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1.本试卷共10页,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对4.Whowillmostlikelywatchthepetnextweek?A.Theman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。B.Itjusthappenedbychance.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。B.OldbusinesspartneA.They'rebothself-emploC.Theybothworkinhealth-relatedjobs.A.FindingenoughpatiC.Achievingwork-life听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。A.Paris.B.Shanghai.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。A.Anewinvention.B.Farmingskills.A.Ananimal'stail.B.AA.Itallowsthedevicetotrav20.Whatisthemainbenefitofmakingthedevicefromwood?第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AWehavethepickofnewdestinationsfor2025.several"Supertrees"-16-storeygardensthatcollectrainwatertheSingaporeArtMuseum,showingrareAsianartworkAfricansafaris(旅行)canbeveryexpensive,butanewall-indealonadventurouswalkinglions,leopards,elephants,wilddogsandmonkeys.MakeitanOctoberhalf-termtorememberwithaspecialistTourDusthasvisittoMarrakech,youjourneysouth,swapyTheGreatOceanRoadinVictoria,soutdrives.From2025,thehikers'equivalent,theGreatOceanWalk,isready,offerinmilesofcoastalviewsandthechancetoseekoalasandkangaroosintheirnaturalhab21.WhatcanadventurousvisitorsdoonaWildDD.Theytakevisitorstothewildlifezoo.23.WhatdoesanAutumntourtoSA.Artandgardens.C.Treesandrainwater.D.Tallbuildingsandwalkways.BItwaswhiletouringMississippithatJohnIngallfirstspottedtheplantthlife:thehardshellgourd(葫芦),asquash-likefruitwithathick,woodyskin.Afterthat,hesawthemalmosteverywherehewent:carvconsideredhimselfintheleastbitartistic.“Ibe.ButIthought,"I'lltryit."WhenhereturnedtohisfarminWarwickshire,Ingallplantedafewamongthetotime,thevineshadgrownto6ffoliageandwassurpriselikefarmingandlivinginthecountgraduallythrough15yearsofintensivedaiformwithgreatpotenIngallstartedbymakinglanterns,andnowincorporates(包含)stainedglassintothesAswellassellinggourdsthroughhispersonalstudA.AnewplantnativetotD.GourdsturnedintoworkD.HewasgratefultohispB.AprofitableplantwithC.AfarmerwhoturnedacropinCThedebateoverbirthorderandpersonalitytraits(特性)hasbeenongoingforovAfterdecadesofcontestedclaims,ahandfulofrmeaningfuldifferences.ButinastuInoneofthelargeststudieseverconductedonbirthorder,famCanadianresearchersgathereddatafrommorethan700,00peoplemaybemorelikelytodevelopacMichaelAshton,firstauthorofthestudy,likelytodevelopcooperativepersonalities.“Acommonsensepossibilityisthatwhenosituationmightthenpromotethedevelopmentofcooperativetendenciesgenerally".thepolymathFrancisGalton,theyoungestofninesiblings,gatheredhistoriesonagroupofmoreattentionfromtheirparents,propellingAustrianpsychologistAlfredAdlerclaimedwhiletheyoungestmightbecomeindependentandcreativeastThisnewresearchlendssomoftenrequiredtobalancetheneedsofbothyoungerandoldersiblings,fosterings28.What'sthefindingoA.Applicationsoftheresearchfinding.D.Furtherexplanationsoftheresearchmetho31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"A.Denial.B.Pardon.DUsingLEDlightingontheundernewresearchsuggests.AccordingtoanAustralian-ledstudy,undersideliabilityofgreatwhitestoseesilhouettes(轮廓像)againstthesunlighwhichthesharksfollowedandattackedtheThestudy'sleadauthor,DrLauralowervisualacuity-theabiTheteamtestedmultiplelighttreatments:coveringtheundersideofthedecoys(诱饵)withstriplighting.Aftereachtunlitcontroldummywastowed3metresawayfromtheilluminated(点TheunlitdecoyswereattackedorfollowedbysharksmorethananyoftheThebrightestlightseemedtobemosteffective,withzeropredatodecoy'silluminationwasmostrstrips,possiblybecauseitbrokethesilhouseal,saysRyan.Thestrobelithesharkscouldstillseethesilhouetteofwhattheythoughtwaspreybwiththeirsurfboards,"illuminationdeterrenA.Colourblindness.BC.Strongsunlight.D.A.Theprocessoftheexperiment.D.Thetheoreticalbasisoftheexperiment.34.WhatcanbeanimpliedwaytopreventsharkD.LengtheningthehorizontaA.Disapproving.B.Optimistic.C.Unclear.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Haveyoubeenmullingover(思考)agoodstoryideaforyearsbutfailingtoactuallygetitstarted?Orperhapsyou'reputtingwordsdownbutfeelingunsureofwhatyou'redoingandwhereyou'reheadedwithit?36HerearesomeofmybesttipsonhasurefootingandtofeelgoodaboutyourexcSetasideproper,regulartimetowrite.Ifyou'reseriousaboutdobookisbothamazingandalso,attimes,adiffDon'texpectyourwordstocomeoutperfectlystraightaway.enthusiasticallywritiasgoodastheywantittobe,andtheyjustdeleteitall.38It'snotlookbacktoomuchforagoodwhile.Remember,greatnovelsaremadein39Writedowneverythingyouknowaboutwhatyouwantyournoveltobe.Jotdown(记下)littlehalf-formedthoughtsandideasandseequestionyouwanttoexploasubject,scribblenotesaboutit.It'sWorkoutyourstructure.Onceyou'remakingsomeheadwaywithyourgettingwordsdownonthstructureandthemeansoftellingyourstorycanhelpyougetoffB.Trytogoeasyonyourself.C.WillyoutellitinfiD.Justreadagoodbooktoinspireyourself.F.Thinkofsometargetsthatfeelachievableforyou.G.Writinganovelcanfeellik第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)WhenIwas45,thefactoelectricalapplianceshops,sometimlandscapesaround.Sometimes,Iwentupthemountainonallfours.Justtooeasyforme,soonedayIdecidedtochallengemyselfby48wentupthemountainonallfours,likeafrogjumping.It49manymusclesinmy41.A.comfortB.supportC.uniteD.reward42.A.deliveringB.promotedC.introduced43.A.complainingB.exercisingC.strugglingD.dreaming45.A.youngB.busyC.clear46.A.easierB.calmerC.safer47.A.buildingupB.mappingoutC.hikingup48.A.recordingB.imitatingC.studyingD.designing49.A.hurtsB.measuresC.saves50.A.viewsB.profitsC.attacks51.A.analysisB.storyC.inquiry52.A.offerB.luckC.spirit53.A.calmB.politeC.helpful54.A.resultB.planningC.g55.A.recallB.checkC.understandD.maint第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Thegrottoeshavealonghistophysicalandtextualmaterialdepictedraisingtherighthand,whileinLongme60case.TheBuddhastTheconservationoftheLongmenGroTherestorationemployednewtechnologies,includinthedesignofprotectivenets.Today,whenvisitingthegrottoes,youwilThistrendseemstoevoketheancientatmosphereofthesite,apcoexistedandthrived,weavingtog第四部分写作(满分40分)第一节(满分15分)织青年志愿者走上街头开展公益宣传活动。假定你是李华,请你1.