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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年浙教版高三英语上册阶段测试试卷972考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、【题文】Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimestheycanget________ofschoolwork.A.onthewayB.bythewayC.inthewayD.outoftheway2、【题文】—What’sJackuptointheshoeshop?He’sthereforages.
—It’s______thathehasn’tdecidedwhichpairtobuy.A.sureB.obviousC.confusingD.curious3、【题文】Thesurgeonsuggestedthathe__________atonce.A.neededoperatingonB.neededoperationC.needoperatingonD.needtobeoperated4、【题文】Whentalkingaboutthe____experienceofbeingstolen,Tinawasstill____.A.frightened;frightenedB.frightening;frighteningC.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening5、He________ifheplannedtoretire,buthedidn"twanttogiveanansweruntilhisbaseballcareerwasfinished.A.wasalwaysbeingaskedB.hasalwaysbeenaskedC.wasalwaysaskingD.alwaysasked评卷人得分二、填空题(共9题,共18分)6、Oncetellinghimthetruth,________.A.hewillbenervousallthetimeB.hewillfindhimselfnervousallthetimeC.youwillfindhimnervousallthetimeD.everyonewillfindhimnervousallthetime7、Heisa________man—healwayssayswhathethinks.A.curiousB.seriousC.sincereD.upset8、Thetwomilitaryexercisesweresimilar__________theywerebothintendedtogiveathreattoacertaincountry.A.towhatB.forwhichC.inthatD.exceptthat9、Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim___duringtheday.。A.awayB.upC.inD.back10、Thegovernmentintroducedanewlaw____(暗示)thatparentswouldbepunishediftheydidnotsendtheirchildrentoschool.11、Theearthquakeleftthewholecityinr____.12、Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.
Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine'sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor(皇帝)decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn'tallowmarriage.
ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned"FromyourValentine",anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory'smostromanticcharacters.
Nowadays,Valentine'sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine'scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.Valentine.
21.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?____
A.Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.
B.Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.
C.Becausetherewasn'tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.
D.Becausehewantedtocontrolthebirthrate.
22.Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause____.
A.hekilledoneofthesoldiers
B.hestolealotoffood
C.hedidn'tobeytheemperor'sorder
D.hedidn'twanttobeasoldier
23.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus____.
A.studentsinChinasendcardstotheirteachers
B.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine'sDayinChina
C.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine'sDayinChina
D.Valentine'sDayisalsopopularinChinanow
24.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe____.
A.Valentine'sDay
B.ABravePriest
C.Valentine'sDayinChina
D.ARomanticMan.13、TheUKhasawell-respectedhighereducationsystemandsomeofthetopuniversitiesandresearchinstitutionsintheworld.Buttothosewhoarenewtoitall,sometimesitcanbeconfusing.
Octoberisusuallythebusiestmonthinthecollegecalendar.UniversitieshavesomethingcalledFreshers'Weekfortheirnewcomers.It'sagreatopportunitytomakenewfriends,joinlotsofclubsandsettleintouniversitylife.
However,havingjustleftthecomfortofhomeandallyourfriendsbehind,theprospect(前景)ofmeetinglotsofstrangersinbighallscanbenerve-wracking(令人焦虑不安的).Wheredoyoustart?Whoshouldyoumakefriendswith?Whichclubsshouldyoujoin?
Luckily,therewillbethousandsofothersinthesameboatasyouworryingaboutstartingtheiruniversitysociallifeontherightfoot.Sojusttakeitallinslowly.Don'trushintoanythingthatyou'llregretforthenextthreeyears.
HerearesometopadvicefrompaststudentsonhowtosurviveFreshers'Week:
●Learnrules.MakesureyouknowBritishsocialetiquette(礼节).Haveafewwineglassesandsnackshandyforyourhousematesandfriends.
●Bekind.Sometimescupsofteaorevenslicesoftoastcangiveyouaheadstartinmakingfriends.
●Besociable.Themoreactiveyouare,themorelikelyyou'llbetomeetnewpeoplethanifyou'resomeonewhoneverleaveshisroom.
