【-学案导学设计】2020-2021学年高中英语(人教版-必修一)课时作业：Unit-1第2课时

PeriodTwoLanguagePointsⅠ.语境填词1．Shewas________(心烦意乱的)abouthermother’sdeath，soweshouldfirstdoeverythinginour________(力气)to________(使冷静)herdown.2．________________(在黄昏时刻)，hisfriendswereplaying________(在户外)whilethelittleboyhidhimselfbehindthe________(窗帘)andlookedoutthroughthe________(积满灰尘的)window.3．Her________(合作者)madeasuggestionbutshe________(不理睬)it________(完全地)．Ⅱ.选词填空havegotto,beconcernedabout,gothrough,setdown,aseriesof，onpurpose,not...anylonger,hideaway1．Therehasbeen____________________caraccidentsatthecrossing.2．It’sgettingdark.I________________________beoffnow.3．Mostteachers________greatly__________________thegrowthoftheirstudents.4．I’msorry.Ididn’tdoit________________.5．Please________________whathesaidonthispaper.6．Hedoes________workhere________________.7．Thethief________________inafriend’shouseforseveralweeksaftertherobbery.8．Thisoldsoldier________________alotofwars.Ⅲ.词义辨析1．用calm，quiet，silent或still填空(1)Stay________whileItakephotosofyou.(2)Theseawas________now，notroughatall.(3)Theyliveda________lifeinthecountryside.(4)You’dbetterbe________aboutwhat’shappened.2．用inorderto，soasto，inorderthat或sothat填空(1)________________________keepfit，herunseverymorning.(2)Thespeakerraisedhisvoice________________________________beheardbyall.(3)You’dbettercheckcarefully________________________________________anymistakeswillbecaught.(4)________________________improvehisEnglish，hedoesmoreandmorereadingandwritingnow.3．用power，strength，force或energy填空(1)Thedyingmangatheredhis____________toturnover.(2)I’mafraiditisbeyondmy________todowhatyou’reasking.(3)Oldasheis，heisfullof________.(4)Weshouldusemilitary(军事的)________inthissituation.(5)Asweallknow，knowledgeis________.Ⅳ.单项填空1．Please________thenumberandI’msuretheywill________morethan1000.A．add；addupB．addup；addupC．addup；adduptoD．add；addto2．Iwantedtohaveawordwithher，butshe________meandwentaway.A．calmedB．sawC．ignoredD．told3．Thereporterdecidedtomakea______interviewwiththesportsmanwhowonthefirstgoldmedal.A．face－to－faceB．facetofaceC．face－in－faceD．faceinface4．Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A．Thebadnewsupsetme.B．Thebadnewsmademeupset.C．Thebadnewsupsettedme.D．Iwasupsetbythebadnews.5．Followyourdoctor’sadvice，______yourcoughwillgetworse.A．orB．andC．thenD．so6．—DoyouknowthemostancientcityinChina—Xi’an—No，thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A．cameB．havebeenC．amcomingD．come7．Thelittlegirl______gooutintheevening.A．daresnotB．daresnottoC．daretoD．doesn’tdare8．Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A．thatB．beforeC．whenD．since9．Janeissointerestedinthecomputerthatshelikeseverything________it.A．likeB．suchasC．doingwithD．todowith10．Classisbeginning.Willyoupleasegettheblackboard________.A．tocleanB．cleaningC．cleanedD．havingcleanedⅤ.完形填空FriendshipTwenty－oneyearsago，myhusbandgavemeSam，aneight－week－olddog，tohelpmeeasethelossofourdaughter.LatermyhusbandandImovedfromNewYorktoNewJerseywhereourneighbor，whosecathad__1__hadkittens，askedusifwewouldlikeone.WewereafraidthatSamwouldnotbe__2__，butwemadeupour__3__totakeakitten.Wepickedalittle，gray，playfulcat.She__4__aroundrunningafterimaginarymiceandsquirrelsandjumpedfromtabletochairvery__5__，sowenamedherLightning(闪电)．At__6__，SamandLightningwerenotclosetoeachother.Butslowly，asthedayswenton，Lightningstarted__7__Sam.Theyslepttogether，atetogetherandplayedtogether.WhenItook__8__oneoutofthehouse，theotherwasalways__9__bythedoorwhenwereturned.Thatwasthe__10__itwasforyears.Then，withoutany__11__，Samsuddenlydiedofaweakheart.Thistime，therewasnoSamforLightningtogreetandnowayto__12__whyshewouldneverseeherfriendagain.Inthe__13__thatfollowed，Lightningseemedheartbroken.Shecouldnot__14__meinwordsthatshewas__15__，butIcouldseethepainand__16__inhereyeswheneveranyoneopenedthefrontdoor.Theweeks__17__by，andthecat’ssorrowseemedtobelifting.OnedayasIwalkedintoourlivingroom，I__18__tohavealookatthefloornexttooursofa__19__wehadasculpturedreplica(雕塑复制品)ofSamthatwehadboughtafewyearsbefore.Lyingnexttothestatue，onearmwrappedaroundthestatue’sneck，wasLightning，sleepingwithherbest__20__.1．