人教版九年级英语期末模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页人教版九年级英语期末模拟试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Ilovetosharethingswithmyfriendsandfamily.SometimesIsharefood，sometimesIsharevideoclips（短视频）andsometimesIsharemyfeelings.Sharingisawayof（1）______valuablememoriesandabridgewithothers.

Onetime，Isharedalargepizzawithmybestfriendafterschoolwhenwewereboth（2）______.Wehaditinaparkandtalkedaboutourday.Thepizzatastedmoredeliciousthanusual.Welaughedalotandfelt（3）______toeachother.Irecallthatmomentofsharingfromtimetotime.It'sanice（4）______thatIwillneverforget.

Anothertime，Isharedafunnyvideowithmymom—aclipofacatplayingthepiano.She（5）______itonmyphoneandthensaid，"Thankyou，Roger.Ifeltsotiredtoday，（6）______thisvideoreallymademyday."Ididn't（7）______suchasimpleactofsharingcouldmakesuchabigdifferencetothepeoplearoundme.

Sharingisnotonlyaboutgivingbutalsoaboutreceiving.Sometimespeoplesharethingswithme，andI（8）______enjoytheirkindness.Forexample，myteachersharedabookwithmethathethoughtIwouldlike.Itwasasciencefictionnovelaboutspacetravel.Igotinterestedinit.Afterreadingit，Isharedwithhimmy（9）______onthebook.Sharingmyreadingexperienceshasbecomeaspecialwayformeto（10）______himeversince.

Inmyeyes，sharingisawayofexpressingourselves.Itcanmakeourlivescolorful.1.A.protecting B.hiding C.checking D.creating2.A.hungry B.thirsty C.excited D.sick3.A.farther B.closer C.nicer D.worse4.A.journey B.address C.experience D.present5.A.put B.watched C.left D.took6.A.and B.but C.so D.or7.A.express B.guess C.hear D.expect8.A.almost B.hardly C.really D.easily9.A.uses B.results C.thoughts D.choices10.A.connectwith B.waitfor C.careabout D.takeafter二、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。A

Doyoulikedoingexperiments？Inthisexperiment，youwilluseelectricitytosplit（分离）waterintohydrogen（氢）andoxygen.WhatYouNeed

◆two2Bpencilswithnoerasersattheends

◆scissors

◆thinpieceofcardboard

◆1teaspoonsalt

◆smallclearglass，halffullofwarmwater

◆two20cmpiecesofelectricalwire（线）

◆9voltbattery1.Sharpeneachpencilatbothends.Usescissorstocuttwoholesinthecardboardabout2.5cmawayfromeachother.Thenpushthepencilsthroughthecardboard.

2.Addthesaltintheglassofwaterforbetterelectricalconductivity（导电性）.

3.Wrap（缠绕）oneendofonewirearoundthepositiveterminal（+）ofthebattery，andtheotherendaroundthetip（尖端）ofoneofthepencils.Wrapthesecondwirearoundthenegativeterminal（-）ofthebatteryandthetipofthesecondpencil.

4.Placethefreeendsofthepencilsinthewater，withthecardboardrestingontopoftheglass.11.Inthisexperiment，whatisusedtosplitwaterintohydrogenandoxygen？______A.Salt. B.Scissors. C.Electricity. D.Cardboard.12.Howmanykindsofmaterialsareneededinthisexperiment？______A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.13.Inthisexperiment，theendsofthewiresareconnectedtothebatteryand______.A. B. C. D.14.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext？______A.Science. B.Health. C.Life. D.Sports.BRecently，mydaughterremindedmeofsomeonewesawatthetrainstationafewyearsago.

Thatday，mydaughterandIwerewaitingforourtrain.Wewenttobuysomedrinks，andthenwesawtheoldman.Dressedpoorly，hewasstandinginfrontofthecounter（柜台）whilecountingcoinsslowlytobuyjustonebottleofwater.Thebusinessmanbehindhimsaidimpatiently，"Hey!Can'tyoubequick？Someofushaveatraintocatch!"Hearingthis，theoldmanseemedtobeveryembarrassed，sohewalkedawayquietlyatonce.

Itwasmyturn.Iboughtourtwodrinksandtheoldman'swateraswell.Wewalkeduptohimandgavehimthewaterwithasmile.Afterwalkingaway，mydaughtercomplained，"Dad，theoldmanissoimpolite.Hedidn'tevensay'thankyou'tous!"Itoldherthatwedidthisnottogeta"thankyou"fromotherpeople.Wejustwantedtobenice.

Now，mydaughteralwaysreachesouttohelppeople.Shewaves，makeseyecontact（接触）andsays"hi"topeopleonthestreet.Sheholdsdoorsforpeople.Shescoopsupthingsthatotherpeopledrop.

WhenImentionedthisrecently，sheseemedsurprised.Iaskedherwhyshewassokindallthetime.Shesaid，"Becauseitisjustrighttobethatway."Thensheadded，"AndbecauseIseeyoudothatallthetime."15.Whatistherightorderoftheeventsthathappenedatthetrainstationaccordingtothepassage？______

①Thewriter'sdaughtercomplained.