●Bringadoorstop.Keepyourdooropenwhenyou'reinandthatsendspositivemessagestoyourneighborsthatyou'refriendly.
Sowithabitofcleverplanningandeffort,Freshers'Weekcangiveyouagreatstarttoyouruniversitylifeandsoonyou'llbepassingonyourexperiencetonextyear'sfreshers.
55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.
A.Freshers'WeekusuallycomesinSeptemberinUK
B.allthestudentsarerequiredtojoincertainclubsinUK
C.manyfreshersareworriedabouthowtofituniversitylife
D.mostofthestudentsintheUKspendthreeyearsinuniversities
56.Whydoestheauthorsuggesthavingwineglassesandsnackshandy?____
A.Topassthebusyuniversitylife.
B.Tohelpmakefriendswithotherfreshers.
C.Toshowyourselfadrinkerasothers.
D.Toenjoythetimeinahappyway.
57.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto____.
A.tellthenewcomershowtomakeanewstartinuniversities
B.introducesomethingabouthighereducationsystemoftheUK
C.informthefreshersofBritishsocialetiquette
D.advisethefreshmenhowtobehavewellinthebeginning.14、It'softeninterestingtotakealookatsomeoftheliststhatarrivetowardtheendoftheyearsuchastopdevices,bestgadgets,mostdesirablehigh-techgiftandmore.Apartfromcellphonesandtablets,andAppleandSamsungproducts,thisyearmanyothergadgetsmadeitonthemostwantedlistfromYahooTechandthemostsearchedlistfromBing.com.Readontofindoutwhattheyare.
Wirelessheadphone
PortableBluetoothheadphonesrepresentthenextevolutioninheadphonetechnology.IfyouhaveacompatiblesmartphonewithBluetooth,theobviousbenefitisthatyoucangetridofthewiressnakingfromyourbackpackorpocket.Manyofthewirelessheadphonesinthemarketalsohaveabuilt-inmicrophonefortakingcallshands-free.
Producttobuy:BeatsStudioWireless
Features:Signaturelook,andpowerfulaudioperformancewithintensebassandhigh-midboosting,plusplentyofaccessories.
Price:1898yuan
Smartwatch
Theprimaryadvantageofasmartwatchovertraditionalwatchesisthattheyreducehowoftenyouhavetopullyourphoneoutofyourpocket.Withit,theinformationonyoursmartphonegoesstraighttoyourwrist,andyoucandecidefirstiftheyareworthdealingwith.
Producttobuy:Pebblesmartwatch
Features:Understateddesign,witheasysetupandinstantinformation,andcustomizablewatchfaces,plussynes(同步)withAndroidorIOS.
Price:99(about612yuan)
PortableBluetoothspeaker
Bluetoothspeakersaresteadilygrowinginpopularitybecausetheyletyoutakethepartyanywhere.Theycanbepairedwithyourmusicdevice,andtheyareabletowithstandincidentalbumps.Thoughsmallinsize,Bluetoothspeakersprovideasteadysoundtrackforeventhelengthiestbacchanalia(狂欢).
Producttobuy:LogitechUEBoom
Features:Waterandstainresistant,360-degreesound,15hourbatterylife,withavarietyofcolorpatterns.
Price:1499yuan
Fitnessband
Basically,fitnessbandsaresmartwatcheswithoutthewatch.Theykeeptrackofyourexerciseprogressand,atthesametime,allowyoutomonitorvitalssuchasyourheartrate,caloriesburnedandamountoftimespentexercising.Someevenmonitoryoursleeppatterns.
Producttobuy:FitbitFlex
Features:Longbatterylife(fivedays),withsilentvibratingalarm,andwirelesssyncingtosmartphones.
Price:898yuan
56.Howmuchmoneyishelikelytospendonsomeoftheproductsifamanisanenthusiasticmusicalfan?____
A.2510yuan
B.3397yuan
C.2397yuan
D.1510yuan
57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?____
A.Tabletsareonthemostwantedlistofhigh-techproductsofthisyear
B.BeatsStudioWirelessfeaturesplentyofaccessories.
