Unit 4 知识梳理 人教版英语九年级全册

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA1.humorousadj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的→humorn.幽默2.silentadj.不说话的;沉默的→silencen.沉默;寂静3.actv.行动;采取行动→actionn.行动;行动过程→activeadj.积极的;活跃的4.braveadj.勇敢的5.helpfuladj.有用的;有帮助的→helpv.&n.帮助6.backgroundn.背景7.interviewv.采访;面试n.面试;访谈→interviewern.采访者8.dealv.对付;对待→dealt(过去式)→dealt(过去分词)9.privateadj.私人的;私密的10.requirev.需要;要求→requirementn.要求11.Europen.欧洲→Europeanadj.欧洲(人)的n.欧洲人Asian.亚洲→Asianadj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人African.非洲→Africanadj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人12.publicn.民众adj.公开的;公众的1.beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事2.fromtimetotime时常;有时3.takeup开始从事4.dealwith/dowith应对;处理5.daretodosth.敢做某事6.not...anymore不再……7.gettonsofattention受到大量的关注8.toomuch/toomany太多9.worryabout∕beworriedabout担心……10.appearto出现在……面前11.hangoutwithsb.和某人闲逛12.bepreparedtodosth.准备做某事13.giveup(doing)sth.放弃(做)某事

14.asmallnumberof少量的15.makeit成功做到16.giveaspeech作演讲17.inpublic公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前1.我过去怕黑。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.2.自我们上次小学同学见面以来已经有三年的时间了。It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.3.我过去看见他每天都在图书馆阅读。Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.4.当她好些时,她敢于在全班同学面前唱歌,然后为全校(师生)唱歌。Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.5.我过去在学校不受欢迎,但是现在无论我到哪里,总是能得到许多关注。Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.6.很多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来。ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIfoughton.7.只有非常少的人能够攀上成功之巅。Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.8.——你过去很矮,对吗?——是的,我是。/不,我不是。—Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.9.——他过去戴眼镜吗?——是的,他戴。/不,他不戴。—Didheusetowearglasses?—Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.SectionB1.seldomadv.不常;很少2.unhappinessn.不开心;不快乐→unhappyadj.不开心的3.influencev.&n.影响4.absentadj.缺席;不在5.failv.不及格;失败;未能(做到)→failuren.失败;不及格6.examinationn.考试;审查→examinev.检查;测验7.exactlyadv.确切地;精确地→exactadj.确切的;精确的8.priden.自豪;骄傲→proudadj.自豪的;骄傲的9.decisionn.决定;抉择→decidev.决定;选定10.generaladj.总的;普遍的;常规的n.将军→generallyadv.通常11.introductionn.介绍→introducev.介绍1.allthetime一直;总是2.lookafter∕takecareof照顾;照料3.makea∕thedecisiontodosth.∕decidetodosth.决定做某事;下决心做某事4.sendsb.tosp.把某人送到某地5.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事6.inperson亲身;亲自7.a5-hourbusride5小时的公共汽车车程

8.eventhough∕evenif即使;纵然9.takepridein为……感到自豪10.beproudof为……骄傲;感到自豪11.bethereforsb.随时支持∕帮助某人1.很难相信他过去在学校有困难。Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.2.李文的不快乐开始对他的学业造成影响。他变得对学习不那么感兴趣了。LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.3.最后,李文的父母决定送他去一所寄宿学校。Finally,LiWen’sparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.4.她建议他们亲自和自己的儿子谈谈。Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.5.于是他的父母乘坐了24小时的火车和5小时的公共汽车到达李文的学校。Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWen’sschool.6.现在我明白了,虽然他们很忙,可是他们总是在想着我。NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.7.自那以后,李文的父母和他们的儿子比过去有了更多的交流。Afterthat,LiWen’sparentshadmuchmorecommunicationwiththeirsonthantheyusedto.8.对于父母来说,能够随时给予他们的孩子帮助是非常重要的。It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.IusedtobefatbutnowI’mnotfatanymore.IlostalotofweightafterIstartedplayingtennis.It’sgoodformetoplaytennisthreetimesaweek.NowI’mhealthier.ThebiggestchangeformeisthatIbecomemoreinterestedinEnglish.ThisisthankstomyEnglishteacher,Mrs.Wang,whogavemeaninterestingbooktoread.Ienjo