Unit 1【真题模拟练】-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元复习（牛津译林版）解析版

PAGE2PAGE1苏教译林版七年级英语下册Unit1Dreamhomes班级___________姓名___________学号____________分数____________一．选择题（每小题2分，满分20分）1.Itisbirthdayoftheboy.A.nine B.thenine C.theninth D.ninth【答案】C【解析】本题考查序数词。表达第几个生日要用序数词，并且序数词前一般加定冠词the。句意：这是这个男孩的第9个生日。故选C。2.—WouldyoulikeTV?—Yes,I’dliketo,butIhavelotsofhomeworktodo.A.watching B.towatch C.seeing D.tosee【答案】B【解析】wouldlike后接动词不定式作宾语，即wouldliketodosth.。3.—WhoistheboySimon?—Tony,mynewclassmate.A.over B.nextto C.next D.infront【答案】B【解析】nextto是固定短语，意为“紧邻，在……近旁”。4.I’llaskhimyouback.A.call B.calls C.tocall D.calling【答案】C【解析】asksb.todosth.“让某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。5.Now,everybody,pleaseturntoPage(页)andlookatthepicture.A.Fifth;five B.Five;fifth C.Fifth;fifth D.Five;five【答案】B【解析】在表达编号时，可用“名词+基数词”或者“the+序数词+名词”。PageFive“第五页”；thefifthpicture“第五幅图”。6.Therearestudentsinourschool.A.onethousand,ninehundredandforty-fiveB.onethousand,ninehundredandfourty-fiveC.onethousandandninehundred,forty-fiveD.onethousandandninehundredandfourty-five【答案】A【解析】表达数字时，百位和十位之间用and连接，千位和百位之间不用and，故排除C、D两项；B项中的fourty拼写错误，也排除。7.Elevenandoneis.A.twelfth B.twelve C.thirteen D.second【答案】B【解析】由数学知识可知，11加1等于12，表示数目用基数词。8.Footballissoexciting（令人兴奋的）thatpeopleintheworldplayit.A.millionof B.millionsof C.twomillionsof D.twomillions【答案】B【解析】当million与具体的数字连用时，用单数，而且其后也不接of；当million不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数目时，则要用复数，而且后面要接of。故选B。9.Yourhomeisreallydifferentmine.A.to B.from C.with D.of【答案】B【解析】bedifferentfrom意为“与……不同”，是固定搭配。10.Gina’sbirthdayisthefirstofJune.A. in B.on C.at D.for【答案】B【解析】在具体的某一天前用介词on。二．完形填空（每小题2分，满分20分）Doyouliveinabighouse?Howmany11doesyourhousehave?Ifyouliveinabigplacewithenoughroom（空间）,you’rethe12one.InChina,manypeopledon’thavebighousestolivein.IhaveapenfriendinAnhuiProvince.Hisfamilyliveinasmallhouse13onlytworooms.Thehouseisfarawayfromhisschool.Buthe14toschooleverydaybecausehehasnobike.Athome,hedoesn’thavehisown15.Thefourmembersofhisfamilysleepinthesameroom.Theyhavenokitchenordiningroom.Heeven（甚至）can’t16aplacetodohishomework.Andhe17workforhisfamilyafterschool.Hissister,a15-year-oldgirl,hasto18schoolbecausetheirfamilydoesn’thaveenoughmoneyfortwo19schooling.MypenfriendisoneofthemillionsofpoorchildreninChina.Thosechildrenneedourhelp.20canwehelpthem?Wecandonate（捐赠）somemoneytoProjectHope.Theywillhelpthepoorchildreninmanyways.It’salwaysnicetohelpothers,right?11.A.houses B.rooms C.tables D.desks【答案】B【解析】从后文可以看出，本句询问“你家有多少房间？”