C.SmartwatchandFitnessbandaresimilarproductstosomeextent.
D.AlltheproductscansyncwithAndroidorIOS.评卷人得分三、选词填空-句子(共9题,共18分)15、TheTVprogramisabsolutely______,Ican'ttearmysonaway.16、Iwasverysad______tohearaboutit.17、Iaskedheropinion,butshejustaskedmeaquestionin______.18、Thereweresome______wireshangingoutofthewall.19、Thisshouldbecleareventothe______intelligence.20、Heis______withtheideathatheisbeingfollowed.21、Therearelessonsinthesestoriesthatallchildrencan______by.22、Atsunset,therewasa______ofredacrossthewesternsky.23、Youwillbeinformedwhenthebookbecomes______.评卷人得分四、阅读表达(共4题,共24分)24、InthenovelSenseandSensibility,whoseactionsandreactionsareusuallyconsideredtorepresent“sense”?Andwhoserepresent“sensibility”?_____________________________________________________________________________25、Abarbershop(理发店)inMichiganisgettingalotofattraction.TheFullerCutbarbershopinYpsilanti,Michigangivesatwo-dollardiscount(折扣)tokidswhoreadbooksaloudtotheirbarbers(理发师)whilethey’regettingtheirhairdone.Andalotofthetimethosetwodollarsgodirectlyintothekids’pockets.“Parentsloveitandthekidslikegettingthetwodollarsback.Andwegetpositivecommentsfromteachersallthetime,too,”saidRyanGriffin,thebarberattheFullerCut.Hewasthemanwhobroughtthediscountprogramtotheshop.ThekidsattheFullerCutdon’treadanybadbook.Griffin’sbookselection,whichincludes75to100titles,hasaverygoodtheme.“Allourbookshavepositive(正面的)descriptionsofAmericanswhetherAmericanastronauts(宇航员),athletesorwriters,”Griffinsaid.Thoughtheideaofhavingkidsreadaloudtotheirbarbersmayseem____,Griffin,whohasbeenworkingattheshopfor20years,saidthathedidn’tthinkso.Hehadheardaboutasimilaridea,whichwaswell-receivedalloverthecountryinplaceslikeIowa,Houston,andColumbus.Hejustthoughthisideawasbetterthantheonehehadheardbefore.Sohebeganbringinginoldbooksinhishouseandtellingparentsabouttheidea.Griffinsaidthatpeoplearoundhadacceptedtheidea.Theshophasgottennewcustomersbecausethey’veheardaboutthereadingprogramandolderkidsliketobringintheiroldbooksfortheshopuse.Butthat’snoteventhebestpart.“Thebestpartisthatwhenlittlekidswhodon’treallyknowhowtoreadseeanolderkidinthechairwithabookthentheywilltakeabook,too,”saidGriffin.“Becausewhenakidthinksit’scooltoread,that’sagift.”(1)WhatarekidsencouragedtodoattheFullerCutbarbershop?(nomorethan10words)(2)Whatdothebooksprovidedinthebarbershophaveincommon?(nomorethan8words)(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novel”inParagraph3mean?(1word)(4)WhatdoesGriffinthinkisthebestpartoftheprogram?(nomorethan8words)(5)WhatdoyouthinkofGriffin’sprogram?Why?