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2021年黑龙江省七台河市大学英语6级大
学英语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.住房问题在大城市变得越来越严重
2.住房问题的产生原因和给城市带来的影响
3.建议一个解决办法
HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareall6wed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.电子游戏在学生之间享有很高的人气,很多人玩,尤其是大学生
2.沉迷电子游戏对学生的影响
3.如何解决“电子游戏热”
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有的人认为,科学的价值在于对人类物质生活的提高作出了巨大贡献;
另一些人则认为,科学的真正价值在于它提高了人的整体素质.你的看法
如何?写出你的观点,并适当举例说明你的理由.
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.越来越多的大学生应征入伍
2.许多人认为大学生应征入伍利大于弊
3.我的看法
OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
basedonthefollowingtable.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
2001〜2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试报名人数
2003#-79.7
1.解释表格各数据:
2.分析报名人数变化的原因;
3.对这一现象做出评论
6.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedon
thefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathad
happenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.
”香港著名影、视、歌三栖明星张国荣四月一日从香港某高层数纵身跳
下,自杀身亡……"——《新民晚报》
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofLivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountry,analyzing
changesinpeople'slivingexpenditureofadevelopedcountry.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlineandchartgivenbelow.
1.描述图表中生活费用支出的变化情况
2.给出可能的原因
3.得出你的结论
Food
MedicalCare
TransportationandCommunication
Fuel,LightandWaterCharges5.1%
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledYouth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow:
1.青春是人生的一个重要阶段。
2.然而,对于不同的人来说,这一阶段的生活也不同。
3.自己对待青春的态度。
Youth
9.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation
1.中国已渐渐步入老龄化社会(65岁以上的老年人已占全国人口的7%)
2.我认为应如何对待老年人群(社会关爱与福利制度,家庭温暖,社区
服务……)
3.我的结论
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashonessay.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingthecartoongivenbelow:
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Thispassagetoldustheexperiencesofcaptains'narrowescapes.
12.Nowadaysemployersoftenaskquestionsdesignedto.
A.findtheinterviewees*shortcomings
B.findthesolutionsofthecompany'sproblems
C.maketheintervieweesrealizetheyneedtolearnmore
□.discovermoreaboutintervieweeandthewaytheintervieweereactto
differentsituations
13.
Fruits,suchaswatermelon,redgrapefruit,andguava,arcnowexcitingthe
interestofresearchersbecause.
14.
Increasingone*soutputturnsouttobethemostimportantstrategyinfulfilling
theself-improvement.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.TheBusinessofMediaViolence
In2001,peoplearoundtheworldspentUS$14billiongoingtothemovies.
TheU.S.domesticboxofficealonehitUS$9billion-a75percentincrease
from1991—andtherearehugerevenuesfromhomevideo/DVDsales,rentals
andspin-offmerchandise.Buteventheseprofitsaredwarfedbymusic,the
largestglobalmediasector.In2000,salesreachedUS$37billion,withmusic
consumptionhighamongyoungaudienceseverywhere.Videogamesarenot
farbehind:globalsalesfor2002wereanticipatedtobeUS$31billion.
AnExpandingForeignMarket
Americanmediacorporationsearnfitleasthalfoftheirprofitsfromforeign
sales.Andglobalmarketsaregrowingfastasstandardsoflivingarerising
aroundtheworld.SalesofTVs,stereos,VCRsandsatellitedishesare
increasing,andinthelastdecadeortwo,newandexpandingmarketshave
emergedincountriesthathaveabandonedstatecontrolofmediaand
distribution.
Today,U.S.filmsareshowninmorethan150countriesworldwide,andthe
U.S.filmindustryprovidesmostofthepre-recordedvideosandDVDssold
throughouttheworld.Americantelevisionprogramsarebroadcastinover
125internationalmarkets,andMTVcanbeseeninmoreforeignhouseholds
thanAmericanones.
