Unit 2 单元知识清单

PAGE31PAGEUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!知识清单单词（按课文排序）词组（按课文排序）句子（含例句+考点+分层练针对习）语法（含例句+考点+分层针对练习）课文（含教材答案）电子版单词表单词SectionA（1a-2d）图片单词形式变化其他用法mooncake['mu:nkeɪk]n.月饼enjoyingmooncakesmooncakespl.lantern[ˈlæntən]n.灯笼TheLanternFestivallanternspl.stranger[ˈstreɪndʒə(r)]n.陌生人strangerspl.strangeadj.奇怪的relative[ˈrelətɪv]n.亲属；亲戚visitedhisrelativesrelationn.关系pound[paʊnd]n.磅(重量单位)；英镑(英国货币单位)fivepoundspoundspl.SectionA（3a-3b） 图片单词形式变化其他用法folk[fəʊk]adj.民间的；民俗的traditioalfolkstoriesfolkart

民间艺术goddess[ˈɡɒdes;ˈɡɒdəs]n.女神godn.神whoever[huːˈevə(r)]pron.无论谁；不管什么人whateverwheneverwhereversteal[stiːl]v.偷；窃取stealthemedicinesteal-stole-stolenlay[leɪ]v.放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)layout摆开；布置laidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertslay-laid-laidlie谎言laydown放下layoff解雇；休息layup储存layon涂抹颜料dessert[dɪˈzɜːt]n.(饭后)甜点；甜食fruitsanddessertsgarden[ˈɡɑːdn]n.花园；园子inthegardengardenspl.gardenern.园丁tradition[trəˈdɪʃ(ə)n]n.传统thetraditionofadmiringthemoontraditionaladj.传统的traditionallyadv.传统上Chinesetradition

中国传统admire[ədˈmaɪə(r)]v.欣赏；仰慕admirethefullmoon赏月admiredadmirableadj.令人钦佩的admiretodosth

很想做某事SectionA（GrammarFocus-4c） 图片单词形式变化其他用法tie[taɪ]n.领带v.捆；束tiedadj.系住的tieupwith和……密切联系tieoff打结SectionB（1a-1e）图片单词形式变化其他用法haunted[ˈhɔːntɪd]adj.有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的hauntedhouse鬼屋hauntv.出没ghost[ɡəʊst]n.鬼；鬼魂theGhostofChristmasYet圣诞幽灵trick[trɪk]n.花招；把戏trickortreat不给糖就捣蛋treat[triːt]n.款待；招待v.招待；请(客)treatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth善待每一个人spider[ˈspaɪdə(r)]n.蜘蛛SectionB（2a-2e）图片单词形式变化其他用法Christmas[ˈkrɪsməs]n.圣诞节lie[laɪ]v.存在；平躺；处于liesthetruemeaningofChristmasliev.说谎lay;lainliedown躺下liein睡懒觉novel[ˈnɒv(ə)l]n.(长篇)小说shortnovelnovelsnovelistn.小说家eve[iːv]n.前夕；前夜ChristmasEveeveningn.晚上dead[ded]adj.死的；失去生命的deadbusinesspartnerdiev.死亡deathn.死亡dyingadj.垂死的business[ˈbɪznəs]n.生意；商业businesspartnerbusinessmenn.商人busyadj.忙的punish[ˈpʌnɪʃ]v.处罚；惩罚waspunishedpunishmentn.惩罚warn[wɔːn]v.警告；告诫warnScroogetochangehiswayswarningadj.引以为戒的present[ˈprez(ə)nt]n.现在；礼物adj.现在的ChristmasPresentabsentadj.缺席的atpresent目前warmth[wɔːmθ]n.温暖；暖和kindnessandwarmthwarmadj.温暖的spread[spred]v.传播；展开n.蔓延；传播spreadingloveandjoyspreadern.推广者词组SectionA（1a-2d）TheWaterFestival泼水节fivemealsaday一天五顿puton增加(体重)；发胖intwoweeks两个星期后besimilarto与……相似Daipeople傣族goonthestreets走上街头throwsthatsb把某物砸向某人washaway冲走havegoodluck走运【拓展】putout

