2025年冀少新版高三英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年冀少新版高三英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、【题文】Canyoufindthesound/æ/inthefollowingwords?A.AprilB.boxC.fatD.name2、【题文】WherewasDaly__________Lindawaslookingforhim?A.thatB.whileC.atD.where3、【题文】InmostoftheschoolsinChina,studentscan’t__________A.eatintheclassroomB.listentomusicinthehallwaysC.playcomputergamesD.takethemobilephonewiththem4、【题文】LianZhan,theChairmanoftheKMT,enjoyedthesceneryoftheHuangpuRiver_______thenightofMay1st.A.atB.inC.onD.over5、【题文】Maryoftenhaseggsandbread_________breakfast.

A.withB.forC.on6、【题文】Lilyis______activegirlandsheisfondofplaying______volleyball.A.an;aB.a;theC.an;/D.a;/7、Theorganization,___________in2013,isasuccessnow.A.foundedB.signedC.leaptD.replaced8、Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech，________，hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.

A.nervouslyandembarrassedB.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed评卷人得分二、填空题(共7题，共14分)9、Closeyoureyesforaminutesandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeofyouhadahundreddollarsless．Alsoimaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoueyesclosed．Imaginehavingtoreadthispage，notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger-tips．

Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills，two-thirdsoftheworld’s42millionblindshouldnothavetosuffer．Unfortunately，richcountriespossesmostofthisknowledge，whiledevelopingcountriesdonot．

ORBISisaninternationalnon-profitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld’sonlyflyingteachingeyehospital．ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide．InsideaDC-8aircraft，thereisafully-equippedteachinghospitalwithtelevisionstudioandclassroom．Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringingsightbacktopeoplethere．ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperation（合作）amongcountries．

ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-weekmedicalprograms．ORBIShastaughtsight-savingtechniquestoover35，000doctorsandnurses，whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear．ORBIShasconducted17planeprogramsisChinasofar．FortheseventotenmillionblindinChinaORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem．AtthemomentanORBISisworkingonalong-termplantodevelopatrainingcenterandtoprovideeyecareservicetoShanxiProvince．ORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness．

ForjustUS38，youcanhelponepersonsee；for380youcanbringsightto10people；1，300helpsteachadoctornewskills；andfor13，000youcanprovideatrainingprogrammeforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain．Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld．PleasehelpORBISimprovethequalityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves．

65．Thefirstparagraphisintendedto____．

A．introduceanewwayofreading

B．advisethepublictoleadasimplelife

C．directthepublic’sattentiontotheblind

D．Encouragethepublictouseimagination

66．Whatdowelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworld____？

A．TheyareadequateB．Theyhavenotbeenupdated．

C．TheyarenotequallydistributedD．Theyhavebenefitedmostoftheblind

67．ORRISaimstohelptheblindby____．

A．teachingmedicalstudentsB．trainingdoctorsandnurses

C．runningflyinghospitalsgloballyD．settingupnon-profitorganization

68．Whatdoestheauthourtrytodointhelastparagragh____？

A．AppealfordonationsB．Makeanadvertisement

C．PromotetrainingprogramsD．Showsympathyfortheblind

69．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage____？

A．ORRISinChinaB．FightingBlindness

C．ORRISFlyingHospitalD．Sight-seeingTechniques．10、每次轮到他制定计划的时候，他都会邀请同事们先一起商量．（Whenever）____．11、Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter______shementionedherownplan.A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when12、(2013·浙江高考)Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull­timejobwiththecompany.A．pessimisticB．temporaryC．previousD．cautious13、PerhapsTaobaoisAsia’slargestandmostpopularretail（零售的）networkplatform,_____peoplecanbuyandsellagreatvarietyofthings.。A．whichB．whereC．whenD．that14、Atthemeeting，allthepeopleweredeeply________withherbrilliantreport.A．impressedB．surprisedC．excitedD．comforted15、ThefinancialcrisisisremindingAmericansofalessontheyfirstlearnedinchildhood：Shareandsharealike．Theyaresharingorswappingtoolsandbooks，carsandhandbags；timeandtalent．