Thisinternationalsuccesshasatremendousimpactnorjustontherecipient
countries,butalsoontheculturalenvironmentoftheU.S.Tosomeextent,the
tailiswaggingthedog:moreandmore,thedemandsandtastesofforeign
markets?areinfluencingwhatpopularproductsgetmadeintheU.S.
ActionSells:FilmandTelevision
Nowhereisthisinfluencemoreevidentthaninthefilmindustry.IntheU.S.
andCanada,moviesratednGH(General)andHPG"(ParentalGuidance)
consistentlybringsinmorerevenuesthanR-ratedfilms.YetthenumberofG
andPGfilmshasdroppedinrecentyears,andthenumberofrestrictedfilms
hasrisen.Two-thirdsofHollywoodfilmsin2001wererated"R".
Filmproducersareunequivocalaboutwhythisisso:theforeignmarketlikes
actionfilms.
Actiontravelswell.Actionmoviesdon'trequirecomplexplotsorcharacters.
Theyrelyonfights,killings,specialeffectsandexplosionstoholdtheir
audiences.And,unlikecomedyordrama—whichdependongoodstories,
sharphumor,andcrediblecharacters,allofwhicharcoftenculturc-spccific——
actionfilmsrequirelittleinthewayofgoodwritingandacting.TheyYe
simple,andthey'reuniversallyunderstood.Totopitoff,thelargelynon
verbalnatureofthekindoffilmsthatjournalistSharonWaxmanreferstoas
"short-on-dialogue,high-on-testosterone"makestheirdubbingortranslation
relativelyinexpensive.
Thereare,ofcourse,exceptionstotherule.ThefilmTitanicmadealmostUS
$2billioninworldwidesalesasof2001——makingitthebiggest-grossing
movieofalltime.TheBritishfilmTheFullMontywasaninternationalhit;
andMyBigFatGreekWeddingdebunkedalltheprofitformulasin2002.But
suchoffbeatsuccessesarehardtopredict.AflicksuchasDieHardor
Terminatorismuchmoreofasurething.Mostfilmbudgetstodayaverage
US$75-100million,soHollywoodstudiosdon'tliketotakechances.
AllthismeansenormouspressuresontheAmericanmovieindustryto
abandoncomplexityinfavorofactionfilms.Theeffectisakindof"dumbing-
down"oftheindustryingeneral.Foreigninvestorsaremuchlesslikelyto
investinfilmsfocusingonserioussocialthemesorwomen'sissues,orones
thatfeatureminoritycasts.Suchfilms,howeverbrilliant,arenotwherethe
bigmoneyis.Worldwideappealdeterminescastingandscript,decisionsand
theoverwhelmingdemandisforwhiteactorsandaction.
Successbreedssuccess,andthesheerubiquityoftheseproductionsandall
theirspin-offproductsandbusinessesaroundt
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Americaalsoborrowsculturefromothercountriesthereforeitsinfluenceis
notatraffic.
17.Comparedwithbeingliars,itistodetectaliaraccordingtothe
study.
18.
GrowingpainsareespeciallydestructiveinAustralia,wherepeoplehave
19.
PeopleasktheGovernmenttopaymoreattentionto.
20.
Wecantellwhethersomeonesuffersfromdepressionornotby
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.听力原文:W:MybrotheriscomingthisweekendandIthoughtthreeof
uscouldgoouttodinnerSaturdaynight.Anysuggestions?
M:It'suptoyou.Idon'tknowtherestaurantsaroundherethatwell.Soyou
knowabetterplacetogothanme.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Hisbrotheriscoming.
B.Hecouldgoouttodinner.
C.Heknowabetterplacetogo.
D.Thewomanmaymakethedecision.
22.
[B5]
23.(19)
A.Heisseeingapopularfilm.
B.Heisdiscussingtheprice.
C.Heistalkingsomethingaboutthelatestfashion.
D.Heismakingapopularsuit.
24.听力原文:M:IwonderwhatmakesMothersoupsetthesedays.
