Unit 1 考点知识点针对性练习题

8BU1PastandPresent知识点笔记+练习练习1【基础练习】1.Environmentalprotectionisuptoall,becausethesituationofitisstillserious______. A.atpresent B.atfirst C.atonce D.atleast2.Theunderlinedpartoftheword“passed”ispronouncedas______. A./t/ B./d/ C./id/ D./it/3.---Oh,myGod!I’veleftmykeysintheroom.I’llhavetogetin______thewindow.---It’sdangerous.You’dbetterwaitforyourmomtocomeback. A.past B.through C.across D.along【拔高练习】1.MillieandLindascreamedandlaughed______thewholetrip. A.across B.through C.over D.on2.Howtimeflies!Threeyears______sinceI______youlasttime. A.havepassed;met B.haspassed;met C.passed;havemet D.passed;met*3.You______withamedalatthesportsmeeting,right? A.present B.arepresented C.werepresented D.presented*4.Hewas__________(授予)withthePresidentMedalofFreedomforhischaritywork练习2样题：1.Myfather______gotoworkbybike,butnowhe______drivinghiscar.A.usedto;usedtoB.usedto;getusedtoC.getsusedto;usedtoD.usedto;isusedto变式一：2.______manyfishintheriver,butnowwecan’tseeany.A.TherewasB.ItusedtobeC.ItusedtohaveD.Thereusedtobe变式二：3.---He_______exerciseintheparkeverymorningwhenhewasyoung.---Yes,butnowthelifehewasusedto______alot.A.usedto,changingB.wasusedto,haschangedC.wasusedto,changingD.usedto,haschange【基础练习】1.---HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?---He______driveacarbutnowhe______theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking2.Mike______afraidofdogs,butnowhecanplaywiththem.A.isusedtobeingB.usedtobeingC.usedtobeD.isusedtobe3.We’llneverforgetthevillageinwhichthere______acleanriverandmanybigtalltrees.A.usedtohaveB.usedtobeC.wasusedtobeingD.wasusedtohaving4.Mr.Liwasadoctorinthepast,butheisn’tnow.(同义句转换)Mr.Li______________________________adoctor.5.我的父母过去常常通过写信跟彼此交流，但他们现在已经习惯了在网上聊天。Myparents______________________________bywritingletterstoeachother.Butnowtheyhavegotusedto__________ontheInternet.【拔高练习】1.Asanewkindoftransportservice,publicbicycles______inmoreChinesecitiesinthefollowingyears. A.use B.areused C.willuse D.willbeused2.Withthewideuseofe-business,thewayofshoppingwewereusedto______alot. A.change B.changing C.changed D.haschanged3.---______Jim______tostudyinNo.3MiddleSchool?---No,hedidn’t.Hejoinedthearmyinstead. A.Did;used B.Did;use C.Was;used D.Was;use4.It’sreportedthatfewadults______tothelifewithoutWi-Fi.Theyseemtobeaddictedto(上瘾)theInternet. A.aren’tused B.used C.areused D.didn’tuse5.Thecomputercanbeused__________(send)e-mails.Tom’sfatherdoesn’tknowhow__________(use)it,buthe__________(use)towatchTomoperateit.6.Thissignisused__________(warn)touriststostayawayfromthelioninthezoo.(15南通中考卷)练习3【基础练习】1.Ann______Jeffwhentheywereboth25yearsold.(育英二外8BU1单元测) A.getmarried B.married C.marriedwith D.marriedto2.They______inlovewitheachotherandgot______lastyear. A.fall;marry B.fell;marry C.falls;marrying D.fell;married3.Ican’tbelieveyou__________(marry)for2years!Whydon’tyoutellme?Iamyourbestfriend!4.Areportsays__________(marry)mengetfattermuchmoreeasilythansingle(单身的)men.5.Shakespearegotm__________toAnneHathawayattheageof18.(鼓楼区9B二模卷首字母)【拔高练习】1.---Whendidyourparents______?---They______for20years. A.marry;gotmarried B.getmarried;havegotmarried C.marry;havegotmarried D.getmarried;havebeenmarried2.---Howlong______?