Unit 1 Topic 3 易错点综合提升练（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic3Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.班级___________姓名___________学号____________分数____________（考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：100分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1．（2021·江苏中考真题）IsawJuliainAprilandI________hersincethen.A．don’tsee B．didn’tsee C．won’tsee D．haven’tseen2．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Whatgoodbooksdidyoureadrecently?—I________TalesofChinasincelastyear,andnowthethirdtime.A．read B．amreading C．haveread D．willread3．（2021·云南中考真题）Itisnecessarytolearn________timeandmakegooduseofeveryminute.A．tomanage B．managing C．tolose D．losing4．（2021·云南九年级一模）Bob,youshouldreturnthebooktothelibrarysoon.You________itforamonth.A．haveborrowed B．borrowed C．havekept D．havebeenkept5．（2021·黑山县教师进修学校）—Youplaytennissowell.Couldyoutellmehowlong________thetennisclub?—Foraboutfiveyears.A．youhavejoined B．haveyoujoinedC．youhavebeenin D．haveyoubeenin6．（2021·河北邯郸·九年级二模）Everyonecanbeausefulpersonandmakea_____toourcountry.A．instruction B．information C．contribution D．introduction7．（2017·青海）Hisgrandmotherfor6years.Andhestillmissesherverymuch.A．died B．hasdied C．hasbeendead D．hasbeendied8．（2021·江苏）—Hurryup.Ican’twaittoseethemovie.MySister!—Ohdear!It________forfiveminutes.Comeon!A．hasbegun B．hasbeenon C．willbegin D．willbeon9．（2021·湖北十堰·中考真题）The_________oftheSanxingduiRuinssite（三星堆遗址）shockedtheworld.A．discovery B．development C．disbelief D．difference10．（2021·黑龙江中考真题）—IsawAlicewalkintothatbuildingjustnow.—Oh,it’sournewcitymuseum.It________tothepublicforamonth.A．hasbeenopened B．hasbeenopen C．hasopened11．（2021·广西中考真题）China________greatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.A．makes B．made C．hasmade D．ismade12．（2021·江苏省天一中学九年级）—Ihearthatyouhaveboughtasmartcar.Doesthecargiveyouanygood________foryourmoney?—Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost13．（2021·山东九年级一模）Theoldman______thehousesincehe______20.A．bought;was B．hashad;was C．hasbought;is D．had;hasbeen14．（2021·天津九年级二模）—Manypeoplehavebeenbacktotheirwork________March5,2020.—Citiesarebroughtbacktolife.A．for B．in C．since D．on15．（2021·甘肃九年级一模）—WereyouborninBaiyinCity?—No,Iwasn’t.ButIhavebeenused________inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago.A．live B．tolive C．living D．toliving二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）LifeinthemountainsisanewexperienceforYangLei,avolunteerfromPekingUniversity:Hervillagewas2,000metersabovesealevel;andatfirstthe16airmadeherfeelsick.The17wasverysimple–teachersateporridgethreetimesaday.Fortunately,YangLei’smotheragreedwithher18decision.Shesaidthatbothsheandherhusbandthoughtthiswasagoodidea.“Youngpeopletodayneedto19differentthings.”Shesaid.Mostofthepupilsliveinschooldormitories(宿舍).Theyworkveryhard.Theygetupat5a.m.andreadbooks2011p.m..Theylovehavingthevolunteerteachersthere.“There’snodifferencebetweenyouandthem,”saysYangLei;“Theysaythatwearelikebigbrothersorsisterstothem,andtheyfeel21.”Someofthestudentsmaynotbeabletogotoseniorhighschoolorcollege.Familiesare22andthereoftenisn’tenoughmoneyforeducation.“Ican’tdo23aboutthat,”saysYangLei,“butIcan24mystudents’eyestotheoutsideworldandgivethemagood25inlife.”Shesaysshelikesbeingagoodinfluence(影响)onthechildren’slives.16．A．heavy B．light C．thin D．thick17．A．clothes B．food C．village D．air18．A．husband’s B．teacher’s C．son’s D．daughter’s19．A．enjoy B．feel C．experience D．realize20．A．until B．whether C．when D．after21．A．sorry B．lucky C．angry D．nervous22．A．terrible B．rich C．poor D．big23．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything24．A．cleanup B．mixup C．lookup D．openup25．A．start B．end C．action D．