2022年四川省南充市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

2022年四川省南充市大学英语6级大学英

语六级预测试题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、LWriting（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquiry

lettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

假设你有一位居住在美国纽约的好友（DavidJohnson）o你写信告诉他你

已被录取为纽约大学的研究生，即将在今年9月赴美学习，向他询问有

关事宜。信件内容要求如下：

1.问候朋友并告知自己的好消息

2.询问关于在纽约留学的生活情况，如能否在学校附近找到住处，以及

朋友有何生活上的建议等

3.希望他早日回信，并盼望在不久的将来能和他在纽约见面

AnInquiryLettertoaFriend

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.挑战的意义

2.如何迎接挑战

3.我的看法

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.图表所示为某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年参加成人教育（或继续

教育）的人数情况，请描述其变化

2.请说明产生这些变化的原因（可从社会发展及竞争能力方面加以说明）

3.请预测我国成人教育（或继续教育）的前景

ABoominContinuingEducation

4.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedon

thefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathad

happenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.

“香港著名影、视、歌三栖明星张国荣四月一日从香港某高层数纵身跳

下，自杀身亡……"——《新民晚报》

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyes.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.奥运志愿者所需具备的素质

2.为什么参加奥运志愿者活动

3.志愿者工作需要付出，但值得一做

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

志愿者：volunteer(n./v.)

申请：applyfor,application(n.)

招募：recruit(v.),recruitment(n.)

6.1.目前，中国高等教育不再是少数人享有的教育，拥有大学文凭的人

数日益增加

2.大学生失业不再新鲜，因此有人认为读书无用

3.我对大学教育目的的认识

ThePurposeofCollegeEducation

7.Direction：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

“空巢老人”指那些到了退休年龄，身边却无子女与之共同生活的老人。

1.如今的空巢老人逐渐增多

2.这种现象出现的原因

3.如何解决由此带来的问题

ThePhenomenonofEmptyNest

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicMyViewonJob.

Hopping.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyour

compositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有些人喜欢始终从事一处工作，因为……

2.有些人喜欢经常更换工作，因为……

3.我的看法。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteathank-you

letteronbehalfofthestudentuniontoacompanywhosponsoredtheschool

footballgame.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.代表学生会感谢x公司对校内足球赛的赞助

2.向该公司赠送一份很有纪念意义的礼物

3.表达美好的祝愿，希望该公司继续支持本校的各项活动

AThank-youLetter

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopicInterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.一些学生认为运动要以兴趣为中心

2.另一些学生认为运动要以健康为中心

3.你的看法

Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Careerstudentsusuallycontributemoretotheclassdiscussionbecauseof

their.

A.intelligenceandabilities

B.willingnesstoparticipate

C.agreeablepersonality

D.experienceintheworld

12.

Eachfederalurbansearch-and-rescuetaskforceismadeupofatleast60

members.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

"Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?"isinrealitytwoquestionsthatareusually

14.

Theauthorbelievesthatagoodknowledgeofgenderdifferencesinwaysof

talkingmighteventuallyleadto.

15.

InDeCoubertinfirstputforththeideaofstartingtheOlympicGames

again.

16.

RodriguezanddelaPenaareusedasexamplestorejectbilingualprograms

becausethey.

17.Thevolunteersweresurprisedatthefactthatineverydaydecision-making,

people'sbeliefsareoften.

18.

Inthefirsthalfofthenineteenthcentury,Italiansprobablybroughtpizzato

theUnitedStates.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Disposableproductsarenotbeneficialtothedevelopmentofmodernindustry.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Somemiddle-agedpeopletendtosufferfromBiochemicaldepressionwhich

mightresultfromwithinthebrain.

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10题）

21.

[B9]

22.

[B8]

23.

[B3]

24.

[BIO]

