【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语必修一-综合测评1

第一单元综合测评本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Climbingismoreexciting.B.Heprefersswimming.C.Bothsportsareexciting.2．Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Atlastheenjoysschoollife.B.Schoolhaschangedlittlesincelastyear.C.Schoolhaschangedalot.3．Whatcanyouknowfromtheconversation?A.Theman'scousinisthewoman'sclassmate.B.Somebodytoldthewomanthenews.C.Thewomanisangrywiththeman.4．Whycan'tthewomanunderstandJohn?A.HespeaksSpanish.B.Hedoesn'tspeakEnglish.C.HisEnglishsoundsstrange.5．Howdoesthewomanfindthemovie?A.Itisinteresting.B.Itisjustso­so.C.Itisboring.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。6．Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Atahotel.B.Atahospital.C.Atabookstore.7．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Toreturntomorrow.B.Tofillinsomeforms.C.Towaituntiltomorrow.听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。8．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Atschool.C.Inapostoffice.9．Whatcolordoesthewomanwant?A.Darkgreen.B.Lightgreen.C.Blue.10．Dotheyhavetherightsizeforthewoman?A.Yes.B.No.C.Notmentioned.听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。11．Whatclassisthemantryingtofind?A.Chemistry.B.Math.C.Biology.12．Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Walkinginaschool.B.Eatingatadiningroom.C.Sittinginaclass.13．Howdoesthewomanknowthatthemathclasshadalotofstudents?A.Shetooktheclasslastyear.B.Shereadaboutitintheschoolnewspaper.C.Herfriendtookthecourselastyear.听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。14．WhatistheweatherlikeinMudBeach?A.Coldandwindy.B.Coldandcloudy.C.Coolandcloudy.15．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthehotel?A.Unsatisfied.B.Pleased.C.Surprised.16．WhatdoweknowabouttherestaurantsinMudBeach?A.Theyaresmall.B.Theyareverycheap.C.Thefoodisn'tdelicious.听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。17．Wheredidthespeakertakeajourneylastyear?A.Insouth­westAfrica.B.Insouth­eastAfrica.C.Insouth­westAsia.18．Whatdidthespeakerhavetocarryduringhisjourney?A.Enoughfood.B.Lotsofwater.C.Alotofclothes.19．Howmanyhoursdidthespeakerwalkeveryday?A.Five.B.Three.C.Two.20．Whatdidthespeakerdoforthehottestpartoftheday?A.Hewalked.B.Hesearchedforanimals.C.Hestayedunderhistent.答案1－5CBBCC6－10BBABA11－15BACBA16－20CABAC听力材料Text1W：Swimmingisanexcitingsport.M：Soisclimbing.Text2W：Howareyoufindingthelifeinyourschoolthisyear?M：Muchthesameaslast.Text3M：MycousiniscomingtoCalifornia.W：SoIhear.Whenwillhisplanearrive?Text4W：It'sdifficulttounderstandJohn'sEnglish.M：Yes,hespeaksSpanishEnglish.Text5M：Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?W：Oh,it'sreallyboring.Idon'tlikeitatall.Text6W：Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?M：IwanttomakeanappointmentwithDoctorSmith.W：MayIseeyourcard,please?M：Hereyouare.W：Thankyou.Completetheseforms,please.Anursewillbewithyouinaminute.Text7W：Ineedthatcoat.M：Whichone？