。12.A.lucky B.good C.sad D.sorry【答案】A【解析】和许多没有大房子住的人相比，住在一所大房子里，是一个幸运的人。lucky“幸运的”，符合句意。13.A.by B.with C.in D.for【答案】B【解析】with“具有，带有”。介词短语withonlytworooms作后置定语。14.A.rides B.drives C.walks D.goes【答案】C【解析】因为没有自行车，所以不得不步行去上学。15.A.diningroom B.balcony C.bathroom D.bedroom【答案】D【解析】由后句“家中四个人睡在同一个房间里”可知他没有自己的卧室。16.A.make B.build C.find D.need【答案】C【解析】他甚至找不到一个地方做作业。find“找到”，与句意相符。17.A.must B.can C.could D.may【答案】A【解析】放学后他必须为家里干活。18.A.stayat B.leave C.teachin D.goto【答案】B【解析】由后句“因为他们家没有足够的钱……”可推知，他的姐姐离开了学校。19.A.children’s B.teachers’ C.parents D.girls’【答案】A【解析】指“我”的笔友和他姐姐的学费，故使用children’s作定语。20.A.What B.Why C.When D.How 【答案】D【解析】由下文可知此处用how表示方式。句意：我们怎样来帮助他们呢？47.C由第三段的第一句可知，Claire最喜欢的房子的颜色是粉红色。三．阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AMynameisClaire.IliveinasmallhouseinatowncalledKingston.IlovetovisitHighgroveRoad.Thisroadhasalotofbighouses,andsomeevenlooklikepalaces.HighgroveRoadisnexttoabeach.Ilovetositonthebeachanddreamwhatthesehouseslooklikeinside.Myfavouritehouseisapinkhouseattheendoftheroad.Inmydreamsthishousehasatleastfoursittingroomsandtwodiningrooms,allonthegroundfloor.Onediningroomisforthefamilyandtheotheroneisforfriends.Ithasareallybigkitchennexttothediningrooms.Thehousehasthreebedroomsonthefirstfloorandfivebedroomsonthesecondfloor.Eachbedroomhasabathroomwithatoilet,asink,abathandashower.Thehouseisverytidyandquiet.Infrontofthehouse,thereisabiggardenwithaswimmingpool.Itisthebiggestswimmingpoolinthewholetown.Afriendlyfamilylivesinthishouseandtheyofteninvitefriendsovertousetheirswimmingpool.Mydreamistoliveinahousejustlikethis.MymotherthinksIshouldstopdreamingandstartstudyingformyexams!21.HighgroveRoadisnextto.A.abeach B.Claire’sschool C.apalace D.abighouse【答案】A【解析】由第二段中“HighgroveRoadisnexttoabeach.”可知答案。22.WhatisthecolourofClaire’sfavouritehouse?A.Red. B.Purple. C.Pink. D.Blue.【答案】C【解析】由第三段的第一句可知，Claire最喜欢的房子的颜色是粉红色。23.HowmanybedroomsdoesClaireimagine(想象)thereareinthishouse?A.Eight. B.Ten. C.Five. D.Three.【答案】A【解析】由第三段中“Thehousehasthreebedroomsonthefirstfloorandfivebedroomsonthesecondfloor.”可知，Claire想象在这所房子里有8个卧室。24.Claire’sdreamisto.A.passherexamsB. buythishouseC.usetheswimmingpoolD.liveinasimilar（相似的）house【答案】D【解析】由第四段的第一句可知，Claire的梦想是住在一所和自己想象中相似的房子里。25.Whatmay（可能）Claire’srealhouselooklike?A.Itisnew. B.Itisverysmall. C.Itisverybig. D.Itisclean.【答案】B【解析】由文章内容可知，Claire希望自己拥有一所大房子，由此推知Claire现实中的房子可能很小。