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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2024年沪教版必修3英语上册阶段测试试卷498考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、_____________inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.A.BeingraisedB.RaisingC.RaisedD.Toraise2、Wewillgatherforthecommunityserviceattheschoolgateat8tomorrowmorningunless________.A.otherwiseinformingB.otherwisebeinginformedC.otherwiseinformedD.havingotherwiseinformed3、Itwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates’paperswerecollected_____toleavetheroom.A.hadtheybeenpermittedB.wouldtheybepermittedC.thattheywouldbepermittedD.thattheyhadbeenpermitted4、________withfiercepressureintheircareers,manyworkingwomensaiditwasdifficultforthemtoachieveabalancebetweenworkandfamily.A.FacingB.TobefacedC.FacedD.Havingfaced5、________inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.HavingburiedB.BuryingC.BuriedD.Tobeburied评卷人得分二、读后续写(共4题,共8分)6、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida(脊柱裂)andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皱)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戏服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.
Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分三、用单词的适当形式完成(共5题,共10分)10、Myeldersister'shairistwicethe__________(long)ofmine.(所给词的适当形式填空)11、【题文】_______(face)withhumanlaborshortagesduringthepandemic,manyrestaurantsandfoodservicehubshaveturnedtorobotsandotherautomaticmachinestofillneededroles.(所给词的适当形式填空)12、【题文】________(base)upontheirexpressedthoughts,thistextexaminesthesongstheysing,therhythms(所给词的适当形式填空)13、【题文】_________(location)insouthernItaly,EtnaisthehighestactivevolcanoinEurope.(所给词的适当形式填空)14、【题文】Haveyouheardoftheexpression”Once_________(bite),twiceshy“?Itmeansapersonwhohasfailedorbeenhurtwhentryingtodosomethingiscarefulorfearfulofdoingitagain.(所给词的适当形式填空)评卷人得分四、提纲类作文(共3题,共6分)15、人们之间的沟通除了通过语言外;还可以借助身势语。在英语课上,老师让你根据下列要点用英语写一篇关于身势语对人们交流的帮助的短文。
学会使用身势语的好处:
1.帮助传递信息;
2.借此了解一个国家的文化;
3.
要求:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节;以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:身势语bodylanguage_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16、假设你是红星中学高一学生李华,你的英国朋友George要来北京;期间他想参加中国传统文化方面的课程,来信希望你能推荐一个课程。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.你推荐的课程;2.该课程的内容;3.推荐该课程的理由。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节;以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Peter对科学研究感兴趣;他来信请你介绍一位中国的科学家及其研究成果。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.科学家的姓名;
2.科学家的研究成果;
3.该研究成果的意义。
注意:1.词数不少于50;
2.开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词数。
DearPeter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,LiHua评卷人得分五、根据所给汉语提示填空(共2题,共12分)18、________________(被这段音乐打动了),hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”(根据汉语提示完成句子)19、Ihadtocreateatableofcontents________________(基于)thetopicsofitsarticles.(根据汉语提示完成句子)评卷人得分六、短文改错(共2题,共10分)20、下面是一段短文;请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加;删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧);并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线;并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Howiseverythinggoing?I’mgoingtotellyousomegoodinformations.Ajoggingclubhasbeenestablishinginourschool,whichaimistoenrichourafter-classlife.Sinceyouarecrazilyaboutjogging,I’dliketoinviteyoutojoininus.ClubmembersmeteveryFridayafternoonformasslearning.Regularcoursesareprovidedonhowtostrengthenbodybyjogging.Andchancesarealsoavailableforvariousexchangeactivities.Unlessyouareinterested,pleaseturntotheStudentUnionoffice,whichislocatedattheeastendonthefiveflooroftheofficebuilding.Itopensfrom3:00to6:30onweekdays.I’mlookingforwardtoyouquickreply.21、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文;请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加;删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧);并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线;并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSundaywastheDoubleNinthFestivalanditwasafineandwarmlyday.Alltheclasswereverypleasingbecausewewenttoanearbynursinghometocelebratethefestivalwiththeelderlypeoplelivedthere.Assoonaswegotthere,wewarmlywelcomed.Thenwehelpeddosomeofcleaning.Somestudentssweptthefloor,andtheotherswipedthewindows.Theelderlywerewatchingusandwereveryhappywiththeirwork.Wedidn’tstopworkingthatalltheroomswerecleanandtidy.Ataround1pm,wewenttothesportsroomwhichwesanganddancedfortheseniorcitizens.Wegavethemmanygiftbeforeweleftforhome.Howawonderfultimewehad!参考答案一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、C【分析】试题分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大,要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he;他在这个地方长大,两者之间是主谓关系,故选C项。
考点:考查非谓语谓语动词。
【名师点睛】本题在考查非谓语动词,题目难度中等,从选项看,不定式:表示目的和将来;动词的ing:表示主动和进行;过去分词:表示被动和完成。从句子结构判断,两个句子是否共用一个主语,主语与第一个动词之间是主谓关系还是动宾关系,再者还要注意判断时间关系,从而得出答案来。2、C【分析】考查让步状语从句省略现象。这里otherwiseinformed补充完整应是otherwiseweareinformed;但是因前后主语一致,所以省略主语,系动词。而我们应该是被通知,不是主动的。句意:我们将于明天早上八点在学校门口进行社区服务,除非另有通知。故选C。
考点:考查动词的过去分词。3、B【分析】【详解】
考查倒装和时态。句意:宣布说只有在竞选者的论文都收集完毕,他们才被允许离开。从句Onlyafter后用倒装,排除CD,又表将来时态,故选B。4、C【分析】【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:面对巨大的职业压力,许多职业女性表示,她们很难在工作和家庭之间取得平衡。A.Facing面对;B.Tobefaced面对;C.Faced面对;D.Havingfaced面对。设空处在句中作非谓语,和句子的逻辑主语之间是逻辑的被动关系,固定搭配befacedwith面对。故选C。5、C【分析】【详解】
考查过去分词作状语。句意:专心看报,他没注意到发生了什么。根据句意和选项内容可知,空格处应该用bury的非谓语形式作状语;根据bury一词的用法,“专心于”翻译为beburiedin,“我专心看报”应该翻译为Iwasburiedinthenewspaper,所以句子的主语I和动词bury之间是被动关系,应该用过去分词buried作状语。故选C项。二、读后续写(共4题,共8分)6、略
【分析】【导语】
本文以人物为线索展开;讲述了一名15岁的法国男孩莱德·基拉姆,到了夏威夷的一所新学校并很快交了很多朋友。由于莱德出生时患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠轮椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一,在下雨天,校车还没到,他就浑身湿透了,他只能穿着湿衣服上课,或者父母把干衣服送到学校,找个地方换衣服。这对这个莱德来说也是一个很大的挑战。很快,他的同学们想出了一个主意,为莱德建一个两扇窗户的公交庇护所。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然而,这些青少年发现建造这个公交车站并不是一件容易的工作”可知,第一段可描写建造这个公交车站所遇到的困难。
②由第二段首句内容“新的公共汽车站投入使用的那一天终于到来了”可知,第二段可描写莱德的内心的感动和感悟。
2.续写线索:天生残疾——上学——淋雨——困难——建造公交避难所——感动。
3.词汇激活
行为类
①包括:include/contain
②.使用:makeuseof/puttouse
情绪类
①.感谢:begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude
②.害怕:afraid/scared
【点睛】
[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.(由连接词however引导的让步状语从句和what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.(由关系代词what引导的宾语从句)【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.7、略
【分析】【导语】
本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了Risha喜欢学校。然而;有一门课是Risha最担心的——艺术。她不擅长绘画或者剪纸。美术老师Ms.Clay宣布学校要举行一场艺术比赛,这个声明让Risha很紧张。所以放学后Risha问Clay女士,她是否可以写一篇艺术论文。在老师的鼓励之下,她开始了自己的创作。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然后Risha盯着这个揉皱了的球。”可知,第一段可描写看到纸团后,Risha的感想和采取的行动。
②由第二段首句内容“周五,Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品带进了图书馆。”可知,第二段可描写老师和同学们看到Risha作品后的看法。
2.续写线索:想起做雪球——完成项目——老师和同学表扬——感到骄傲
3.词汇激活
行为类
①创作:create/produce
②完成:finish/complete
情绪类
①微笑:smile/beam
②以为骄傲:beproudof/takepridein
【点睛】
[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由连接词as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引导的时间状语从句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.
OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.8、略
【分析】【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开。Sneha的班主任老师Pravin要求Sneha在一部戏里扮演主要男性角色,但是由于购买或者租赁戏服的经济问题,母亲不同意她参加这次演出,并强烈要求她拒绝Pravin的邀请。她向Pravin提出不参演这次的演出。看出Sneha的心思之后,Pravin表示可以拿家里的戏服给她用。最后演出获得了成功。当Sneha要将戏服还给Pravin时,Pravin将戏服送给她;提醒她不要轻易放弃梦想。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“Sneha对老师说:“我不想参加这个戏了,我要离开。”可知,第一段可描写Sneha拒绝老师的邀请,老师看穿后,表示可以借给她戏服。
②由第二段首句内容“Pravin耐心地站着,等待演出开始。”可知,第二段可描写演出获得成功,Pravin将戏服赠予她留作纪念。
2.续写线索:拒绝邀请——明白真相——提供帮助——表演开始——表演成功——赠予戏服
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.掩盖:hide/coverup/conceal
②.归还:goback/return
情绪类
①.不情愿:unwillingness/reluctance
②.兴奋:excited/trilled
【点睛】
[高分句型1].HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.(由连接词sothat引导结果状语从句和why引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2].Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.(运用了形容词作状语)【解析】Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.“MumsaysIcanlearnmoreifItakepartinadebate,”shelookedaway,tryingtohideherunwillingness.Soon,PravinamadeoutwhatreallywasshoutinginSneha’sdeepheart.Withasmileonherface,Pravinapromisednotonlycouldsheperformintheplaybutshewouldgetthechancetojoininthedebate.Sheofferedahandtoher,sayingtherehappenedtobeacostumeathomewhichcouldbelenttoher.Excitedsecretly,sheknewshewasgoingtoattendtheshow.Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.ShewaswaitingforthepreciousmomentwhenSnehaappearedinthecostumesheboughtforSneha’sdream.Asthelightfadedout,theleadrolecameonstageandcaughttheattentionofalltheaudience.Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.EveryonecheeredandapplaudedwhentheshowendedasSneha’sfirstmalecharacterturnedoutabigsuccess.WhenSnehawasreadytogivebackthecostumetoPravina,shewastoldtokeepitasareminderofnoteasilylettinggoofdreams.9、略
【分析】【导语】
本文以人物为线索展开;讲述了作者女儿患有唐氏综合征,但是作者和妻子却从未告知她。但是学校即将举办一次篮球比赛,而只有11个女孩,作者和妻子担心其他的队友们是否会接受女儿。但出乎意料的是,队友们接受了她,并且女儿在球场上表现出色,多次得分。这让作者和妻子意识到她和其他人不一样——不是身体上的,而是精神上的。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“教练拍了拍劳伦的后背;让她跑上了球场。”可知,第一段可描写女儿在球场上的表现,并且进球。
②由第二段首句内容““你看见了吗?”爸爸和妈妈。我得分了;我投进了一个篮!””可知,第二段可描写女儿激动的情绪以及作者和妻子的感悟。
2.续写线索:参加比赛——女儿赛场上表现出色——赢得比赛——父母感动——女儿激动——最终感悟。
3.词汇激活。
行为类。
①.内心狂跳:heartbeatwildly/heartwasracingwildly
②.掌声响起:applauseexploded/applauseburstout
③.紧紧地抱在一起:throwthearmsaroundsb.tightly/gathersb.aroundthearmstightly
情绪类。
①.吃惊地:amazingly/astonishingly
②.流泪:teasrollingdown/tearsrestingonherface
【点睛】
[高分句型1].IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.(使用了现在分词作宾补结构)