Thedarkgreenone?W：No,theonenexttoit.M：Oh,thelightgreenone.Certainly.Whatsizedoyouwear?W：Seven.M：Hereisaseveninlightgreen.W：Howmuchisit?M：$12.99.Itisonsale.W：MayItryiton?M：Thedressingroomsareoverthere.Text8M：Excuseme.DoyouknowwheretheNo.9Buildingis?W：I'mnotsure.I'mlookingforittoobecauseIhaveaclassthereat10：30.Ithinkit'sthisway.M：DoyoumindifIwalkwithyou?W：No.Whatclassdoyouhavethere?M：I'mtakingmathclass.Ihearit'sabigclass.W：Yeah.Myfriendtooktheclasslastyearandshesaidtherewereover150peopleintheclass.M：Wow.Ihopetheteacherisgood,because,ifheisn't,theclasswillbeboring.Ihateboringclasses!W：Oh,look.Here'stheNo.9Building.Ihopeyouhaveagoodclass.Hopeit'snottooboring!M：Yeah,metoo.Thanksforyourhelp.Text9M：Hi,Betty.ThisisLouie.I'mcallingfromMudBeach.I'monvacationhereforafewdays.W：Wow.How'stheweatherinMudBeach?M：It'sterrible！It'scold,andit'scloudy.W：Coldandcloudy？Whatashame！How'sthehotel?M：Thehotelisterrible,too！It'soldandnoisy,andtheroomsareverysmall.W：I'msorrytohearthat.Tellmeabouttherestaurants.M：TherestaurantsinMudBeachareexpensive,andthefoodisn'tverygood.Infact,I'mhavingproblemswithmystomach.W：Whatashame！So,Louie,whatareyoudoing?M：I'msittinginmyroom,andI'mwatchingTV.I'mnothavingaverygoodtime.W：I'msorrytohearthat.Text10M：LastyearIwasfortunateenoughtobeinvitedtocrossadesertinsouth­westAfrica.It'sveryhotinthedesert.Ourjourneywasfiveandahalfdaysfromstarttofinish,andwehadtocarryplentyofwater.It'sabitlikecarryingastoneonyourback.It'sveryheavy.Thedecisionwemadewastowalkforthreehoursinthemorning,andtwohoursinthelateafternoon,andthenspenttherestofthedayunderourtentsforthehottestpartoftheday.Inthatplace,nothingcanliveandallthatwasleftwerethebonesofanimals.其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAcouplehadasonelevenyearsaftertheymarried.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywasthe_apple_of_their_eye.Whentheboywasaroundfouryearsold,onedaythefatherwasverytiredafterworksoheaskedhiswifetopickuptheirson.Themother,whowasverybusyinthekitchen,totallyforgotaboutit.Latertheboylosthiswayonthestreet.Whenthesonwasfoundmissing,themotherhurriedtolookforhim,butshedidn'tfindhim.Themotherfeltverysadanddidn'tknowhowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefatherwenttothepolicestationafterhearingthatthesonwasmissing,helookedathiswifeandsaidjustfourwords.Whatdoyouthinkthefourwordswere?Thehusbandjustsaid“Iloveyou,darling.”Thesonwasmissing.Ifshehadpickedhimupearlier,thiswouldnothavehappened.Thereisnopointinblaming(责怪)anyone.Hiswifehadalsolostheronlychild.Whathiswifeneededatthatmomentwascomfortandunderstandingfromherhusband.Thatiswhatthehusbandgavehiswife.Severalweekslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thecouplefinallyfoundtheirlostson.Thefamily'srelationshipbecamestrongeroverthattime.Sometimeswespendlotsoftimeaskingwhoistoblame.Wemissmanychancestogiveeachothersupportandleteachotherfeelthewarmthofhumanrelationships.Getridofallyourunwillingnesstoforgive,selfishness,andfearsandyouwillfindtheworldismuchmorewonderful.21．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“theappleoftheireye”？A.Apersonwhoalwayshasasweetsmileintheiropinion.B.Apersonwhoisasprettyasanappleintheiropinion.C.Apersonwhoislovedmorethananyoneelseintheiropinion.D.Apersonwholookslikeanappleintheiropinion.