2024年华东师大版高三英语上册月考试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年华东师大版高三英语上册月考试卷314考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题，共18分)1、【题文】Sheisverystrict____herchildren____studies.A.with,withB.to,inC.with,inD.to,with2、【题文】—____—Sorry.Sheisn’tathomenow.A.AreyouJim?B.DoyouknowLinda?C.MayIspeaktoLinda?D.CanIhelpyou,Jim?3、【题文】____aregoodfriends.We’reinthesameclass.A.KangkangandIB.IandKangkangC.KangkangandLiMingD.Kangkang4、【题文】Ifthegreenlightisn’ton,________aminute.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitedD.wait5、【题文】—Mom,Ididnotpasstheexam.

—Whatapity!You____it.A.canpassB.shouldhavepassedC.mustpassD.musthavepassed6、【题文】Facedwiththebadeconomicsituationoverseas,moreChinesestudentsarereturninghomeafterstudyingabroad,a_______thatlookslikelytocontinueinthecomingyears,areportreleasedthisweeksays.A.priorityB.responseC.dilemmaD.trend7、Thepriceofasecond-handcarofthismodelmaybe_____between6thousanddollarsand12thousanddollars,dependingonhowfarithasrun.A.anythingB.somewhereC.everythingD.nowhere8、Allhertime________experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodo.B.devotedtodoing.C.devotingtodoing.D.isdevotedtodoing.9、____theyobtainfromthelessonisveryimportanttothetrainingintheircharacter．（）A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.How评卷人得分二、填空题(共6题，共12分)10、Theoldcouple,________inthesmallvillageforyears,cantellthenamesofallthevillagers.A．livingB．livedC．havinglivedD．tohavelived11、Itmakeslittledifferencetome________wegoorstay.A．whetherB．whereC．thatD．how12、thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.A.SpendingB.SpentC.HavingspentD.Tospend13、ThetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedinEuropealongtimeago．Itwasfearedthatevil（邪恶的）spiritswereparticularlyattractedtopeopleontheirbirthdays．Toprotectthemfromharm，friendsandfamilymemberswouldcometostaywiththebirthdaypersonandbringgoodthoughtsandwishes．Givinggiftsbroughtevenmoregoodcheertokeepawayfromtheevilspirits．Thisishowbirthdaypartiesbegan．

Thefollowingaresomecountries'birthdaytraditions：

CanadaPuttingbutteronthenose．InAtlanticCanada，thebirthdaychild'snoseisputbutteronforgoodluck．

ChinaNoodlesforlunch．Thebirthdaychildpaysrespecttohis/herparentsandreceivesagiftofmoney．Friendsandrelativesareinvitedtolunchandnoodlesareservedtowishthebirthdaychildalonglife．

EnglandMoneycakes．Certainsymbolic（象征性的）objectsaremixedintothebirthdaycakeasitisbeingprepared．Ifyourpieceofcakehasacoininit，youwillberich．

IrelandBirthdaybump（碰撞）．Thebirthdaychildisliftedupsidedownand"bumped"onthefloorforgoodluck．

ItalyPullingears．Thechild'searsarepulledasmanytimesashowoldhe/sheisturning．

JapanNewclothes．Thebirthdaychildwearsnewclothestomarktheoccasion．

NewZealandBirthdayclaps．Afterthecandlesarehit，thehappybirthdaysongissungloudlyandoftenoutoftuneandthenthebirthdaypersonreceivesaclapforeachyearhe/shehasbeenaliveandthenoneforgoodluck．

TheUnitedStatesCake，candlesandthebirthdaysong．Acakeismade，andcandlesareputontopbasedonhowoldthepersonis．

66．Thefirstparagraphmainlytalksabout____．

A．whytherearesomanybirthdaytraditions

B．howbirthdaypartiesstarted

C．howtokeepawayfromevilspirits

D．whygiftsmustbegiventothebirthdayperson

67．Accordingtothepassage，inwhichcountrycanthebirthdaychildrenprobablyreceiveagiftofmoney？____