Thereneweddesiretoshareshowsupinavarietyofexamples：Acar-sharingservicehashada70percentmembershipincreasesincethecrisisoccurred．Somecompaniesencouragedhisemployeestotakevanpooling．Governmentsareputtingbikesonthestreetforpublicuse．How-to-swapWebsitesareincreasingquickly．

TheeconomyreflectsthewayAmericanshavecutback，especiallyondailyitems：Departmentstoresalesdropped1.3percentinJune．Peoplearenotbuyingcars，andasaresult，autosalesdropped27.7percentlastmonth．Theyarenotpayingotherstodowhattheycandothemselves-HomeDepotreportsincreasedattendanceatin-storedo-it-yourselfclinics．Andalthoughpaintsalesaredowningeneral，accordingtoSherwin-Williams，individualconsumersarestillbuying．

WhenTomBurdettneededtocutsometilesathishomeoutsideAnnapolis，herefusedtobuyexpensivetools．Soheaskedhisneighborsandfriendsforhelp．Sureenough，someonehadjustwhatheneeded．Andwhenthatfriendneededhelpfixingasatellitedish，Burdettvolunteeredtohelp．

Thesharingmind-setisnotnewtotheAmericanculture，butmanyAmericansgiveitupwhenthenationchangedfromanagriculturalsocietytoanindustrialone，saidRosemaryHornak，apsychologyprofessoratMeredithCollegeinRaleigh，N．C．Theymovedfartherfromtheirfamiliesanddidnothavetimetoconnectwithnewneighborsbecausetheyworkedsomuch；shesaid．

Neighborhoodconversationstellmoreofthestoryasthemovementgrowsorganically（持续地）incommunitiesacrosstheWashingtonregionandthenation．OnonestreetinArlington，forexample，neighborsarecollectingtheirseparatemoneyformulch（覆盖料）anddividingitamongthemselves．

32．Whatisthetextmainlyabout？____

A．Introducinganewwayoflife．B．Sharinginthefinancialcrisis．

C．Howtoreducethelivingexpense．D．Howtohandlethefinancialcrisis．

33．Whydopeopleinmoderntimesgiveupthesharingmind-set？____

A．Becausetheydon'tneeditatall．B．Becausetheyaren'tinterestedinit．

C．Becausetheyarebusywithwork．D．Becausetheyhatebeingdisturbed．

34．Theunderlinedphrase"cutback"inPara.3probablymeans____．

A．sharedB．helpedC．abandonedD．reduced

35．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____．

A．moreandmoreAmericanssolveproblemsintheirdailylifebyhelpingeachother．B．ifthepricesofservicegoesdown，individualconsumerswon'tdosomethingthemselves．

C．thesharing-mindsetisastrangetomanyAmericans．

D．whenthecrisisends，Americanswillabandonthesharing-mindset．评卷人得分三、选词填空(共8题，共16分)16、。off，our，who，more；sides，tell；

is，when，but，wasting，in，stopWastecanbeseeneverywhere，anditcanbringalotofproblems．Chinaisrichinsomeresources，（41）____weareshortofothers，forexample，freshwater．Itissaidthatwewillhavenocoaloroiltouse（42）____100years．Alsothere（43）____notenoughfoodinsomeareas．Soifwekeep（44）____ourresources，whatcanweuseinthefutureand____wherecanwemove？Thinkaboutit，Ithinkweshouldsay"no"tothepeople（45）____wastethingseveryday．