答案与解析C结婚11年后才得子，这个孩子当然是“父母的眼珠子”。C项正确。22．Whydidn'tthefatherpicktheboyuphimself?A.Hewasverylazy.B.Hethoughtthemotherhadpickedhimup.C.Heforgottopickhimup.D.Hewastootiredtodoit.答案与解析D从文章第一段第三句可知，爸爸在工作后格外累，才去叫妈妈去接孩子。D项正确。23．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Becarefulineverythingyoudo.B.Loveisthemostimportantthing.C.Learntoforgiveothers.D.Everyonecanmakemistakes.答案与解析C从这个故事本身和最终一段的总结可知，C项正确。24．Whatdoyouthinkofthehusband?A.Warm­hearted. B.Careful.C.Hard­working. D.Broad­minded.答案与解析D文章主旨是教人们学会宽容。从爸爸的作为来看，他是一位胸襟开阔之人。D项正确。BPopeyetheSailorfirstbecameapopularcartooninthe1930s.Thesailorinthatcartoonatelotsofspinachtomakehimstrong.Peoplewatchedhim,andtheybegantobuyandeatalotmorespinach.Popeyehelpedsell33percentmorespinachthanbefore!Spinachbecameanecessarypartofmanypeople'sdiets.Evensomechildrenwhohatedthetastebegantoeatthevegetable.ManypeoplethoughtthattheironinspinachmadePopeyestrong,butthisisnottrue.Spinachdoesnothaveanymoreironthananyothergreenvegetable.Peopleonlythoughtspinachhadalotofironbecausethepeoplewhostudiedthefoodmadeamistake.Inthe1890s,agroupofpeoplestudiedwhatwasinsidevegetables.Thisgroupsaidthatspinachhadtentimesmoreironthanitdid.Thegroupwrotethenumberwrong,andeveryoneacceptedit.Today,weknowthatthelittleironthereisinspinachcannotmakeadifferenceinhowstrongapersonis.However,spinachdoeshavesomethingelsewhichthebodyneeds—folicacid.Itisinterestingtopointoutthatfolicacidcanhelpmakeapersonstrong.MaybeitwasreallythefolicacidthatmadePopeyestrongallalong.25．Agoodtitleforthisreadingpassageis________.A.PopeyetheSailorB.TheTruthAboutSpinachC.AMistakewithNumbersD.FolicAcidMakesYouStrong答案与解析B动画人物大力水手Popeye爱吃菠菜，使得很多人跟着吃菠菜。人们认为它含有大量的铁元素，其实这是由于一个争辩小组的疏忽造成的错误。而菠菜真正富含的是叶酸。B项最符合文章主旨，适合作标题。26．WhydidmanypeopleeatspinachaftertheysawPopeyetheSailor?A.Theythoughtspinachmadethemstrong.B.TheythoughtPopeyewasfunny.C.Spinachhadalotofiron.D.Peoplelikedfolicacid.答案与解析A从文章其次句可知，人们认为吃菠菜会使他们更强壮。A项正确。27．ThereadingpassagesaysthatperhapsPopeyegothisstrengthfrom________.A.iron B.folicacidC.spinach D.exercise答案与解析B从文章最终一段可知，B项正确。CMostofthetime,peoplewearhatstoprotectthemselvesfromharshweatherconditions.Hatsarealsoworntoshowpolitenessandassignsofsocialposition.Butnowadays,hats,especiallywomen'shats,aremuchmorethanthat.Moreexactly,hatshavechangedintofashionandstylesymbolsbymanymoviestars.What'smore,peoplenowconsidermanydifferentfeatures(特点)whenchoosingevenasimplehat.Manydesignerspointoutthat,whenchoosingtherighthat,it'simportanttoconsiderthecolorofyourskinaswellasyourhair,yourheight,andtheshapeofyourface.Firstofall,thecolorofthehatshouldmatchthecolorofyourskinandhair.Forinstance,blackhatsshouldbeavoidedifyouaredarkskinned.Ifapurplehatisplacedontopofredhair,onewilllookasattractiveasasummerflower.Second,theheightofthehatisalsoanimportantpoint.Tallwomenshouldnotgoforhatswithtallcrowns,justasshortwomenshouldchoosehatswithupturnedbrimstogivethelookofheight.Third,andmostimportantly,theshapeofthefacedecidesthekindofhatoneshouldpick.Asmall,gentlehatthatfitstheheadlooksgoodonasmallface.However,womenwithbig,roundfacesshouldchooseadifferentstyle.Asthesayinggoes,“Finefeathersmakefinebirds.”Agoodhatcannotonlyhelpyourdressbutalsosupportyourfeatures,sowhynotchoosethebestpossibleonenexttimeyouwanttobeinpublic?28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsh”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Good. B.Strange.C.Poor. D.Different.