W:Fatheriscancelinghisvacationtrip.Hepromisedtotakeherabroadlast
year.ButthecompanyisagainaskingFathertopostponehisvacation.
Q:Whyistheirmotherunhappy?
(13)
A.Theirfatherisunabletokeephispromise.
B.Theirfatherisgoingonavacationwithouther.
C.Theirfatherisn*ttellingherthetruth.
D.Theirfatherdoesn'twanttotravelabroad.
25.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Icouldn'tputupwithmywifeanylonger.Idon'tknowwhy
sheusuallywantstolookateverythinginsuchanegativeway.
W:Maybeyoushouldtrytogettoknowsomethingaboutherchildhood.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(12)
A.Themanshouldtrytobemoreunderstanding.
B.Theman'swifeshouldbemoreunderstanding.
C.Theman'snegativeattitudemaybederivedfromhischildhood.
D.Thepessimismofman'swifemaybetheresultofherpastexperiences.
26.(32)
A.Becausethemarkethasbothupanddownyears.
B.Becauseyoucangetbiggerguaranteedreturns.
C.Because30%returnscanbeachievedwiththerightstocks.
0.Becauseyouhavetoweatherthestorm.
27.[BIO]
28.(34)
A.OniPodyoucanwatchallTVprogramsofABC
B.TwoABChitsareavailableoniPod.
C.TheiPodwilljoindigitalvideorecordersandDVDs.
D.TheiPodbegantoproduceitsownprograms.
29.
[B2]
30.听力原文:W:So,haveyoufoundajobyet?
M:No,but,Ihaveafewinterviewsnextweek,sothingsarelookingup.
W:Whatkindofjobareyoulookingfor?
M:Actually,IwanttoworkforaWebhostingcompany.
W:Whatwouldyoudothereexactly?
M:Well,generallyspeaking,Webhostingcompaniesprovidespacefor
peopletostoreandruntheirWebsites.Canyoufollowme?
W:Oh,yeah,sortof.
M:Well,theyallowpeopletowithouthavingtobuyandmaintaintheirown
servers,andFdliketoworkintechnicalsupport,youknow,helpingcustomers
resolvecomputer-relatedproblemswiththeirsites.
W:So,how'sthepayforthatsortofjob?
M:Well,mostpeopleIknowstartoutwithaveryreasonablesalary;youcan
earnpayincreasesdependingonyourperformance.
W:So,whataboutbenefits?
M:Oh,thebenefitsareprettygood.Theyoftenprovidehealthinsurance,two
weeksofpaidvacationayear,andopportunitiesforadvancement.
W:Well,istherelong-termjobsecurityinajoblikethat?
M:Thafshardtotell.Imean,theInternetisbooming,andthesekindsof
companiesaresproutingupeverywhere,whichisagoodthing,butyounever
knowhowlongthingswilllast.
W:Well,haveyoueverthoughtaboutgoingbacktoschooltoimproveyour
jobskills?Youknow,youdiddropoutofcollege;moretrainingmighthelp
youlandabetterjob.
M:Well,Idon'thavetheresourcesatthemomenttodothat;however,thejob
FmlookingatwillpayforsomeclassesafterIhavebeenwiththecompany
forsixmonths.
W:Well,itlookslikeyouhavethingsplannedoutthistime.
19.Inwhichfieldisthemanlookingforajob?
2O.Whatarethebenefitsthecompanyprovides?
21.Whatdoesthefutureholdfortheindustrythatthemanisconsidering?
22.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'seducationalbackgroundaccordingto
theconversation?
(23)
A.ITindustry.
B.Educationindustry.
C.Medicineindustry.
D.Engineeringindustry.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
TheexperimentatJohnHopkinsUniversityshowsthat.
A.babiescanrecognizeoddwordsinstinctively
B.byaboutninemonths,babiesbeginrecognizingfrequentpatternsin
language
C.babiesinthecontrolgrouparenotinterestedinthestoriestheyheard
0.repetitionhelpsbabiesunderstandthemeaningsofthewords
32.
Thehydraisakindof.
A.flatwormB.coelenterateC.seaanemoneD.nervecell
33.Recentresearchfindingsprovethat.
A.rewardscanresultinlowproductivity
B.behaviorismisstillinfluentialinAmerica
C.positivereinforcementstillworkwonders
D.thereisacrisisofvaluesinAmericanschool
五、5.ErrorCorrection。题)
34.
[S5]
35.
[S8]
36.
[S2]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S5]
38.
[S9]
39.
[S7]
参考答案
l.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentof
modernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.
Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.
OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthe
developmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobig
cities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmore
serious.Ononehan
2.VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseTodayvideogameshavebecomemore
andmorepopularamongthestudentsespeciallyamongcollegestudents.It
seemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegamestheVideo
Game:ABlessingoraCurseToday,videogameshavebecomemoreand
morepopularamongthestudents,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Itseems
thatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegames,the
3.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthementionofthevalueofsciencepeople
willimmediatelyassociateitwithbeneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries一
thejoysandconvenienceswhichsciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itis
truethatsciencehasrevolutionizedourwayoflifeandtransformedthelives
ofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecomethenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoing
everything.Thelatestdevicesandgadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghave
allcomeaboutasaresultoftheapplicationofscientificknowledge.And
peoplenowcanhardlylivewithouttelephonesTVsetsjetplanesand
computers.Butthetruevalueofsciencedoesnotmerelylieinthosethings.
Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhichsciencecontributestoman*s
intellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.Itliesratherwithitsprocessthan
withitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagertobecomescientists?Whydo
scientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservationexperimentsandresearches?
Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichumanurges.Oneistheurgeto
explore.ThespiritofColumbusofGalileoandofEinstein—thespiritof
conqueringunchartedplacesdiscoveringunknownfactsandclimbing
untroddenmountainpeaks—isaninborngiftweareallendowedwith.
Anotheristheurgetocreate.Itisnotonlyembodiedinthecountless
inventionsmadebyEdisontheworldfamousinventorbutalsoexpressedin
whatanordinarycarpenterdoes-hetendstostandasideadmiringatthat
exquisitepiecehehasjustfinished.Obviouslysciencedoesmorethanprovide
manwithmaterialthings—ithelpsmantosatisfyhisstrongdesirefor
explorationandtofullydevelophisintellectualpotentials.Scienceisman's
mostpowerfulweaponwithwhichmanhasfreedhimselffromtheyokeof
ignoranceandconsequentfear.Scienceisman'streasurehousewhichhas
constantlyprovidedhimwithvitalityhopesambitionsunderstandingand
insights.Scienceisman'sbestfriendwhoisalwaysreadytohelp-help
elevatehimspirituallyandintellectually.Andscienceinitstruesenseisa
celebrationofthehumanspirititself.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthe
mentionofthevalueofscience,peoplewillimmediatelyassociateitwith
beneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries——thejoysandconvenienceswhich
sciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itistruethatsciencehasrevolutionized
ourwayoflifeandtransformedthelivesofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecome
thenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoingeverything.Thelatestdevicesand
gadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghaveallcomeaboutasaresultofthe
applicationofscientificknowledge.Andpeoplenowcanhardlylivewithout
telephones,TVsets,jetplanesandcomputers.Butthetruevalueofscience
doesnotmerelylieinthosethings.Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhich
sciencecontributestoman*sintellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.It
liesratherwithitsprocessthanwithitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagerto
becomescientists?Whydoscientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservation,
experiments,andresearches?Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichuman
urges.Oneistheurgetoexplore.ThespiritofColumbus,ofGalileo,andof
Einstein——thespiritofconqueringunchartedplaces,discoveringunknown
factsandclimbinguntroddenmountainpeaks-isaninborngiftweareall
endowedwith.Anotheristheurgetocreate.Itisnotonlyembodiedinthe
countlessinventionsmadebyEdison,theworldfamousinventor,butalso
expressedinwhatanordinaiycarpenterdoes——hetendstostandaside
admiringatthatexquisitepiecehehasjustfinished.Obviously,sciencedoes
morethanprovidemanwithmaterialthings——ithelpsmantosatisfyhisstrong
desireforexplorationandtofullydevelophisintellectualpotentials.Science
isman'smostpowerfulweapon,withwhichmanhasfreedhimselffromthe
yokeofignoranceandconsequentfear.Scienceisman'streasurehouse,which
hasconstantlyprovidedhimwithvitality,hopes,ambitions,understanding
andinsights.Scienceisman'sbestfriend,whoisalwaysreadytohelp-help
elevatehimspirituallyandintellectually.Andscience,initstruesense,isa
celebrationofthehumanspirititself.