Inoureverydaylife，wecandomanythingsto（46）____wastefromhappening．Forexample，remembertoturn（47）____thelightswhenweleavetheroomwe'dbetteruseboth（48）____ofpaper．Alsoweshouldtrynottoorder（49）____foodthanweneedandsoon．Littlebylittle，everythingwillbechanged，wastecanbestoppedonedayifwedo（50）____best．17、友谊将会随着时间的流逝逐渐消失。(fadeaway)__________________________________________________________________18、TheInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer(IRIC)，partoftheUnitedNations’WorldHealthOrganization(WHO),claimsthatradiofrequencyelectromagneticfields(RF/EMF)（射频电磁场）ispossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的)tohumans.ThemainsourcesofRF/EMFareradios,televisions,microwaveovens,cellphones,andWi-Fidevices.Evenifwewantto,wecan’teliminate（消除）ourexposureorourchildren’s,toRF/EMF.But,wemanyneedtolimitthatexposure,whenpossible.ThatwasamongtheconclusionsofacontroversialsurveyarticlepublishedintheJournalofMicroscopyandUltrastructureentitled“Whychildrenabsorbmoremicrowaveradiationthanadults:Theconsequences.”Fromananalysisofrelevantstudies,theauthorsarguethatchildrenandadolescentsareatconsiderableriskfromdevicesthatradiatemicrowaves.Thefollowingpointswereofferedforconsideration:●Fetuses(胎儿)areevenmorevulnerablethanchildren.Thereforepregnantwomenshouldnotexposetheirfetustomicrowaveradiation.●Adolescentgirlsandwomenshouldnotplacecellphonesintheirbrasorinhijabs(headscarf)●Cellphonemanualwarningsmakeclearanoverexposureproblemexists.●Governmentwarningshavebeenissuedbutmostofthepublicareunawareofsuchwarnings.●Wirelessdevicesareradiotransmitters,nottoys.Sellingtoysthatusethemshouldbemonitoredmoreclosely.Childrenandfetusesabsorbmoremicrowaveradiation,accordingtotheauthors,becausetheirbodiesarerelativelysmaller,theirskullsarethinner,andtheirbraintissueisweaker.Thisisnotacalltothrowoutallelectronicdevices.However,attheveryleast,itshouldopenupthediscussionaboutdifferentsafetylevelsforadultsversuschildren.Hopefullymorestudieswillbedonetocheckorcontradicttheassumptionssofar.Inthemeantime,arethegovernment’scurrentregulationsadequate?Theexposurelevelstheywarnagainsthaven’tseemedtohavebeenupdatedformorethan19years.InaNetworkWorldopinionarticleominouslytitled“IsWi-Fikillingusslowly?”columnistMarkGibbsmakesthepointthat“lawsandwarningsareallverywellbutit’sprettymuchcertainthatallrestrictionsonproductsthatusemicrowavetechnologywillerror(犯错)onthesafeside;thatis,thesidethat’ssafeforindustry,notthesideofwhat’ssafeforsociety.”Gibbsthenaddedthisominousclosingquestion,“Willwelookback(sadly)infiftyorahundredyearsandmarvelathowWi-Fiandcellphoneswereresponsibleforthebiggesthealthcrisisinhumanhistory?”。PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsAssumptionsofasurveyarticle◆RF/EMFis(81)_______tobringaboutcancertohumanbeings.◆Wemayaswellavoid(82)_________ourselveslesstomoderncommunicationsystems.（83)________takentoavoidmicrowaveradiation◆Pregnantwomenshouldstayawayfrommicrowaveradiation.◆Adolescentgirlsandwomenshouldplacecellphonesona(84)_________partoftheirbodies.◆Cellphonemanualshouldclearly(85)_________peopleofdangerofoverexposure.◆Thegovernmentshouldraisepublic(86)__________ofsuchwarningsandrevisecurrentexposurelimits.◆Toyswithradiotransmittersshouldbemonitoredmoreclosely.ReasonsformoreharmtochildrenandfetusesTheirbodieshavenot(87)____matured.(88)__________totheproblem◆Differentsafetylevelsforadultsversusshouldbediscussedinpublic.◆Morestudieswillbedonetocheckorcontradicttheassumptions.◆Weshouldtryto(89)__________thatWi-Fiandcellphoneswillnotberesponsibleforhealthcrisisinthefuture.ConclusionStudiessuggestthatWi-Fiexposureismore(90)________tokidsthanpreviouslythought.(1)____19、Atthebeginningoftheterm,acampaign“tobeagoodstudentandagoodcitizen”waslaunchedinourschool,andgreatchangeshavetaken____sincethen.Beforethecampaign,we____tobelateforschoolandfailedtohandinourhomeworkin____.Often,weforgottogreetourteachersandafterclasswe____loudnoises.worsestill,wejumpedthequenewhenwaiting____buses.However,thecampaignhavechangedusalot.Wearenolongerlateforschoolandmore____inourhomework.Wehavelearnedtoshow____fortheelders,helpothersandgiveupseatstootherpassengers.Thecampaignisaverygoodexperience,from____wehavelearnedalot.Moreimportantly,wehave____ridofmanybadhabitsbecomingbetterstudentsatschoolandbettercitizensin____20、。