25.听力原文：About20,000whaleshavebeenslaughteredsinceabanon

commercialwhalingwasintroducedin1986andthedeathtollisrisingeach

year.NorwayandJapankilledover1,000whalesin1999andtheyplantokill

evenmore.TheInternationalWhalingCommission(IWC)hasfailedtostop

thekillingandacompromisedealmayrelaxthebanallowingcoastalwhaling

condemningmanythousandsmorewhalestoacrueldeath.In1994,theIWC

createdawhalerefugeinAntarcticwatersandmanybelievedthebattleto

savethewhaleshadbeenwon.ButJapanhasignoredtherefugeandalong

withNorwaycontinuestodefythewhalingban.Astheenvironmental

concernsincreasewhalingisnolongertheissueitwasordeservestobe.With

littlepublicawarenessoftheincreasingwhaleslaughter,therehasbeenno

pressuretostopit.Consequently,thepoliticalwilltoconfrontthewhalersand

enforcethewhalingbanhasslippedaway.Commercialwhalinghasruined

whalepopulationsworldwide,pushingtheentirespeciestothebrinkof

extinction.Thereisstillgreatscientificuncertaintyaboutthesizeandstatus

ofremainingwhalepopulations.Whalesarefacingincreasingthreatstotheir

survivalincludingincreasingtoxicpollution,massiveover-fishing,boat

collisions,habitatloss,ozoneexhaustionandclimatechange.Theyneedto

beprotected,nothunted.Commercialwhalingissurprisinglycrueland

unnecessary.Itismorallyindefensible.Itshouldbecondemnedtohistory,to

atimewhensadlyweknewnobetter!

(30)

A.Theimpactofcommercialwhaling.

B.WhyJapanandNorwaycontinuetohuntwhales.

C.TheinactionoftheIWC.

D.Theimmoralityofcommercialwhaling.

26.(26)

A.Healreadyknowshowtoplay.

B.Hedoesn'tliketoplaygames.

C.Hedoesn'thaveapartner.

D.Hedoesn'thaveenoughfreetime.

27.(39)

28.

[Bll]

29.(28)

A.Itpublishesbooksonlyforchildren.

B.Itpublishesbooksaboutpeople'spets.

C.Itletstheyoungreadersmakeupstoriesbyusingitscomputers.

D.Itmakestheyoungreadersthechiefcharactersinthestories.

30.

[B7]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Wecanconcludefromthewoman'sexperiences(para.4)that.

A.itwilltakesometimeforpeopletobecomeregularcustomersofcosmetic

surgery.

B.Peoplecanaffordcosmeticsurgeryaslongastheywantit

C.Cosmeticsurgeryisstillfortherichandfamous

D.Peoplemayfindcosmeticsurgeryquiteattractive

32.

Whowillsucceedinthisworldofchangeandcomplexity?

33.FewpeopleknowthatMr.PotatoHeadwasalmostlittlemorethana

forgottencerealpremium.Buthistoryhasawayofbeingkindtotheclassics.

AndGeorgeLemerwasabouttomakehistory!DuringtheWorldWarIIera,

GeorgeLernerenjoyedsuccessasawell-knowninventoranddesigner.Just

before1950,hedesignedandproducedafirstgenerationsetofplasticface

pieces.Thepushpin-shapednoses,ears,eyesandmouthpartscouldbe

pushedintofruitsorvegetablestotransfonn.thefoodintoanendlessarrayof

magicalanthropomorphic（人形的）playmates.

Thetoywasn'tanimmediatehithowever.TherewasstillaWorldWarII

mentalitytoconserveresources.Toycompaniesdidn'tthinkthatcustomers

wouldaccepttheideaofwastingapieceoffoodasachild'stoy.Butaftera

while,Georgefinallysoldthetoy,for$5,000dollars,toacerealcompany,

whoplannedtousethepiecesasapremiumgiveawayincerealboxes.But

Georgeknewthathisnewtoydeservedabiggershot.Andthatshotcamein

ameetingwithafamily-ownedNewEnglandmanufacturer.Mr.Lernerand

themanufacturerboughtbacktherightsfromthecerealcompanyfor$7,000.

Mr.PotatoHead,oneoftheworld'smostadored"personalities",was"born"

in1952,andbeganmakinghistoryatanearlyageastheveryfirsttoytobe

advertisedontelevision.TheoriginalMr.PotatoHeadcontainedonlyparts,

suchaseyes,ears,nosesandmouths,andparentshadtosupplychildrenwith

realpotatoesforface-changingfun!Eightyearslater,ahardplasticpotato

"body"wasincludedwithMr.PotatoHeadtoreplacetheneedforarealpotato.

Overthenextthreedecades,avarietyofMr.PotatoHeadproductsweresold.

Hewassolovedbychildren,thathewasexpandedintoadditionaltoy

categoriesincludingpuzzles,creativeplaysets,andelectronichand-held

boardandvideogames.ThevastpopularityofMr.PotatoHeadalsoattracted

non-toycompanieswholicensedhisimageandnametomakeapparel（月艮饰）,

accessoriesandnoveltyitems.