4.0ntheConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshave
begantoabsorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.
WithanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmyOnthe
ConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshavebeganto
absorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.Withan
increasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmy,解析:[写作点拨]
本文要求考生表明对目前的大学生入伍这一现象的看法。在布局上,根
据题目中给出的三个提纲来展开即可。第一段描述大学生应仙入伍这一
现象,简要介绍越来越多的大学生加入部队;第二段阐述大学生应征入
伍的好处;第三段阐明个人的看法,可以指出大学生是否选择应征入伍
应该根据个人的身体条件及兴趣等来决定。
5.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFrom
thetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrate
admission.Asindicatedbythefiguresthenumberofpeopleapplyingfor
prostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282
millionin2007whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsix
years!Thereasonsforthesedramaticinmyopinionmainlyinvolvetwo
aspectsi.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworking
opportunity.Asitisknowntoallwiththeexpansionofcollegerecruitmentin
thepastfewyearsmoreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolled
intocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Consequentlytheyposeasevere
pressuretotheemploymentupongraduation.Sincetherearenotsomany
workingpoststheyhavetostudyasprostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshown
fromthenetincreaseof2002-2006with2005beingthegreatestincrease.
Howeverthesituationbegantochangesince2006.Althoughtherewerestill
increasesinnumberthepaceapparentlysloweddown.Especiallyin2007the
figureisveryclosetothatofthepreviousyear.Thechangeofthenumberof
peopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechange
ofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythe
figures,thenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreases
dramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007,whichhas
almosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthese
dramatic,inmyopinion,mainlyinvolvetwoaspects,i.e.toomanycollege
undergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.Asitisknowntoall,
withtheexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyears,moreand
morehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversities
inChina.Consequentlytheyposeaseverepressuretotheemploymentupon
graduation.Sincetherearenotsomanyworkingposts,theyhavetostudyas
prostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshownfromthenetincreaseof2002-2006,
with2005beingthegreatestincrease.However,thesituationbegantochange
since2006.Althoughtherewerestillincreasesinnumber,thepaceapparently
sloweddown.Especiallyin2007,thefigureisveryclosetothatofthe
previousyear.解析:按照指令所给出的3点,我们可以将这篇作文写成
3段。第1段解释表格各数据,说明全国持续多年的考研热这一现象。
第2段分析报名人数变化的原因:高校扩大招生,毕业生就业难,第3
段对这一现象做出评论,近两年考研人数增长率逐渐下降,2007年增幅
最低。
6.1sItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuing
perfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbut
theychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.EndingnelsIta
PerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfection,
includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphant,buttheychoose
tosuicide.M匚ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingne
7.LivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountryStudyingthetablecarefullywe
canseeinthepastfifteenyearstherehavebeengreatchangesinpeople's
livingexpenditure.Foodisonthedeclinefrom24.4%to22.2%.Itisalsothe
casewithclothes.Butthemoneyspentonmedicalcareenergytransportation
andcommunicationisontherise.Themostimportantreasonofthischange
isprobablytheimprovementofpeople'slivingquality.Whenpeoplebecome
richertheywillspendlessandlessmoneyonlife*snecessitiessuchasfood
andclothes.Neverthelessmedicalcarecostspeoplemoreandmoremoney
becausetheypaymoreandmoreattentiontopersonalhealth.Thereasonwhy
fuellightandwaterchargesrisesteadilyisthatthegovernmentliftstheprices
sothatpeoplewillmakebetteruseofenergyresources.Lastbutnot.theleast