---Letmesee.We______in2008,thatisfor7years. A.haveyoubeenmarried;havemarried B.haveyougotmarried;gotmarried C.haveyoubeenmarried;gotmarried D.didyougotmarried;married*3.After______toaChineseactorWenZhangfor11years,MaYiliannouncedinJulythatshe______withhimseveralmonthsbefore. A.gettingmarried;brokeup B.gettingmarried;hadbrokenup C.beingmarried;brokeup D.beingmarried;hadbrokenup*4.We______forayearbynextFriday. A.willmarry B.aremarried C.willhavebeenmarried D.willhavemarried练习4【基础练习】1.---______isitfromJiaojiangtoHangzhou？---Iamnotsure,butittakesthreehourstogettherebytrain．A.Howlong B.Howmany C.Howfar D.Howfast2.Nanjingisabout305km______Shanghai. A.awayto B.awayfrom C.farfrom D.faraway3.Itisnot______ourhometowntotheSummerPalace. A.far B.farfrom C.faraway D.awayfrom4.Myhomeisnearabusstop.(同义句转换) Myhomeis________________________________________abusstop.【拔高练习】1.---Howfaristhepark?---Theparkis______ourschool. A.15milesfarawayfrom B.15milesawayfrom C.15milesfarfrom D.farawayfrom2.Weshould______thechildren______theInternetbecauseit’snotgoodfortheirstudy. A.keep;awayfrom B.let;awayfrom C.keep;off D.let;off*3.---Iwonder______.Youareveryearlyeveryday.---Only5minutes’walk. A.howfarisitfromyourhometoschool B.howfaritisfromyourhometoschool C.howfarwasitfromyourhometoschool D.howfaritwasfromyourhometoschool4.Ifyoustillhaveanyquestions,pleasevisitourwebsiteforsome__________(far)information.(29中8B期中卷)练习5【基础练习】1.Theplacehasturned______agardenalready A.in B.into C.on D.for2.Inthepastfewyears,thegovernment______thesmallvillage______abigmoderncity. A.turn;into B.turn;off C.hasturned;into D.hasturned;onto3.Please______thewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth. A.turndown B.turnoff C.turnon D.turnup4.TheMonkeyKingcan______differentanimalsandobjects. A.turnhimselfon B.turnhimselfdown C.turnintohimself D.turnhimselfinto【拔高练习】1.Theydidalltheycould,buttheresultdidnot______tobeasgoodastheyexpected.(秦淮区9B一模卷) A.runout B.findout C.turnout D.breakout*2.Inthedarkstreettherewasn’tasingleperson______Marycouldturnforhelp. A.towhom B.towhich C.onwhom D.onwhich3.Thoughmusichelpsrunnersenjoyexercise,remembernottoturnu__________themusictooloudwhileworkingout,oritwillharmyourhearing练习6【基础练习】1.Youwill__________(意识到)themistakeyoumaketodayinthefuture.2.Whydon’tyoureadmoreEnglishnewspapersto__________(make…better)yourEnglish?3.He__________(notrealize)theimportanceoflearningEnglishsofar.4.I’mgladtoseeshehasmadeherdreamscometrue.(改同义句)I’mgladtoseeshe____________________herdreams.5.______ourdream,wemusttryourbesttoworkwell. A.Realize B.Torealize C.Realizing D.Torealizing【拔高练习】1.Tom’s__________(gettoknow)themistakehemadetodayalready.2.Sometimespeopledon’tr__________howimportantsomethingisuntiltheyloseit.*3.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship______thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant. A.hadherealized B.didherealize C.herealized D.hehadrealiz4.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment__________(improve)byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.*5.---Whatelsedoyouthinkweshouldpayattention______ourenvironment?---Sorry,Ihavenoidea. A.toimproving B.toimprove C.totoimproveD .totoimproving练习7【基础练习】1.