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期末考试英语1800字

FinalExam:English

I.ReadingComprehension(40points)

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillreadseveralpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.Foreachquestion,choosethebestanswerfromthechoicesgiven.

Passage1

WhatisDistanceLearning?

Distancelearningisawayoflearningremotelywithoutbeinginregularface-to-facecontactwithateacherintheclassroom.IntheUK,distancelearninghasbeenusedsincethe1960s,whenitwasmainlyusedbypeoplewholivedinremoteareasorwhocouldn’tattendregularclasses.Nowadays,distancelearninghasgrownsomuchinpopularitythatitisusedbypeopleallovertheworld,whowanttofurthertheireducationbutcan’tattendregularclasses.

Distancelearninghasmanybenefits,oneofwhichistheabilitytoworkatyourownpace.Thismeansthatyoucancompletethecourseinyourowntime,withouthavingtosticktoastricttimetable.Thereisalsononeedtotraveltoaspecificlocation,asallyouneedisaninternetconnectionandacomputer.

Anotherbenefitofdistancelearningisthatitallowsyoutostudyawiderangeofcourses,nomatterwhereyouare.Youcanstudyforqualificationsinareassuchasaccountancy,IT,law,medicine,andmanymore.Thismeansthatyoucangaintheskillsandknowledgeyouneedtofurtheryourcareer,withouthavingtoleaveyourjoborrelocate.

1.Whatisdistancelearning?

A.Awayoflearningremotelywithateacherintheclassroom.

B.Awayoflearningwithoutbeinginregularface-to-facecontactwithateacherintheclassroom.

C.Awayoflearningthatinvolvesattendingregularclasses.

D.Awayoflearningthathasbeenusedsincethe1960s.

2.Whywasdistancelearningmainlyusedinthe1960s?

A.Becausepeoplelivedinremoteareas.

B.Becausepeoplecouldn’tattendregularclasses.

C.Becauseitwasn’taspopularasregularclasses.

D.Becauseitwastooexpensive.

3.Whatbenefitdoesdistancelearninghavewithregardtotime?

A.Youcancompletethecourseinyourowntime.

B.Youhavetosticktoastricttimetable.

C.Youhavetotraveltoaspecificlocation.

D.Youneedtoworkatthesamepaceasothers.

4.Whatbenefitdoesdistancelearninghavewithregardtolocation?

A.Youneedtotraveltoaspecificlocation.

B.Youcanonlystudyinoneparticularplace.

C.Youcanstudynomatterwhereyouare.

D.Youneedtorelocatetogaintheskillsandknowledgeyouneed.

Passage2

TheImportanceofSleep

Sleepisessentialforourhealthandwell-being.Itisatimewhenourbodiescanrechargeandregenerate,helpingustofeelrefreshedandalertthenextday.Withoutenoughsleep,wecanbecomeirritable,forgetful,andevenanxious.

Oneofthereasonswhysleepisimportantisbecauseithelpsourbrainstoprocessinformation.Duringsleep,ourbrainsconsolidatememories,helpingustomakesenseoftheeventsoftheday.Thismeansthatifwedon’tgetenoughsleep,wemightstruggletorememberdetailsormakeconnectionsbetweendifferentpiecesofinformation.

Anotherreasonwhysleepisimportantisbecauseithelpstoregulateouremotions.Ifwedon’tgetenoughsleep,wecanbecomemoreirritableandeasilyagitated.Thiscanmakeitharderforustomanagestressandothernegativeemotions.

Inadditiontothesebenefits,sleepisalsoimportantforourphysicalhealth.Ithelpstoregulateourimmunesystemandkeepourbodiesfunctioningproperly.Withoutenoughsleep,wecanbecomemorepronetoillnessanddisease.

5.Whyissleepimportantforourhealthandwell-being?

A.Ithelpsusfeelrefreshedandalert.

B.Ithelpsourbodiestorechargeandregenerate.

C.Ithelpsourbrainstoconsolidatememories.

D.Alloftheabove.

6.Whateffectcanalackofsleephaveonourmemory?

A.Wemightstruggletorememberdetails.

B.Wemighthavedifficultymakingconnectionsbetweendifferentpiecesofinformation.

C.BothAandB.

D.NeitherAnorB.

7.Howdoesalackofsleepaffectouremotions?

A.Itcanmakeusmoreirritableandeasilyagitated.

B.Itcanmakeitharderforustomanagestressandothernegativeemotions.

C.BothAandB.

D.NeitherAnorB.

8.Whateffectcanalackofsleephaveonourphysicalhealth?

A.Itcanmakeusmorepronetoillnessanddisease.

B.Ithelpstoregulateourimmunesystemandkeepourbodiesfunctioningproperly.

C.BothAandB.

D.NeitherAnorB.

II.VocabularyandGrammar(30points)

Directions:Choosethecorrectwordorphrasetocompletethesentence.

9.IfTom_______uplate,hewillfeeltiredinthemorning.

A.stay

B.staying

C.stays

D.stayed

10.Ican’tbelieveshelostherjob.Shewasa__________employee.

A.hard-working

B.hardlyworking

C.hardworked

D.hardworker

11.Themoviewas___________thanthebook.

A.moreinteresting

B.mostinteresting

C.interesting

D.interestingly

12.I’msorry,Ican’thearyou.Canyouspeak___________,please?

A.slowly

B.slow

C.moreslow

D.moreslowly

13.He__________inParisfortwoyearsbeforemovingtoLondon.

A.wasliving

B.lived

C.haslived

D.hadlived

14.Myphone__________offduringthemeetingyesterday.

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.goes

15.She__________thecarinthegaragewhenshegothome.

A.parking

B.parked

C.park

D.parks

16.We__________alotoffunatthepartylastnight.

A.had

B.have

C.has

D.hadbeen

17.She__________herkeysinthecarandhadtobreakawindowtogetin.

A.leave

B.left

C.leaving

D.leaves

18.I’mlookingforward__________tothebeachthissummer.

A.going

B.togo

C.go

D.togoing

III.Writing(30points)

Directions:Writeanessayonthefollowingtopic.

Topic:TheBenefitsofBilingualEducation

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanincreasinginterestinbilingualeducation.Bilingualeducationinvolvesteachingstudentsintwolanguages,oftenusingthestudent’sfirstlanguagealongsidethemajoritylanguageofthecountry.Thebenefitsofbilingualeducationarenumerous,includingimprovedcognitiveskills,enhancedculturalawareness,andincreasedopportunitiesforstudentsintheworkforce.

Oneofthemostimportantbenefitsofbilingualeducationisitsimpactoncognitiveskills.Studieshavefoundthatbilingualstudentsdevelopbetterproblem-solvingskills,higherlevelsofcreativity,andstrongerexecutivefunctioningskills.Theseskillsarenotonlybeneficialforacademicsuccessbutarealsovaluablelifeskillsthataretransferabletomanyareasoflife.

Anotherbenefitofbilingualeducationisitsabilitytoenhanceculturalawareness.Bilingualstudentsareabletogaininsightintotheculturesofthetwolanguagestheyarestudying,leadingtogreaterempathyandunderstandingofmulticulturalism.Thispromotesamoretolerantanddive

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