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2022年湖北省荆门市大学英语6级大学英

语六级模拟考试(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、LWriting(10题)

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn

IndependentSpirit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow:

1.大学新生报道的时候,都是家长拎行李;

2.出现这种现象的原因及其不良后果;

1.上图所示为我国近年来参加志愿活动的大学生人数,请描述其变化;

2.请分析变化的原因;

3.作为大学生,你对志愿活动有什么看法?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,

onthetopicTheImportanceofConfidenle.shouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.凡事均应有信心;

2.没有信心的原因;

3.建立信心是可能的。

4.1.国际上正在提倡低能耗、低排放的低碳生活(featuringlowenergy

demandandcarbondioxideoutput)

2.为什么要提倡低碳生活

3.我们如何贯彻这一理念

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledGoodMannersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.礼貌的含义

2.礼貌对我们社会的重要意义

3.我们应该怎么看待礼貌

GoodManners

6.Inthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionentitled

MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Yourcompositionshouldbeatleast150

wordslongandcontainthefollowingideas:

1.现代人的视力正在受到严重的威胁

2.主要原因是哪些

3.保护视力必须从孩子做起…

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMy

ViewsonPlasticSurgery.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.越来越多的人接受整形手术

2.我的看法及理由

3.结论

MyViewsonPlasticSurgery

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledEnergyCrisis,Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是当今世界所面临的主要问题之一。

2.能源的重要性

3.如何保护能源

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter

applyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedonthe

informationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源。

2.介绍自己时专业隋况和相关的兼职工作经验。

3.提出希望有机会面试。

年龄要

职位名称:访问员18-25

求:

语言要

诸位类型:兼职普通话

求:

工作时

招聘人数:5a:7.15—7.30

大专或以语言要

学历要求:

上求:虑

职责要求:性格开朗,能说会道,王动,吃苦耐劳

以上信息来自WW.

51

(你叫李华,住在上海明月路250号,邮编200312。今天是2006年12

月1号,你想应聘一份兼职工作。求职信写给:上海中山西路526号一

家叫“阳光有限公司”的人力资源部经理Brown先生,邮编200013。)

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter

toyourcousinTom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletter

onthesituationgivenbelow:

Tom刚刚考上大学,不适应大学的学习和生活,为此,他写信给你(大

三学生)向你请教。你回信给他向他讲你的大学学习和生活经验。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10题)

11.

Dihydrogenmonoxidecanacceleratecorrosionandrusting,andcausesever

burnsandevendeathfrominhalation.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

PaulSheardbelievesthatinspiteoftheprobablereductionofChina%current

accountexcess,theincreaseintheshouldbelikelytocompensatefor

thisreduction.

13.

NowadaystheemployersarclookingforthegoodCandidateswho

A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures

B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges

C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown

D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders

14.

W.E.B.DuBoiswasnotonlyoneofthefoundersoftheNationalAssociation

fortheAdvancementofColoredPeople(NAACP),butalsoorganizedFirst

PanAfricanCongressin191

A.YB.NC.NG

15.It'snecessaryforyoutobuildsincererelationshipswithpeopleinyour

professionaswellasthose.

16.

Traditionalstrategyofmakingoneselfadvertisedmaysometimesbring

unexpectednegativeeffectsapartfromhighcost.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.Topreventsmallcasesoffraud,Ms.Coenenadvicesemployerstotell

employeeswhatbehavioursareunacceptedwitha.

18.

IfalltheiceintheAntarcticmelted,globalsealevelswouldrisehugely.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

TherivalsYahoo!andMicrosoftarecorrespondingto.

A.GoogleandMicrosoft

B.Googleandbanks

C.Microsoftandbanks

D.repositoriesandguardians

2O.TeethCare

Dentistssaythatthemostimportantpartoftoothcarehappensathome.

Brushingandflossingproperly,alongwithregulardentalcheckups,canhelp

preventtoothdecayandgumdisease.

