2021高考英语四川西昌市一轮训练(6)(答案)

2021高考英语四川西昌市一轮训练（6）（答案）完形填空。阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn'tbeenalotoffunasI'vebeenillfor28yearsMusichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmy_1_wasmovemanageable,I2tenyearsasaprofessionalsingerinrestaurant.playingandsingingfolksongs.____3_thatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.__4__Ilivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtolovesomekindofextraworkto_5_mydisabilitypension(残疾抚恤金._6_Ineededtosleepinafternoons.Iwaslimitedinmy_7_IdecidedthatIwouldconsider8tosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwas__9___whenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwanedtosingagainbutusingrecordedkaraokemusicIknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn'thavealotof_10togetstarted,And11youfindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonadiscthatyoucan__12__use.WhenItoldtheowneroftheshopaboutmy13,hegavemealongusethegavemealong,thoughtful__14__.“Thismeansalottoyou,doesn'tit?"besaid.“Comewithme.”Heledme15thecrowdedshopandtoabenchwithalargeprofessionalkaraokeboxonit. Heplacedhislargehand16onhistreasureandsaid.“Ihave800karaokesongsinhere.Youcantakeyour17andI’llrecordthemforyou.Thatshouldgetyoustarted.”I18.Thankinghim,Imadeatimewithhimtolistentoallthesongsandchoose19thatIcouldsing.Ihavecomefullcirclewithhishelp.His20stillwarmsmyheartandmakesmedojustthatbitextra,whichIhavethechance.()1.A.lonelinessB.sadnessC.tirednessD.sickness()2.A.setB.enjoyedC.keptD.shared()3.A.GladlyB.EventuallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Surprisingly()4.A.NowB.ThenC.SometimeD.Meanwhile()5.A.adduptoB.makeupforC.getendofD.takeadvantageof()6.A.IfB.AsC.ThoughD.Before()7.A.movementB.conditionC.choicesD.positions()8.A.reachingoutB.livingupC.gettingonD.goingback()9.A.recognizedB.interviewedC.foundD.invited()10.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.knowledge()11.A.thusB.onesC.seldomD.often()12.A.actuallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.formerly()13.A.jobB.familyC.ideaD.offer()14.A.faceB.viewC.lookD.sight()15.A.overB.alongC.towardsD.through()16.A.UnhappilyB.lovinglyC.pitifullyD.gratefully()7.A.pickB.turnC.roleD.step()18.A.hadtocryB.oughttocryC.shouldhavecriedD.couldhavecried()19.A.moreB.theonesC.fewD.therest()20.A.courageB.devotionC.kindnessD.rust【文章大意】本文介绍一位残疾人在热心人的挂念下重新开头自己心爱的唱歌事业的情感故事。1.D由下文disabilitypension(残疾抚恤金）可知作者是一个残疾人。选sickness。2.B由文章知道作者宠爱唱歌，所以选enjoyed。3.C由下文可知Ilivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.形成转折，作者残疾了。当然是Unfortunately。4.A现在作者和他的母亲住在一个农场了。5.B作者残疾了，打算做额外的工作来弥补残疾补偿金的不足。6.B考查连词。as引导时间状语从句。当……时候。7.C由于作者要睡觉，所以找的工作的机会就少了。8.D由于工作机会少，作者原先在饭店唱歌，现在他想返回去唱歌挣钱。9.A由于我的家庭都是音乐人，作者本身带有音乐人的那些特指，当作者去当地的音乐商店，就被认出来了是音乐人。10.Adiscswereveryexpensive并且作者残疾在领残疾抚恤金，确定是没有多少钱了。11.D并且1张disc上10首歌曲在实际应用中经常只有3到4首可以用。12.A见31题。13.C考查名词辨析。当我告知音乐店主我的方法，idea.14.C考查名词辨析。音乐店主看作者。用look.15.D他带我通过拥挤去人群。Through通过。16.B音乐店主怜悯作者的患病，带着爱挂念挂念，选择lovingly.17.A这里有800首disc，你可以自己检一些你需要，我将这些送给您。18.D热心人的挂念，作者禁不住的哭了。选couldhavecried.19.B我选的我能唱的歌曲。选theones.20.C考查名词辨析。店主的热心挂念kindness.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。