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福建省南平市纺织厂中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Inallkindsofcompetitions,Jackie______amostexcellentathlete.Hehaswonmanygoldmedals.A.practices
B.proves
C.behaves
D.conducts参考答案:B2.TyphoonHatobroughtpowerfulwindsandfloodingtotheregionofsoutheastChinaandseveraldeaths onthestorminAugust,2017,A.wereblamed B. wouldbe blamed C.hadbeenblamedD.havebeenblamed参考答案:A3.Themeetingbetweenthepresidentsofthosetwocountries___________inParislastweek.A.tookpart
B.tookaction
C.tookeffect
D.tookplace参考答案:D4.Whenyouarephysically______toweatherchanges,maybeit’sasignthatyou’regettingaged.A.flexible
B.attractive
C.sensitive
D.active参考答案:C35.___studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.A.TenstrongyoungChinese
B.TenChinesestrongyoungC.Chinesetenyoungstrong
D.YoungstrongtenChinese参考答案:A略6.---Whatbadluck!Ihadacutinsalaryyesterday.---_____.Iwarnedyounottobelaterepeatedlybutyouignoredit.A.Youaskedforit
B.Nevermind
C.Takeiteasy
D.Byallmeans参考答案:A【知识点】情景交际句意是:真倒霉,昨天降工资了;回答是:你自找的,我反复警告过你不要迟到。A,Youaskedforit,你自找的。7.There’seven___________specialOlympicsforextremesports,calledWinterX—Games,whichincludessnowmountainbikingandiceclimbing.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;a参考答案:A8.Toourgreatsurprise,thedisabledpersonmadearequirementthathe
asavolunteerA、received B、wasreceived C、bereceived D、wouldreceive参考答案:C9.Themanwasfiredbecausehe
tobepunctualbutwaslateagainthismorning.A.havepromised
B.promised
C.promise
D.hadpromised参考答案:D10.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay
forme?A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing参考答案:C考查代词。A项意为“每件事”;B项意为“任何事”;C项意为“某事”;D项意为“没什么”。句意为:“当你把我介绍给约翰逊先生时,请为我说说话吧。”something用在问句中是表示建议或请求,期望得到肯定回答或者所问问题可能性很大时。故选C项。11.Nowadaysmobileinternetdevicesarepushingupdemandsforonlineeducation,whichmakesbusinessmenseeitasoneofthemost_______newmarket.A.demanding
B.damaging
C.promising
D.leading参考答案:C12.Soinspiringaspeech
atthegraduationceremonythateveryoneofuswasdeeplymovedandstronglyencouraged. A.hemade
B.hehadmade
C.hadhemade
D.didhemake参考答案:D13.________toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked参考答案:A14.
Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue____itcomestoclassroomtests.
A.before
B.since
C.when
D.after参考答案:C15._______theactivitiesmightseemchildish,inrealitytheyrequirealotofstrengthanddetermination.A.When
B.As
C.While
D.Once参考答案:C16.Ridingbikeshasadvantages________drivingcars________manyaspects.
A.above;in B.over;in
C.on;on
D.with;on参考答案:B17.
allthepoorintheworldenjoyaMerryChristmasaswedo!
A.Wish
B.May
C.Hope
D.Ifonly参考答案:B18.Someofthemembersdemandedtoknowwhytheyhadbeenkept_________thetruefactsuntiltheyreachedthepresentcriticalstage.A.inviewof
B.inhonorof
C.inplaceof
D.inignoranceof参考答案:D二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面加上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Avisitorvisitsanislandwheretwotribeslive.Onetribealwaystellsthetruthandanotheralwayslies.Thetruthtellersliveonthewesternsideoftheisland,andthosewhichlieliveontheeasternside.Thevisitorwantsdeterminewhetherthenativebesideheisatruthtellerornotbyaskonlyonequestion.Heasksthenative,“Gooraskthenativeinthedistancewhichsideoftheislandhelivesto.”Whenthemessengerreturned,hesays,“Hesaidhelivesonthewesternsideoftheisland.”
Isthemessengeratruthtellerornotone?Howcanthevisitorbesurely?参考答案:Avisitorvisitsanislandwheretwotribeslive.Onetribealwaystellsthetruthandanother
the
alwayslies.Thetruthtellersliveonthewesternsideoftheisland,andthose/\whichlieliveon
who
theeasternside.Thevisitorwants/\determinewhetherthenativebesideheisatruthtellerornot
to
him
byaskonlyonequestion.Heasksthenative,“Gooraskthenativeinthedistancewhichsideof
asking
and
theislandhelivesto.”Whenthemessengerreturned,hesays,"Hesaidhelivesonthewestern
on
returns
sideoftheisland."
Isthemessengeratruthtellerornoto\ne?Howcanthevisitorbesurely?
sure略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Studyingvolcanoesisademandingprofession.HazelRymerfrequentlyhastostrugglethroughrainforests,climbtothetopofmountains,thenclimb200metresintothecraterofactivevolcanoes.Butthe38-year-oldvolcanologistdoesherbesttomakeitsoundlessalarmingthanitis.“Drivingtoworkismorerisky,”sheinsists.“AndthedeepestIgointothecraterofavolcanoisabout300metres,”sheadds,tryingtomakeitallsoundasordinaryastakingthedogforawalk.Hazelhasbeenstudyingvolcanoesforalongtime,soit’snotsurprisingsheisusedtothedanger.Herinterestinvolcanoesbeganatschool.AteachergaveherabookaboutPompeii.“IrememberreadingabouttheeruptionofVesuviusandthedestructionofthecity,”sheexplains.“ThethoughtofallthosepeoplejustfrozenintimehadquiteaneffectonmeandIamstillexcitedbytheirdangerousbeautytoday.”Nowadays,volcanoesaregettingmoreandmoreunpredictable.Therehavebeenmanychangesinsealevelcausedbyglobalwarmingandmeltingicecaps.Thesehaveresultedinsomedormantvolcanoeserupting,sostudyingthemismoredangerousthaneverbefore.Hazelsaysthatalthoughshedoesn’ttakeanyunnecessaryriskshehashadsomefrighteningmoments.HerworstexperiencewasontheslopesofMountEtnainSicily,whenshewasslowlysurroundedbylava.“Ihadachoiceofwalkingtenhourstogetaroundthelavafloworjustwalkingacrossit,”sheexplains.Shechosetopickapathacrossthecoolerrocksinthelavastream.“Iguessitwasfivemetres.Theflowwas1,000°C,soifyouhesitatedyourbootswouldbegintomelt.Itwasscary,butitreallywasapracticaldecision---therewasn'ttimetodoanythingelse.”Andwhataboutthefuture?“Ihaven’tbeentothevolcanoesinIndonesiayet.AndIwouldlovetospendsometimeworkingintheAntarctic,”shesays.“Iwouldalsoliketoknowwhyquietlavaflowseruptfromsomevolcanoesandwhyothervolcanoesgobang.”Inotherwords,HazelRymerwon’tbeexchanginghervolcanoesforthesafetyofdrivingtoworkjustyet.36.Hazel’sclaimthat“drivingtoworkismorerisky”thanexploringvolcanoesshowsthat______.A.peoplehaveexaggeratedthedangersofvolcanoesinthepastB.Hazeldoesnotreallyunderstandthe
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