[高分句型2].MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.(使用了独立主格结构)【解析】Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.MywifetookholdofmyhandtightlyandIknewshefeltthesameasI.ThegamerestartedandLaurenkeptpacewiththeothersfairlywell.Thensomethinghappened.TheypassedLaurentheball.Shecaughtitanddribbledtowardthegoal.Amazingly,theopposingteamdidnotblockher.Sheshot.Shescored!Applauseexploded.Laurengaveherteammatesfive,heldherarmshighandrushedtoustoshareherjoy.“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”HardlycouldLaurencontrolherexcitement.Hereyesshoneasshewipedsweatfromherforehead.MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.Forsixteenyears,wehadtriedhardtopreventherfromfeelinglikeshewasdifferent.ButwatchingLaurenenjoyingherselfinthegame,Isawthatmydaughterwasreallydifferent.Shewasn’tlikeeveryoneelse-notphysically,butspiritually.三、用单词的适当形式完成(共5题,共10分)10、略
【分析】【详解】
考查名词。句意:我姐姐的头发是我的两倍长。此处为“A+be+倍数+the+名词(如:size,height,weight,length,width等)+of”结构,表示“两倍长”应用名词length。故填length。【解析】length11、略
【分析】【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:面对疫情期间人力短缺的问题,许多餐厅和餐饮服务中心已经转向使用机器人和其他自动化机器来填补所需岗位。由所给的动词face和空格后的with可知,此处考查的是短语befacedwith(面对,面临);分析句子成分可知,空格处填非谓语形式,此处省略be,用去分词作状语。故填Faced。【解析】【答案】Faced12、略
【分析】【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:基于他们表达的思想,本文研究了他们所唱的歌曲、节奏bebasedupon基于,在句中作状语,所以用过去分词形式。根据句意,故填Based。【解析】【答案】Based13、略
【分析】【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:埃特纳火山位于意大利南部,是欧洲最高的活火山。固定搭配belocatedin“位于”,省去be动词,使用过去分词,作状语。故填Located。
【解析】【答案】Located14、略
【分析】【解析】
【详解】
考查过去分词。句意:你听说过“一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳”这个词吗?它意味着一个人在试图做某事时失败或受伤,他会小心或害怕再次做。分析句子可知,bite作状语,与隐藏逻辑主语you是被动关系,用过去分词作状语,故填bitten。【解析】【答案】bitten四、提纲类作文(共3题,共6分)15、略
【分析】【分析】
本篇书面表达是提纲类作文;要求写一篇关于身势语对人们交流的帮助的短文。
【详解】
第1步:根据提示可知;本文要求介绍身势语对人们交流的帮助:人们之间的沟通除了通过语言外,还可以借助身势语。在英语课上,老师让你根据下列要点用英语写一篇关于身势语对人们交流的帮助的短文。学会使用身势语的好处:1.帮助传递信息;2.借此了解一个国家的文化;3,时态应为一般现在时。
第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如;benefit(益处),bodylanguage(身势语),communicate(交流),effective(有效的),express(表达)及comfortable(舒适的)等。
第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句;注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步:连句成文;注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。
本文内容完整;层次分明,结构紧凑,表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。
【点睛】
范文语言地道,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式,高级词汇有communicatewith(与交流),getacross(使被理解),haveawideknowledgeof(在方面有广泛的知识),travelabroad(出国旅游)以及asweallknow(周所周知),而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“Asweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.”及“whenwedon’tknowhowtoexpressourselvesclearly,wecanusebodylanguage,whichisespeciallytruewhenwemeetforeigners.”,宾语从句“Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.”及“Inconclusion,Ithinkthatitisimportantforustolearnandusebodylanguage.”,非谓语动词“Havingawideknowledgeofaforeigncountry’sbodylanguagecanalsohelpuslearnaboutitsculture.”及“Besides,usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpmakeourstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortablewhilewe’retravelingabroad.”,全文没有语法错误,上下句转换自然流畅。【解析】Asweallknow,besideswords,wecanalsousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.Therearemanybenefitsitcanbringuswhenwelearnhowtouseit.
Firstof
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