I'vebeenwritingformostofmylife.ThebookWritingWithoutTeachersintroducedmetoonedistinctionandonepracticethathashelpedmywritingprocessestremendously.Thedistinctionisbetweenthecreativemindandthecriticalmind.Whileyouneedtoemploybothtogettoafinishedresult,theycannotworkinparallelnomatterhowmuchwemightliketothinkso.Tryingtocriticizewritingontheflyispossiblythesinglegreatestbarriertowritingthatmostofusencounter.Ifyouarelisteningtothat5thgradeEnglishteachercorrectyourgrammarwhileyouaretryingtocaptureafleeting(稍纵即逝的)thought,thethoughtwilldie.Ifyoucapturethefleetingthoughtandsimplyshareitwiththeworldinrawform,nooneislikelytounderstand.Youmustlearntocreatefirstandthencriticizeifyouwanttomakewritingthetoolforthinkingthatitis.ThepracticethatcanhelpyoupassyourlearnedbadhabitsoftryingtoeditasyouwriteiswhatElbowcalls“freewriting”.Infreewriting,theobjectiveistogetwordsdownonpapernon-stop,usuallyfor15-20minutes.Nostopping,nogoingback,nocriticizing.Thegoalistogetthewordsflowing.Asthewordsbegintoflow,theideaswillcomefromtheshadowsandletthemselvesbecapturedonyournotepadoryourscreen.Nowyouhaverawmaterialsthatyoucanbegintoworkwithusingthecriticalmindthatyou'vepersuadedtositonthesideandwatchquietly.Mostlikely,youwillbelievethatthiswilltakemoretimethanyouactuallyhaveandyouwillendupstaringblanklyatthepagesasthedeadlinedrawsnear.Insteadofstaringatablankscreenstartfillingitwithwordsnomatterhowbad.Halfwaythroughyouravailabletime,stopandreworkyourrawwritingintosomethingclosertofinishedproduct.Movebackandforthuntilyourunoutoftimeandthefinalresultwillmostlikelybefarbetterthanyourcurrentpractices.11.Whentheauthorsaysthecreativemindandthecriticalmind“cannotworkinparallel”(Line4,Para.1)inthewritingprocess,hemeans________.A.noonecanbebothcreativeandcriticalB.theycannotberegardedasequallyimportantC.theyareinconstantconflictwitheachotherD.onecannotusethematthesametime12.Whatpreventspeoplefromwritingonis________.A.puttingtheirideasinrawformB.attemptingtoeditastheywriteC.ignoringgrammaticalsoundnessD.tryingtocapturefleetingthoughts13.Whatisthechiefobjectiveofthefirststageofwriting?A.Toorganizeone'sthoughtslogically.B.Tochooseanappropriatetopic.C.Togetone'sideasdown.D.Tocollectrawmaterials.14.Onecommonconcernofwritersabout“freewriting”isthat________.A.itoverstressestheroleofthecreativemindB.ittakestoomuchtimetoeditafterwardsC.itmaybringabouttoomuchcriticismD.itdoesnothelpthemtothinkclearly15.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itintroducestheauthor’swritingmethod.B.Ittellsussomethingaboutthecreativemind.C.Ithighlightstheimportanceofcriticalmind.D.Itshowsthedifficultiestowriteonthefly.【参考答案】11—15、DBCBA阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。ThewaywedothingsroundhereSomeyearsago，IwashiredbyanAmericanbank.IreceivedaletterfromtheheadofthePersonnelDepartmentthatstarted，“DearJohn，Iamquitepleasedthatyouhavedecidedtojoinus.”That“quite”saddenedme.Ithoughthewassaying“we'rekindofpleasedyoudecidedtojoinusalthoughIwishwehadhiredsomeoneelse.”ThenIdiscoveredthatinAmericanEnglish“quite”sometimesmeans“very”，whileinBritishEnglishitmeans“fairly”．SothefirstlessonaboutworkinginothercountriesistolearnthelanguageandbythatIdon'tjustmeanthewordspeoplespeak.Itisbodylanguage，dress，manners,ideasandsoon.Thewaypeopledothingshighlightsmanyofthedifferencesweseebetweencultures(文化)．Someofthesedifferencesmaybeonlyonthesurface—dress，foodandhoursofwork—whileothersmaybedeeperandtakelongertodealwith.Mostly,itisjustaquestionofgettingusedtothedifferencesandacceptingthem,liketheclimate(气候)，whilegettingonwithbusiness.Someofthedifferencesmaybeanimprovement.Peoplearemorepolite；theserviceisbetter；youaskforsomethingtobedoneandithappenswithouthavingtoaskagain.However，otherdifferencescanbetroubling,likepunctuality(准时).Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o'clockyourguestswillconsideritpolitetoturnupexactlyontimeinGermany,fiveminutesearlyintheAmericanMidwest，anhourearlyinJapan,15minutesafterwardsintheUK,uptoanhourafterwardsinItalyandsometimeintheeveninginGreece.Iprefernottousetheword“late”becausethereisnothingwrongwiththetimespeoplearrive.Itissimplytheacceptedthingtodointheirowncountry.本