realhoweverhappyexperiencefeelforrunagainfinallyimportance51____________andsorrow(痛苦)sometimescometogether.I52____________itlastweekend.LastSundaywas53________________foroursoccerteam.Wecompetedinthe54______________gameofthecommunityleaguewithanotherteaminourcity.We11boyspreparedandpracticedforalongtime55____________thefinalgame.After60minutesof56___________,wewonthegame.57____________,afterthatgame,twoteammemberswouldtransfer(转学)toanotherschool.Itmadeus58___________abitsad.Butthenwegavethema59____________goodfarewellpresent.Wewerehappy60____________.21、Heclimbedonandoninthecave，andfinallyhesawa__________oflightfromoverthehead．22、Heisa______（无畏的）mountaineer．23、Theanti-immigrantprotestsandriotsoftenresulted______violence．评卷人得分四、阅读理解(共1题，共7分)24、Wecanbeginourdiscussionof“populationasaglobalissue”withwhatmostpersonmeanwhentheydiscuss“thepopulationproblem”:toomanypeopleonearthandatoorapidincreaseinthenumberaddedeachyear.Thefactsarenotindispute.Itwasquiterighttoemployasimilarmatterthatlinkeddemographic(人口统计学）growthto“along,thinpowerfusethatburnssteadilyfromtimetotimeuntilitfinallyreachesthelimit,andexplodes”.Tounderstandthecurrentsituation,whichischaracterizedbyrapidincreasesinpopulation,itisnecessarytounderstandthehistoryofpopulationtrends.Rapidgrowthisacomparativelyrecentphenomenon.Lookingbackatthe8,000yearsofdemographichistory.Wefindthatpopulationhavebeenreallystableorgrowingveryslightlyformostofhumanhistory.Formostofourancestors,lifewashard,oftennasty,andveryshort.Formostofhumanhistory,itwasseldomthecasethatoneintenpersonswouldlivepastforty,whereinfancyandchildhoodwereespeciallyriskyperiods.Often,societieswereincleardangerofextinctionbecausedeathratescouldexceedtheirbirthrates.Thus,thepopulationproblemthroughoutmostofhistorywashowtopreventextinctionofthehumanrace.Thispatternisimportanttoknow.Notonlydoesitputthecurrentproblemsofdemographicgrowthintoahistoricalperspective,butitsuggeststhatthecauseofrapidincreaseinpopulationinrecentyearsisnotasuddenenthusiasmformorechildren,butanimprovementintheconditionsthattraditionallyhavecausedhighrateofdeath.Demographichistorycanbedividedintotwomajorperiods:atimeoflong,slowgrowthwhichextendedfromabout8000B.C.tillapproximately1650A.D.Andaperiodofrapidgrowthsince1650.Inthefirstperiodofsome9,600years,thepopulationincreasedformsome8millionto500millionin1650.Between1650andthepresent,thepopulationhasincreasedfrom500milliontomorethan4billion.Anditisestimatedthatbytheyear2020therewillbe8billionpeoplethroughouttheworld.Onewaytoappreciatethisdramaticdifferenceinsuchabstractnumbersistoreducethetimeframetosomethingthatismoremanageable.Between8000B.C.and1650,anaverageofonly50,000personswasbeingaddedannuallytotheworld’spopulationeachyear.Atpresent,thisnumberisaddedverysixhours.Theincreaseisabout80,000,000personsannually.1.Accordingtothepassage,“populationasaglobalissue”____.A.isquiteunlikethepopulationproblemandthusdoesn’tneedourconcernB.focusesontrackingdownthereasonofrapidpopulationgrowthC.dealswiththesameproblemarousedbythepopulationproblemD.willmanagethepopulationgrowthproblemfromglobalperspectives2.Itcanbeinferredfromtheexampleofapowerfusethat_____.A.toomuchpopulationwillonedayleadtothedoomofhumanbeingsB.thetrendofpopulationgrowthwillkeepunsteadyuntilthedestructionofEarthC.demographicgrowthwillfollowacertainpatternofupsanddownsD.itislikelyinthenearfuturethatpopulationwillreducegradually3.Whatleadstoastablegrowthofpopulationformostofhumanhistory?A.SpeciescompetitionB.LowfertilityC.TribalfightsD.Highrateofdeath4.Thereasonforarapidgrowthofpopulationliesinthefactthat______.A.peoplearepermittedtohavemorechildrenB.peoplecanlivebetterthanbeforeC.newbornbabiesdielessthanbeforeD.wehavefoundthesecretoflongevity5.Howmanypeopleareborneverysixhoursatpresent,accordingtotheauthor?A.Eightymillion.B.EightthousandC.FiftythousandD.Fivemillion评卷人得分五、单词拼写-单句(共2题，共14分)25、单词．