break三、阅读单选（每小题2分，共40分）A（2021·河南九年级二模）Ifyouhavefreetimeandwouldliketotakepartinmoreactivitiesinourcommunity,ourvolunteerpositionsmayfityou.Ifyouareinterestedinoneofthem,pleasecontactVolunteerInformationofficersandtheywillhelpyoufindapositionthatmeetsyourneedsandinterests.Formoreinformation,pleasecallVolunteeringGeelongat52211377orvisitourofficeat192MyersSt,Greelong.Besides,youcanfindmorepositionsat.au.DriversneededWearenowlookingforvolunteerswhoarewillingtousetheirownvehiclestosendmedicalthingstoHealthCareCenters.PatientsneedhelpDoyouenjoyhelpingpeople?Ifyouareinterestedinhelpingpeopleread,wecanprovideyouwithachancetodothat.Atpresent,wearelookingforateamofvolunteerstohelpourpatients.Weprovideonlinetraininglessonsbeforeyoutakethisjob.CafewaiterswantedStella’sCafeneedssomewaiters.Youshouldbebetween18and35yearsold.Ifyouaregoodatservingcustomers,thenthisistherightvolunteerroleforyou!Youonlyneedtovolunteer2hourseachday.WordBankcontact联系vehicle车辆26．Whichwayisnotmentionedtogetmoreinformationaboutthevolunteerpositions?A．Byvisitingawebsite. B．BywritingtoVolunteeringGeelong.C．BycallingVolunteeringGeelong. D．ByvisitingVolunteeringGeelong.27．Whatdovolunteerdriversneedtousetheirvehiclestodo?A．Feedthepatientswiththemedicine.B．Buysomemedicalthingsforthepatients.C．Servethemealsfordoctorsandnurses.D．SendmedicalthingstoHealthCareCenters.28．Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouhavethepositiontohelppatientstoread?A．Beadoctorfirst. B．Paysomemoneyfortheposition.C．Getsometrainingcoursesonline. D．Beatleast18yearsold.29．HowlongwillthevolunteerworkinStella’sCafeinaday?A．For60minutes. B．For90minutes. C．For120minutes. D．For150minutes.30．Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A．Anotice. B．Atravelmagazine. C．Asportsnewspaper. D．Areport.B（2021·山东九年级二模）Musiccanchangepeople’slives.ReginadelCarmenSanchez,14,alwaysbelievesthis.ThegirlfromKansasCity,theUS,livesahardlife.Shelivesinasmallhousewithhermomandgrandparents.Hermomonlygetslittlemoneyeverymonth.Butitdoesn’tstopSanchez’sloveformusic.ShewroteherfirstsongKeepYourHeadUpwhenshewas12.Itwasaboutherhardlife,butitalsoshowedherhope:“Myhouseisoldandpoor,butitbeats(胜过)beinghomeless...Loveyourselfandnevergiveup.You’llseeabetterlifeifyoukeepyourheadup...”IttookSanchezafewmonthstofinishthesong.Sometimesduringabreakinclass,whensomewordscameintoherhead,“Iwouldhavetowritethemdownrightthen,”shetoldthenewspaperTheKansasCityStar.JeremyLilligwasaworkerofacharity(慈善机构).Afterhearingthewonderfulsong,hewasdeeplymovedbytheyounggirl.ThecharitygavemoneytopoorstudentsinKansasCity.Sanchezsaid,“Iwanttohelppeopleunderstandwhatishappeningintheworld,inaneasyway.”31．Thereare________peopleinSanchez’sfamily.A．three B．four C．five D．six32．What’strueaboutKeepYourHeadUp?A．Itwaswrittentwoyearsago.B．Itshowedthehappinessofafamily.C．Itshowedafeelingofhopelessness.D．IttookSanchezafewweekstowritethesong.33．TheKansasCityStarisa________.A．amusicgroup B．anewspaper C．acharityfund(基金) D．aschool34．Theunderlinedword“moved”means“________”.A．惊喜的 B．感兴趣的 C．感动的 D．欣喜的35．Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe“________”.A．PoorhomeisbetterthanbeinghomelessB．Let’shelppoorstudentsC．Somethingchangesthegirl’slifeD．AgirlandhersongC（2021·山东九年级一模）Asweknow,dogsaregoodatrunning.However,haveyoueverseenadogcompetewithmanyrunnersinarace?SuchafunnyeventhappenedinAmerica.Adogfinishedthehalfmarathon(马拉松)raceandbecamefamousontheInternetovernight.ThedogcalledLudivinelivedneartheraceplacewithitsowner.Whenitwalkedout,thedogjoinedintheraceandendeduprunningthewhole13.1miles.AprilHamlinisthedog'sowner.Shedidn'tknowLudivinejoinedintheraceandbecameapetstaruntilafriendcalledtotellheraboutit.Thedogwenttothestartinglineoftheraceandthenstartedtorunwiththerunners.Atfirst,itranwithafewofthefrontrunners,andthenranawaytotastesomefoodontheroadsideandplaywithwater,andfinallygotbacktotherace.“Iwasproudthatitfinishedthewhole13.1miles,”AprilHamlinsaid.Ludivinetooktheseventhplaceamong165runnersinaboutanhourandahalf.Lateritgotamedalasaprizebecauseofitsspiritofsports.Theracewasmainlyforraisingmoneyforahighschool.Ludivinemustbegladthatitcouldhelpthestudentsinitshometown.36．In_________,adogcompetedwithmanyrunnersinahalfmarathonrace.A．Asia B．America C．Africa D．Australia37．Ludivineisthenameof_________.A．thedog B．thedog'sownerC．afamousrunner D．Hamlin'smother38．WhotoldHamlinaboutwhatthedoghaddoneintherace?A．Ludivine. B．ATVreporter.C．Oneofherfriends. D．Oneoftherunners.39．Afterrunningforsometime,thedograntothesideoftheroadto_________.A．haveasleep B．eatsomefoodC．drinksomewater D．playwithacat40．Thehalfmarathonracewasheldtoraisemoneyfor_________.A．blindpeople B．