GivingPl叫uetheBrush-Off

Topreventcavities,youneedtoremoveplaque,thetransparentlayerof

bacteriathatcoatstheteeth.Thebestwaytodothisisbybrushingyourteeth

twiceadayandflossingatleastonceaday.Brushingalsoactasstimulusto

thegums,whichhelpstokeepthemhealthyandpreventgumdisease.

Toothpastescontainminimalabrasives(磨料),detergents,andfoamingagents.

Fluoride,themostcommonactiveingredientintoothpaste,iswhatprevents

cavities.Soyoushouldalwaysbesureyourtoothpastecontainsfluoride.

Aboutonepersonin10hasatendencytoaccumulatetartarquickly.Tartaris

plaque(硬块)inahardenedform.thatismoredamaginganddifficultto

remove.Usingantitartartoothpastesandmouthwashes,aswellasspending

extratimebrushingtheteethnearthesalivaryglands(theinsideofthelower

frontteethandtheoutsideoftheupperbackteeth),mayslowthedevelopment

ofnewtartar.

Ifyouhaveteeththataresensitivetoheat,cold,andpressure,youmaywant

totryaspecialtoothpasteforsensitiveteeth.Butyou'llstillneedtotalkto

yourdentistpromptlyaboutyoursensitivitybecauseitmaybeindicativeofa

moreseriousproblem,suchasacavityornerveirritation.

TipsonProperBrushing

Dentistssaythattheminimumtimeyoushouldspendbrushingyourteethis

2minutestwiceaday.Herearesometipsonhowtobrushproperly:

-Holdyourbrushata45-degreeangleagainstyourgumline.Gentlybrush

fromwherethetoothandgummeettothechewingsurfaceinshort(about

half-a-tooth-wide)strokes.Brushingtoohardcancauserecedinggums,tooth

sensitivity,and,overtime,looseteeth.

-Usethesamemethodtobrushalloutsideandinsidesurfacesofyourteeth.

-Placethebrushagainstthebitingsurfaceoftheteeth&useagentleback&

forthscrubbingmotion.Brushthetonguefrombacktofronttoremoveodor­

producingbacteria.

-Tocleantheinsidesurfacesofyourtopandbottomfrontteethandgums,tilt

brushverticallybehindthefrontteeth.Makeseveralup&downstrokesusing

thefronthalfofthebrush.

-Rememberdon'tshareyourtoothbrushwithothers.Theexchangeofbody

fluidsthatsuchsharingwouldfosterplacestoothbrushsharersatanincreased

riskforinfections,aparticularlyimportantconsiderationforpersonswith

compromisedimmunesystemsorinfectiousdiseases.

-Useaneggtimerorplayafavoritesongwhilebrushingyourteethtogetused

tobrushingforafull2to3minutes.Someelectronictoothbrusheshavetimers

thatletyouknowwhen2minutesareup.

FactsonFlossing

Brushingisimportantbutitwon'tremovetheplaqueandparticlesoffood

betweenyourteeth,underthegumline,orunderbraces.Sometimes,the

bacteriabreakdownthefoodparticlesandcreatevolatilesulfurcompounds.

Forthisreasonyou'llneedtoflossthesespacesatleastonceaday.

Withanyfloss,youshouldbecarefultoavoidinjuringyourgums.Follow

theseinstructions:

-Carefullyinserttheflossbetweentwoteeth,usingabackandforthmotion.

-Gentlybringtheflosstothegumline,butdon'tforceitunderthegums.Curve

theflossaroundtheedgeofyourtoothintheshapeoftheletterandslide

itupanddownthesideofeachtooth.

-Repeatthisprocessbetweenallyourteeth,andremembertoflosstheback

sidesofyourbackteeth.

Tooth-WhiteningProducts

Sometoothpastesclaimtowhitenteeth.There'sn

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3

21.(21)

A.Shedoesn'thavetimetomove.

B.Shewouldhavedifficultyfindinganotherapartment.