parenthood______．26、单词．

sustainable______．评卷人得分六、写作题(共4题，共8分)27、写作目前出国旅游很热门，假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要点如下：

1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。

2你的建议。

注意：1词数在100左右；

2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

3参考词汇：吐痰spit；树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游，希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。28、写作。

你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛；请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知，内容如下：

1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名；

2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能；

3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。

注意：

1词数100左右；

2可适当增加细节；以使行文连贯；

3开头和结尾已给出；不计入总词汇。

参考词汇：报名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.29、写作。

假如你是银川一中的李华，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游；你向他推荐了西安市，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。

内容包括：1.自我介绍；

2.推荐理由：历史悠久；景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字数不少于100；

2.适当加入细节；使内容充实；行文连贯。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.30、假如你是李华，今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作时间四个星期；每天7小时。

工作情况当保洁员（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作；差点中途放弃。

你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难，认识到了劳动（labor）的意义

注意：1.必须使用第一人称;

2.不要逐句翻译；可适当扩展，词数100--120左右;

3.要求字迹工整，卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、C【分析】【解析】

试题分析：考查发音。Fat[fæt]April[´eiprəl]box[bɔks]name[neim]所以选C项。

考点:考查发音。【解析】【答案】C2、B【分析】【解析】

试题分析：that因为，以至于；while然而，当的时候；at在一点；where哪里。当琳达正在找他的时候；大力在哪儿？结合语境可选B。

考点：词义辨析。

点评：该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型，是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。【解析】【答案】B3、D【分析】【解析】考查动词短语。句意“在中国大多数学校，学生不允许带手机上学。”A“在教室里吃东西”；B“在走廊听音乐”；C“玩电脑游戏”；D“携带手机”。只有D项是比较普遍的。故选D。【解析】【答案】D4、C【分析】【解析】本题考查介词。在具体的某一天的晚上用介词on。句意：连战，中国国民党主席，在5月1日晚上，观看黄浦江的景色。【解析】【答案】C5、B【分析】【解析】考查介词搭配构成havesth.forbreakfast“早饭吃某东西”。【解析】【答案】B6、C【分析】【解析】考查冠词。Girl是可数名词单数，用不定冠词修饰，且active以元音开头，所以用anactivegirl；playvolleyball打排球，球类前不加冠词。所以选C。【解析】【答案】C7、A【分析】句意：这个组织成立于2013年，现在很成功。A.founded成立，建立；B.signed签名；C.leapt跳；D.replaced取代。found的逻辑主语是theorganization，两者存在被动关系，故此处需用过去分词。故选A。【解析】【答案】A8、D【分析】句意：当轮到他发言的时候，很紧张尴尬，他朝麦克风走了过去。形容词nervousandembarrassed对句子的主语he的情况进行解释说明。故选D。