答案与解析C人们戴帽子是为了预防“坏”天气。C项正确。29．Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingwomenwouldlookmostattractive?A.Abig­facedwomanwhowearsasmall,nicehat.B.Ashortred­hairedwomanwhowearsapurplehat.C.Atallwomanwhowearsahatwithahugeupturnedbrim.D.Asmalldark­skinnedwomanwhowearsablackhatwithatallcrown.答案与解析B文章其次段列举了帽子与肤色、脸型、发色、发型的搭配。可用排解法做本题。B项正确。30．Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Hatsarewornontheheadtokeepwarm.B.Hatscanhelpyoulookbetterinpublic.C.Hatsarenotasimportantascharacter.D.Hatscanmakeyoulookmuchtaller.答案与解析B“好马配好鞍”，最终一段就是要表达这个意思。B项正确。31．Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.HowtoShowYourSocialPositionB.HowtoImproveYourFeaturesC.HowtoChooseaProperHatD.HowtoDesignaNiceHat答案与解析C文章全在讲如何选择适合自己的帽子。C项做标题最合适。DLetterADearRose，Ilikeyourprogrammesverymuch.I'mnowwritingtoaskyousomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms(社交习惯).MyAmericanfriendswantmetojointhemintheirdinnerparty.IamveryhappyandhavedecidedtogobutI'malittleworriedaboutittoo.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryareverydifferentfromhere,andIknowlittleaboutit.ShouldIbringapresent,suchassweetsorflowers？ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate？Atthedinnertable,howcanIusethefork(叉子)andknife?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI'mthankfulfortheirkindness?WangLinLetterBDearWangLin，It'sagoodideatobringasmallpresentwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwaysnice,oryoumaybringabottleofwine(酒)ifyouknowthatyourfriendsdrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don'tgetthereearly.Ifyou'regoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.Trytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtousetheforkandknife,justwatchtheotherpeople,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,askthepersonnexttoyou.Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you'llthankthemforthemealandfortheirkindness.It'salsoagoodideatosendathank­youcardthedayafter.Rose32．WangLinwantsto________.A.makefriendswithRoseB.knowsomesocialcustomsforadinnerpartyC.makeherfriendshappyD.giveherfriendsasurprise答案与解析B王琳是在向罗丝求助，她想知道美国当地的赴约习俗。B项正确。33．Ifyou'reaskedtoadinnerpartybutnotsureaboutwhattobringasapresent,it'sgoodtobring________.A.somefruits B.abottleofwineC.someflowers D.aknifeandafork答案与解析C从LetterB第一句中“Flowersarealwaysnice”可知，C项合适。34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTproper(适当的)forjoininginadinnerparty?A.Getthere15minutesearlier.B.Makeyourselfathome.C.Followotherstousetheforkandknife.D.Thankyourfriendsforthemeal.答案与解析A从LetterB中其次段可知，赴宴可以准时或晚到五至格外钟，但不能早到。A项正确。35．Fromtheletterswe'velearnedthatit'svery________toknowsomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms.A.difficult B.friendlyC.enjoyable D.helpful答案与解析DLetterA是一封求助信，LetterB是一封挂念信。从LetterB中王琳获得了很多赴宴学问，故D项最合适。