C.She'spaidherrentforthesummerinadvance.

D.Shedoesn'twanttopaintanotherapartment.

22.(28)

A.Trafficlawsandregulations.

B.Drivingtheoryandpractice.

C.Switchinglanesandturningcorners.

D.Waystoavoidtrafficaccidents.

23.听力原文:M:IwishIhadamotorcycle.IfIhadone,I'drideittoschool.

ThenIwouldn'thavetotakethebus.

W:Idon'twantamotorcycle.There'stoomuchtraffic.I'dratherdriveacar.

Q:Howdothetwospeakersgotoschoolnow?

(16)

A.Bymotorcycle.B.Bybus.C.Bybicycle.D.Bycar.

24.(13)

A.Itwasquiteeasy.

B.Itwastoodifficult.

C.Itwasuseless.

D.Itmadeonefeeldizzy.

25.听力原文:M:Isn'titrathercoldoutside,Sally?

W:Itisabit,butIcan'tstandtheterriblesmokeinside.I'dratherstayhereif

youdon'tmind.

Q:Whydoesthewomanwanttostayoutside?

(15)

A.Becauseshefeelsveryhotintheroom.

B.Becauseshewantstoavoidmeetingpeople.

C.Becauseshewantstosmokeacigaretteoutside.

□.Becauseshedoesn'tlikethesmellofsmokeinside.

26.

[B2]

27.(18)

A.Thecasherofthehotel.

B.Thereceptionistatthefrontdesk.

C.Thehoteloperator.

D.TheBellTelephoneoperator.

28.听力原文:W:Yourroomisamess.Whenisthelasttimeyoutidiedyour

room?

M:ItwaswhenLindacameover.ShehasbeensohelpfulthatIsimplycan*t

dowithouther.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(18)

A.Hehasn'tcleanedhisroomsinceLindavisitedhim.

B.Lindaistheonlypersonwhoevercomestoseehim.

C.He'sbeentoobusytocleanhisroom.

D.Cleaningisthelastthinghewantstodo.

29.(35)

A.FurmetySunday.

B.Mid-LentSunday.

C.RefreshmentSunday.

D.CariingSunday.

30.听力原文:W:Johntoldmethathewasveryinterestedinthosekindsof

pictures.Whataboutyou?

M:IguessIhaven'tacquiredatasteforthem.

Q:What'stheman'sattitudetowardsthepictures?

(16)

A.Hedidn*tknowthepicturesatall.

B.Healsothoughttheywereinteresting.

C.Hewaseagertogetoneofthepictures.

D.Hedidn'tlikethepictures.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Itissafetoinferfromthepassagethat.

A.lateralthinkingisusefulforcreativeproblem-solving

B.alateralthinkerisfreefromtherestraintofassumptions

C.lateralthinkingcanproducebetterandmoreeffectivesolutionstoproblem

thanverticalthinking

D.bothAandB.

32.(55)

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Incitieswithrentcontrol,thecitygovernmentsetsthemaximumrentthata

landlordcanchargeforanapartment.Supportersofrentcontrolarguethatit

protectspeoplewhoarelivinginapartments.Theirrentcannotincrease;

therefore,theyarenotindangeroflosingtheirhomes.However,thecritics

saythatafteralongtime,rentcontrolmayhavenegativeeffects.Landlords

knowthattheycannotincreasetheirprofits.Therefore,theyinvestinother

businesseswheretheycanincreasetheirprofits.Theydonotinvestinnew

buildingswhichwouldalsoberent-controlled.Asaresult,newapartments

arenotbuilt.Manypeoplewhoneedapartmentscannotfindany.According

tothecritics,theendresultofrentcontrolisashortageofapartmentsinthe

city.