(nomorethan20words)26、Stressisaconditionthatarisesduetotensionandotherrelatedfactors.Althoughmodemlifehasbroughtaboutmanypositivechangesinourlives.yetthereisonethingithascontributedgreatlyto,andthatismentalandphysicalstress.Manystressfulsituationsariseinoureverydaylifeandinsuchsituationsitbecomeshardtoremaincalm.Therearevarioustipsandtechniquesthatcanhelponeovercomestress.Oneofthemostadvocatedstressmanagementtechniquesisbreathingexercises.Itcanbedoneatanytimeofthedayandatanyplace.Irregular,shallowbreathingisobservedwhenapersonisstressed.Soonemustconcentrateortheirbreathingpatternandtrytotakedeepandregularbreaths.Deepbreathingisoneofthebestwaystoalleviatestress.Whenapersontakesdeepbreaths,anextraamountofoxygenentersthebody.Thisinflow(流入)ofoxygenhelpsinrelaxingthemuscles,ofthebody,calmingthemindaswellaswakingupthebrain.therebyeasingtheperson'sstressthatheisgoingthrough.Awell-balanceddietiscrucialformaintaininghealthyandhelpingtomanagestress.Ahealthydietinvolvesalltheessentialnutritioninadequateamounts.Eatingagood,healthyandnutritiousbreakfastisagoodwaytostartyourdayandkeeptheenergylevelsupthroughouttheday.Eatingfivesmallmealsinsteadofthreelargeoneshelpinkeepingapersonenergizedtoo.Themostimportantofallstressmanagementactivitiesistomanageone'stimewell.Todothis,planningaheadisveryessential.Doingthemostimportanttasksfirst,followedbythelesserimportantones.willhelptoo.Bybeingconsistentwithone'sworkwillhelpinbettertimemanagement.Besidestheaboveactivities,itisveryimportantthatapersongetsadequatesleepeverydaytostayenergizedthroughouttheday.Besides,oneshouldalsotakestepstopreventstress.Allthesecanhelptoreducestressandyieldpositiveoutcomes.(1)Whatstressmanagementtipsarementionedinthepassage?(Nomorethan10words)(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alleviate"inparagraph2mean?(Nomorethan10words)(3)Whatarethebenefitsofdeepbreaths?(Nomorethan15words)(4)Whatisahealthydiet?(Nomorethan15words)(5)Howcanyoudealwithyourstress?(Nomorethan20words)27、Walkingwillbebannedonescalatorsaspartofatraildesignedtoreducecongestion(拥堵)atsomeofthecountry’sbusieststations.Inthefirstmoveofitskind,alltravelerswillbeforcedtostandonbothsidesofescalatorsontheLondonUndergroundaspartofaplantoincreasecapacity(容量)attheheightoftherushhour.Asix﹣monthtrialwillbeintroducedatHolbornstationfrommid﹣April,eliminatingtheruleofstandingontherightandwalkingontheleft.Themove,imitatingasimilarstructureinFarEasterncitiessuchasHongKong,isdesignedtoincreasethenumberofpeopleusinglongescalatorsatthebusiesttimes.itcouldbeexpandedacrosstheTubenetworkincomingyears.AccordingtoLondonUnderground,only40percentoftravelerswalkthefulllengthoflongescalators,leavingthemajorityatthebottomastheywaittogetontothe“standing”side.Athree﹣weektrialatHolbornlastyearfoundthatthenumberofpeopleusingescalatorsatanyonetimeofcouldberaisedbyalmostathird.PeterMcNaught,operationsdirectoratLondonUnderground,said:“Itmaynotseemrightthatyoucangoquickerbystandingstill,butourexperimentsatHolbornhaveprovedthatitcanbetrue.Thisnewsix﹣monthtrialwillhelpusfindoutifwecaninfluencecustomerstostandonbothsidesinthelongterm.”HolbornhasoneofthelongestsetsofescalatorsontheUndergroundnetworkat23.4high.Tubebossesclaimthatcapacitywaslimitedbecausesofewpeoplewantedtowalkup﹣meaningonlyonesidewasusedatalltimes.Researchhasshownthatitismoreeffectiveuseofescalatorsover18.5tobanwalking.Theprevioustrialfoundthatescalatorsatthestationnormallycarried2,500peoplebetween8:30amand9:30amonatypicalday,risingto3,250duringtheresearchingperiod.Inthenewtrial,whichwillbelaunchedfromApril18,oneofthree“up”escalatorswillbestandingonly,withasecondbanningwalkingatpeaktimes.Athirdwillremainamixofwalkingandstanding.