transportationandcommunicationexpenseshavebeenincreasingaseconomy
develops.Tosumuppeople'slivingqualityisimprovingallthetime—they
casttheirattentionbeyondlife'snecessitiesanduponvariousaspectsof
life.LivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountiyStudyingthetablecarefully,
wecanseeinthepastfifteenyears,therehavebeengreatchangesinpeople's
livingexpenditure.Foodisonthedeclinefrom24.4%to22.2%.Itisalsothe
casewithclothes.Butthemoneyspentonmedicalcare,energy,transportation
andcommunicationisontherise.Themostimportantreasonofthischange
isprobablytheimprovementofpeople'slivingquality.Whenpeoplebecome
richer,theywillspendlessandlessmoneyonlife'snecessitiessuchasfood
andclothes.Nevertheless,medicalcarecostspeoplemoreandmoremoney,
becausetheypaymoreandmoreattentiontopersonalhealth.Thereasonwhy
fuel,lightandwaterchargesrisesteadilyisthatthegovernmentliftstheprices
sothatpeoplewillmakebetteruseofenergyresources.Lastbutnot.theleast,
transportationandcommunicationexpenseshavebeenincreasingaseconomy
develops.Tosumup,people'slivingqualityisimprovingallthetime—they
casttheirattentionbeyondlife'snecessitiesanduponvariousaspectsoflife.
8.YouthYouthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstage
hehasbecomefull-grown.Thatistosayhehasfullymaturedinhisbody
characterpoweretc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomething
orevenachievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomes
greatwhenheisyounginthehumanhistory.Howeverlifeofthisperiod
differswithdifferentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohow
tospendtheiryouth.Somewanttospenditfbronlyenjoyingthemselvesby
eatingdrinkingandevenfoolingabout.Asaresultafewofthembecome
wrong-doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhard
todeveloptheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswho
areofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudentssoweshouldvalueour
youthveryhighly.Sinceyouthisthetimeofbothphysicalandmentalgrowth
wehavetomakethebestofourgoldenageinlifebuildingourbodiesand
broadeningourknowledge.Andwededicateouryouthtoourcountry.We
mustneveridleaboutorwasteourtimeandenergywhileburstingwith
youthfulvigour;otherwisewe'llaccomplishnothingintheendasthesaying
goes:"Ifonedoesnotexertoneselfinyouthwillregretitinoldage."Youth
Youthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstage,hehas
becomefull-grown.Thatistosay,hehasfullymaturedinhisbody,character,
power,etc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomethingoreven
achievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomesgreatwhen
heisyounginthehumanhistory.However,lifeofthisperioddifferswith
differentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohowtospend
theiryouth.Somewanttospenditforonlyenjoyingthemselvesbyeating,
drinking,andevenfoolingabout.Asaresult,afewofthembecomewrong
doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhardto
developtheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswhoare
ofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudents,soweshouldvalueouryouth
veryhighly.Sinceyouthisthetimeofbothphysicalandmentalgrowth,we
havetomakethebestofourgoldenageinlife,buildingourbodiesand
broadeningourknowledge.Andwededicateouryouthtoourcountry.We
mustneveridleaboutorwasteourtimeandenergy,whileburstingwith
youthfulvigour;otherwise,we'llaccomplishnothingintheend,asthesaying
goes:nIfonedoesnotexertoneselfinyouth,willregretitinoldage.”
9.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoan
agingsocietyaccordingtointernationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeup
morethan7percentofthenationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts,
predictionthisphenomenonisgoingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesociety
isfacedupwiththeissueoftacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.Firstthe
societyshouldfosterasocialenvironmentthatchampionsrespectandcare
fortheold.Thisisprerequisiteintacklingthevariousproblemstheelderly
face.
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