熄灭；伸出putdown

镇压；记下putoff

推迟；扔掉putaway

放好；抛弃putup

建造；张贴SectionA（3a-3b）intheshapeof以……的形状traditionalfolkstories传统民间故事shootdown击落trytodo努力做某事refusetodo拒绝去做某事flyup飞起；向上飞callout大声叫唤rightandround又亮又圆layout摆开；布置thetraditionof……的传统sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物asaresult结果plantodo计划去做【拓展】动词不定式作宾语：动词+todohope(希望)todolearn(学会)todomanage(设法)todoexpect(期待)todofail(未履行)todovolunteer(自愿做)todoSectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）One…theother…一方面…另一方面…moreandmorepopular越来越流行SectionB（1a-1e）thinkofsth思考某物；认为某事trickortreat不给糖就捣蛋playatrickonsb.捉弄某人dressupassb/sth装扮成某人/某物cartooncharacters卡通人物【拓展】dressoneself自己穿衣服SectionB（2a-2e）theimportanceof……的重要性ChristmasEve平安夜warnsbtodosth警告某人做某事changeone’slife改变某人的生活endup最终成为remindssbofsth.使某人想起……promisestodosth.承诺做某事celebratesth.withsb.和某人一起庆祝treatsbwithsth以……方式对待某人【拓展】含up的短语useup

用完；用光eatup

吃光setup建立wakeup醒来dressup装扮flyup飞向warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要去做某事SectionB（3a-SelfCheck）between…and…在……和……之间giveout分发givebirthtolife孕育生命notonly…but(also)不仅……而且【拓展】