A．China．B．England．C．Ireland．D．Japan．

68．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？____

A．InNewZealand，aneight-year-oldbirthdaychildreceiveseightclapsinall．

B．InIreland，bumpingthebirthdaychildmeansgoodlucktohim/her．

C．InEngland，coinsaretheonlythingsthatcanbemadeintoabirthdaycake．

D．InItaly，thebirthdaychild'searsarepulledwhenhe/sheisliftedupsidedown．

69．ThebirthdaytraditionsofNewZealandandtheUnitedStatesshareallthefollowingincommonEXCEPT____．

A．birthdaycakeB．birthdaycandles

C．birthdayclapsD．birthdaysong

70．Inwhichsectionofawebsitedoesthepassageprobablyappear？____

A．Tech&Science．B．Entertainment．

C．Careers&Jobs．D．Culture．14、Anentireindustryhasbeenbuiltupontheassumptionthatimageiseverything，butwhenitcomestoit，anappealingimageisnotenough．Ifthereisnosubstance（事实）behindtheimage，theproduct，serviceorpersonwillfaileventually．

Firstofall，oneshouldconsiderhowimportantimageisinthesellingofproductsandservices．Advertisingagencieshaveraisedtheartofcreatinganimagetoastateofnearperfection．Publicconceptofthatproductorserviceiscertainlymanagedbytheimagescreatedbytheadvertisingagencies．Butiftheproductorservicedoesnotliveuptotheimagethatwascreated，thecustomerwillbeverydissatisfiedandpossiblyaskfortheirmoneyback．Forexample，theArthurAndersenaccountingfirmhadspentdecadesbuildingupanimageoftrustworthiness．Buttherecentscandal（丑闻）showedthatbehindthatimage，itcheatedinbusinesspractices．Despitethepreviouspositiveimage，thefirmisbeingaccusedofcriminalactionsanditwillprobablynotsurviveasabusinessunit．Althoughtheimagehadbeennearlyperfect，thereality，behindtheimagehasledtotiledownfalloftheword-famousaccountingfirm．

Similarly，personaladviserscanbuildupapublicimageforpoliticiansandmoviestars．Puttingoutpositivenewsreleases，makingsurethatonlythebestphotographsarepublished，andensuringthatthepersonisseeninalltherightplacescanbuildupaverypositiveimageintheviewofthegeneralcommons．Butonceagain，historyisfilledwithexamplesofbothpoliticiansandmoviestarsthatfellfromgracelikethestoryoftheHollywoodactorgivingintothepressuresoffameandfortune．Withpeople，justaswithproductsandservices，imageiscertainlyimportant，butwithoutpositivesubstancebehindtheimage，failureisclose．

Tosummarize，itisclearthatanappealingimageisextremelyimportanttosuccess，whetherthatimageisrelatedtosellingaproductorserviceortothe"selling"ofaperson．Butimageisonlyhalfoftheequation（等式）．Whatliesbehindthatimageiseverybitasimportantastheimageitself--thepersonorproductmustdelivertruthonthatimageorthereislittlechanceforlong-termsuccess．

67．ThedownfalloftheArthurAndersenaccountingfirmisdueto____．

A．itspreviousimages

B．itsdishonestyinbusiness

C．itsbadmanagement

D．itspoorservice

68．Whydidsomefamouspeoplefallfromgrace？____

A．Theyfailedtoliveuptotheirimages．

B．Theirimageswerenotwellbuiltup．

C．Theyfeltmuchpressurefromthepublic．

D．Theypaidlittleattentiontofameandfortune．

69．Thestructureofthepassageis____．

70．Theauthortriestoarguethat____．

A．imagecreateseverything

B．imageisthekeytosuccess

C．truthisunlikelyevertobeequaled

D．truthandimageareequallyimportant．15、InOctoberontheeastcoastofAustraliamigrating（迁徙）humpbackwhales（座头鲸）passveryclosetotheshore．WiththehelpofMaxEgan，wewenttofilmthemnearByronBay．Itwasextremelyexcitingtospotthelittlepuffs（水柱）ofsprayonthehorizon．Whenmigrating，thewhalescanbetravelingatspeedsofabout12km/handcandiveunderanywherebetweenfiveandfortyminutes，butwithmanyyearsofexperienceMaxusuallyguidedourboattoexactlytherightplacetoprovideuswithamazingsighting．Asthewhalesbreakthesurfacelikesubmarines（潜水艇），thewaterspillsofftheirbroaddarkbacksandhugetails．Then，withapowerfuldownstroke，theydivebackintothedepthsofthesea，leavingjustasmoothglassypatchofwateror"footprint"onthesurfacetoshowwheretheyhadbeen．