②Thebusinessmanfeltimpatient.

③Theoldmancountedcoinstobuywater.

④Thewriterboughtwaterfortheoldman.A.③②④① B.③④①② C.③②①④ D.②③④①16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"scoops"probablymeaninParagraph4？______A.Breaks. B.Collects. C.Puts. D.Picks.17.Fromthepassage，wecanknowthat______.A.theoldmansaid"thankyou"tothewriterandhisdaughter

B.thebusinessmanboughtabottleofwaterfortheoldman

C.thewriter'sdaughterhardlyreachesouttohelppeople

D.thewritersetsagoodexampletohisdaughterinherlife18.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage？______A.Totellustolearntosharewithothers.

B.Totellusnottolaughatthepoor.

C.Totelluskindnessinactionspeakslouderthanwords.

D.Toshareafunnyexperiencewithus.CAfricanelephantscannowbecountedfromspace，usinghighresolutionimages（高清图像）.Theresearcherssaythenewtechnologycanbeusedtoprotecttheanimalsbetter.

Theresearchersusedsatellites（卫星）372milesabovetheearthtotakesomeofthehighestresolutionimages.Theythenmadeacomputerprogramthatcouldidentify（识别）elephantswithintheimages（图像）.DrOlgaIsupova，fromtheUniversityofBath，toldtheBBC，"Wecouldtrainthemachinetoseesmalldetailsthatwewouldn'tbeabletopickupwithoureyes."

Usualwaysofcountingelephantsaretoflyabovethemintheplanesorgethumanstocounttheanimalsonsatelliteimages.Thiscanbedifficult，becauseelephantsarehardtobeseenwhentheyareamongtreesortallgrass.Ittakesalongtimeandmistakescanbemade.Thenewtechnologymeanselephantscanbecountedmorecorrectlyandtheworkismuchfaster.Thecomputerscandothesameamountofcountinginafewhoursbythenewtechnologyinsteadof（代替）humans'monthlywork.Cloudsstillareachallenge，becausetheycanblock（遮挡）thesatellites'view.Luckilythough，mostplaceswheretheelephantslivedonothavemuchcloud.

Theresearcherssaythenewtechnologycanhelptosaveelephantpopulationsfrombeinghunted（捕猎），becauseitiseasiertofindwheretheelephantsareandsoplanscanbemadetoprotectthem.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph2referto？______A.Theelephants. B.Theimages. C.Thesatellites. D.Theresearchers.20.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph3？______A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bycomparingfacts.

C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bytellingstories.21.Whichoneofthefollowingistrueaboutthenewtechnology？______A.Itwillmisstheelephantsamongtrees.

B.Itcollectsimagestakenfromplanes.

C.Ittakeslesstimetodothecounting.

D.Cloudsarenotaproblemforitatall.22.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.PlanstoStopHuntingElephants B.ANewTechnologyofCounting

C.ProtectingElephantsfromSpace D.GrowingPopulationsofElephantsDMostpeoplehaveafavoritecolor，buthowpeoplefeelaboutcolorsdependsontheirculture.Thiscanbeveryimportanttopeopleinbusinessthatsellproductsallovertheworld.Theymightchooseacolorbecausetheythinkitisexcitingorattractive，butinanothercountrythatsamecolorcouldbeusedtogiveasadmessage.Lookattheseexamples：

IfyouasksomeoneinBritainwhattherightcolorisforabridetowear，theanswerwillbewhite.InChinaandothereasterncountries，bridesoftenwearredbecausethecolorredisasignofgoodluck，happinessandprosperity（繁荣）.InBritain，redisusedasasignofdanger.Roadsignsandwarninglabels（标签）areofteninred.Ineasterncultures，thecolorreddoesnotmeanyouhavetobecareful.

InEgypt，yellowisthecolorlinkedtodeath.InBritainandotherwesterncultures，deathandfunerals（葬礼）areusuallylinkedtothecolorblack，butinmanyeasterncountries，whiteisthecolormostpeopleconnectwithdeathandfunerals.

Manypeoplelikethecolororangebecauseitisbrightandexciting.Someadvertiserswillnotuseorangeintheiradvertisementsbecausetheybelieveitsuggeststhattheproductsarecheapandperhapsnotofgoodquality.

Inaword，colorshavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Weshouldlearntochoosethepropercolorinsomespecialsituation.23.Inwhichcountrydoesthecoloryellowmeandeath？______A.Britain. B.Egypt.

C.China. D.Alleasterncountries.24.Whydoesthewritergivesomanyexamplesinthepassage？______A.Tointroducedifferentcolorsintheworld.

B.Tochooseafavoritecolorforreaders.

C.Toexplaindifferentcultureshavedifferentmeaningstothesamecolor.

D.Tohelpadvertisersdecidetherightcolorsintheiradvertisements.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank""？______A.RedisanunusualcolorforaBritishbridetowear.

B.Peoplemaychoosesomeothercolorstowear.

C.Theydon'tunderstandthemeaningofwhite.