Sometheoristsarguethattheminimumwagelawcancauseproblemsinthe

sameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermust

payworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,

low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayfairc

fewerworkers.Theywillreplaceworkerswithmachinery.Theprice,which

isthewagethatemployersmustpay,increases.Therefore,otherthingsbeing

equal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,critics

claim,anincreaseintheminimumwagemaycauseunemployment.Some

poorpeoplemayfindthemselveswithoutjobsinsteadofwithjobsatthe

minimumwage.

Supportersoftheminimumwagesaythatithelpspeoplekeeptheirdignity.

Becauseofthelaw,workerscannotselltheirservicesforlessthanthe

minimum.Furthermore,employerscannotforceworkerstoacceptjobsat

unfairwages.

Economictheorypredictstheresultsofeconomicdecisionssuchasdecisions

aboutfarmproduction,rentcontrol,andtheminimumwage.Thepredictions

maybecorrectonlyif"otherthingsareequal."

Thereisthepossibilitythatsettingmaximumrentmay

五、5.EirorCorrection^题)

34.

[S7]

35.

[S2]

36.

[S6]

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)

37.

[S3]

38.

[S8]

39.EveryAmericanPresidentlivedintheWhiteHouse

exceptforGeorgeWashington,althoughhedidhaveaS1.

majoritypartindesigningtheWhiteHouse.S2.

ThegovernmentheldacompetitiontochoosethebestS3.

designforit.ThewinnerwasayoungmanofSouthCarolina,

JamesHoban.Hisdesignwasathree-levelhouseof

stone.AndPresidentWashingtonmadesomechangesin

thewinningdesign.Hemadethehouselongandwider,S4.

andchangeditintoatwostoriedhouseinsteadofthree.

ThesecondPresident,JohnAdams,wasfirsttoliveS5.

intheWhiteHouse.WhenheandhiswifemovedontotheS6.

newhousein1800,workwasstillgoingon,althoughthe

mainliveareawascompleted.ThewholeworkdidnotfinishS7.

untiltheadministrationofthe3rdPresident,Thomas

Jefferson.Twelveyearslater,theBritisharmyinvaded

WashingtonandburnedtheWhiteHouse.Thefirecompletely

destroyedtheinsideofthebuildingandtheWhite

Housewassodangeroustolivein.LateronworkersrebuiltS8.

theinsideofit.Moreofficeswereadded,mostof

whichunderground.Noneofthework,however,changedS9.

theappearingofthebuilding.ManypeopleaskedwhytheS10.

President'shouseiscalledtheWhiteHouse.Historianssay

becauseitwaspaintedwhite.

[si]

参考答案

l.OnIndependentSpiritWhenthereceptiondaycomesfbrcollegefreshman

wecanseemanyparentstakingcountlessluggagesfortheirchildrenand

someevenbuylotsofunnecessaryarticlesfordailyuse.Itisoftensaidthat

theyounggeneration(1)lacksindependentspirit.AsIseeit.thisphenomenon

istruly(2)notrareinfact.Therearereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.

(3)Theforemostoneisthatborninthe1990'smostofthenewcollege

studentsarethe(4)onlychildinthefamilyreceivingendlesscarefromtheir

parentsgrandparentsandevenrelatives.Oneoftheconsequencesofthisis

thattheyoungmaylosetheindependentspirit.(5)What'smorewithparents

undertakingthewholethingmanyyoungpeopleareeasytobetiredwith

everythingwhencomingacrosswithan(6)intractableproblemtheymayfind

itdifficulttocopewithontheirown.(7)Inmyviewcollegestudentsshould

formagoodhabitofindependencefbrtheyhavetofacethefiercecompetition

andthegreatpressureinreallifebythemselvesoneday.Parents'loveand

carecannotbewiththemforever.Besidesparentsneedtorealizethe

importanceoftheirchildren'sindependenceandgivethemmoretimeand

spacetogrowup.Asthesayinggoes(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingaway

andloveisprovedinthelettinggo.OnIndependentSpiritWhenthereception

daycomesforcollegefreshmanwecanseemanyparentstakingcountless

luggagesfortheirchildren,andsomeevenbuylotsofunnecessaryarticlesfor

dailyuse.Itisoftensaidthattheyounggeneration(1)lacksindependentspirit.