Onedaywehadtraveledupanddowntheshoreandfarouttotheseainsearchofwhales，butthehorizonwasdeserted．TherewasnoreportofwhalesintheareasowedecidedtotestoutMax'snew，highlysensitivehydrophone（水中听音器）andtheresultwasastonishing．Assoonasthehydrophonewasinthewater，wefoundourselveslisteningtothemostbeautifulvoices．Whatmayhaveseemedlikeavastemptyoceanwasfilledwiththesingingofwhales．

Itisthemaleswhichsing，astheymigratebetweenfeedingandbreeding（养育）grounds．Nooneknowsforsurewhatthepurposeofthesesongsis，whethertheyarelovesongstothefemalesorwarningstoothermalestostayaway．

Itwasthoughtthateachpopulationofhumpbackshaditsownsongwhichremainedregularbutrecentfindingssuggestthatthewhalesappreciateamemorabletune（曲调）andquicklyadoptanynewsongstheyhear．

33．Whichfindingaboutwhalesisbeyondthewriter'sexpectation？____

A．Thelittlepuffs．

B．Thesongsofwhales．

C．Thetravelingspeedofwhales．

D．Thedepthofthewhale'sdive．

34．WhatdoweknowaboutMax？____

A．Helikeswhalesverymuch．

B．Heisabravescientistonwhales．

C．Heisanexperiencedmaninfindingwhales．

D．Heisanexpertinmakinghydrophones．

35．Thewriter'smainpurposeoflookingforwhalesis____．

A．carryingoutresearchonwhales

B．studyingthebeautifulsongsofwhales

C．makingfilmsaboutwhales

D．huntingwhalesforresearch．评卷人得分三、语法填空(共7题，共14分)16、Sarahmade______totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.17、________thefirstdayofschool,Martha,ateacher,didsomethingthatcan't________(forget).Withthe________(permit)oftheprincipal,shetookallofthedesksoutoftheclassroom.Wewalkedinandfoundnodesks.Weaskedwheretheywere,onlytobetoldwecouldn'thavedesksuntilwetoldher________weearnedthem.Sincenobodycouldmaketherightanswer,wehadthe________(one)threeperiodswithnodesks.Atthelastperiod,Marthagatheredus,saying"Throughouttheday,noonehasreallyunderstoodhowyouearnyourdesks.NowI'mgoingtotellyou."Thensheopenedthedoor,andasshedidso,27veterans(老兵),________(wear)theiruniforms,walkedin,eachonecarrying________desk.Theyplacedthosedesksin________(row),andthentheystoodalongthewall.Marthasaid,"Youdon'thavetoearnthosedesks.Theseguysdiditforyou.Theyputthemoutthereforyou,butit'suptoyoutosithere________(responsible)tolearnandtobegoodstudentsandgoodcitizens(公民)becausethey________(pay)apriceforyoutohavethesedesks,anddon'teverforgetit."18、Iwasabouttogotobed_____thelightwentout.19、Afterhearingwhathesaid,astrangeidea______(spring)upinmymind.20、语法填空.ShanghaiDisneylandPark,locatedinChuanshaNewTownofPudongNewArea,was______(official)confirmedtoopen____June16th,2016.ShanghaiDisneyland,____isthesixthintheworldandthesecondinChinaafterHongKongDisneyland,createsmanyrecordsamongtheDisneyparks.Touristscanselectgoodsandenjoytastysnackswhile____(wander)around.Inaddition,theyaresuretohaveachance____(hug)MickeyMouse,MinnieMouseaswellastakephotoswiththeselovelyfriends._____ismoreimportantisthatwhetheryouareoldoryoung,maleorfemale,youcansurelyhavegreatfunhere.Withinspiringmusic,themoviefiguresputon____(interest)performancesonthestreetandgiveguestsanunforgettablegreattime.Itisobviousthatwithitsexciting____(attract),ShanghaiDisneylandwillbe____greatsuccessintheworld.Ifyouplantovisittheparkduringthesummerholidays,pleasebookaticketinadvance.TicketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkhavebeenputonsalesinceMarch28th,2016.Millionsofpeople____(pay)avisittoitinthepastfewmonths.21、Alan:Oh,Jessie.HowdidyoufindyourtriptoChina?Jessie:Impressiveindeed.____(travel)bycar,myhusbandandIvisitedanumberofcities,_____thescenerywaswonderfulandthefoodwasgreat.Wequiteenjoyedourselvesthere.Actually,we’reconsideringpaying_____secondvisittoChina.Alan:Whatarethehotelslikethere?Jessie:Excellent,andnotasexpensiveaswe____(expect).Alan:DidyouhaveanylanguageprobleminChina?Jessie:Sometimes.Onlythendidwerealize____importantitistomasteraforeignlanguage.Anyway,thoughwedon’tknowasinglewordofChinese,wewerealwaysabletomakeourselves_____(understand)throughbodylanguage.Alan:Well,bodylanguageplaysanimportantrole_______communication,particularlywhenwetrytocommunicateacrosscultures.Butitvariesfromculturetoculture.Jessie:You’reright.Eventhesamegesturemayexpressdifferentmeaningstopeoplefromdifferentcultures.Soitmightcause_________(misunderstand)andsometimesevenconflicts(冲突).Forexample,thegestureofputtingahandonyourneckhasdifferentmeaningsforChineseandAmericans.ForChinese,itmeans“someonewillbekilled”,butforAmericans,itmeans“I’mfull”.Alan:Youmusthavepickedupsome______(speak)Chinese,right?Jessie:Ofcourse,suchas“nihao”,“zaijian”and“huanyingguanglin”.Alan:A________(true)nicetrip.I’dliketotakethesametriponeday.（1）____（2）____（3）____（4）____（5）____（6）____（7）____（8）____（9）____（10）____22、NaplesisknownforbeingthebirthplaceofMargheritapizza.____thechefsinthecitytriedtobreakrecords____theirexcellentskills.Agroupofchefs____(attempt)tomakethelongestpizzaintheworld.