(Note:AnsweringthequestionsthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.)(1)Whatistheexistingproblemwithstandingontherightandwalkingontheleft?(2)Whatdidlastyear’sthree﹣weektrialatHolbornstationprove?(3)Theresearchsuggeststhatwalkingshouldbeforbiddenonescalatorsthatareatleast____________inheight.(4)Inthenewtrail,inadditiontooneescalatorbanningwalkinginrushhours,theother“up”escalatorswillbeusedfor__________..评卷人得分五、其他(共1题,共10分)28、IntheUSA,theAmish(1)Christiangroup—arefamousbecausetheydrivecarriagesinsteadofcars.TheydonotuseTVsorrefrigerators(2)donothavepersonaltelephones.ManypeopleassumetheAmishmusthave(3)(religion)reasonsfortheirmanyrules,butthisisnottrue.Intruth,wheneveranewtechnology(4)(introduce),theAmishmeetanddiscussitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Theythenvoteon(5)theywillacceptit.TheAmishrejectcarsbecausetheylikehavingtightcommunitieswhereeveryone(6)(live)closetogether.TheyhavenoTVsorrefrigeratorsbecause(7)homesdonothaveelectricity—theydonotthinkitisnecessaryanddislike(8)(deal)withstrangers,suchasthepeoplewhoworkattheelectriccompany.TheAmishingeneralhavea(9)(high)degreeofmentalhealththanmostpeople.Theyhaveverycalmandstablelivesbecausetheyvaluecommunityandlivinginpeaceaboveallelse,(10)(especial)newtechnology.(1)___(2)___(3)___(4)___(5)___(6)___(7)___(8)___(9)___(10)___评卷人得分六、写作题(共4题,共12分)29、写作目前出国旅游很热门,假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友
要点如下:
1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。
2你的建议。
注意:1词数在100左右;
2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
3参考词汇:吐痰spit;树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游,希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。30、写作。
你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛;请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知,内容如下:
1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名;
2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能;
3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。
注意:
1词数100左右;
2可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯;
3开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词汇。
参考词汇:报名signup;外貌appearance;功能function
Notice
ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.31、写作。
假如你是银川一中的李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游;你向他推荐了西安市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。
内容包括:1.自我介绍;
2.推荐理由:历史悠久;景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.字数不少于100;
2.适当加入细节;使内容充实;行文连贯。
DearMartin,
I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.32、假如你是李华,今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客(Pizzahut)快餐店。
工作时间四个星期;每天7小时。
工作情况当保洁员(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作;差点中途放弃。
你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难,认识到了劳动(labor)的意义