A.recently B．lastly C．firstly D．never2．A.sad B．excited C．disappointed D．glad3．A.minds B．hearts C．heads D．brains4．A.walked B．climbed C．raced D．hid5．A.slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．bravely6．A.last B．noon C．night D．first7．A.leaving B．following C．hating D．catching8．A.neither B．both C．either D．any9．A.waiting B．sleeping C．crying D．barking10．A.road B．path C．way D．street11．A.words B．diseases C．fear D．warning12．A.talk B．explain C．think D．write13．A.days B．weeks C．seasons D．years14．A.express B．tell C．report D．missing15．A.enjoying B．doing C．suffering D．missing16．A.disappointment B．anger C．gathered D．fun17．A.came B．went C．gathered D．walked18．A.seemed B．appeared C．happened D．meant19．A.what B．which C．that D．where20．A.friend B．enemy C．sofa D．chairIt/This/Thatis/wasthefirst/second...time(that)．..“这/那是某人第一/二……次做某事”当主句用一般现在时时，that从句中的谓语用现在完成时；当主句用一般过去时时，that从句中的谓语用过去完成时。ItisthesecondtimethatIhaveseenthisfilm.这是我其次次看这部电影。ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseensuchawonderfulthing.这是我第一次观看这么好的东西。【答案解析】PeriodTwoLanguagePointsⅠ.1.upset；power；calm2.Atdusk；outdoors；curtain；dusty3.partner；ignored；entirelyⅡ.1.aseriesof2.havegotto3.are；concernedabout4.onpurpose5.setdown6.not；anylonger7.hidaway8.wentthroughⅢ.1．(1)still(2)calm(3)quiet(4)silent解析calm修饰天气、海洋时，表示一种无风无浪的“安静”；修饰人时，表示冷静、平和的心情。quiet指四周环境很静，没有声音，不吵闹或心里没有苦恼、焦虑。silent指“安静、无声或声音很小”，或指人“缄默不语、不说话”。still含义是“静止的；不动的”，侧重于完全无声响或完全不动。2．(1)Inorderto(2)inorderto/soasto(3)sothat/inorderthat(4)Inorderto解析inorderto与soasto后均接动词原形，作目的状语，两者都可以转换成由inorderthat/sothat引导的目的状语从句。inorderto可放在句首，也可放在句中，而soasto不能用于句首，只能位于句中。3．(1)strength(2)power(3)energy(4)force(5)power解析power主要指做事所依靠的力气、功能；也可指人或机器等事物潜在的或发挥出来的力气；还可以指职权或政权。strength指固有的潜力。说人时，指“力气”；说物时，指“强度”。force主要指自然界的力气；暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力气；军事力气等。energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。Ⅳ.1．C[addup“把……加起来”；addupto“总计为……”；addto“增加；增加”。]2．C[句意为：我想和她说句话，但她却不理睬我，接着就走开了。ignore“不理睬；忽视”，符合题意。calm“使冷静”；see“看到”；tell“告知”。]3．A[facetoface多用来修饰动词，相当于副词，在句中作状语。而face－to－face多用来修饰名词，相当于一个形容词，在句中作定语。]4．C[本句意思是要说“那个坏消息使我担忧。”upset可以作为及物动词，其现在分词要双写t，是upsetting，但过去式和过去分词与动词原形同形；upset同时也可作形容词或名词使用。在A中upset做谓语是过去式；在B中upset是形容词，作宾补；D项中使用了被动语态，所以A、B、D都正确。只有C项不对。]5．A[“祈使句＋or＋句子”表示“做某事，否则……”表示要“遵照医嘱，否则你的咳嗽会变重的”，故选A。]6．B[句意为：——你了解中国最古老的城市西安吗？——不，这是我第一次来这里。It/Thisisthefirsttime...这是(某人)第一次……(从句中应用现在完成时)。]7．D[dare用作情态动词，多用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，无第三人称形式，只有一般现在时和一般过去时形式。其否定形式是在dare后加not；dare用作不及物动词，其变化与一般动词相同，单数第三人称一般现在时要加s，其否定形式要在dare前加don’t(doesn’t或didn’t)，在否定句与疑问句中dare接带或不带to的不定式。]8．A[该句为强调句型，强调了时间状语in1969。]9．D[everythingtodowithit表示一切与它有关的东西。]10．C[考查getsth.done的用法。blackboard与clean之间是规律上的动宾关系，需用过去分词作宾补。]Ⅴ.1．A[recently意为“最近”。此处意为“我搬到新泽西时，邻居家的猫最近生了小猫”。而lastly意为“最终”；firstly意为“首先”；never意为“从不”。均不合句意。]2．D[sad意为“难过”；disappointed意为“无望的”。假如不留意空前的not，简洁误选A项或C项。因此glad与前面的not连用，表示“我们担忧小狗Sam会由于多一个宠物而不兴奋。”]3．A[作者和丈夫在经过思考之后，最终还是打算(makeupone’smind)养只小猫。此处要用mind的复数形式。heart表示“心脏”；head表示“头部”；brain表示“大脑”，均不与makeup搭配。]4．C[要捉“老鼠”和“松鼠”，小猫必需要“跑”(race)，而不能“走”(walk)、“爬”(climb)、“藏”(hide)等。]5．B[由下文的“因此我们给她起名叫‘闪电’”可知，小猫的速度很快，因此应选择quickly，而不是slowly(缓慢地)，carefully(当心地)或bravely(英勇地)。]6．D[atlast“最终”；atnoon“在中午”；atnight“在晚上”；atfirst“起初”。由下文的But可知，起初它们并不亲近。]7．B[由下文的“它们一起睡觉，一起吃东西，一起玩耍”可知，Lightning开头“跟随”着Sam处处去。leave意为“离开”；follow意为“跟随”；hate意为“不宠爱”；catch意为“抓住”。]8．C[either意为“两者中的任何一个”，neither意为“两者都不”；both意为“两者都”；any意为“三者或三者以上中的任何一个”。由下面的theother可知此处应是两者中的一个，即either。]9．A[在四个选项中只有wait