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasimprovedpeople’slives______.(育英二外8BU1单元测) A.intheway B.ontheway C.insomeways D.bytheway2.Helikesplayingtricksonothers,but______,heisagoodboy.Heiswillingtohelpothers.(南外仙林8B3月月考卷) A.bytheway B.inthisway C.insomeways D.ontheway3.______theway,wouldyoupleasepickmeup______yourwaytothemuseum? A.On;by B.On;on C.By;by D.By;on4.Readingisalsooneofthemostimportant__________(way)tolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.5.支付宝在很多方面改变了我们的日常生活。 AliPayhaschangedour__________life______________________________.【拔高练习】1.Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesehobbiescanget______ofschoolwork. A.ontheway B.bytheway C.intheway D.outoftheway2.---Whatisyourkeytosuccess?---Ibelievethatnothingwillbe______ifIputmyheartintoit.(联合体8B期末卷) A.inmyway B.ontheway C.bytheway D.inthisway3.______theway,ourhometownisquitedifferentfromwhatitwas______someways. A.In;in B.By;by C.In;by D.By;in4.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof__________(takecareof)thegard练习8【基础练习】1.Someoldpeoplefeel______lonelyfromtimetotimebecausetheirchildrendon’tlivewiththem. A.abitof B.alittleof C.abit D.alot2.With______ofluck,wehavefinishedbyfiveo’clock. A.afew B.abit C.many D.lot3.Hurryup,wehave______time. A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little4.Thereis______catinthebox. A.abit B.afew C.alittle D.alittlebit【拔高练习】1.Add______ofsalt,andthesoupwilltaste______moredelicious. A.abit;abit B.abit;alittleof C.little;abit D.alittle;abit2.OurEnglishteacheroftensaysthatsheisnot______tired,butinfactsheisnot______tired. A.abit,alittle B.alittle,abit C.abit,abit D.alittle,alittle3.Butmanystudentsmaynotdowellinanopenclassroom.Forsomestudents,iftherearetoo__________rules,theywilldo__________inschool.(少)*4.Ihaveneverexpectedaman______couldoffersuchareportwith______information. A.inhistwenties;agreatdealof B.inhistwenties;anumberof C.inhistwenty;abit D.inhistwenties;afew练习9【基础练习】1.I’msureIwillmissmyfriendshere______.WhichisWRONG? A.fromtimetotime B.atatime C.sometimes D.attimes2.IfIhave______,Iwillgototheseaside.Ihavebeenthereafew______. A.time;time B.time;times C.times;times D.times;time3.Studentscanonlyborrowtwobooks______fromtheschoollibrary. A.atatime B.ontime C.attimes D.intime4.Wearegoingtobeginourmeetingat8:00.Pleasebehere______.Don’tbelate. A.attimes B.intime C.fromtimetotime D.ontime5.Mrs.Greenlives______inthecountryside.Shesometimesfeels______. A.alone;boring B.lonely;boring C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely6.Thoughitwasa__________(偏僻的)villageinthepast,ithaschangedalotovertheseyears.【拔高练习】1.---Iwanttomakeafruitsalad.Canyougivemesometips?---Youshouldchoosefruitinseasonandneverleaveitintheairfor______. A.sometime B.sometime C.sometimes D.sometimes2.Susanisahard-workinggirl,butshecanbestubborn______. A.intime B.ontime C.attimes D.atatime3.Thedoctorsavedthemanbecausehisfriendstookhimtothehospital______. A.ontime B.intime C.attimes D.atatime4.Theoldmanlives______ina______house,buthedoesn’tfeel______. A.alone;alone;lonely B.lonely;lonely;alone C.alone;lonely;lonely D.alone;lonely;alone5.Boysandgirls,Iwilltellyou______,thenyoushouldfinishit______. A.howtodoit;byyourself B.whattodo;byyourself C.whattodo;onyourown D.howtodo;alone6.