注意:1.必须使用第一人称;
2.不要逐句翻译;可适当扩展,词数100--120左右;
3.要求字迹工整,卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、C【分析】【解析】
试题分析:A.在途中;B.顺便说;C.在路上;D.不寻常地。Getinthewayof,妨碍。Getoutoftheway,解决。句意:许多青少年有爱好。但是有时他们能妨碍学习。结合语境可知选C。
考点:考查短语辨析。【解析】【答案】C2、B【分析】【解析】
试题分析:考查形容词:A.sure确定的,B.obvious明显的,C.confusing困惑的,D.curious好奇的;句意:--杰克在鞋店做什么?他在那里很长时间了。--很明显他还没决定该买哪一双。选B。
考点:考查形容词【解析】【答案】B3、C【分析】【解析】
试题分析:通过分析句子结构;可知这个句子中包含一个宾语从句,并且是suggest之后的宾语从句,suggest在这句话中意思是“建议”,所以宾语从句中要用“should+动词原形”,should可以被省略的虚拟语气。
考点:宾语从句中的虚拟语气。
点评:在表示建议suggest,advise要求demand、desire、require、request、propose;决定decide;命令order、command;坚决主张insist;等动词后跟宾语从句,用(should)+v.(虚拟语气)eg.Isuggestedthatyou(should)studyhard.Heorderedthatweshouldgooutatonce.特别要注意suggest和insist,它们之后的宾语从句有时候不用虚拟语气,根据其具体意思而定。【解析】【答案】C4、C【分析】【解析】
试题分析:考查形容词用法。过去分词转换的形容词常常用来形容词人或者与人有关的事情,现在分词转换的形容词常常用来形容事物。本题第一空后的名称experience指经历,故使用frightening修饰;第二空的主语是Tina是人,故使用过去分词转换的形容词修饰。故C正确。
考点:考查形容词用法。
点评:过去分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰人或者与人有关的事物如look,appearance;现在分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰事物。这样的形容词经常在句中做表语或者定语修饰名词,也可以在句中构成形容词短语对主句的情况进行说明。【解析】【答案】C5、A【分析】句意:他过去总是被问是否计划退休,但直到他结束棒球生涯他才想给一个答案。根据句意“过去一直被问。”此处是过去进行时的被动语态。故选A。【解析】A二、填空题(共9题,共18分)6、C【分析】oncetellinghimthetruth这个不是句子,而是句子中的状语部分,作用相当于一个状语从句。而且这个状语部分的主语必须和真正句子的主语相同。“一旦你告诉他这个事实,你就会发现他一直很紧张。【解析】【答案】C7、C【分析】试题分析:考查形容词:A.curious好奇的,B.serious严肃的,C.sincere真诚的,D.upset不安的,难过的,句意:他是个真诚的人,总是把他的想法说出来。选C。考点:考查形容词【解析】【答案】C8、C【分析】考查短语连词。根据意思,这两次均是演练是相似的,因为他们都是为了威胁某个国家。inthat因为。【解析】【答案】C9、A【分析】本题考查有关give的几个短语的辨析。giveaway泄露(秘密等),出卖,这里做“显露出”的意思。【解析】【答案】A10、indicating【分析】【分析】政府提出一项新法律暗示如果父母不送他们的孩子上学,将会受到惩罚.【解析】【解答】答案:indicating考查翻译填空.indicate意为"暗示",是动词,law与indicate之间是主谓关系,用现在分词短语indicatingthatparentswouldbepunishediftheydidnotsendtheirchildrentoschool作定语修饰law.11、uins【分析】【分析】地震使整个城市沦为一片废墟.【解析】【解答】ruins,考查固定搭配,表示"一片废墟"使用短语inruins,此处介词短语在句中充当宾语补足语.12、BCDA【分析】【分析】二月作为浪漫的月份由来已久.在这个时节,空气中弥漫着玫瑰花的芳香,影院里放映浪漫的电影,而爱情故事在各种报刊上令人目不睱接.2月14日是情人节,你们了解情人节的由来吗?【解析】【解答】21.B.细节理解题.根据第三段最后一句可知;罗马皇帝认为单身男人比有妻子的男人更适合当兵打仗,于是他下令禁止结婚.故选B.
22.C.细节理解题.从第三段的句子:ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.可知瓦伦丁没有遵守皇帝的命令.故选C.
23.D.段落大意题.从最后一段的句子:Nowadays,Valentine'sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.可知它在中国年轻人当中的普及程度.故选D.
24.A.主旨大意题.根据文章的大意可知:文章主要帮助我们了解情人节的历史,故用标题Valentine'sDay.故选A.13、CBA【分析】【分析】本文为广告应用文,多数大学新生刚开始可能难以适应大学生活,本文给出了一些学长学姐的建议.【解析】【解答】55-57CBA
55.答案C.细节理解题.根据第二段It'sagreatopportunitytomakenewfriends,joinlotsofclubsandsettleintouniversitylife和第三段However,havingjustleftthecomfortofhomeandallyourfriendsbehind,theprospect(前景)ofmeetinglotsofstrangersinbighallscanbenerve-wracking(令人焦虑不安的).Wheredoyoustart?Whoshouldyoumakefriendswith?Whichclubsshouldyoujoin?可知;刚进入大学时是交朋友;开始大学生活的好机会.但很多学生对此焦虑不安.故C选项正确.
56.答案B.推理判断题.根据倒数第五段●Learnrules.MakesureyouknowBritishsocialetiquette(礼节).Haveafewwineglassesandsnackshandyforyourhousematesandfriends可知;手里要拿着几个酒杯和小吃,这是为你的室友和朋友准备的.推断拿着这些东西是为了和其他大学新生交朋友.故选B.
