2022高考英语阅理和作文暑假自练(5)集答案

阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Here’samovie—asharp,sugar-rushoffunthat’sguaranteedtoentertaintheentirefamily.

Withsometerrificcomputer-generatedeffects,agreatcastandafun-packedstoryline,Robotsisthebestanimatedfilm(动画片)sinceTheIncredibles.Yep,itreallyisthatgood.

Setinaworldpopulatedbyrobots,EwanMcGregorplaysRodneyCopperbottom,ayoungrobotwholeaveshissmall-townhometopursuehisdreamofbecominganinventor.

ButafterarrivinginRobotCity,hishopesofgettingajobatBigweldIndustriesaredestroyedwhenhelearnsthefirmhasbeentakenoverbytheevilRatchet(GregKinnear).

Eggedonbyhiscontrollingmum,MadameGasket(JimBroadbent),RatchetplanstoreducehalfofRobotCity’scitizenstoscrapmetalbyrefusingtosellthesparepartstheyneedtosurvive.

Instead,hewantstomakeafortunesellingexpensiveupgradesthatfewcanafford.Ashesays,“Whybeyouwhenyoucanbenew?”

AidedbyafewmisfitrobotsknownastheRustles—includingRobinWilliamsasthecowardly'(胆小的）Fender(“I’mmadeofametalcalledAfraidium”)—Rodneymusttrackdownthefirm’sfounder,Bigweld(MelBrooks),andconvincehimtosavethecityfromRatchet’splans.

Thefirstthingthat’llstrikeyouaboutthemovieisthethoughtthat'sgoneintocreatingRobotCity.It’sawondrousworldfullofmechanicalmarvelsincludingwind-upcarsandwalkingstreetlamps.

Alsoterrificarethespecialeffects.Thismightbeananimatedmoviebutattimesyou’llcatchyourselfthinkingit’sreallyalive-actionfilm.

Ofcourse,therehavebeenplentyofanimatedmoviesthatlookedthepartbutwereletdownbyaweakstoryline(seeSharkTale,forexample).

ButRobotsgrips(扣人心弦)rightfromthestartthankstoaheart-warmingandthoroughlyengagingplotthatneverbores.

MyonlycomplaintsarewithWilliamswho,asusual，hasaone-in-10successratewithhisjokes.AlsoaletdownisaromanticsubplotbetweenRodneyandashapelyrobotcalledCappy(HalleBerry)thatdoesn’tgoanywhere.

Complainsaside,thisisamechanicalmarvelthat’llhaveyouboltedfirmlytoyourseat.