词数80左右;第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasanothersunnyafternoonatMapleHfieldassoonasthefinalbellrang.Thefieldwastheirkingdom“Passithere,Jack!”shoutedMike,wavinghisarms.Jackdribbledtheballskillfully,hisfemovinglikemagic.ThegamewaTheballsoaredthroughtheair---butnottowardsthegoal.Ittowardstheirclassroombuilding.Theboyswatchedinhorrorastheballcrashedthrsecond-floorwindowwEveryonefroze.Theonc"Let'sgetoutofhere!"Tomwhisperedurgently."Noone“Maybe,"Jackadmitted."Butifwedon'ttell,we'llalwaysknowwedidsomethingwrong.Besides,whatifsomeonegothurtbythebrokenglass?”Together,theywalkedtoth1.续写词数应为150左右;Reliefanduncertaintywashedoverthegroup.56.which57.hasrisen61.reference62.waslaunched应用文Tomarkthe12hWorldWildlifeDay,theStudents'UnionofcampaigninthedowntownAllvolunteersthrewthemselvesintovariousactivities.ExhibitionboashowcasingthecrucialimportanceChina'sprogressinwildlifeprotection.Youthvolunteersalsodistributedleafletstothepasserspopularizingknowledgeabouthowtoliveinharmonywithwildwildlifeconservation,butalsoithasfurtherfuelledoursenseofsocialrespReliefanduncertaintywashedoverthegroup.Somewhispered,"Maybeit'sasignweshouldn'ttell,"whileothersfeltuneainsisted,"Wecan'tjustwalkaway.Let'sleaveanote—itshowswe'reresponsibility."Jacktookoutapieceofpaperandwrote:"DearMrtherepair."Heslippedthenoteunderthedoor,feelingbothnervousandrelieved.Thenextmorning,JackwascalledtoMr.Thompson'soffice.wasn'tangry."Iappreciateyoumistakes.Becauseofyourhonesty,theschoolwillcovertherepaimorecarefulinthefuture."Jackreturnedtoclasswithalightheartbuildings.AndwheneversomeonesM:Thanks!AntsmaynotbeasbeautifulasbutterfliW:CouldyourecommendaservicethatM:Iagree.She'sworkedsohardandachievedM:Hello,BradyandAssociates.CanIhelpyou?W:I'vejustacceptedanofferfromanothercompanyacrosstown.IdM:Noproblem.Thankyouforlettingusknow.I'llgoaheadandupdateMr.Brady'sM:Ofcourse!CongratulationsW:ThisguyisHerbert,(8)(9)abasebalM:Hmm...W:He'sconfusedbecausehealreadyhaditmonthsago.Itturnsoutthatthere'sanothM:Herbertisn'teveM:Eventheirglassesaresimilar!(9)Iftheotherguy'seyeswerebluethey'dlookliketwinW:Thatwastheirfirstthought,butno...It'sjustapleasantsurprise.(10)M:OK.I'venotseenyouatanyofourpreviousbusinessnetworkingevents.AreyounewtotheM:Oh,right!Whatdoesthehealthcentermainlydo?W:WehelppeoplewithinjuriesorotherchallengesimprovetheirM:Whatkindsofpatientsdoyousee?W:Itdepends.OnemomeThenext,wecouldbehelpinganadultrecoveraftW:Forwork-lifebalance,really.HowevM:IloveShanghai21.ThefM:Perfect!③FancyanicelonW:IthinkIneedoneafterallthoseW:What?IthoughtyousaidyourefusedtoM:"TheMidnightMoment".Basically,forthreeminuteseachnight,theyreplaceallthW:Wow,cool!Idefinitelywanttoseethat!Butit'sgettinglate.WiM:You'renotinLondonnow,Marie.(16)TheNewYM:"Reforestation"isapopularelementofglobaleffplantingthousandsoftreestakestime,money,andalotofhardwork.Lonhelpsgrowtreesinasimpleandeco-friendlyway.It'sinspiredbyththeplanthasonlyone"tail",thisdevicehavarietyofsoiltypes.(19)Protectedfromfire,animals,andheavyrain,theseedshaveabetterchanceoflong-termsurvival.Infact90%successrate.ErodiumCopyisalsomadeentirentirelyafterworkingitsmagic.(20)Seedscanbedrop写作评分说明第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)文章总共分三部分,包括1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.活动反响。如两个部分都涵盖,文章段落分明,书写清楚,字数达到要求,表达无太多错误
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