goout

出去carryout

完成；实现stickout

坚持到底lookout

留神；小心findout

找到breakout

爆发；突然发生layout放置句子SectionA（1a-2d）关于端午节你最喜欢什么？我喜欢龙舟赛。我觉得他们看起来很有趣。（询问喜欢某个节日的某个习俗）【原句】WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?Ilovetheraces.Ithinkthatthey'refuntowatch.【例句】WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheSpringFestival?Iloveeatingmooncakes.Ithinkthatthey'redelicious.【考点】Whatdoyoulikeabout“关于……你最喜欢什么？”=Howdoyoulike...？=Whatdoyouthinkof...？比尔想知道明年他们是否还会吃粽子。(whether/if引导的宾语从句)【原句】Billwonderswhetherthey'llhavezongziagainnextyear.【例句】Iwonderifwewillvisitthemuseum.Iwonderifthebookstoreopenstoday.Ofcourse.【考点】①whether和if表示“是否”可以替换，句子有“ornot”时只能用whether.②用作宾语的成分由短语或单词变成句子就叫宾语从句③if在从句中作为引导词，引导宾语从句表“是否”，引导条件状语从句表“如果”④句子前无引导词是主句，句子前有引导词是从句【拓展】①nowonder“难怪，怪不得”；②回答wonderif可以用ofcourse.【练习】1.—Iwonder________.—Yes,ofcourse.A．whywewillvisitthemuseumB.ifwewillvisitthemuseumC.whenwewilltakeatripD.whatwecandointhemuseum2.—Iwonder________.—Ofcourseitis.A.thatmooncakesaredeliciousB.whenthebandstartsplayingthiseveningC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitDandongD.ifthebookstoreopenstoday3.Idon'tknow________hewillcometomorrow.________hecomes,I'lltellyou．A.if;Whether B.if;That C.if;If D.whether;WhetherSectionA（3a-3b）但在这一切的背后是圣诞节的真谛……（lie和lay的区别）【原句】ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas...【例句】Hewasn’ttellingthetruth.Heliedagain.Shecameintoherbedroomandlayinbed.Shelaiddownthebook.动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词lie说谎liedliedlying躺laylainlyinglay下蛋；放置laidlaidlaying【考点】①区别这几个相似单词的意思②熟记这几个单词的形式变化【练习】Canyouhelpme________outthebooksontheshelf？lain B.lay C.lie D.laid2.She________downthebookand________inbed.A.lay;lied B.lay;laid C.laid;lied D.laid;lay3.—Who________thisegginthebasket?—It’sme,Mom!Abird________inthehen’snestand________asmalleggyesterday!A.laid;lied;lay B.lay;lied;laidC.laid;lay;laid D.lied;lay;laidSectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）一个是五月第二个星期日的母亲节，另一个是六月第三个星期日的父亲节。（一……另一……）【原句】OneisMother'sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather'sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.【例句】Oneisredandtheotherisgreen.【练习】Wewillhavetwofamilypartiesthisautumn.OneisatHalloweenand__isatThanksgiving.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers在中国，庆祝母亲节和父亲节越来越流行了。（比较级+and+比较级：越来越……）【原句】…itisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother'sDayandFather'sDayinChina.【例句】Winteriscoming.Theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.【考点】①结构：比较级+and+比较级②注意：and不可能连接同个形容词的原级，and连接的是同个形容词的比较级表示越来越……【练习】Iamhappythatourhometownisbecoming________.A．beautifulandbeautiful B．morebeautifulandbeautifulC．morebeautifulandmorebeautiful D．moreandmorebeautiful-WhatdoyouthinkofSteve'sshow?-Idon'twanttowatchitatall,Itisbecoming_____________.A．funnyandfunny B．moreboringandmoreboringC．funnierandfunnier D．moreandmoreboringThestudyonSilkRoadisbecomingamongyoungGermans.Monthsago24GermanhighschoolstudentscametoChinatoexperiencetheSilkRoadculture.A．moreandmorepopular B．morepopularandmorepopularC．muchandmuchpopular D．popularandpopularSectionB（2a-2e）《圣诞颂歌》是查尔斯·狄更斯写的一部著名短篇小说。（非谓语动词过去分词作定语）【原句】AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.【例句】ThisisanewhousedesignedbyJohnson.AronRalstonwroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.【结构】主谓宾（主系表）+过去分词（by）+其他【考点】①过去分词在此句不做谓语，做非谓语，没有完整的“be+过去分词+by”②过去分词含有被动意义，做定语，表示被……的【练习】1．—Haveyoueverreadthebook________bytheyoungwriter?—No.Butmanyofmyfriendshavereaditandtheysaiditwasveryinteresting.A．written B．write C．towrite D．writing2．Thereisahard-workinggirl________Kateinourgrade.A．called B．calling C．call D．calls3．ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin________byKaigeChen,HarkTsuieandDanteLamisworthseeing.A．isdirected B．directed C．directing D．todirectSectionB（3a-SelfCheck）人们不仅为了寻找复活节彩蛋游戏而将彩蛋分散到周围不同的藏匿处，而且他们还分发这些好吃的作为礼物。（部分倒装句：notonly...but...also

...）【原句】Notonlydopeoplespreadthemaroundindifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,buttheyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgifts.【例句】Notonlycanithelpthemkeeptheirbodieshealthy,butitcanalsohelptheirbrains.Notonlydotheartformsbringhappinesstous,buttheycanalsobringtraditionalartbacktolife.…,hewaspunishedafterhedied.【考点】①此句为倒装句，在肯定句的主语前加助动词或情态动词②notonly...butalso连接主语、谓语、宾语、表语表示主谓一致就近原则【练习】1.Notonly________French，butsheknowsalittleGerman.A．sheknows B．doessheknow C．didsheknow D．sheknew2.Notonly_______alotofflowers,butalso_______planttreesinourschooleveryyear.A．doweplant;we B．doweplant;doweC．weplant;we D．theycelebrate;dowe汤姆和杰克都会游泳。________________________________swim,butalsoJackcan.【答案】