57.答案A.主旨大意题.根据第四段HerearesometopadvicefrompaststudentsonhowtosurviveFreshers'Week可知,本文主要向大学新生介绍一些开始大学生活的建议.故选A.14、BD【分析】【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,文章主要介绍了几款电子产品,并介绍了它们的特点,价格,以及细节等.其中只有Smartwatch这款电子产品能与Android或iOS的同步.【解析】【解答】BD
56.B推理判断题.根据Features:Signaturelook,andpowerfulaudio可知此款手机1898元,听觉效果好;还有Features:Waterandstainresistant,360-degreesound,15hourbatterylife,withavarietyofcolorpatterns.有360重低音效果;此款1499元;1499加1898等于3397,故选B.
57.D细节判断题.根据Features:Understateddesign,witheasysetupandinstantinformation,andcustomizablewatchfaces,plussynes(同步)withAndroidorIOS.可知Smartwatch这款电子产品设计低调,易于安装和信息获取及时,以及可定制手表的表面,再加上与Android或iOS的同步.而文章中的其他电子产品并没有提到能与Android或iOS的同步.故选D.三、选词填空-句子(共9题,共18分)15、略【分析】D.21fierce22familiar23false24fair25fantastic26fascinating【解析】【小题1】略【小题2】略【小题3】略【小题4】略【小题5】略【小题6】略16、略【分析】E.27immediate28influential29intellectual30instant31individual
=32innocent33indeed【解析】【小题1】略【小题2】略【小题3】略【小题4】略【小题5】略【小题6】略【小题7】略17、略【分析】B.6relief7responsibility8request9inrewardfor(作为酬答、奖赏)10return【解析】【小题1】略【小题2】略【小题3】略【小题4】略【小题5】略18、lately【分析】(1)lately.考查单词辨析.根据句意:直到最近;她才恢复了健康,可以外出,可知表示:最近,用lately.
(2)lively.考查单词辨析.根据句意:秋季是羊毛市场活跃的季节.可知表示:活跃的;用lively.
(3)local.考查单词辨析.根据句意:我建议他在当地报纸上刊登广告.可知表示:当地的;用local.(4)light.考查单词辨析.根据句意:最近的研究对该病的病因有了新的认识.可知表示:认识,用light.shedlighton是固定短语,表示"解释".
(5)living.考查单词辨析.根据句意:荒野是一个活的自然历史博物馆.可知表示:活的;用living.(6)loose.考查单词辨析.根据句意:墙上挂着一些松动的电线.可知表示:松动的,用loose.
(1)直到最近;她才恢复了健康,可以外出.
(2)秋季是羊毛市场活跃的季节.
(3)我建议他在当地报纸上刊登广告.
(4)最近的研究对该病的病因有了新的认识.
(5)荒野是一个活的自然历史博物馆.
(6)墙上挂着一些松动的电线.
考查选词完成句子。
这个题型需要学生熟知固定短语的用法;包括他的多个含义;同时对于题面设定的语境也要完全了解;
这样才能选出正确的短语,运用它们的正确形式,例如动词短语的谓语和非谓语,时态和语态.【解析】【小题1】lately【小题2】lively【小题3】local【小题4】light【小题5】living【小题6】loose19、major【分析】(1)major.考查单词辨析.根据句意:政府最关心的是防止道路上发生意外.可知表示:主要的,用形容词major.
(2)mean.考查单词辨析.根据句意:我觉得没有更多帮助是刻薄的.可知表示:刻薄的,用形容词mean.(3)mature.考查单词辨析.根据句意:他不够成熟,不能承担太多责任.可知表示:成熟,用形容词mature.
(4)major.考查单词辨析.根据句意:今年房价有较大幅度下降.可知表示:较大的,用形容词 major.(5)majored.考查单词辨析.根据句意:她在大学主修数学和物理.可知表示:主修,表示过去的动作,用 majored.
(6)mysterious.考查单词辨析.根据句意:我决定多了解一下我那神秘的新邻居.可知表示:神秘的,用形容词mysterious.
(7)modest.考查单词辨析.根据句意:这一点即使对于一般的智商的人也应该是清楚的.可知表示:一般的;用形容词modest.
(1)政府最关心的是防止道路上发生意外.
(2)我觉得没有更多帮助是刻薄的.