BThisisLily’sbedroom.Itisnotverybig,butthewindowisverylarge,andthebedroomisbright（明亮的）.Icanseesomepicturesonthewall.Lily’sbedissmall.Abeautifuldeskisnearthewindow.Alampisonthedesk.Shedoesherhomeworkatthedesk.Thedeskissmall.Lilyputsallherbooks,andsomeclothesinit.TherearesomeflowersonLily’sdesk.Theyareindifferentcolours.Theyareverynice.Iwanttohaveabedroomlikehers.根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）、误（F）。26.Lilydoesherhomeworkatherdesk.（）【答案】T【解析】由“Lilydoesherhomeworkatthedesk.”可知答案。27.Nearthewindow,thereisasmallbeautifuldesk.（）【答案】T【解析】由“Abeautifuldeskisnearthewindow.”可知答案。28.Thedeskisbig.Lilyputsallherclothesinit.（）【答案】F【解析】由“Thedeskissmall.Lilyputsallherbooks,andsomeclothesinit.”可知答案。29.Lily’sbedroomissmallbutbright.（）【答案】T【解析】由“Itisnotverybig,butthewindowisverylarge,andthebedroomisbright（明亮的）.”可知答案。30.There’resomeflowersonLily’sdesk.（）【答案】T【解析】由“TherearesomeflowersonLily’sdesk.”可知答案四．根据句意及首字母提示完成句子（每小题1分，满分10分）31.I’dlike(live)inahousewithninerooms.【答案】tolive【解析】考查词组wouldliketodosth.所以live填tolive32.Simonwithhisparentslivesonthe(nine)floor.【答案】ninth【解析】句意：西蒙和他的父母住在第九层楼。用序数词。nine的序数词是ninth.33.Therearetwelve(shower)inthisbathroom.【答案】showers【解析】考查名词单复数。twelve+n.复数。所以shower用复数加s.34.Isyourclassroominthetall(build)overthere?【答案】building【解析】句意：你的教室在那边的高楼里面么？buildingn.楼35.Ournewflathastwo(balcony).【答案】balconies【解析】考查名词单复数。two+n.复数。所以balcony用复数，注意单词是辅音字母+y结尾，所以变y为i再加es.36.Thestoriesare(real)interesting.Ilikethemverymuch.【答案】really【解析】句意：这些故事真的很有趣。我很喜欢他们。really副词修饰adj.interesting.37.I’llaskher(clean)theclassroomafterschool.【答案】toclean【解析】考查词组asksb.todosth.所以clean填toclean.38.Thankyoufor(bring)methebook.【答案】bringing【解析】考查介词后面加动词，用动词ing形式，所以bring填bringing.39.Davidisalwaysthefirst(come)toschoolinhisclass.【答案】tocome【解析】句意：大卫总是第一个到校的人。考查词组thefirst+todosth.40.Juneisthe(six)monthoftheyear.【答案】sixth【解析】句意：六月是一年的第六个月。考查序数词。所以填写sixth.五．根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）41.那张书桌在床的前面。Thatdeskisthebed.【答案】infrontof【解析】在…前面inthefrontof…在…内部的前面。infrontof…在…外部的前面。书桌和床是独立的东西，所以用infrontof42.你家的房子确实与上海的公寓不一样。YourhouseistheflatsinShanghai.【答案】differentfrom【解析】考查词组bedifferentfrom43.他的花园很小，但看起来很漂亮。Hisisverysmall,butverybeautiful.【答案】garden;itlooks44.看！这个盒子里满是书。Look!Theboxbooks.【答案】isfullof;isfilledwith【解析】A里面满是B有两种表达方式：AbefullofB;AbefilledwithB.45.阳台是种植物最好的地方。Abalconyisthebestplaceplants.【答案】togrow【解析】考查词组thebest+n+todosth.种植：grow,所以填togrow.六．书面表达（满分20分）根据所给内容提示，以Myhome为题，写一篇80~100词的短文。提示：1.120-square-metreflatonthefourthfloor2.threebedrooms(formyparents,grandparentsandme)3.astudy,