Not

only

can

Tom他们不仅会弹钢琴，而且还擅长画画。________________________theyplaythepiano,butalsotheyaregoodatpainting.【答案】

Not

only

can语法宾语从句：定义、引导词、语序、时态感叹句宾语从句宾语从句的定义我们相信…我们相信你我们相信你可以做到Webelieve…Webelieveyou.Webelieveyoucandothat.宾语从句的引导词IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.Iwonderifthey'llhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.陈述句：that一般疑问句：if,whether特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词what,who,which,why...how,howmuch...【练习】1．Sheheard________afamouswriterwascomingtoBeijingnextSaturday.A．that B．it C．what D．this2．Ithink________we’llraisealotofmoneybyholdingafoodfestival.A．this B．which C．that D．what3．—DoyouknowGinaismarried?

—Yes.Sheisamotherofthreechildren.A．where B．when C．whether D．whoif和whether的比较(1)当与or(not)连用时，通常用whether，不用if。Iwonderwhetherhewillgohimselforsendyou.(2）当宾语从句位于主句之前时，通常用whether。Whetherthisistrueornot,Ican'tsay.(3)作介词宾语时，用whether。Italldependsonwhetherwecangettheirco-operation.(4)与动词不定式连用时，用whether。Idon'tknowwhethertoacceptorrefuse.【练习】1.I’mthinkingabout________togothere.A．ifB．whether C．thatD.what2.—WillyouhaveapicnicthisSunday?—I’mnotsure.Itdependson_________itisgoingtorain.A．when B．how C．whether D．that3.—Doyouknow__________ornothewillcomehereontimetomorrow?.—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A．whether B．when C．if D．that宾语从句的陈述语序…wasthereahospital？Couldyoutellmeiftherewasahospital?Doyouknowwhoishe?×Doyouknowwhoheis?√从句必须用陈述句语序注意：What’swrongwithsb接在宾语从句的主句后不用改变语序【练习】1．Doyouknowwhen________?A．doestheshopclose B．theshopclose C．theshopcloses2.—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder.A．whotheletterwasfrom B．whowasfromtheletterC．whowastheletterfrom D．whofromtheletterwas宾语从句的时态主句是一般现在时，从句用任意时态Tomsaysthathewenthomeyesterday.TomasksmeifIwillgohometomorrow.主句为一般过去时，从句用过去某一个时态Shesaidthatshemissedusverymuch.Shetoldmeshewaswritingaletterthen.客观真理：不管主句是什么时态，从句要用一般现在时Myteachertoldusthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.【练习一】1.Judysaidthatshe________aniceskirtinBeijing.A．buy B．buys C．bought D．buying2.IwanttoknowifMary________tothepartytomorrow.A．go B．went C．willgo D．goes3.Inthepast,fewpeopleknewthattheearth_______aroundthesun.A．moved B．hadmovedC．moves D．wasmoving【练习二】Ourgeographyteachertoldusthemoon________(circle)theearthevery28days.【答案】circlesTheytoldmethatthey________（visit）theGreatWallnextmonth.【答案】wouldvisitMygrandfathertoldusthattheearlybird________(catch)theworm.【答案】catchesYoucan’timagineMillie___________（重）only3kilosatbirth.【答案】weighed【练习三】popular,think,noodles,I,are_____________________________________________.【答案】Ithinknoodlesarepopulardream,I,he’ll,achieve,his,believe________________________________.【答案】Ibelievehe’llachievehisdream宾语从句的否定转移Idon'tthinkyouareright.Idon'tbelievethatthey'vefinishedtheirworkyet.Hedoesn'texpectweneedworry.在assume、believe、except、guess、imagine、suppose、think等动词后跟的that宾语从句是否定式时，其谓语动词不用否定形式，而将否定句在主句中表现出来。【练习】1.I________themovie________interesting.A．think,isn’t B．don’tthink,is C．doesn’tthink,is D．don’tthink,isn’t2.I__________he__________tomorrow.A．don'tthink;willcome B．think;won'tcomeC．notthink;willcome D．think;don'tcome感叹句Whatawonderfulmovieitis!Whataninterestingcity！Whatgreatfunchattingontheinternetis!Whatusefulbookstheyare!结构：What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主系！What+名词复数/不可数名词+主系！Howprettythedragonboatswere!Howwonderfulamovieitis!Howfastthedogran!HowwonderfullySunYangswims.结构：How+形容词+主系！How+副词+主谓！【练习一】连词成句a,present,what,surprising,is,it!________________________________________Whatasurprisingpresentitis！【练习二】Look!How_________Kateislaughing!(happy)happily【练习三】________beautifulskirtitis!A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata—________interestingthestorybookis!—Yes.Ihavereadittwice.A．Whatan B．What C．Howan D．How3._________beautifulflowerstheseare!A．How B．What C．Why D．Whata4.Look!________happilythestudentsareplayingintheplayground!A．How B．What C．Whata D．