AsIseeit.thisphenomenonistruly(2)notrareinfact.Therearereasons

accountingforthisphenomenon.(3)Theforemostoneisthatborninthe

1990's,mostofthenewcollegestudentsarethe(4)onlychildinthefamily,

receivingendlesscarefromtheirparents,grandparentsandevenrelatives.

Oneoftheconsequencesofthisisthattheyoungmaylosetheindependent

spirit.(5)What'smore,withparentsundertakingthewholething,manyyoung

peopleareeasytobetiredwitheverything,whencoiningacrosswithan(6)

intractableproblem,theymayfinditdifficulttocopewithontheirown.(7)

Inmyview,collegestudentsshouldform,agoodhabitofindependence,for

theyhavetofacethefiercecompetitionandthegreatpressureinreallifeby

themselvesoneday.Parents*loveandcarecannotbewiththemforever.

Besides,parentsneedtorealizetheimportanceoftheirchildren's

independenceandgivethemmoretimeandspacetogrowup.Asthesaying

goes,(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingawayandloveisprovedintheletting

go.解析:(1)lackindependentspirit”缺乏独立精神”

⑵notrare“不罕见”

⑶theforemostone”最重要的一个

(4)onlychild“独生子女”

(5)Whafsmore"而且"

(6)intractable“棘手的”

(7)inmyview提出自己的观点

(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingawayandloveisprovedinthelettinggo”父

母放手孩子才能长大”

2.CollegeStudents1ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthat

therehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipating

involuntaryservicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthat

morethanthreemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008

comparedwithjustonemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributed

tothisphenomenon.[41Foronethingtherehavebeenmorepubliceventsin

recentyearscallingforvolunteers.[5]Forinstancethe2008BeijingOlympic

Gameshavecalledforthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroadand

manyofthemarecollegestudents.[6]Foranothermoreandmorecollege

studentsfinditworthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynot

onlydeveloptheirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservicesbut

alsotakemuchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]CollegestudentsIthinkshould

doasmuchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheir

schoolworkwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.CollegeStudents1

ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[11Statisticsshowthattherehasbeena

greatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipatinginvoluntary

servicesinthepastseveralyears.[2]Arecentsurveyrevealsthatmorethan

threemillionstudentstookpartinvoluntaryworkin2008,comparedwithjust

onemillionin2000.[3]Severalfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.

[4]Foronething,therehavebeenmorepubliceventsinrecentyearscalling

forvolunteers.[5]Forinstance,the2008BeijingOlympicGameshavecalled

forthousandsofvolunteersfromhomeandabroad,andmanyofthemare

collegestudents.[6]Foranother,moreandmorecollegestudentsfindit

worthwhiletoparticipateinvoluntaryservices.[7]Theynotonlydevelop

theirworkskillsandmakenewfriendsinvoluntaryservices,butalsotake

muchpleasureinhelpingothers.[8]Collegestudents,Ithink,shoulddoas

muchvoluntaryworkaspossibleaslongastheycanbalancewelltheirschool

workwithvoluntarywork.Itpaysinthelongrun.解析:[1]直接说出图

表所揭示的大学生志愿者增加的趋势。重点句型,需要熟练掌握。

[2]用图表中的具体数字附前一句的趋势加以支持。

[3]用来阐述原因的重点句型。

14][6J用Foronething…Foran-other…列举两个不同的理由。

[5][7]用Forinstance举例说明第1个小点:用notonly...butalso…结构

引出说明第2点的理由。

[8]结论,表示自己的看法。aslongas,inthelongrun是亮点短语。

[写作指南]

这是典型的图表作文题。根据图表内容以及题目给出的写作大纲,本作

文的写作思路是:

第一段根据图表简要介绍学生参加志愿活动人数增加的趋势;