现在我有时会感到有点孤单。NowIfeel______________________________________________________________________.练习10【基础练习】1.Theopeningoftheplay______tomorrownight. A.willhappen B.willbehappened C.willbetakenplace D.willtakeplace2.Please__________(hold)anurgentmeetingtodiscusstheproblemassoonaspossible.3.---NowNanjingissobeautifulthatIcan’trecognizeitwhenIcameback.---Yes.Greatchanges__________(takeplace)inthepasttenyears.4.---There______abasketballcompetitionthisweekend.---Great! A.willtakeplace B.willhold C.isgoingtobe D.willhave【拔高练习】1.---Hey,Tim.Oursportsmeetinghasbeenputoff.Whenwillwehaveitagain?---Ithinkoursportsmeeting______assoonastherainstops. A.takesplace B.happens C.willtakeplace D.willhappen2.---Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?---Something______tohim. A.musthappen B.shouldhavehappened C.couldhavehappened D.musthavehappened*3.Ithinkitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstorm______outside. A.happen B.happened C.happening D.tohappen*4.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen______,butI’mgoingtostudyintheUSAthisSeptember. A.tobeheard B.tobehearing C.tohear D.tohaveheard*5.TohelpstudentstobeinterestedinlearningEnglish,anEnglishcontest__________(hold)nextmonth.练习11【基础练习】1.Somejournalists______thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.(19上海中考卷) A.interview B.interviewed C.willinterview D.hadinterviewed2.---Whatareyoudoingnow,Tom?---I’mpreparingfora(n)______tomorrow.IfIsucceedinit,I’llbeadoctor. A.concert B.interview C.meal D.review3.Milliehadaninterview______Lily’sgrandpathismorning. A.and B.to C.with D.about4.Heisoneofthemostserious__________(interview)thatIhaveeverseen.【拔高练习】1.Therewas______interviewwithMr.Chenlastnight.ButitwasapitythatImissed______beginning. A.an;a B.an;the C.a;the D.the;the*2.---Mike,didyouseeMr.Chapmanintheofficejustnow?---Yes,he______,andhelookedalittlebitnervous. A.wasinterviewed B.wasbeinginterviewed C.interviewed D.hadbeeninterviewedGrammar样题：1.---Justlike“WolfWarrior”,Chinesemilitaryfilm“OperationRedSea”ispopularthesedays.---Really?ButI______ityet. A.didn’tsee B.won’tsee C.haven’tseen D.isnotseeing2.---WhenwillDianaarrive?---Oh,she______.Sheisinthemeetingroomnow. A.arrives B.isarriving C.arrived D.hasarrived3.---Therestauranthasbeenpopularforalongtime.Haveyouheardofitbefore?---Yes,ofcourse.Grandma’sHome______since2003. A.hasbeenopened B.wasopen C.hasopened D.hasbeenopen4.---WhereisSandy?---She______Shanghaionbusiness.Shewillcomebackthisweek.(联合体8B期末卷) A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeento D.willgoto变式一：5.Inthepastfewyears,there______greatchangesinmyhometown.(育英二外8B期初卷) A.were B.havebeen C.hasbeen D.are6.Overoneyearandahalf______sinceIcametoJinlingHuiwenSchool. A.havepassed B.haspassed C.passed D.willpass变式二：7.Mark______inChinafor10yearsandnowheteachesChineseinBritain. A.hasworked B.worked C.hadworked D.练习【基础练习】1.---Whyaren’tyoudoingyourhomework?---BecauseI______it. A.do B.amdoing C.havedone D.did2.Susanhas______milkedacowbefore.Sheknowsnothingaboutit. A.never B.ever C.already D.yet3.Thereporter’s______arrived,buttheinterviewbegan______. A.justnow;just B.just;justnow C.just;just D.justnow;justnow4.