Thepizzameasuredtwokilometers,for____thechefsused2,000kgofflour,1,600kgoftomatoesand2,000kgofcheese.Thepizzawasmadein18hoursbymorethan60chefs,____(weigh)fivetons.

The____(large)pizzaonrecordhadatotalsurfaceareaof1,261.65squaremeters.Thepizza____(name)OctaviarespectforthefirstRomanemperorOctavian.

Accordingtotradition,theMargheritapizzawasfirstbakedinNaplesfortheBourbonQueenReginaMargheritaby____localchefin1889.Heusedtomato,mozzarellaandhasiltorepresentthe____(colour)oftheItalianflag,beforenaminghisculinary(烹饪的)____(create)aftertheQueen-PizzaMargherita.(1)____​评卷人得分四、任务型阅读(共2题，共8分)23、ManypeoplehavecontributedtotheOlympicGames．Atthe1984LosAngelesOlympics，thePeople'sRepublicofChinareturnedtotheGamesafterthe32yearsofabsence．IamsurethewholeofChinamusthavefeltveryproudwhenXuHaifengwonthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountry．DengYaping，whowonfourOlympicgoldmedalsin1992and1996andbecameanIOCmemberin2000，isperhapsthegreatestfemaletabletennisplayertheworldhaseverseen．Atthe2004AthensOlympicGames，LiuXiangexcitedpeoplealloverAsiawhenhebecamethefirstAsiantowinthegoldmedalinthemen's110-meethurdles．AnothersuperstarIwouldliketomentionisMichaelJordan．Atthe1992BarcelonaOlympics，JordanwonhissecondOlympicgoldmedalaspartoftheso-called"DreamTeam"ofNBAplayers．

（53）____NationalityWhichOlympicsOlympicachievementsXuHaifengChinaLosAngeleswonthefirst（55）____forChinaDengYapingChinaThe1992and1996Won（56）____goldmedalsLiuXiangChinaThe2004Athensthefirst（57）____towinthegoldmedalinthemen's110-hurdleMichaelJordanUSA（54）____wonhissecondOlympicgoldmedal24、Ifyoulivealoneinanapartment，maybeyouwillfeelgoodatfirstbecauseitispeacefulandquiet．However，afterafewmonths，youwillbegintofeellonely；andatthistime，whatwouldyoudo？