第二段从社会需要以及学生的自我认识两方面,分析大学生志愿者人数

增加的原因;

第三段最后总结,提出大学生在顾及学业的同时,应该尽量多参加志愿

活动。

3.TheImportanceofConfidenceWhateveronedoesoneshoulddoitwith

confidence.Ifonehadnoconfidencethereislittlepossibilitythatonewould

everachieveanythingespeciallywhenoneisfacedwithdrawbacksor

hardships.Thistruthseemstobeself-evident.Howeverinrealitywedoseea

lotofpeoplewhocomplainthattheylacktheabilitytodosomethingorthat

theirdifficultiesaretoogreattoovercome.Forsomethismightbetrue.But

formanythisonlyshowsthattheyhavelostheart.Whydopeopleoftenfeel

frustratedeventhoughtheyarequitecapableofdoingsomething?Thereare

amongotherstwomainreasons.Firstthesepeopledonothaveacorrect

estimateofthemselves.Secondtheyoverestimatethedifficulties.Itis

possibletobuildupfaithinoneselfbyhavingthefightattitudetoone*sown

abilities.Weshouldneverunderestimateourabilitiesbutshouldbelievein

theproverb:MThereisawillthereisaway."Confidenceisthepremisefor

fulfillingatasksuccessfully.TheImportanceofConfidenceWhateverone

does,oneshoulddoitwithconfidence.Ifonehadnoconfidence,thereislittle

possibilitythatonewouldeverachieveanything,especiallywhenoneisfaced

withdrawbacksorhardships.Thistruthseemstobeself-evident.However,

inrealitywedoseealotofpeoplewhocomplainthattheylacktheabilityto

dosomethingorthattheirdifficultiesaretoogreattoovercome.Forsome,

thismightbetrue.Butformanythisonlyshowsthattheyhavelostheart.

Whydopeopleoftenfeelfrustratedeventhoughtheyarequitecapableof

doingsomething?Thereare,amongothers,twomainreasons.First,these

peopledonothaveacorrectestimateofthemselves.Second,they

overestimatethedifficulties.Itispossibletobuildupfaithinoneselfby,

havingthefightattitudetoone'sownabilities.Weshouldneverunderestimate

ourabilitiesbutshouldbelieveintheproverb:"Thereisawill,thereisaway.'*

Confidenceisthepremiseforfulfillingatasksuccessfully.

4.low-carbonLife©Currentlyanewconceptisgainingpopularitythatis

low-carbonlifewhichfeatureslowenergydemandandlowcarbondioxide

output.Peopleshouldtrytoreducetheirconsumptionofenergyandresources

andtoproducelesspollution.②Whyisthisconceptdrawingpeople's

attention?Thereasonsaremultiple.③Firsttheworldisshowingmoresigns

ofenergyandresourcesscarcity.Whatcanweleaveourfollowing

generationstoliveonifwedon'treservethelimitedresources?©Secondthe

worldisbeingpollutedmoreandmoreseriouslywitheverypassingday.We

wouldbeashamedofpassingonadirtyearthtoourkids.⑤Thirdpeople

cometorealizethatglobaleffortisrequiredtotackletheproblemwhichcalls

forsomestrikingslogantouniteandencouragepeople.⑥Ascollege

studentswecanengageourselvesintwoways.Firsthelptospreadtheconcept

oflow-carbonlifeamongpeoplebeginningfromthecampusandourfamilies.