【解析】D二、填空题(共7题，共14分)9、CCBAC【分析】【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，世界盲人多达4千万．为使贫富国家获得均等的医疗知识和技术，ORBIS组织举办飞行教学眼科医院，并且为之做了许多贡献．要让这个教学机构发挥更大作用，号召我们为ORBIS捐款来帮助更多的盲人．【解析】【解答】65．C写作意图题．该段有三句话．连续用了三个imagine．尤其后两句imaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoueyesclosed．Imaginehavingtoreadthispage，notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger-tips．要读者想象一下：如果我们在余生里都看不见；不是用眼睛看这篇文章，而是用手指来阅读又会怎样？通过第一段作者的意图是为了把读者的注意力吸引到盲人的身上，从而引起读者阅读下文话题的兴趣．故选C．

66．C细节理解题．文章第二段告诉我们；当今世界医疗知识如此丰富，医疗技巧如此发达，4千万的盲人，2/3的不应该遭受失明的痛苦．然而发达国家的医疗知识和技术更先进，能够给盲人带来更多的帮助，但是发展中国家并没有这样的技术，说明技术的分配并不公平．故选C．

67．B细节理解题．根据文章第三段的ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-weekmedicalprograms．ORBIShastaughtsight-savingtechniquestoover35，000doctorsandnurses，whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear．可知ORBIS医学培训计划帮助发展中国家培养了很多治疗眼睛疾病的医生；然后这些医生再去帮助那些需要帮助的盲人．故选B．

68．A推理判断题题．根据最后一段ForjustUS38，youcanhelponepersonsee；for380youcanbringsightto10people；1，300helpsteachadoctornewskills；andfor13，000youcanprovideatrainingprogrammeforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain．列举了US38/380/1；300分别可以为盲人恢复视力做些什么以及在段尾提出协助ORBIS组织改善盲人境遇的请求．可知作者在呼吁我们为这个项目捐款，因为捐款可以帮助很多看不见的盲人重新看见光明．故A正确．

69．C主旨大意题．全文先以吸引读者关注盲人入手，然后介绍ORBIS组织运营的flyingteachingeyehospital给全世界培训医生和护士所做出的贡献．最后倡导大家捐款来帮助ORBIS组织运营的flyingteachingeyehospital．唯有C选项符合文章大意．A选项以及B选项范畴太大，不贴切．故选C．10、Wheneveritishisturntomakeaplan，hewouldinvitehiscolleaguestohaveadiscussionfirst．【分析】【分析】Wheneveritishisturntomakeaplan，hewouldinvitehiscolleaguestohaveadiscussionfirst．【解析】【解答】Wheneveritishisturntomakeaplan，hewouldinvitehiscolleaguestohaveadiscussionfirst．

这是对人做事风格的评价；所以从句和主句都用一般现在时．

本句使用whenever引导的让步状语从句，考查句式为：itisone'sturntodosth意为轮到某人做某事．makeaplan制定计划；invitesbtodosth意为“邀请某人做某事”．would情态动词，表示意愿．11、A【分析】试题分析：句意：直到这封信的结尾她才提到自己的计划。此处考查固定句型notuntil的强调句，其句型结构为：Itwasnotuntil.that+句子。故选A。考点：考查强调句【解析】【答案】A12、B【分析】选B考查形容词辨析。句意：玛丽刚开始在公司是临时秘书，但最终她在这里得到了一份全职的工作。temporary“暂时的，临时的”，符合语境。pessimistic“悲观的”；previous“先前的”；cautious“谨慎的”。【解析】【答案】B13、B【分析】：考查定语从句。本题考查定语从句关系词。先行词是networkplatform，定语从句中的主语是people,谓语动词是buyandsell,宾语是agreatvarietyofthings.句子很完整，所以使用关系副词，先行词是指地点的，故使用where.B正确。【解析】【答案】：B14、A【分析】句意为：会议上，所有人都对他精彩的报告留下了深刻的印象。impresssb.with./upimg/gzyy/sb.beimpressedwith...以给某人留下深刻印象。其他三项均不与with搭配。【解析】【答案】A15、BCDA【分析】【分析】本文主要讲了在经济危机之下，美国人又重新拾起了分享这一生活方式，以便共同度过难关．【解析】【解答】32-35BCDA