其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouthinkaboutpeoplewhohavemadetheworldabetterplace,youprobablythinkoffamousscientistsorgreatleaders.Thatisnotallthetruth.__36__Anactofkindnesscanbringasmiletoaperson'sfaceevenifonlyforamoment.●Giveawayyourmoney.__37__Forexample,ifyouwanttohelphungrychildren,youcantrytofindaninternationalorganizationthatprovidesfoodforthoseinpoorareas.Everycentyougiveawaywillmeanalot.●Helpastranger.Yoursmallactionscanbrightenthedayofothers.Holdthedoorforsomeonewhosehandsarefull.Helptheblindcrossthestreet.__38__Thekeyisexpectingnothinginreturnforyouractsofkindness.●Careaboutthoseyouknow.Showthepeopleclosetoyouhowmuchyoucareaboutthem.Tellthemtheymeanalottoyou.Makeabeautifulgiftforafriend.Takeyourhusbandtohisfavoritefunplaceifhehashadahardweek.__39__●Begratefultoothers.Haveyouhadgoodserviceinarestaurant?Thankthewaiter.Doyouhaveaverygoodneighbourwhoisalwaystherewhenyouneedher?Tellherhowmuchyouappreciateherbeinginyourlife.●__40__Ifafriendneedsskillsinacertainarea,offeryouradvice.Perhapssheisstrugglingtosetupacomputer,andyouknowhowtodothat.Offerwhateverabilityyouhave,butalwaysremembertobepolite.A.Keepwalkingforward.B.Shareyourknowledge.C.Smallsteps,notbigonesD.Giveyourseatonthebustoanoldman.E.Chooseacharity(慈善机构)thathasmeaningforyou.F.Tellyourchildrenhowmuchtheymeantoyou.G.Ordinarypeoplelikeyouandmecanalsohelpalot.答案36.G37.E38.D39.F40.B第三部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iliketobenearwater—thesea,lakeorriver.ThatisprobablybecauseIwasborninavillage__41__thesea,andhavelived__42__lifeclosetowaterofsome__43__.WhenIaminsomeplace__44__isfarfromthelake,riverandsea，Iamrestlessandalways__45__thatthereissomething__46__，thoughitissometimeshardto__47__whatitis.Ofcourse,thesportsIlikeare__48__whichneedwater—sailing,rowingandswimming.Itis__49__toswiminasmallswimmingpool,__50__rowingandsailingareimpossiblewithoutalotofwater.Rowingisbestonariver,andsailingontheseaorabiglake,butonecan__51__somesailingonariver,andonecancertainlyrowonalakeortheseawhenthe__52__isgood.Ofthethreesports—swimming,rowingandsailing,Ilikerowing__53__，becauseitisthe__54__tocontinueduringthewinter,whenthewateristoocoldforswimmingandtheseaistooroughforsailing.__55__onthecoldestdayonecanrow;__56__iceonthewater,orthickfogstopsone.SometimesitissocoldwhenIgo__57__thatdropsofwater__58__.Insuchweather,itisnotvery__59__toswim;onecan'tstayinthewaterlong;however,whenoneisrowing,onegets__60__thelongeronegoeson.41．A.by B.onC.in D.farfrom42．A.mymost B.mostofmyC.mymostof D.mostmy43．A.good B.kindC.place D.land44．A.there B.whichC.where D.this45．A.know B.findC.feel D.want46．A.missed B.missingC.whichismissed D.nice47．A.make B.seeC.do D.say48．A.few B.someC.many D.those49．A.able B.easyC.possible D.impossible50．A.but B.andC.however D.or51．A.have B.getC.make D.do52．A.sky B.weatherC.day D.water53．A.better B.moreC.best D.least54．A.mostinteresting B.coldestC.hardest D.easiest55．A.Even B.EverC.But D.Only56．A.not B.onlyC.itishardly D.notonly57．A.torowing B.onrowingC.outrowing D.ontorow58．A.freeze B.dropC.turnwarm D.getcool59．A.glad B.pleasedC.pleasure D.pleasant60．A.warmer B.happierC.cooler D.colder答案与解析41．