D.Theyrefusetouseothercolors.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthestructureofthepassage？______A. B. C. D.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.TheLanternFestivalisaChinesefestivalcelebratedonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunar（阴历）month.Hereisonelegendaboutthestartofthefestival.

DuringtheHanDynasty，DongfangShuowasafavoriteadviseroftheemperor.Onewinterday，whilewalkinginthegardenoftheemperor'spalace，hesawthatamaid（侍女）wasreadytokillherself.Hestoppedherandaskedwhy.ShesaidshewasYuanXiaoandthatshehadneverhadachancetoseeherfamily.Dongfangdecidedtohelpthemgettogether.

Afterleavingthepalace，Dongfangmadeeveryonebelievetherewouldbeahugefireonthenightofthefifteenthlunarday.Peoplewereallworried.

TheemperoraskedDongfangforadvice.DongfangsaidtheGodofFirelikedtoeatsweetdumplings（tangyuan）.Everyfamilyshouldpreparetangyuan.Also，everyfamilyshouldhangredlanternsandsetofffireworks.Lastly，everyoneshouldgoouttothestreettowatchthelanterndecorations（装饰）andfireworks.Thenthecitywouldlooklikeacityonfireandmightavoidthehugefire.

Theemperorhappilyfollowedtheplan.ThatnightYuanXiao'sfamilywenttowatchthelanterndecorationsandsawYuanXiao.Everyonespentthenightsafely，sotheemperorsaidpeopleshoulddothesamethingseveryyear.SinceYuanXiaocookedthebesttangyuan，peoplecalledthedayYuanxiaoFestival.(1)WheredidDongfangShuomeetYuanXiao？

______(2)WhodidYuanXiaomissverymuch？

______(3)Whatdidpeopledoonthestreetthatnight？

______(4)Doyoulikesettingofffireworks？Whyorwhynot？Write30wordsormore.

______四、信息匹配：本大题共4小题，共8分。Doyouknowhowtobestreetsmarts？Beingstreetsmartsmeansknowinghowtokeepyourselfsafefromstrangerswhenyou'realoneorwithotherkids.Whetheryou'rewalkingtotheschoolortothebus，hangingoutintheplayground，orridingyourbikeinyourneighborhood，beingstreetsmartshelpsyoustaysafe.

Whenyou'rewalkinghomefromschool，apersoninacarstopsandasksyoufordirections.Atthepark，someonesaysheneedsyoutohelplookforhislostdog.Thesepeoplemayseemfriendly，butthey'restrangers.（1）______Butsomestrangerscanbedangerous，andit'simpossibletotellwho'sOKandwho'snot.

Ifastrangerapproaches（靠近）youandasksforhelp，don'thelp.（2）______Rightaway，youshouldwalktheotherway.Ifyou'renotnearasafeplace，tryanystoreorrestaurant.Ifyoufeelyou'reindanger，callforhelp.

Ifastrangerstopshis/hercarandoffersyouride，don'tgetin.It'salsoimportanttoavoidastranger'scarcompletely.（3）______Don'tagreetocomeclosertoseeapetortogetatoythat'soffered.Whatifastrangercomestopickyouupfromschool，dancinglessons，orthepark？Don'tgetinthecar.（4）______Therearelotsofwaystofindoutkids'names.

Kidsneedtofollowtherulesofstreetsmartsallthetimewitheverystranger，evenifthesituationseemsfine.Noonewillthinkthatyouaresilly.

A.Allstrangersarefriendly.

B.Don'tevengiveananswer.

C.Moststrangersaren'tdangerousandwouldn'tdoanythingtohurtkids.

D.Evenifthestrangerknowsyourname，don'tbefooled.

E.Ifastrangerasksyoutolookinthecar，don'tdoit.28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.Youmayknowabout"junkfood"likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout"junksleep"？Recently，aBritishsurvey（调查）showsthattherearemanyelectronicproductsinteenagers'bedrooms.Theyareinfluencingteenagers'sleep（1）______（bad）.

Thesurvey（2）______（do）among1，000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to7（3）______（hour）sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleepwhilethey（4）______（watch）TV，listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.

"Thisisvery（5）______（worry），"saidDr.Chris，aBritishprofessor."Wecallit'junksleep'.It（6）______（mean）youdon'tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepislow，too.Ifyoudon'tget（7）______goodrest，youwon'tdowellinschoolthenextday."

Thesurveyfoundthatquiteafewofthekidsfelttiredeachdaybecause（8）______thejunksleep，especiallygirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone，MP5orTVintheirbedrooms.Andlotsof（9）______（they）evenhaveallthethree.

Dr.Chrissuggestedthatparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenkeepaway（10）______electronicproducts，andteenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronicproducts.六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。33.成长的道路是漫长的，但是成长，有时只在一瞬间。那一刻，我们从懵懂走向成熟，从脆弱走向坚强……三年的初中生活一定有那么一刻让你体会到了自己的成长。请以"TheMomentthatMadeMeGrowup"为题，用英语写一篇短文与大家分享你的故事与感受。

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