32B主旨大意题．根据文章第一段第一句中出现的"sharingandsharingalike"以及下面所举的例子；可知本文主要是讲述了经济危机中人们之间的互相分享．故选B．

33C细节理解题．根据倒数第二段中的最后一句话"theyworkedsomuch"推知人们都忙于自己的工作；故参考答案为C．

34D词义猜测题．根据划线部分后举的例子，指人们在一些方面减少了开支，可推知cutback的意思是"减少"；故参考答案为D．

35A推理判断题．根据文章的中心思想是sharing以及文中所举的例子可以看出，更多的美国人倾向于互相分享、帮助解决问题．故选A．三、选词填空(共8题，共16分)16、butiniswastingwherewhostopoffsidesmoreour【分析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了学校里浪费到处可见．像食物浪费，水的浪费等．作者提倡我们应该对杜绝浪费，节约资源．【解析】【解答】41．but42．in43．is44．wasting45．who46．tostop47．off48．sides49．more50．our

41．but考察转折词．根据前后句的内容；此处表示转折，中国在资源上富有，但是有的短缺．

42．in考查介词．在一百年后用介词in．

43．is考查动词．therebe结构；food为不可数名词，用is．

44．wasting考查分词．keepdoing意思是继续做某事．

45．who考查连接词．此处是who引导一个定语从句；修饰先行词people．

46．tostop考查动词不定式．此处todo表示目的．

47．off考查介词．turnoff是固定短语；意思是关闭．

48．sides考查名词．side为一面；用纸要使用双面的．

49．more考查比较级．在点菜不要点太多．

50．our考查物主代词．doone'sbest是固定短语．尽我们最大的努力．17、略

【分析】略【解析】Friendshipsmayfadeawayastimegoesby.18、略

【分析】根据第一段提到的radiofrequencyelectromagneticfields(RF/EMF)（射频电磁场）ispossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的)tohumans可知，RF/EMF很可能对人们来说是致癌的。belikelytodosth“很可能”。故填likely。

根据第二段提到的But,wemanyneedtolimitthatexposure,whenpossible可知，我们最好避开暴露在这种辐射下。avoiddoingsomething“避开做某事”，所以填动名词形式作宾语。故填exposing。

根据第二段提到的Thefollowingpointswereofferedforconsideration以及下文内容可知，此处讲述了避免微波辐射的措施。measure“措施”和step“措施”都是可数名词，置句首要大写。故填Measures/Steps。

根据第二段提到的Adolescentgirlsandwomenshouldnotplacecellphonesintheirbrasorinhijabs(headscarf)可知，青春期女生和妇女不应把手机放在胸罩或头巾里，因此推断，她们理应把手机放在合适的地方。此处修饰名词part用形容词。故填proper/appropriate/right。

根据第二段提到的Cellphonemanualwarningsmakeclearanoverexposureproblemexists可知，手机说明书应当清楚地警告或提醒人们过度辐射的危险。此处是谓语动词，描述现在发生的事情。故填warn/remind。

根据第二段提到的Governmentwarningshavebeenissuedbutmostofthepublicareunawareofsuchwarnings可知，警告确已发布但是大部分公众们不熟悉这些警告。因此推断政府应当唤起人们对于这些警告的意识。awareness/consciousness都表示“意识”，都是不可数名词。故填awareness/consciousness。

根据第三段提到的becausetheirbodiesarerelativelysmaller,theirskullsarethinner,andtheirbraintissueisweaker可知，儿童和胎儿之所以会吸收更多的微波辐射，是因为他们的体格相对较小，头骨也更薄，而脑组织却更具吸收力。因此推断还没有完全发育成熟是儿童和胎儿收到更大危害的原因。修饰动词matured用副词。故填completely/entirely。

通读第四段可知，本段主要讲述了问题的解决办法，Approach“方式，方法”/Solution“解决办法”都是可数名词，其后都跟介词to。故填Approaches/Solutions。

根据第五段Willwelookback(sadly)infiftyorahundredyearsandmarvelathowWi-Fiandcellphoneswereresponsibleforthebiggesthealthcrisisinhumanhistory?可知，我们应当努力确保无线网和手机不会为未来的健康危机负责。trytodosomething“努力做某事”，to是不定式符号。故填原形动词ensure。