Mr.PotatoHead'sappealtopeopleyoungandoldmadehimtheideal

ambassadorformanycausesandgood-willefforts.Onhis40thbirthday,it

wasdecidedthathewouldnolongerbea"couchpotato"andhereceiveda

specialawardfromthePresident'sCouncilforPhysicalFitness,rightonthe

lawnoftheWhiteHouse!Alwaysonetopassonawholesomemessagetothe

public,heandMrs.PotatoHeadjoinedupwiththeLeagueofWomen'sVoters

in1996tohelpoutwiththeir"GetouttheVote"campaignandspreadthe

wordabouttheimportanceofvotingtoAmericans.

WhathappenedtoMr.PottoHeadafteritwasmadeasthetoy?

A.Itwaswidelyacceptedassoonasitwasmade.

B.Itwassoldtoatoycompanyanditwassoldwell.

C.Itwasplannedtogiveawaytocustomersbyacerealcompanyasagift.

D.Itspatentwassoldatthepriceof$7,000dollars.

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题）

34.

[S10]

35.

[S2]

36.

[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。题）

37.

[S6]

38.

[S2]

39.

[S7]

参考答案

l.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid①Howareyouthesedays?Iam

writingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNew

YorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedStateAnInquiry

LettertoaFriendDearDavid,①Howareyouthesedays?Iamwritingto

tellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYork

University.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedState解析：应用文:

书信烦乱。①审题及布局。这篇作文相对来说比较简单，属于信息咨询

类书信，同时属于朋友间的通信往来，所以在语言和内容上可以非正式

一些。在完成书信格式的要求后，只要根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即

可。②语言。本文是一篇非正式文体书信，所以语言要简洁、清晰，更

口语化，不需要使用过于生僻的词汇。

2.WhatDoYoungPeopleThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentof

theworldmoreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnot

onlyhardshipbutalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebright

futurebeforeusweshouldhavearightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynature

challengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachieve

success.Themostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyou

mustbewellpreparedforachallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverin

mostcasesexpectwhenitcomesexactly.Secondwhenitreallycomesyou

shouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Challengemeans

hardwork.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequate

knowledgeiscalledfortomeetachallenge.Scienceandtechnologyis

developingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannotfollowitspacewillbe

leftbehind.Intoday'smodemsocietynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weare

thereforeobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforthembyaccumulating

enoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlywiththisstrong

determinationcanweadaptourselvestoanynecessarychangesinthisever­

changingworldwhichseemsfullofchallenges.WhatDoYoungPeopleThink

ofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmore

challengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship,butalso

opportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeus,we

shouldhavearightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynature,challengeisan

inspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess.The

mostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.First,youmustbe

wellpreparedforachallengeatanytime,becauseyoucannever,inmost

cases,expectwhenitcomesexactly.Second,whenitreallycomes,youshould

becourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopains,nogains.Challengemeanshard

work.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finally,adequate

knowledgeiscalledfortomeetachallenge.Scienceandtechnologyis

developingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannotfollowitspacewillbe

leftbehind.Intoday'smodemsociety,noonecanavoidchallenges.Weare,

therefore,obligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforthembyaccumulating

enoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlywiththisstrong

determinationcanweadaptourselvestoanynecessarychangesinthisever­

changingworld,whichseemsfullofchallenges.

3.ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraphweknowthestatisticsof

theContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletABoom

inContinuingEducationFromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsofthe

ContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet

4.1sItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuing

perfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbut

theychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.EndingnelsIta

PerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfection,

includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphant,buttheychoose

tosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingne

5.BeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyesAsthe2008BeijingOlympics

drawsnearChinaisalsosteppingupeffortsintherecruitmentofvolunteers.

Applicationssooncomefrompeopleofallwalksoflife.Butapartfrom

enthusiasmandpatienceavolunteerworkeralsoneedsotherqualitiessuchas

foreignlanguageproficiencydrivingskillsandfirst-aidknowledgeetc.

dependingonthenatureofspecificjobs.Beingavolunteerworkerforthe

BeijingOlympicGamesisverymeaningful.Forthecountryitsavesthe

operatingcostsfortheorganizingcommittee.Thoughpre-eventtraining

entailslargeinvestmentsvolunteers'contributiontotheoverallhuman

resourcesisinvaluable.Alsofortheindividualswecanbroadenourhorizons

throughparticipationofthisinternationalpageant.Foruniversitystudentsin

particularOlympicsvolunteerworkhelpsustogainlifeexperienceand

cultivateoursenseofsocialresponsibility.Tobesurebesidesasenseof

honourandachievementvolunteerworkisbothtime-andenergy-consuming.