Well，toliveahappylifewhenyoulivealone，firstofall，makesureyourhomeistakencareof．Inotherswords，oftentidyupyourhomeandcleanyourhouseatleastonceaweek．Doingthecleaningwillmakeyoufeelhappy．

Ifyoudon'tfindbeautiesinyourworld，youarenotwatchingcarefullyenough．Learntoappreciatethebeautiesofnature．Ifyouarestayingathomealoneandfeelingdown，walkoutandspendsometimeinnature．Watchbirdsflyinginthesky．Plantsomeflowersinyourbackyard．Gototheparkandenjoythebeautifulthingsaroundyou．

Ifyoufindyourselfstressedout，dosomethingthatcanmakeyourelaxed．Forexample，youcanwatchTV．Besides，youcanalsochoosetoreadthebookthatyoulikebest，gotothecinema，orplayapieceofmusic．

Infact，thebestwaytomakeyoufeelhappywhenyoustayaloneistospendyourtimedoingsomethingmeaningful．Forexample，youcanwritesomethingontheInternet，gototheparkandpaintapicture，orlearnanewlanguage，likeGermanorSpanish．Allthesecanmakeyouhappy．

评卷人得分五、写作题(共4题，共36分)25、写作目前出国旅游很热门，假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要点如下：

1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。

2你的建议。

注意：1词数在100左右；

2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

3参考词汇：吐痰spit；树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游，希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。26、写作。

你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛；请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知，内容如下：

1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名；

2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能；

3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。

注意：

1词数100左右；

2可适当增加细节；以使行文连贯；

3开头和结尾已给出；不计入总词汇。

参考词汇：报名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.27、写作。

假如你是银川一中的李华，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游；你向他推荐了西安市，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。

内容包括：1.自我介绍；

2.推荐理由：历史悠久；景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字数不少于100；

2.适当加入细节；使内容充实；行文连贯。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.28、假如你是李华，今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作时间四个星期；每天7小时。

工作情况当保洁员（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作；差点中途放弃。

你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难，认识到了劳动（labor）的意义

注意：1.必须使用第一人称;

2.不要逐句翻译；可适当扩展，词数100--120左右;

3.要求字迹工整，卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共9题，共18分)1、C【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意：她对她的孩子的学习非常严格。bestrictwithsbinsth在某事方面对某人很严格；固定句型，介词的用法非常重要，故选C

考点：介词。

点评：介词是中考必考点，需要认真掌握。介词在英语中起到穿针引线的作用，英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。【解析】【答案】C2、C【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意：我能和琳达通话吗？对不起，她现在不在家。A.AreyouJim?你是吉姆吗？B.DoyouknowLinda?你认识琳达吗？C.MayIspeaktoLinda?我可以和琳达通话吗？D.CanIhelpyou,Jim?我能帮助你吗；吉姆？故选C.

考点：交际用语。

点评：本题考查情景交际，重在理解句子内部含义，对于这类题目，可结合排除法作答，可采用逆向思维，分析这个选项的用法，而得出答案。学生要对常见的交际场合用法，记忆清楚，如打电话，问路，购物等场合。【解析】【答案】C3、A【分析】【解析】英语中的第一人称通常位于并列人称后，be动词是复数，主语应该是复数，后句主语是第一人称，故前句主句也应该包括第一人称，故选A。【解析】【答案】A4、D【分析】【解析】本题是一个要求或命令的祈使句，祈使句通常以动词原形开头，故选D。【解析】【答案】D5、B【分析】【解析】

试题分析：考查情态动词+完成式的用法：从第一句话可知是说的过去的事情；排除AC，句意：--妈妈，我没有通过考试。--真遗憾，你本可以通过的。Shouldhavedone本该做却没做，musthavedone过去一定做了。选B。

考点：考查情态动词+完成式的用法。

点评：情态动词+havedone可以表示推测和虚拟：“must+have+done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”，该结构只用于肯定句。“can't+have+done”表示对过去事情的否定推测，译成“不可能做过某事”。“may+have+done”表示对发生过的事情的推测，意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”，用于肯定句中。“could+have+done”是虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是本来能够做某事而没有做。“would+have+done”虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是“本来会做”。【解析】【答案】B6、D【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意：本周发布的一份报告显示，面对国外不景气的经济形势，越来越多的中国留学生完成学业后回国，这可能是未来几年的一种趋势。priority首要事情，优先事项；response回答，回应；dilemma窘境，困境；trend趋势；倾向。故选D。

