【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修二-双基限时练2

双基限时练(二)Module1SectionⅡⅠ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．Iamin________awfulhurrytogettothebank.答案与解析aninanawfulhurry“格外焦急”。2．—WhatdidMarydoyesterday?—Shesaidshe________(lie)inbedalldayyesterday.—She'snottellingthetruth.She'sjust________(lie)．答案与解析lay;lying句意：——昨天玛丽做什么了？——她说她昨天在床上躺了一天。——她没说实话。她在撒谎。依据句意和词形。3．—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really？I________(do)notknow.I________(go)andvisither.答案与解析did;willgo句意：——安生病住院了。——哦，真的吗？我不知道。我要去看看她。由句意可知“不知道”应发生在说话之前，用一般过去时；临时做出要做某事的打算，应用will。4．—Whenwillshecomeagain?—Whenshe________(come),I'llletyouknow.答案与解析comeswhen引导的是时间状语从句，要用一般现在时表将来。5．Whenthepolicecame,thethiefhidhimselfinthecave,________(hold)hisbreathanddidn'tdaretomove.答案与解析heldholdone'sbreath为固定搭配，意为“屏住呼吸”，该空与hid和didn'tdare为并列成分，在句中充当谓语。6．Myuncle________(come)backfromabroadtomorrow.答案与解析iscoming/willcome有些表示位置转移的动词常用现在进行时表将来，用将来时也可以。7.Bythetimeyougettothecinemaateighttomorrowevening,the3DfilmAvatar________(begin)．答案与解析willhavebegun由于从句中含有bythetime，且用的是一般现在时，所以主句的时态应为将来完成时。8.—Couldyoutellmehowyourmotherusuallygoestowork?—Yes.Ifitisfine,she________(walk)toheroffice.答案与解析walks从问句中的usuallygoestowork可知是问通常的状况，因此在答语中要用一般现在时。9.Atthistimetomorrowwe________(fly)overtheAtlantic.答案与解析willbeflying由短语atthistimetomorrow可知，此句该用将来进行时。10.Nooneis________(leave)thisbuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.答案与解析toleave考查be＋todo表示“命令”的用法。11.Iwasabout________(read)thebookwhenthelightwentoff.答案与解析toreadbeaboutto...when...是固定句型，表示“正值要做某事的时候，另一件事情发生了”。12．I'llnotanswerthequestionunlessI________(ask)to.答案与解析amaskedif,unless引导的条件状语从句，应用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语I和ask存在被动关系。Ⅱ.单项填空1．Mymotheris________apieceofmeat.A．knife B．knifingC．knifed D．knifes答案与解析Bknife转化为动词，意为“用刀切”。空格前有is，所以此处用现在分词构成现在进行时态。2．Let'skeeptothepointorwe________anydecisions.A．willneverreach B．haveneverreachedC．neverreach D．neverreached答案与解析A本题为“祈使句＋and/or＋简洁句”结构，在此句式中，简洁句多用将来时。3．—When________again?—Whenshe________，I'llletyouknow.A．shecomes;come B．willshecome;willcomeC．shecomes;willcome D．willshecome;comes答案与解析D第一句为特殊疑问句，其次个when引导的是时间状语从句，故要用一般现在时表将来。4．Becausetheshop________，alltheT­shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A．hascloseddown B．closeddownC．isclosingdown D．hadcloseddown答案与解析C句意：由于这家店铺就要倒闭了，所以全部的T恤衫都半价出售。本题用现在进行时表将来。5．—You'veleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave.________andturnitoff.A．I'llgo B．I'vegoneC．Igo D．I'mgoingto答案与解析A句意：——你没有关灯。——是的，我的确没有关。我现在就去关掉它。will可表示说话时临时作出的打算。Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jessica:Hi,Tony!It'sbeenalongtime!Tony:Jessica!Yes,it__1__beoversixmonths!Thelasttimewe__2__(meet)wasatGraham'swedding,wasn'tit?Jessica:Graham'swedding?Yes,itmusthavebeenthen.Anyway,it'sgood__3__(see)you!How'reyougettingalong?Tony:Nottoobad.Andyou?You'regettingfat.Yourhusbandmust__4__(feed)youtoomuch!Jessica:(laughing)Yes,Denisisagoodcook.IguessIshouldreducealittle,though.Thetroubleis,I'mnotgettinganyexercise.Notime.Tony:Still__5__(work)atthatcompany,then?Youshouldhavetakenthatjobatourplace__6__theyofferedittoyou.It'sstrictly__7__five­dayweekandtheweekendsareallyourown.Jessica:IguessI__8__(have).DenisoftensaysIshouldn'tdosomuchovertime.Ihardlyeverseethechildrenanymore.Tony:Denis'sright.Yououghttospendmoretime__9__thefamily.Thinkit__10__，Jessica.Icouldasktheboss.Theoffermightstillbeopen.答案1.must2.met3.tosee4.befeeding5.working6．when7.a8.shouldhave9.with10.overⅣ.阅读理解Mr.Backerisakind­heartedman.Oncehegavesomefoodtoapoorwoman.Mr.White,thebossoftherestaurant,founditandbecameangry.Heoftengavetheleftovers(剩饭菜)tosomepoorworkers.Mr.Backerlosthisworkforit.Itwasdifficultforhimtofindworkinthesmallcountrythoughhewasanablecook.Thewarmadeallstop.Childrencouldn'tgotoschool,mostshopswereclosed,evensomefarmerswerehungry.Somepeopleweremadetoleavetheirhousesandtheyhadtofindthesafeplaces.Itwasanautumnnight.Mr.Backerhadn'tanyfoodtoeatandwenttobed,buthecouldn'tfallasleep,becausehewasveryhungry.Suddenlyheheardanoiseinhisroom.Hesawamanlookingforsomethingusefulthere.Hesaidnothingandwatcheditcarefully.Atlastthemantookafewoldclothesoutofabrokenpaperboxandtookthemaway.Hegotupfromhisbedquicklyandfollowedhimgently(文静地),withhisquiltonhisback.Themandidn'tfindhimandwentintoasmallandwethouse.Mr.Backeralsowentinandsawtherewasnothingintheroom.Thethief(贼)sawhimandwassurprised.Heasked,“Whatdidyoucomeherefor？”“Youhavecarriedmythingshere，”saidMr.Backer.“Ihavetomovehere,too！”1．Mr.WhitesentMr.Backerawaybecause________.A.hecouldn'tcookB.hedidn'tworkhardC.hedidn'tlikehimatallD.hegavesomeleftoverstothepoorwoman答案与解析D依据文章第三句话可知，贝克先生被解雇是由于他给一些可怜的工人剩饭吃。2．________，sothepeopleinthesmallcountrygotintotrouble.A.Thewarbrokeout(爆发)B.Itdidn'trainC.Childrencouldn'tgotoschoolD.Shopsandfactorieswereclosed答案与解析A文中“Thewarmadeallstop”及后边内容可知，A项正确。3．Mr.Backercouldn'tgotosleepbecause________.A.theweatherwascold B.theweatherwashotC.hewashungry D.hewasill答案与解析C从文中“buthecouldn'tfallsleep,becausehewasveryhungry”可知，C项正确。4．Mr.Backersaidnothingwhenthethiefwentintohisroombecause________.A.hewantedtosendhimtothepolicestationB.therewasnothingexpensivethereC.hewasafraidthemancouldhurthimD.hehopedthemancouldhelphim答案与解析B从后半部分来看，贝克先生并不打算抓他去警局，也不怕贼会损害他，更不会期望贼会挂念自己。B项正确。5．Theunderlinedword“quilt”inthisstorymeans________.A.珠宝 B.钱箱C.被子 D.鞋带答案与解析C衣服被贼拿走了，珠宝和钱箱更是没有。他唯一可以背着的就是他的被子。Ⅴ.七选五__1__Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.__2__Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytailsandsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecentre.__3__Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney.SwedenandRussiausedcopper(铜)tomaketheirmoney.__4__Latersomecountriesbegantomake