Thetrainingandrehearsalalonecanlastformonthsandonemayhaveto

sacrificeleisuretimeforthisunpaidworkbothbeforeandduringthecoming

Olympics.Howeverforthesuccessfulconveningofthegamessuchsacrifice

isworthwhileandIwouldliketobeoneoftheOlympicsvolunteers

then.BeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyesAsthe2008BeijingOlympics

drawsnear,Chinaisalsosteppingupeffortsintherecruitmentofvolunteers.

Applicationssooncomefrompeopleofallwalksoflife.Butapartfrom

enthusiasmandpatience,avolunteerworkeralsoneedsotherqualities,such

asforeignlanguageproficiency,drivingskills,andfirst-aidknowledge,etc.,

dependingonthenatureofspecificjobs.Beingavolunteerworkerforthe

BeijingOlympicGamesisverymeaningful.Forthecountry,itsavesthe

operatingcostsfortheorganizingcommittee.Thoughpre-eventtraining

entailslargeinvestments,volunteers'contributiontotheoverallhuman

resourcesisinvaluable.Alsofortheindividuals,wecanbroadenourhorizons

throughparticipationofthisinternationalpageant.Foruniversitystudentsin

particular,Olympicsvolunteerworkhelpsustogainlifeexperienceand

cultivateoursenseofsocialresponsibility.Tobesure,besidesasenseof

honourandachievement,volunteerworkisbothtime-andenergy-consuming.

Thetrainingandrehearsalalonecanlastformonths,andonemayhaveto

sacrificeleisuretimeforthisunpaidworkbothbeforeandduringthecoming

Olympics.However,forthesuccessfulconveningofthegames,suchsacrifice

isworthwhile,andIwouldliketobeoneoftheOlympicsvolunteersthen.解

析：写作提示：这篇作文的话题具有较强的时效性。与许多六级作文不

同，本话题没有明显的争议性。但是根据所给的提纲，写作时也并不能

平铺直叙。第一段可以简要介绍事件背景，再根据常识简述对奥运会志

愿者的要求，第二段可以从社会、个人两个方面来阐述人们参加奥运志

愿者活动的原因，・最后一段提出奥运志愿者们可能需要克服的困难，并

可以用自己的立场作结，契合“我眼中的奥运志愿者''这一主题。

6.ThePurposeofCollegeEducation©Nowadayswiththepolicyofcollege

enrollmentexpansioninChinahighereducationisnolongertheprivilege

onlyenjoyedbyminorities.Anincreasingnumberofpeopleowncollege

diplomawhichnodoubtbenefitstheminmorethanoneway.©Howeveras

thesayinggoeseverycoinhastwosides.③Everyyearsomanygraduates

pourintotheemploymentmarketandgreatlyintensifythecompetitioninjob

bunting.Manyofthemremainunemployed.©Consequently"Uselessness

ofStudy"prevailsamongsomepeoplewhoadoptanegativeattitudetoward

highereducationandbelieveitfutiletopursueadegree,©personallycannot

agreewiththisopinion.⑥ThepurposeofuniversityeducationasIseeitis

notonlytoequipstudentswithknowledgeandprofessionalskillsbutto

cultivatequalifiedcitizenswhoareabletodealwithvariouschallengeswith

fulldevelopedcharacterandtalent.©Thereforeascollegestudentswe

shouldvaluethelearningopportunitytoperfectourselvesforthefuture

competition.ThePurposeofCollegeEducation①Nowadays,withthepolicy

ofcollegeenrollmentexpansioninChina,highereducationisnolongerthe

privilegeonlyenjoyedbyminorities.Anincreasingnumberofpeopleown

collegediploma,whichnodoubtbenefitstheminmorethanoneway.②

However,asthesayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.③Everyyearsomany

graduatespourintotheemploymentmarketandgreatlyintensifythe

competitioninjobbunting.Manyofthemremainunemployed.(4)