考点：考查名词辨析。【解析】【答案】D7、B【分析】句意:这种型号的二手车的价格可能在六千美元和一万二千美元之间，具体取决于它运行了多少里程。A.anything任何东西；B.somewhere某处；C.everything一切；D.nowhere无处。故选B。【解析】【答案】B8、B【分析】句意：因为她的所有时间被用来做实验，她没有时间看电影。此题考查独立主格结构语。因为两个句子间没有连词，所以不能是两个简单句，即用分词形式，所以不能选D选项。用分词形式的“devotetodo把...奉献于，致力于”有自己的逻辑主语“allhertime”，且它们之间是被动关系所以用过去分词形式，构成“逻辑主语+v-ed”独立主格结构。故选B。【解析】【答案】B9、C【分析】答案：C

句中theyobtainfromthelesson作系动词is的主语，是一个主语从句；从句obtain缺少宾语；且句意指代的是事情，要用连接代词what来连接；which用与宾语从句中，表示有范围的选择，意思是哪一个或哪一些，不符合句意．故选C．

他们从这堂课中学到的东西对他们品格的训练非常重要．

在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性从句．根据它们在句中的语法作用，这类从句又可分为主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句和宾语从句．本题中what在主语从句中起连接作用，同时又充当了从句的宾语．【解析】C二、填空题(共6题，共12分)10、C【分析】答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意为：那对老夫妇在这个村子里生活了许多年，能够叫出所有村民的名字。live和句子谓语tell之间没有连词，故用非谓语形式；且live与句子的主语theoldcouple之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系。根据“foryears”提示可知，应用完成式，故用现在分词完成式形式作后置定语。所以答案C符合语境。【解析】【答案】C11、略

【分析】A解析whether...or...或者或者，whether引导的从句为真正的主语，it为形式主语。【解析】【答案】12、C【分析】试题分析：“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作原因状语。且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作，用现在分词的完成时。句意：由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生，所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】【答案】C13、BABCD【分析】【分析】本文主要介绍了生日聚会的来源及不同国家庆祝生日的习俗【解析】【解答】66．B．主旨归纳题．根据第一段Thisishowbirthdaypartiesbegan．可知第一段讲述了生日派对的产生．故选B

67．A．细节题．根据第四段Chinareceivesagiftofmoney．可知中国的生日派对是可以收到以钱作为礼物的；故选A

68．B．细节题．根据第六段IrelandBirthdaybump（碰撞）．Thebirthdaychild"bumped"onthefloorforgoodluck．可知在爱尔兰碰撞是象征着幸运．故选B

69．C．细节题．根据最后两段可知蛋糕；蜡烛和生日歌是共同的，而clap是新西兰独有的．故选C

70．D．推断题．A．科级；B．娱乐；C．求职；D．文化．本文讲述了一些国家生日派对的传统，这些传统都是属于各国的文化．故选D14、BAAD【分析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，作者运用知名公司和名人的事例向我们说明事实真相的重要性，事实应该与人们的想象、公司或名人所塑造的外在形象相吻合，否则可能引致失败．【解析】【解答】67．B．细节理解题．根据第二段Althoughtheimagehadbeennearlyperfect，thereality，behindtheimagehasledtothedownfalloftheword-famousaccountingfirm．可知theArthurAndersenaccountingfirm这家公司最后由于不实经营而失败；故选B．

68．A．细节理解题．根据第三段Butonceagain，historyisfilledwithexamplesofbothpoliticiansandmoviestarsthatfellfromgracelikethestoryoftheHollywoodactorgivingintothepressuresoffameandfortune．Withpeople，justaswithproductsandservices，imageiscertainlyimportant，butwithoutpositivesubstancebehindtheimage，failureisclose．可知当那些名人被发现与人们的想象不符时就会遭到质疑；故选A．

69．A．细节理解题．Firstofall、Similarly、Tosummarize和全文内容可以判断本文结构是先提出观点；然后进行两方面论证，最后得出结论，故选A．