Aby意为“在……旁边，靠近”，由后面的“lifeclosetowater”可知此处指作者诞生在海边的一个村庄。on“在……上面”，in“在……里面”和farfrom“远离”不符合语境。故选A项。42．B“我的大部分生活”要用“mostofmylife”，其他选项均表达错误。故选B项。43．Bofsomekind意为“某种”，由第一句“Iliketobenearwater—thesea,lakeorriver”可知此处是指作者大部分生活是在某种水体旁边。ofsomegood“某种有用的”，ofsomeplace“某个地方的”和ofsomeland“某种土地的”均不符合语境。故选B项。44．B此处是定语从句，先行词someplace充当从句中的主语，用关系代词which或that，其他选项均不符合此处语法规章。故选B项。45．Cfeel意为“感觉”，由前面的“Iamrestless(我焦躁担忧的)”可知作者感觉到好像缺了某样东西。know“知道”，find“发觉”和want“想要”均不符合语境。故选C项。46．Bmissing意为“缺少的”，此处是指感到缺了某样东西。missed＝whichismissed“错过的”和nice“奇特的”均不符合语境。故选B项。47．Dsay“说”，由前面的“somethingmissing”可知作者很难说出到底缺的是什么东西。make“制造”，see“观察”和do“做”均不符合语境。故选D项。48．Dthose意为“那些”，代替前面提及的“thesports”，以避开重复。many“很多”，few“很少”和some“一些”均无此用法。故选D项。49．Cpossible意为“可能的”，由后面可知此处是指在游泳池里游泳是可能的。beableto“能够”不能用it作形式主语，故排解A项。easy“简洁的”和impossible“不行能的”均不符合语境。故选C项。50．A此处的“impossible”与前面的“possible”构成转折关系，故排解and“和”和or“或者，否则”。but和however均意为“可是，但是”，but是并列连词，连接两个并列分句，上下两部分在总的意义上构成了对比；however不能直接连接两个分句，必需另起新句，并用逗号隔开。故选A项。51．Ddosomesailing意为“航海，进行帆船运动”，是固定搭配，其他选项均不符合搭配。故选D项。52．Bweather意为“天气”，航海与划船需要好的天气，否则有危急。sky“天空”，day“天，日”和water“水”均不符合语境。故选B项。53．C由前面的“Ofthethreesports”可知此处是最高级。better“更，更好”和more“更多”是比较级，故排解A项和B项。best意为“最，极”，由下文可知作者最宠爱划船。least“最少，最不”不符合语境。故选C项。54．Deasiest意为“最简洁的”，由下面的“whenthewateristoocoldforswimmingandtheseaistooroughforsailing”可知划船是三者中最简洁的运动。mostinteresting“最好玩的”，coldest“最冷的”和hardest“最难的”均不符合语境。故选D项。55．A前面的“toocold”与此处的“thecoldestday”可知此空表示递进关系，ever“曾经”，but“但是”和only“仅仅”均不符合语境。只有even“甚至”最符合语境。故选A项。56．Bonly意为“只是，仅仅”，此处是指只有水上结冰或者下大雾时不能划船。not“不，没有”和itishardly“几乎不是”不符合语境。notonly“不仅”与后面的or不搭配。故选B项。57．Cgoout意为“出去”，doingsth.表示伴随状况，即出去并做了某事，此处是指出去划船。torowing要改为torow，表示目的。goonrowing/goontorow“连续划船”均不符合句意。故选C项。58．Afreeze“结冰”，由前面的“itissocold”可知此处是指水滴结冰了。drop“滴落”，turnwarm“变温存”和getcool“变凉”均不符合语境。故选A项。59．D前面说天气很冷，水又结冰，所以在这样的天气里游泳是不pleasant“令人开心的，舒适的(修饰事物)”。glad/pleased“兴奋的”均修饰人，不符合此处要求。pleasure前面要加上冠词a，表示“乐趣，欢快的事情”。故选D项。60．Awarmer。意为“更温存的”，此处是指划船的时间越长就会越温存。happier“更欢快的”，cooler“更凉的”和colder“更冷的”均不符合语境。故选A项。第Ⅱ卷其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MAN:Goodevening,MissBrown.Won'tyousitdown?MissBrown:Goodevening.Thankyou.MAN:Iseefromtheinformationyou__61__(send)methatyou'veworkedinyourlastemploymentfornearlyfouryears.Wasthat__62__largerestaurant?MissBrown:Mediumsize,aboutfortytables.MAN:Isee.Well,you'dfind__63__ratherdifferenthere.Oursismuch__64__(small),andwehaveonlytentables.MissBrown:Thatmustbevery__65__(relax)．MAN:Wetrytocreateawarmandquietatmosphere.Now,astothejob,youwouldbeexpected__66__(look)afterfivetablesnormally.MissBrown:Isee.MAN:I'mtheRestaurantManagerandHeadWaiter,soyou'dbeworking__67__(direct)underme.You'dberesponsiblefor__68__(bring)inthedishesfromthekitchen,servingthedrinks,and__69__necessary,lookingafterthebills.Soyou'd__70__(keep)prettybusy.MissBrown:I'musedtothat.Inmylastposition,wewerebusymostofthetime,especiallyinsummer.答案61.sent62.a63.it64.smaller65.relaxing66.tolook67.directly68.bringing69.if70.bekept第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修你改同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Latelyintheafternoon,theboysputuptheirtentinthemiddle