---Wendy,howlonghaveyouhadtheHUAWEIP30Pro?---Acoupleofdays.I______itlastweek.(19南京中考卷) A.bought B.buy C.willbuy D.havebought5.---Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibrary______?---Yes,Ihave______returnedit. A.yet,already B.already,already C.already,yet D.yet,yet6.Wehaveknowneachothersince______.(育英二外8B期初卷) A.children B.fiveyears C.fiveyearsago D.fiveyearsbefore7.---_____haveyoulivedhere?---Since1995. A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howsoon8.I______inthiscitysinceI______five. A.havelived;was B.lives;was C.havelived;havebeen D.lives;havebeen9.---Howbigandbeautifulyournewhouseis!Howlonghaveyou______it?---Onlyafewmonths. A.bought B.kept C.borrowed D.had10.---Annisinhospital.---Oh,really?I______know.I______herforalongtime. A.didn’t;willsee B.don’t;willsee C.didn’t;haven’tseen D.don’t;haven’tseen11.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.Shewillreturnnextyear.(育英二外8B期初) A.left B.hasleft C.hasbeenaway D.hasbeenawayfrom12.---IsyourbrotheraPartymember?(育英二外8B期初卷)---Yes,he______thePartymemberforthreeyears. A.hasbeen B.havebeen C.is D.was13.---Whyareyouworried？---I’mexpectingacallfrommydaughter.She______NewYorkforthreedays. A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hasbeenin D.hascomein14.---HowdoyoufindyourEnglishteacher?---Heisgreat.We_______friendssincethreeyearsago. A.were B.havemade C.havebeen D.havebecome15.Eachofthegirls______totheWestLaketwice. A.havegone B.havebeen C.hasgone D.hasbeen16.Theirteacher______totheoffice.Shewillbeback______tenminutes. A.hasbeen;in B.hasgone;in C.hasbeen;after D.hasgone;after17.Wearegladtoseethatthey________(build)moreundergroundsinthiscityoverthepastyears.18.Sofar,thecouple______(notchange)theirflatsincetheyhadasecondchild.(19泰州中考)19.Mr.Brown________(be)awayfromhishometownsincehe________(join)20.Mum,I______(finish)practicingthepiano.MayIgotoplayfootballnow?(19常州中考卷)21.OurEnglishteacher________(teach)for20yearsinthisschool.Sheisverynicetous.22.Mymotherisverybusythesedays.She________(notcome)backhomeyet.23.---________you________(see)theTVdramaYouWhoCameFromtheStars?---No,notyet.Whataboutyou?24.She’salreadydoneherhomework.(改为否定句) She______________________________herhomework__________.【拔高练习】1.Mycousin______inanAmericanhighschoolasanexchangestudentfortwomonthslastyear.(鼓楼区一模卷) A.studied B.hasstudied C.studies D.wasstudying2.---HasyourdaughtercomebackfromAustralia?(育英二外9B期初卷)---Yes.She______thereforthreeyears. A.hasstayed B.stays C.stayed D.hadstayed3.---HehasneverreadtheHarryPotterseries,______?---______.Heissobusythesedaysthatheplanstoreaditthissummerholiday. A.hasn’the;No B.hashe;Yes C.hasn’the;yes D.hashe;No4.---She’sseldomaskedtodohouseworkathome,______she？(育英二外9B期初卷)---______.Herparentsareverybusywiththeirwork,soshehastodosomecleaningeveryday. A.has;Yes B.hasn’t;No C.is;Yes D.isn’t;No5.---Where’sBenjamin?---Nobodyknowswherehe______.He______homefornearlyaweek.(南外仙林8B3月考卷) A.hasbeen;hasleft B.went;hasbeenawayfrom C.hasgone;hasleft D.hasgone;hasbeenawayfrom6.---Tom,howlonghaveyouwatchedTVtonight?---______7:30.Iwillstoptogotobedrightnow.