70．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段Whatliesbehindthatimageiseverybitasimportantastheimageitself-thepersonorproductmustdelivertruthonthatimageorthereislittlechanceforlong-termsuccess．由此判断作者认为事实与想象一样重要，故选D．15、BCC【分析】【分析】本文描述了对鲸鱼的新发现，即它们能发出美妙的歌声，而且声音也不固定．【解析】【解答】3335BCC

33．B细节理解题．根据第二段第二句中"andtheresultwasastonishing．"以及第三句"wefoundourselveslisteningtothemostbeautifulvoices．"可知；发现鲸鱼美妙的歌声是作者的意外收获．

34．C推理判断题．根据第二段第二句"sowedecidedtotestoutMax'snew，highlysensitivehydrophone（水中听音器）"可知，马克斯制造了一种水中听音器但未明确表明他是专家；再由第一段第五句"ButwithmanyyearsofexperienceMaxusuallyguidedourboattoexactlytherightplacetoprovideuswithamazingsighting．"可推断出；马克斯在寻找鲸鱼方面很有经验．

35．细C节理解题．根据第一段第二句"WiththehelpofMaxEgan，wewenttofilmthemnearByronBay．"可知，作者寻找鲸鱼的目的是为了拍摄有关鲸鱼的纪录片．三、语法填空(共7题，共14分)16、略

【分析】makeit准时到达，固定短语。句意：今天早上，Sarah准时到达机场赶上了航班。故填it。【解析】it17、略

【分析】on跟具体到“天”的时间，故填on。

that引导的定语从句修饰先行词something，可知在定语从句里动词forget的逻辑主语为something，指“不能被忘记的事情”，用被动语态。故填beforgotten。

the修饰名词，此处应为permit的名词形式，意为“许可”，故填permission。

根据下文这句话："Throughouttheday,noonehasreallyunderstoodhowyouearnyourdesks.NowI'mgoingtotellyou."可知答案，故填how。

根据下文lastperiod可知此处是说前三节课学生们没有凳子可座，故填first。

此处非谓语动词作状语，wear与逻辑主语27veterans有主谓关系，所以用现在分词表状态。故填wearing。

此处不定冠词表“一个”，故填a。

固定短语inrows“一排排地”，故填rows。

此处副词修饰动词sit，故填responsibly。

本文时态以一般过去时讲述过去的事情，此处应用一般过去时。故填paid。【解析】【小题1】on【小题2】beforgotten【小题3】permission【小题4】how【小题5】first【小题6】wearing【小题7】a【小题8】rows【小题9】responsibly【小题10】paid18、略

【分析】略【解析】when19、略

【分析】略【解析】sprang/sprung20、略

【分析】略【解析】1.officially

2.on

3.which

4.wandering

5.tohug

6.What

7.interesting

8.attractions

9.a

10.havepaid

21、略

【分析】1.分析句子成分可知此处应是非谓语动词；travel和其逻辑主语myhusbandandI是主动关系，所以应用现在分词，故填Travelling。2.此处应是一个非限定性定语从句，先行词是cities，且从句中缺少地点状语，故填where。3.payavisittosb./someplace拜访某人/参观某地，故填a。4.句意：比我们预计的要便宜。发生在过去的过去的动作应用过去完成时，故填hadexpected。5.句意：在那个时候我们才意识到掌握一门外语是多么重要。感叹形容词、副词应用how，故填how。6.句意：我们总是能通过肢体语言使我们自己被理解。根据句意可知此处应用过去分词作宾补，故填understood。7.playarolein在中起作用，扮演角色，固定词组，故填in。8.句意：因此这可能会造成误解。作宾语应用名词、代词、动名词；misunderstand误解，动词；misunderstanding误解，名词；根据句意可知应用复数，故填misunderstandings。9.spokenChinese汉语口语，故填spoken。10.此句中修饰形容词nice应用副词；true真的，形容词；truly真实地，副词，故填truly。【解析】1.Travelling2.where3.a4.hadexpected5.how6.understood7.in8.misunderstandings9.spoken10.truly22、略