(3)他不够成熟;不能承担太多责任.
(4)今年房价有较大幅度下降.
(5)她在大学主修数学和物理.
(6)我决定多了解一下我那神秘的新邻居.
(7)这一点即使对于一般的智商的人也应该是清楚的.
考查选词完成句子。
这个题型需要学生熟知固定短语的用法;包括他的多个含义;同时对于题面设定的语境也要完全了解;
这样才能选出正确的短语,运用它们的正确形式,例如动词短语的谓语和非谓语,时态和语态.【解析】【小题1】major【小题2】mean【小题3】mature【小题4】major【小题5】majored【小题6】mysterious【小题7】modest20、略【分析】A.1.performed2.polish3.pardon4.paced/paces5.possessed【解析】【小题1】略【小题2】略【小题3】略【小题4】略【小题5】略21、略【分析】B.6.propose7.predicted8.press9.preserved10.promote33profit【解析】【小题1】略【小题2】略【小题3】略【小题4】略【小题5】略【小题6】略22、略【分析】A.1bargained2banned3.barred4bar【解析】【小题1】略【小题2】略【小题3】略【小题4】略23、appropriate【分析】1.appropriate,考查句意,根据句意"简单朴素的衣服适合学校穿着",可知要填的词为"appropriate适和的".形容词作表语.
2.artificial,考查句意,根据句意"该品牌的罐头豆不含人工色素",可知要填的词为"artificial人造的".形容词作定语修饰名词.
3.awkward,考查句意,根据句意"他们想单独呆着,这让我感到很尴尬",可知要填的词为"awkward尴尬的".形容词作宾补.
4.ashamed;考查句意,根据句意"琼为自己的无礼感到羞愧",可知要填的词为"ashamed羞愧的".形容词作表语.
5.available,考查句意,根据句意"本书有货后,您将收到通知",可知要填的词为"available可得到的".形容词作表语.
(1)简单朴素的衣服适合学校穿着.
(2)该品牌的罐头豆不含人工色素.
(3)他们想单独呆着;这让我感到很尴尬.
(4)琼为自己的无礼感到羞愧.
(5)本书有货后;您将收到通知.
如何做选词填空。
1.根据语法;判断词性。
一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性;从而正确的选词,进一步缩小词的选择范围.
2.利用语境;确定词形。
当确定了一个单词的词性后,可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式,如动词的人称数,时态,语态,固定短语;名词的数和所有格,形容词,副词的比较级等.【解析】【小题1】appropriate【小题2】artificial【小题3】awkward【小题4】ashamed【小题5】available四、阅读表达(共4题,共24分)24、略
【分析】根据AustenJane的小说《理智与情感》可知答案。故填Elinor's(sense);Marianne's(sensibility)。【解析】Elinor's(sense);Marianne's(sensibility)25、略
【分析】略
略
略
略
略【解析】【小题1】They'reencouragedtoreadbooksaloudtotheirbarbers.【小题2】TheyallhavepositivedescriptionsofAmericans.【小题3】New
【小题4】Thatlittlekidsarealsoencouragedtoread.
【小题5】Ithinkitisverygoodbecauseitcanencouragekidstoreadmorebooks.
26、略
【分析】根据二、三、四、五段的首句可以归纳出答案。根据字数要求,故答案是breathingexercises,awell-balanceddiet,timemanagement,adequatesleep。
根据后文的...therebyeasingtheperson'sstress可知,本段主要讲的是通过深呼吸运动缓解压力。因此可以推出alleviate的意思是缓解,减少。ease缓解,reduce减少。故答案是ease/reduce。
根据文章第二段Whenapersontakesdeepbreaths,anextraamountofoxygenentersthebody.Thisinflow(流入)ofoxygenhelpsinrelaxingthemuscles,ofthebody,calmingthemindaswellaswakingupthebrain.可知,深呼吸可以帮助放松肌肉、让心灵平静、唤醒大脑。归纳的时候要注意词数的限制。故答案是Itcanrelaxthemuscles,calmthemindandmakeupthebrain.
根据第三段的Ahealt
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