Howa课文SectionA1aMatchthepictureswiththedescriptions.1._________TheWaterFestivalinThailand2._________TheDragonBoatFestivalinHongKong3._________TheChineseSpringFestivalinBeijing4._________TheLanternFestivalinJiangxi1a1.d2.a3.b4.c1bListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.TF2.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.TF3.Billwonderswhetherthey'llhavezongziagainnextyear.TF4.BillandMarybelievethatthey'llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.TF1b1.F2.T3.F4.T1cTalkaboutthefestivalsin1a.A:WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?B:Ilovetheraces.1thinkthatthey'refuntowatch.2aListentotheconversationbetweenWuMingandHarryandcirclethecorrectwordsinthesentences.1.WuMingandHarryarecousins/strangers/friends.2.WuMingwenttoSingapore/HongKong/Macaoforhisvacation.3.WuMingvisitedhisrelatives/friends/classmates.4.WuMinglikedeatingout/shopping/theDragonBoatFestivalbest.2a1.friends2.HongKong3.relatives4.theDragonBoatFestival2bWuMingdidalotoffunactivities,buttherewerealsodownsides.Listenagainandfillinthechart.FunactivitiesDownsidesEatingoutputonweightShoppingspentmoneyDragonBoatFestivalinJuneweatherishot2cRole-playconversationsbetweenWuMingandHarry.Usetheinformationin2aand2bormakeyourownconversations.A:Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?B:Ivisitedmycousins.Ithinkthatweatefivemealsaday!I'veputonfivepounds!A:Iguessthefoodwasdelicious,right?2dRole-playtheconversation.Clara:Guesswhat?I'mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.Ben:Wow,soundslikefun!ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.Clara:Yes,that'strue.Butthere'sawaterfestivaltherefromApril13thto15th.Ben:Iwonderifit'ssimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.Clara:Yes,Ithinkso.ThisisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.Ben:Cool!Butwhydotheydothat?Clara:Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.Thenyou'llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.3aReadthepassageabouttheMid-AutumnFestivalandanswerthequestions.1.HowdopeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?2.Whatstoryisthereadingabout?FullMoon,FullFeelingsChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang'eisthemosttouching.ChangewasHouYi'sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang'e.However,abadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimanddrankitall.Shebecameeverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChangecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.3bReadthepassageagain.Puttheeventsinthecorrectorder.PangMengtriedtostealthemedicine.AgoddessthankedHouYibygivinghimmagicmedicine.Chang’erefusedtogivePangMengthemedicineanddrankitall.HouYishotdowntheninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearth.HouYiwasverysadandwatchedthemoonatnight,andwishedhiswifecouldcomeback.Asaresult,Chang’ebecamelightandflewuptothesky.HouYiplannedtodrinkthemedicinewithhiswife.3b4,2,5,1,7,6,33cWithoutlookingatthepassage,trytocompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.1.Peopleliketoa_________thefullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.2.ThestoryofChangeisoneofmanyt_________folkstories.3.HouYigotm_________medicineforshootingdowntheninesuns.4.PangMengwantedtos_________themedicine.S.HouYi1_________outfruitsanddessertsinthegarden.3c1.admire2.traditional3.magic4.steal5.laidGrammarFocusIknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.Iwonderifthey'llhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!Howprettythedragonboatswere!