Consequently,"UselessnessofStudy"prevailsamongsomepeoplewhoadopt

anegativeattitudetowardhighereducationandbelieveitfutiletopursuea

degree,©personallycannotagreewiththisopinion.⑥Thepurposeof

universityeducation,asIseeit,isnotonlytoequipstudentswithknowledge

andprofessionalskills,buttocultivatequalifiedcitizenswhoareabletodeal

withvariouschallengeswithfulldevelopedcharacterandtalent.©Therefore,

ascollegestudents,weshouldvaluethelearningopportunitytoperfect

ourselvesforthefuturecompetition.解析：①审题及布局。这篇作文探讨

对我国高等教育目的的认识。高等教育；的普及造成大学生失业人数增

加，读书无用论泛滥。本题要求在说明现象的基础上申明自己如何看待

大学教育的目的。在布局上，根据题干中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段

介绍拥有大学文凭的人日益增多；第二段承接上文，说明很多大学毕业

生失业，有人持读书无用论；第三段说明本人对大学教育目的的认识。

②语言。本文涉及现象的描述及个人观点的说明，语言要客观、准确，

富有表现力。注意要恰当使用关联词衔接上下文，使行文连贯自然。可

使用长句或生动灵巧的句子结构为文章增色。

7.ThePheromenonofEmptyNestCuirentlybothinurbanandruralareas①

itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Many

oldpeoplelivebythemselveswhiletheirchildrenstudyorwThePheromenon

ofEmptyNestCurrently,bothinurbanandruralareas,①itishardto

observethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyoldpeople

livebythemselves,whiletheirchildrenstudyorw解析：议论文。①审题

及布局。根据提纲，这篇作文的三段内容可以概括为是什么、为什么和

怎么办。第一段介绍什么是“空巢老人”；第二段阐述“空巢老人”人数日

益增加的原因。原因肯定是多方面的，有的可能是子女和父母由于各种

原因不能在一起生活，有的可能是父母不愿意给子女的生活添麻烦等等；

第三段阐述如何处理这种问题。“空巢老人”长期独居，容易感到孤独和

沮丧。因此，要想办法尽量排除他们的这些消极情绪。政府、社区、子

女和老人自己都应该做出努力，共同解决这个问题。②语言。第一段说

明现象时，语言要精练；第二段陈述原因和第三段阐述解决措施时，要

使用一些表示顺序的关联词，从而使文章一目了然。

8.MyViewonJobHoppingJobhoppingorfrequentchangesofjobsis

becomingmoreandmorecommoninChinatoday.Astheeconomygrows

moreopportunitiesforemploymentarearising.Theresultisthatpeople

especiallyyoungerpeoplearetemptedtochangejobsfrequentlyseeking

highersalariesormoreinterestingpositions.Neverthelessmanypeopleprefer

tostayintheiroldjobs.Thisispartlybecausetheyfeelloyaltotheirwork

unitsbutpartlyalsobecausetheydisliketheideaofhavingtospendmuch

timebeingtrainedforanewjob.Inadditionalthoughanewjobmayoffer

higherpayormorepromotionopportunitiesitmaybelocatedfarfromhome

andbeinconvenient.Ithinkitisagoodthingfortheworkforcetobeflexible

sothatnewdemandsforpersonnelcanemetquickly.Howeverifaperson

changesjobstoooftenheorshewillcauselosstotheemployingunits.

Moreoverfrequentjobhoppingpreventsapersongainingvaluablejob

experienceanddevelopinggoodworkhabits.MyViewonJobHopping

Jobhopping,orfrequentchangesofjobs,isbecomingmoreandmore

commoninChinatoday.Astheeconomygrows,moreopportunitiesfor

employmentarearising.Theresultisthatpeople,especiallyyoungerpeople,

aretemptedtochangejobsfrequently,seekinghighersalariesormore

interestingpositions.Nevertheless,manypeopleprefertostayintheirold

jobs.Thisispartlybecausetheyfeelloyaltotheirworkunits,butpartlyalso

becausetheydisliketheideaofhavingtospendmuchtimebeingtrainedfor

anewjob.Inaddition,althoughanewjobmayofferhigherpayormore

promotionopportunities,itmaybelocatedfarfromhomeandbeinconvenient.

Ithinkitisagoodthingfortheworkforcetobeflexible,sothatnewdemands

forpersonnelcanemetquickly.However,ifapersonchangesjobstoooften

heorshewillcauselosstotheemployingunits.Moreover,frequent

jobhoppingpreventsapersongainingvaluablejobexperienceanddeveloping

goodworkhabits.