【分析】由上下文知道，这里是并列关系，所以填入and，注意：该单词位于句首，首字母要大写。故填And。

with意为“用；以；借助（工具等）”，这里是说“用他们优秀的技能”。故填with。

由句子结构知道，填入的是谓语动词，再由句意知道，事情发生在过去，所以使用一般过去时态。故填attempted。

本句是含有非限制性定语从句的主从复合句，先行词在从句中做介词for的宾语，指物。故填which。

由句子结构知道，填入的是非谓语动词，所给词和逻辑主语是主谓关系，所以使用现在分词形式。故填weighing。

由下文的onrecord可知，这里是说“最大的披萨”，所以使用形容词的最高级。故填largest。

由句子结构知道，填入的是谓语动词，再由句意知道，说的是发生在过去的事情，是被动含义，所以使用一般过去时态的被动形式。故填wasnamed。

这里是说“当地的一个厨师”，是泛指。故填a。

colour是可数名词，根据语境，国旗的颜色不止一种，要用复数形式。故填colours。

由空前的形容词可知，填入的是所给词的名词。通常形容词修饰名词。故填creation。【解析】【小题1】And

【小题2】with【小题3】attempted

【小题4】which

【小题5】weighing

【小题6】largest

【小题7】wasnamed

【小题8】a【小题9】colours

【小题10】creation四、任务型阅读(共2题，共8分)23、Name（s）goldmedalfourAsianthe1992BarcelonaOlympics【分析】【分析】本文主要讲述了在奥运会历史上做出特殊贡献的运动员．【解析】【解答】53．Name（s）54．the1992BarcelonaOlympics55．goldmedal56．four57．Asian

53．Name（s）根据表格下面的内容可知是运动员的名字．

54．the1992BarcelonaOlympics根据文章Atthe1992BarcelonaOlympics，JordanwonhissecondOlympicgoldmedalaspartoftheso-called"DreamTeam"ofNBAplayers．可知乔丹在1992年巴塞罗那奥运会上夺得了第二枚奥运金牌．

55．goldmedal根据文章IamsurethewholeofChinamusthavefeltveryproudwhenXuHaifengwonthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountry．可知许海峰为我国获得了第一枚金牌．

56．four根据文章DengYaping，whowonfourOlympicgoldmedalsin1992and1996andbecameanIOCmemberin2000；可知邓亚萍在1992和1996年获得了4枚金牌．

57．Asian根据文章Atthe2004AthensOlympicGames，LiuXiangexcitedpeoplealloverAsiawhenhebecamethefirstAsiantowinthegoldmedalinthemen's110-meethurdles．可知刘翔成为第一名亚洲人在110米跨栏比赛中获得了金牌．24、略

【分析】【分析】本文主要讲述在孤独是如何过美好的生活．【解析】【解答】71．Takingcareof72．onceaweek

73．thebeauties74．Planting

75．enjoy76．relaxing

77．favourite78．Doingsomethingmeaningful

79．ontheinternet80．anewlanguage

71．Takingcareof根据文章第二段makesureyourhomeistakencareof．可知确保照顾好你的家．

72．onceaweek根据文章第二段Inotherswords，oftentidyupyourhomeandcleanyourhouseatleastonceaweek．可知打扫房间至少一周一次．

73．thebeauties根据文章第三段Learntoappreciatethebeautiesofnature．可知学会欣赏大自然的美丽．

74．Planting根据文章第三段Plantsomeflowersinyourbackyard．可知在后院种植一些花．

75．enjoy根据文章第三段Gototheparkandenjoythebeautifulthingsaroundyou．可知去花园欣赏你周围美丽的事物．

76．relaxing根据文章第四段dosomethingthatcanmakeyourelaxed．可知做一些让你放松的事情．

77．favourite根据文章第四段youcanalsochoosetoreadthebookthatyoulikebest；可知你可以选择读你最喜欢的书．

78．Doingsomethingmeaningful根据文章第五段thebestwaytomakeyoufeelhappywhenyoustayaloneistospendyourtimedoingsomethingmeaningful．可知让你感觉幸福最后的方法是做有意义的事情．

79．ontheinternet根据文章第五段Forexample，youcanwritesomethingontheInternet；可知在网上写一些东西．

80．anewlanguage根据文章第五段learnanewlanguage，likeGermanorSpanish．可知学一门新的语言，如德语或者西班牙语．五、写作题(共4题，共36分)25、例文：

Dearlily；

Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletterlellingmeyouwillgoonanoverseastrip,herearemysuggestions.

Asweknow,withmoreandmoreChinesegoing