(南外仙林8B3月月考卷) A.At B.For C.Until D.Since7.WangXiaohaiisnotsingleanymore.He______hispartnertwomonthsago. A.hasmarriedwith B.marriedto C.gotmarriedwith D.gotmarriedto8.Notonlyhebutalsohisparents______Chinafortwoyears. A.havebeenin B.hasbeenin C.hascometo D.havecometo9.Thelifewewereusedto______greatlysince2000. A.change B.haschanged C.changing D.changed10.Whichofthefollowingisright? A.Hisgrandparentshavediedforalmost10years. B.IhavejoinedtheSwimmingClubforover2months. C.WehavebeeninHongKongforabouttwoweeks. D.Hehasboughtthebikefor5years.11.---HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar?---______,butIhaveaplanforit. A.Eversince B.Lateron C.Notyet D.Fromnowon*12.DrNanshanZhongpredictedthatthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)outbreakinChina________overbythislateJune. A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.willbe D.wouldbe*13.Bythetimethewar________(break)out,mostofthepeople________(leave).14.Linda’sfatherleftNanjingfourhoursagothismorning.(改为同义句)It_______fourhours__________Linda’sfather_________NanjingthismorningIntegratedskills&Studyskills练习1【基础练习】1.Whydosomanypeoplechoosetogo__________(intheforeigncountry)forfurtherstudy?2.LiuXiangisfamousforhisspeedinhurdleathomeand___________.(在国外)3.原文:Itiscommontoexperiencecultureshock(冲击)whenlivinginaforeigncountryforacertainperiodoftime.(六合9B二模任务型)表格:Peopleusuallyhaveanuncomfortablefeelingofuncertaintywhenliving__________forsometime.【拔高练习】1.Apersonof______shouldersstoodthere,waitingtogo______theship. A.broad;abroad B.board;abroad C.board;aboard D.broad;aboard*2.Sheisconsidering______forfurtherstudy. A.togoabroad B.togotoabroad C.goingabroad D.goingtoabroad*3.It’sworth______forfurtherstudy.Thatway,youwillknowwhatyouaresupposedtodoindifferentsituations. A.togoabroad B.goabroad C.goingabroad D.goneabroad4.---IheardMr.Morganwouldbehereat4:00pmnextThursday.---No,he______atthattime. A.willboard B.wouldboard C.wasboarding D.willbeboarding练习2【基础练习】1.The__________(主要的)ideaofthearticleistotellustheimportanceofsavingandprotectingthewater.2.Shedoesn’tgooutoften,__________(main)becauseshehastolookafterherkids.3.---Jenny,what’shappenedtoyou?Youseemabitangry.---Badluck.Iwaswalkingacrossthestreetwhenacar______hitme.(鼓楼区9B二模卷) A.almost B.mainly C.hardly D.mostly4.---WhatshouldIdoifmyparentsdon’tagree______me?---You’dbetterfindachancetocommunicate______them. A.with;on B.to;with C.to;to D.with;with5.Theambassadorhasbroughtwithhima______/kə,mjunɪ’keʃən/fromthepresident. A.convenient B.consideration C.conference D.communication6.Ifeverychildspendsenoughtime__________(交流)withtheirparents,theycanunderstandthembetter.【拔高练习】1.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,______threefifthsofworkingmothersinNanchangdon’twanttohaveasecondchild. A.mostly B.especially C.partly D.nearly2.______isthebestwaytokeepagoodrelationshipwithyourparents,teachersandotherpeoplearoundyou. A.Activecommunicating B.Activelycommunicate C.Activecommunication D.Activelycommunication3.__________(交流)withdifferentpeopleindifferentfieldsisaskillaswell.4.Lackof__________(communicate)ledtotheconflictbetweenhisparentsandhim.5.现在我和我的朋友通常用微信交流。网络让交流容易多了。NowmyfriendsandIoftencommunicatebyWeChat.TheInternet______________________________Studyskills练习1【基础练习】1.AsChinaisspeedingupg