BESTQUOTE(A．commercialadvertisementB．filmreviewC．movieposterD．literaryessay2、ThecastofRobotsismadeupofallthefollowingactorsoractressesEXCEPT_______.A．EwanMcGregorB．RobinWilliamsC．BritneySpearsD．Halle3、WhatisSharkTaleanexampleof?A．Agreatcast.B．Apoorplot.C．Specialeffects.D．Clumsyanimation.【参考答案】1—3、BCB【广东省广州市2022综合测试】基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）为了弘扬中国茶文化，你就读的国际学校举办“中国茶，知多少”英语征文竞赛。【写作内容】请你依据以下信息卡，写一篇关于白茶的英语短文参赛。白茶（中国六大茶类之一）名字由来：因呈银白色而得名主要产地：福建、台湾历史：最早毁灭于北宋特点：形如银针，外形秀丽；口感甘甜；年份越久，功效越好功效：常饮有益健康，可预防高血压等疾病，还可以挂念治疗牙痛和发烧等参考词汇：针（needle），高血压（highbloodpressure）【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构精确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。【参考范文】基础写作（满分15分）WhiteTea,whichgetsitsnamefromitssilver-colour,isregardedasoneofthesixmajorChineseteatypes.DatingbacktotheBeisongDynasty,WhiteTeahasalonghistoryanditismainlygrowninFujianandTaiwan.WhiteTeaisfamousforitsbeautifulsilver-needle-likeshape,itssweattasteanditsmedicinaleffects.Thelongeritispreserved,thebettereffectithas.WhiteTeaisgoodforhealthifdrunkfrequentlyandcanbeusedinpreventingdiseaseslikehighbloodpressureandhelpingrelievethepainoftoothacheandfever.【广东省广州市2022综合测试】读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后依据要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Icamefromafamilythatneverlikedtowastemoney,andmyparentstaughtmethatlivingwithinmybudgetwasthemostimportantthing.Forme,beingthrifty（节俭）isnotaboutbeingshortonmoney.It’saboutbeingsmartwithyourmoneysoyoucanenjoyyourlifetoisfullest.Iloverecyclingandgettingbacktonature,andteachingthekidsabouteco-friendlyandresponsibleliving.WhetherIlikeitornot,mynaturalfeelingistofindwaystodoeverythingforless.Lessmoney,lesstimeandlessstress!【写作内容】1.以30个词概括上文的主要内容。2.以约120个词就“节俭”的话题谈谈你的想法，内容包括：①对你来说，节俭是什么？②你认为节俭是否重要？为什么？③就生活中如何做到节俭提一些建议。【写作要求】1.作文中可以使用亲身经受或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能毁灭真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括精确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。【参考范文】读写任务（满分25分）概括要点：1.familyneverlikedtowastemoney;2.…wasdeeplyindebt;3.beingthriftyisbeingsmartwithyourmoney…findwaystodoeverythingforless.其次部分：1.对节俭的理解；2.对节俭的重要性的论述；3.就生活中如何做到节俭提出建议。Version1Inthepassage,thewriterdescribeshowheforgothisfamily’sthriftytraditionandeventuallymetwithfinancialdifficulty.Thishelpedhimrealizedtheimportanceofthriftinessandstarttopractisethriftinessagain.Tome,beingthriftymeansvaluingmoney,makingthemostofwhatIhaveandtryingnevertospendbeyondmybudgetoronunnecessarythings.Thriftisanoldanddatedconcepttomanyyoungpeople.Aslifehasbecomealoteasier,peopletendtoindulge(沉溺)inaluxuriouslifestyle.That’swhyIregardthisnearlyforgottenpracticemoreimportantnowthaneverbefore.Actually,tobethriftycanbereallysimple.Mostofthetime,it’ssimplyamatterofbeingmorethoughtfulinoureverydaylife:turningofflightswhenleavingtheroom,notusingtheair-conditionersunlessnecessary,bringingourwaterbottlefromhomeratherthanspendingonsoftdrinks,usingpublictransportstoavoidneedlesdrivingandparking,orderingjustenoughwheneatingout,andsoforth.Todothesemightmeandoingthingsotherswon’tdoandcontrollingourdesires.Butremember,asmartpersonisnotonewhoalwaystriestoimpressothersbyshowingofftheirwealth,butonewhosparesnoefforttosaveforthefutureandforothers.Version2Thewriterrecallsthestressandeconomicproblemshehadaftermovingtoabigcity,forgettingthethriftyhabitsofhisyouthandwastingallhismoney.Atlast,however,helearnedhislessonandbecamethriftyoncemore.Ithinkathriftypersonissomeonewhousesonlywhattheyneedandavoidswastes.Beingthriftycansaveusmoney,butmoreimportantly,itisnecessaryifwewanttosaveourplanet.Inthefaceofgrowingenvironmentalproblems,Ibelieveitismorenecessarythanevertoreducetheamountofrubbishandpollutioneachindividualproduces.Ifwefailtocontroltheamountofwasteweproduce,oursocietyandourplanetaredoomed(毁灭)andthisconcernmustoutweighanyshort-termsatisfactionwegetfrombuyingandconsumingmore.ItisforthereasonthatIbuyasmuchfreshfoodaspossible,ratherthanpackagedfood,whichrequiresmuchmoreenergytoproduceandaddstoourpollutionproblems.IalsotrytocycleorwalkeverywhereIgo,oratleastusepublictransportratherthangettingataxiordependingonaprivatecar.Actionslikethesekeepmefitandhealthy,helpingenvironmentandleavemewithmoremoneyinmypocket!Whydon’tyoutrythesetoo?Youmightreallyenjoytheresults.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Awomanrenewingherdriver’slicenseattheCounty“WhatImeanis,”explainedtherecorder,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta…”“OfcourseIhaveajob,”saidEmily.“I’mamother.”“Wedon’tlist‘mother’asanoccupation…‘housewife’coversit,”saidtherecorder. OnedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman,confidentandpossessedofahighsoundingtitle．“Whatisyouroccupation?”sheasked. Thewordssimplypoppedout.“I’maResearchAssociateinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.” Theclerkpaused,ballpointpenfrozeninmidair. Irepeatedthetitleslowly,andthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswritteninbold,blackinkontheofficialquestionnaire. “MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“Justwhatyoudointhisfield?” Coolly,withoutanytraceofpanicinmyvoice,Iheardmyselfreply,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch(whatmotherdoesn’t）,inthelabandinthefield(normallyIwouldhavesaidindoorsandout).Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthemostdemandinginthehumanities(anymothercaretodisagree?),andIoftenwork14hoursaday(24ismorelikeit).Butthejobismorechallengingthanmostcareersandrewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.” Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodup,andshowedmeout. AsIdroveintoourdriveway,buoyedup(依托)bymyglamorousnewcareer,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistants---ages13,7,and3. UpstairsIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel(a6montholdbaby),inthechild-developmentprogram,testingoutanewvocalpattern． Ifeltproud!Ihadgoneontheofficialrecordsassomeonemoredistinguishedandindispensable(不行缺少的)tomankindthan“justanothermother.” Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!Especiallywhenthere’satitleonthedoor.6.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversationbetweenthewomanandtherecorderatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Thewomanfeltashamedtoadmitwhatherjobwas.B.Therecorderwasimpatientandrude.C.Theaut