disabledchildren C．apoorvillage D．ahighschoolD（2021·河北邯郸·九年级二模）Peopleofallagescanimprovetheircommunitiesthroughvolunteerwork.Lendingahandtoapersonororganizationinneedisagreatwaytoshowyourcare.Volunteeringhasbeenshowntoincreaseconfidenceandself—esteem（自尊心）whilehelpingpeopletoattainarealsenseofsatisfaction.Keepawatchfuleyeoutandyouarelikelytoseevolunteersinmanyroles.Volunteerssupportotherswitheverythingfromhomeworktotransportationneedsinacommunity.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringinyourcommunity,youmightwanttoconsider:◊Walkingadogordoingyardworkforaneighborwhoisnotabletocompletethesetasksontheirown.◊Readingstoriestoyoungerchildren.◊Participatinginacommunitygarden.◊Helpingoutatalocalpetshelter.◊Cleaningupaparkorhelpingtobeautifyyourschoolgrounds.◊Completingextraworkathome.Volunteeringbenefitseveryoneinvolved（参加）.Aspeoplevolunteer,theygainexperienceanddiscoverhiddentalents.Participatinginserviceprojectsregularlyreducesstressandmakespeoplehealthier.Volunteeringbringspeopletogetherandstrengthensthecommunity.Aspeoplestepforwardtolendahand,theydevelopasenseofprideandidentity.Throughvolunteerwork,peoplelearnalotabouthowtheircommunityworksandgettoknowotherswhoarededicated（奉献）tohavingarealandlastinginfluenceontheworld.AsstatedlongagobyAesop,“Noactofkindness,nomatterhowsmall,iseverwasted.”Alwaysrememberyoucanmakeadifferenceintheworld.Everyonecanbegreatbecauseanyonecanserve.41．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attain”meaninthepassage?A．give B．get C．lose D．take42．Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringinyourcommunity,youmightwanttoconsiderthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A．Readingstoriestoyoungerchildren. B．Participatinginacommunitygarden.C．Takingcareofthebabyforyourneighbor. D．Cleaningupapark.43．Thewriterwantstotellpeople_________inthesecondparagraph.A．howtolearnaboutthecommunityastheyvolunteerB．thereasontokeepawatchfuleyeoutastheyvolunteerC．someofthewayspeoplevolunteerinacommunityD．howtohelpathome44．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Aspeoplevolunteer,theygainexperienceanddiscoverhiddentalents.B．Volunteeringbringspeopletogetherandstrengthensthecommunity.C．Throughvolunteerwork,peoplelearnalotabouthowtheircommunityworks.D．Participatinginserviceprojectsregularlyreducesstressandmakespeopleluckier.45．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Walkingadogforaneighborisonewayofvolunteering.B．Volunteeringbenefitseveryoneinvolved.C．Peoplecanvolunteerbyhelpingoutatalocalpetshelter.D．Lendingahandtoapersoninneedisagreatwaytoshowyourcare.四、短文首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分）（2021·江苏）Haveyoueverheardofthe“freelunch”program?It’s10yearssincetheprograms46．in2011atShabaPrimarySchoolinQianxi,GuizhouProvince.Thefirstgroupofstudentswhoreceivedthoseearlymealshavegraduatedfromcollege.Childrennowattheschoolnolongerfeelhungry.Theychatgenerouslyande47．confidenceintheirhealthygrowth.TheirPutonghuaismuchbetterthanthatoftheirparents,sotheyoftenactastranslatorsforlocalpeople.“I’llworkhardandbecomeapolicemantop48．alotofpeopleinthefuture,”onechildsaidwithconfidence.Beforetheprojectbegan,studentswholivedfarawayhadtwochoicesatnoon.Theyhadtoe49．walkbackhomeforlunchorjustskip(跳过)lunch.Iftheydidn’thavelunch,theyhadtowaittoeatatnightafterfinishingawholeday’sclassesonanemptys50．.DengFeiisoneofthemajorsupporters.Withtheh51．of500volunteers,hecalledontheChildrenFoundationtocarryoutthefreelunchprograminApril2011.Theydevotedthemselvestoprovidingfreelunchesforpoorchildren.Inthisway,theyhelpedthesechildrena52．hungerandgrowuphealthily.Today,theprojecthasa53．expanded(扩张)fromGuizhouto26otherprovincesandareas,helpingmorethan370,000studentsinneedeatlunchesatnocost.Altogether,morethan240,000childrenreceivehealthyandd54．lunchesonanygivendayat1,076schoolsacrossthecountry.ZhangYan,asupporterofthecharitableproject,said,“After10years,wecanseethelightofwonderinthechildren’se55．.Theirhopeisthewholepoint.”Shewasmovedtotearswhenshetoldherstories.五、填写适当的句子补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）（2021·湖南娄底·中考真题）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。（A:DavidB:Mary）A:Hi,Mary.Have