根据第二段提到的ThatwasamongtheconclusionsofacontroversialsurveyarticlepublishedintheJournalofMicroscopyandUltrastructureentitled“Whychildrenabsorbmoremicrowaveradiationthanadults:Theconsequences.”Fromananalysisofrelevantstudies,theauthorsarguethatchildrenandadolescentsareatconsiderableriskfromdevicesthatradiatemicrowaves可知，研究表明无线网对儿童的影响比以前认为的要更危险，更有害。此处缺乏形容词作表语。故填dangerous/harmful。【解析】【小题1】likely【小题2】exposing【小题3】Measures/Steps【小题4】proper/appropriate/right【小题5】warn/remind【小题6】awareness/consciousness【小题7】completely/entirely【小题8】Approaches/Solutions【小题9】ensure【小题10】dangerous/harmful19、略

【分析】考查词组：takeplace发生，是一个固定搭配短语，句意是说从那时开始已经发生了巨大变化。故答案为place。

考查词组：usedtodosth.表示过去常常做······；故答案为used。

考查词组：intime及时，此处句意是说按时完成作业，故答案为in。

考查词组：makeloudnoise发出巨大的噪音，整篇文章都是用的一般过去时，故答案为made。

此空格处考查介词，waitfor等待······，句意是说“当等待公共汽车的时候”故答案为for。

考查形容词：认真的careful，此处句意是说我们更认真的做我们的作业。故答案为careful。

考查词组：showrespectforsb.对某人表示尊敬，动词respect后面跟名词，故答案为respect。

考查非限制性定语从句：先行词是averygoodexperience，介词from后面接which引导的定语从句。故答案为which。

此空考查词组和动词时态，getridof消除，根据文章是叙述过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，故答案为got。

考查名词：社会society，句意是说“我们改掉许多坏习惯，在学校可以成为更好的学生，在社会上成为更好的公民。”介词in后面跟名词，故答案为society。【解析】【小题1】place【小题2】used【小题3】time【小题4】made【小题5】for【小题6】careful【小题7】respect【小题8】which【小题9】got【小题10】society20、略

【分析】句意：有时候，痛苦与快乐是在一起的。根据后面的andsorrow(痛苦)及下文可知，空格上要填上“痛苦”的对应词“快乐”；又因为空格上的词在句中是充当主语的，应该用名词形式。happy的名词是happiness，放在句首的词要大写第一个字母。故填Happiness。

句意：上周末，我经历了痛苦与快乐。动词experience表示经历；根据时间状语lastweekend可知，动词的谓语动词应该用一般过去时。故填experienced。

句意：对于我们的足球队而言，上星期日是很重要的。根据对句子结构的分析可知，空格上缺少一个形容词充当表语。名词importance表示重要，其形容词形式是important，根据句意可知答案，故填important。

句意：我们与我们市里的另一支足球队进行总决赛。副词finally表示最后；根据分析可知，空格的后面是名词game，所以空格上要填上finally的形容词final充当定语；结合下文的句子55____________thefinalgame.可知答案，故填final。

句意：我们队的11个球员为我们的决赛准备和排练了很长时间。短语for可表示“为了”之意，故填for。

句意：在赛场上跑了一个小时后，我们赢得了那场比赛。动词run表示跑步，因为踢足球的过程要不断地跑，所以空格上要选用run的适当形式。又因为空格前面是介词of，其后面要接名词、代词或动名词，故填running。

句意：然而，在那场比赛后，有两个队员转学到另一所学校了。根据对空格前后两个句子的分析可知，它们含有转折关系，故填However。

句意：那让我们感到有点伤感。根据空格后面的abitsad可知，空格上要填上动词feel的适当形式；结合使役动词make的用法makesb.dosth.可知，这里要填上动词的原形。故填feel。

句意：但是，那时候我们给他们送上了真的很漂亮的礼物。根据对句子的分析可知，空格上的词是用来修饰后面的形容词good的，应该用副词形式。结合句意可知，这里要用real的副词really，表示“真正地”，