9.AThank-youLetterJune19th[1]DearSirorMadam[2]Onbehalfofthe

StudentUnionofouruniversityIsincerelythankXcompanyAThank-you

LetterJune,19th[1]DearSirorMadam,[2]OnbehalfoftheStudentUnion

ofouruniversity,IsincerelythankXcompany解析：这篇作文属于应用文

写作。在写信的时候，首先必须把自己置于相关的情境中：明白写信人

（“我”）是谁，收信人（“你”）是谁，二者关系如何，写这封信的目的是什

么。在此基础上，再根据outline的要求考虑如何把相关信息融入信中。

这样的信，才能得体。

以本作文为例，我们可以判断：①写信人是代表学生会动笔的，不应看

做私人信件。这种信可以用DearSirorMadam作抬头，也可以直接称呼

对方DearMr.Smith之类（当然可以假定写信人是认识对方X公司的经

理或老总的了）。落款则应写自己的名字。②写信的目的有两个，首先是

感谢对方的赞助（送礼也是表示谢意的方式），其次是表达良好的祝愿。

要辨明重点，应该以表示谢意为主，祝愿的内容只需最后简短表示即可。

③学生会这样的学生团体如果要给赞助过自己的企业表示感谢，应该会

送什么礼物呢?。utline没有明确说明，需考生没身处地杜撰一个——这

是本作文题的难点!绝不能太贵，•一定要有纪念意义；该礼品注重精神价

值而非物质价值，•该礼品应该可以为公司收藏，可以放入公司“陈列室”

里。从这些要求出发设想一个礼品出来吧!范文用记录足球赛颁奖典礼

的DVD作礼品，就很好，很得体。（此外还可以考虑送什么礼物呢?书

画作品、相册、都可以吧!）

Analysis

[1]这是公函的格式。

[2]把outline的第1点开门见山说出来。应用文忌套话空话，直接点题

是最好的办法。注意“代表……表示感谢”的说法。

[3]写信时的必背句型。无论求职求学还是别的场合，都有可能需要随

信附送别的文件/物件之类，就要用到attached/enclosedpleasefind...。

[4]说明送礼意图。remembrance,用得好。此处也可以用gift等。

[51对礼物的含义加以说明是必要的。下面的几句话都是说明该礼物与

公司赞助的活动之间的关系的。

[6]再次表示感谢。

[7]紧扣outline的第3点。表示祝愿。注意文中“感谢”的表达方法：

thank,gratitude,appreciateo词语富于变化才能显得有文采。

10.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports

claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefit

alotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.

(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Forone

thingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomake

youstrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originates

fromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)

Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhaust

strengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomy

tasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysense

entertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongand

energetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-oriented

sports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)

benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingto

dosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.

(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemost

meaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudy

efficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthe

spiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsports

mayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotake

partinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould

(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakeme

strongandenergetic.解析：［审题］本题要求写一篇对比选择型议论文。

“运动是为了兴趣还是为了健康”是所有大学生都非常熟悉的话题，与他

们密切相关，很容易拓展内容。注意用词的准确性和句式的变换。

［思路］

第一段说明学生的运动目的各有不同；

第二段详细陈述两种不同的观点；

第三段提出自己的观点：运动既要有兴趣还要兼顾健康。

11.D解析：由“Collegelifeforadults”部分第四段第三句"Wetendedtobe

morefocusedongettinganeducation,hadalottocontributetotheclass

discussionbecauseofourexperienceintheworldandwerelesslikelytoargue

overagrade.”可知本题正确答案为D项。

12.B解析：根据题干中的信息同search-and-rescuetaskforce和madeup

of定位到第二个小标题下的第二段，可知联邦城市搜救特遣部队都是

由DHS扶持的，每支特遣部队都由62名队员、4只狗和各种仪器组成，

故该句表述错误。

13.contradictorycontradictory解析：题干问的是该文句实质上包含两个

怎样的问题。联系原文，thatareusuallycontradictory,that引导从句做

后置定语，给出了界定contradictory44相反的”。故本题空白处填

contradictoryo

14.improvedrelationshipsbetweenhusbandandwife

15.18921892解析：题干可提醒读者这个句子独立完整，由此可想到填

个状语，不难想到应填入时间或地点的状语，结合文中的关键词first,

答案也就会锁定于：In1892,atameetingoftheAthleticSportsUnion,De

CoubertinfirstputforththeideaofstartingtheOlympicGamesagain.。

16.havesucceededwithoutit

17.overstatedoverstated解析：空前的peopl