高二英语上Unit8讲解材料

高二英语

(上)Unit8ReadingUnit8DRABCTask1

Wordbank紧急情况n十分惊慌

vi救护车；流动医院

n响应；作答

v推荐

vt.神志清醒的；意识到的adj.循环；环流

v.使苏醒

vt.witness目击

vt.nemergencypanicambulancerespondrecommendconsciouscirculaterevivepanic(panicked/panicking)tosuddenlybecomesofrightenedthatyoucannotthinkclearlyorbehavesensibly.Thecrowdpanickedatthesoundofthegunfire.Don’tpanic!Shegotintoapanicwhenshethoughtshehadlostthetickets.respondtoreacttosomethingthathasbeensaidordoneJackierespondedtomysuggestionwithalaugh.Hercancerfailedtorespondtothetreatment.Thelawwaspassedinresponsetopublicpressure.Hisquestionfailedtogetaresponsefromanyofthestudents.re·com·mendtoadvisesbtodosth.especiallybecauseyouhavespecialknowledgeofasituationorsubject.Doctors~thatallchildrenshouldbeimmunizedagainstmeasles.Hisfatherstrongly~edsendingtheboytoschoolinEngland.Iwould~himforthepositionofAssistantManager.□Thecommitteemadeanumberofrecommendationsforimprovingsafetystandards.conscious=aware◆

IwasveryconsciousofthefactthatIhadtomakeagoodimpression.

Thedriverwasstillconsciouswhentheambulancereachedthescene.Davidlostconsciousnessat8O’clockanddiedafewhourslater.Shecouldfaintlyhearvoicesasshebegantoregainconsciousness.circulatetomovearoundwithinasystem,ortomakesthtodothis.★Bloodcirculatesinthebody.Exerciseimprovesthecirculation.revivetobecomeormakesbconscious,healthyorstrongagain.Theplantwillreviveifyouwaterit.Hertriptoherhometownrevivedmemoriesofherchildhood.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestostimulateaneconomicrevival.Pre-reading1.Whyisfirstaidimportantinourdailylife?

2.What’sthemostimportantthingtorememberwhendealingwithanemergency?

3.Whatdothehospitalsrecommend?

4.Whatdotheletters“DRABC”standfor?

1.Whatisveryimportantinanemergency?Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Blood B.AwitnessC.TimelyfirstaidD.Goodwishes2.Wherecanwereceivethetrainingoffirstaid?A.InafactoryB.InahospitalandaschoolC.InashopD.Athome.

Para.1

Theimportanceoffirstaid

Para.2

Theimportanceofstayingcalm

Themainideaofeachpart

Para.3

Theprincipleofgivingfirstaid—DRABC

Para.4

ThemeaningofDRABC

Para.5Thelearningoffirstaid

Para.6Whatweshoulddoaftergivingfirstaid1.Wemustmakesuretheperson’sairwayisopenanditiseasytobreathe.

2.Ifthepersoncan’tbreathe,wecanstarthisorherbreathingsoonerorlater.TFTrueorFalse3.Ifsomeonecan’tbreathefor5minutes,heorshewilldie.4.Ifapersonisbleedingwemustn’tdoanythingtostopbleeding.TFExplanation

1.IfIhadknownmoreaboutgivingfirstaid,Icouldhavehelpedthem.

如果我知道更多关于急救方面的知识,我就有可能救了他们.1)ShouldyourunintoJohn(=IfyourunintoJohn),tellhimheowesmealetter.万一你碰到约翰，告诉他他欠我一封信。

2)Wereyoutomove(=Ifyouweretomove)yourchairabittotheleft,wecouldallsitdown.如果你把椅子向左移一点，我们大家都可以坐下来。3)HadIknown(=IfIhadknown)youwerecoming,Iwouldhavestayedhome.

我要是知道你来，我就呆在家里不出去了。2.ManyhospitalsrecommendthatweusethelettersDRABCtorememberwhattodowhenwehavetothinkfast.(subjunctivemood)

许多医院都推荐我们使用字母DRABC来使我们在紧急时记住做什么.3.aidn.救助，救援 例:Theycametomy

aid.

他们来援救我。

firstaid

急救（不可数）

withtheaidof=withthehelpof

在帮助下

withone’said=withone’shelp

aidv.aidsb.todo/indoingsth.

帮助某人做事4.mouth-to-mouth

“口对口的”，

aface-to-facemeeting面对面的会晤

aheart-to-hearttalk促膝交谈

ashoulder-to-shouldercooperation

通力协作，团结协作

back-to-backhouses背靠背的房屋5.within

prep.后跟时间，表示在一段时间之内（的任何一点）。

Weshallarriveatthehousewithin

tenminutes.

我们将在10分钟之内到达该房屋。

in:prep(从现在开始)一段时间之后。

They’llarriveintenminutes.10分钟后他们就到。

adj.表示地理范围、能力等，在之内。

Thisisnotwithinmypower.

这不在我权力之内。

Heliveswithinhisincome.

他在他收入范围之内维持生活。6.Should

apersonbebreathingbutnotconscious,itisusuallybestifheorshenotbemoved.

伤者要是有呼吸但无知觉，那么最好不要移动他（她）。

条件状语从句中的动词部分有should,were,had时,常将if省略,而采用倒装结构。Post-reading

1.FinishtheexercisesonPage60.InPicture1themanisgentlytippingtheperson’sheadbacktomakesurethathisairwayisopenanditiseasytobreathe.Inpicture2thepersonisusingthemouth-to-mouthmethod.Ifthepersonisnotbreathingatonce,usingthemouth-to-mouthmethod.Inpicture3thepersonisstoppingthevictim’sbleeding.Ifapersonisbleeding,weshouldcoverthewoundwithacleanpieceofclothandpressonthewoundtostopthebleeding.Workinpairs,usethelettersDRABC

First,youshouldmakesurethattheaccidentsceneisnolongerdangerous.Second,youshouldtrytogetaresponsefromtheinjuredpersons.Third,youshouldmakesurethattheperson’sairwayisclear.Fourth,youshou