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!4aWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.1.think/LanternFestival/beautifulIthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.2.don'tknow/whether/he/comehome/forthefestival3.believe/WaterFestival/most/fun4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious5.how/exciting/races6.what/interesting/city4a1.IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.2.Idon'tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.3.IbelievethattheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.4.Iwonderifthemooncakesaredelicious.5.Howexcitingtheraceswere!6.Whataninterestingcity（HongKongis）!4bReadthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.Ifpossible,writeyourownsentencesaboutMother'sDayandFather'sDayusingobjectiveclauses.DearXiaYu,DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?OneisMother'sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather'sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.Commongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother'sDayandFather'sDayinChina.Iwonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.Actually,wedon'thavetospendalotofmoney.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.June4cWhichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Askyourgroupandreporttotheclass.e.g.Inourgroup,David'sfavoritefestivalis...Hethinksthat...SectionB1aLookatthepicturesandwordsrelatedtoHalloween.Whatdoyouthinkthisfestivalisabout?scarydressuphauntedhouseblackcatcandyghosttrickortreatOctoberspider1bListenandanswerthequestions.1.WhereisHalloweenpopular?2.WhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween?3.WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?1b1.HalloweenispopularinNorthAmerica2.TheycelebrateHalloweenonOctober31.3.WuYuthinksitisafunfestival.1cListenagainandfillintheblanks.1.Manypeoplemaketheir________lookscary.Theymay________thelightsandlightcandles.Theysometimesalsoputthingslikespidersandghostsaroundthedoorsand________2.Littlekidsandevenparents________asghostsorblackcats.Theycanalsodressupasfunthingslike________characters.3.Parentstaketheirchildrenaroundtheneighborhoodtoaskfor________andtreats.4.“Trickortreat"meanskidswill________atrickonyouifyoudon't________thematreat.1c1.houses,turnoff,windows2.dressup,cartoon3.candies4.play,give1dThinkabouttheHalloweenactivitiesthatinterestyoumost.Discusswhatyouhavelearnedwithapartner.A:WhathaveyoulearnedaboutHalloween?B:Oh,Iknowit'sapopularfestivalinNorthAmericaandit'sonOctober31st.A:Whatdoyoulikemostaboutthisfestival?B:Ithinkit'sfuntodressupascartooncharacters!2aWhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap."2bReadthepassageaboutChristmasandanswerthequestions.1.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?2.WhowroteAChristmasCarol?3.WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?2b1.peopleusuallythinkaboutgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.2.CharlesDickenswroteAChristmasCarol.3.ThetruespiritofChristmasistheimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytothepeoplearoundus.AChristmasCarolManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn'ttreatothersnicely.HejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay!Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!2cReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe'swith...theGhostofChristmasPast?theGhostofChristmasPresent?theGhostofChristmasYettoCome?2dAnswerthequestions.Someanswersneedtobeinferred.1.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?2.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?5.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?6.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?1.Becausehehastospendmoneyongifts.2.No.Becausehedoesn'ttreatothersnicely.3.BecauseheusedtobelikeScrooge.4.Yes.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.5.Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.2eWhatdoyouthinkthethreeghostssaytoScroogewhentheyvisithim?Ingroupsoffour,makeaconversationbetweenthethreeghostsandScrooge.Role-playtheconversationinfrontoftheclass.3aYourEnglish-speakingpenpalwantstoknowaboutyourfavoriteChinesefestival.Makesomenotesaboutthefestival.Whatisthenameofthefestival?Whenisit?Whatdopeopleeat?Whatdopeopledo?Whydoyouli