Secondcarryouttheconceptinourdailylife.low-carbonLife©Currently,a

newconceptisgainingpopularity,thatis,low-carbonlife,whichfeatureslow

energydemandandlowcarbondioxideoutput.Peopleshouldtrytoreduce

theirconsumptionofenergyandresourcesandtoproducelesspollution.②

Whyisthisconceptdrawingpeople'sattention?Thereasonsaremultiple.③

First,theworldisshowingmoresignsofenergyandresourcesscarcity.What

canweleaveourfollowinggenerationstoliveonifwedon'treservethe

limitedresources?©Second,theworldisbeingpollutedmoreandmore

seriouslywitheverypassingday.Wewouldbeashamedofpassingonadirty

earthtoourkids.⑤Third,peoplecometorealizethatglobaleffortisrequired

totackletheproblem,whichcallsforsomestrikingslogantouniteand

encouragepeople.@Ascollegestudents,wecanengageourselvesintwo

ways.First,helptospreadtheconceptoflow-carbonlifeamongpeople,

beginningfromthecampusandourfamilies.Second,carryouttheconceptin

ourdailylife.解析:①开篇提出低碳生活的新理念,以低能耗、低二氧

化碳排放为其特征。gainpopularity,feature为高分词汇。

②接下来分析低碳生活引起了人们关注的多方面原因。drawpeople's

attention和multiple为高分词汇。

③提倡低碳生活的原因之一:资源日渐衰竭。通过强调对后代的义务来

唤起当代人们的责任心和紧迫感。

④提倡低碳生活的原因之二:污染日益严重。witheverypassingday为

加分表达法。

⑤节能减排需要全球合作,同时也需要一个响亮而明确的口号号召民众,

因此“低碳生活'’应运而生。globaleffort,callsfor,unite,encourage积极意

义的词汇引起共鸣和好感c

⑥大学生有两种参与方式:宣传低碳生活的理念和身体力行从日常做起。

engageourselves,spreadtheconceptamong,beginningfrom,carryoutthe

concept为加分表达。

5.GoodMannersGoodmannersmeanpolitebehaviorsfollowingthesocial

etiquetteswhicharetacitlyagreeduponbyitssociety.Goodmannersareof

profoundsignificancetobothindividualandsociety.Inanarrowviewgood

mannerscanrenderapersonelegantrefinedandeasytolike.Awell-

manneredpersoncanmakethepeoplearoundhim/herfeelcomfortableand

pleased.Inabroadviewgoodmannerscanmakegreatcontributionstothe

harmonyofasociety.Wecan'tdenyhuman'sirreconcilabledifferencesin

philosophypoliticsorreligion.Goodmannerscanthoughnoteradicatethem

disguisethoseantipathiesthatarise.Otherwiseoursocietywouldbeplunged

intochaos.Inordertokeepthesocialwheelsspinningsmoothlyweshould

standardizegoodmannersandeducatepeopletoperformaccordingly.Good

MannersGoodmannersmeanpolitebehaviors,followingthesocialetiquettes

whicharetacitlyagreeduponbyitssociety.Goodmannersareofprofound

significancetobothindividualandsociety.Inanarrowview,goodmanners

canrenderapersonelegant,refined,andeasytolike.Awell-manneredperson

canmakethepeoplearoundhim/herfeelcomfortableandpleased.Inabroad

view,goodmannerscanmakegreatcontributionstotheharmonyofasociety.

Wecan'tdenyhuman'sirreconcilabledifferencesinphilosophy,politicsor

religion.Goodmannerscan,thoughnoteradicatethem,disguisethose

antipathiesthatarise.Otherwise,oursocietywouldbeplungedintochaos.In

ordertokeepthesocialwheelsspinningsmoothly,weshouldstandardize

goodmannersandeducatepeopletoperform,accordingly.

6.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingis

morevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalue

ofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleaMenaceof

EyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluable

thaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,nNooneknowsthevalueofeyesight

untilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeoplea

7.MyViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadaysplasticsurgeryispopulararound

usanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonal

inclinations.SomecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurgerMy

ViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadays,plasticsurgeryispopulararoundus,and

differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonalinclinations.

Somecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurger

8.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemstheworldisfacingtodayisthe

energycrisis.Theworldhasconsumedtoomuchenergydailyparticularlythe

westofEuropeandNorthofAmericausethelargermountofit.Fuelswhich

areusedtoproduceenergyatthemomentseemtonmoutsoon.Weare

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