天津市部分区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页天津市部分区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—What’s________bookabout?—It’sabout________girlcalledAlice.A．an;the B．an;a C．the;a D．the;an2．Jimwastalkingon________mobilephonewhenthecarhit________.A．his;him B．him;his C．his;he D．him;he3．Studyinginanothercountryisadifferent________.You’lllikeit.A．rubbish B．experience C．pocket D．shoulder4．Thisyearwearetraining________thanlastyearbecausewewanttowin.A．careful B．carefully C．morecarefully D．mostcarefully5．Peoplewanttosaveanimals________dangerandtheyneedhelp.A．to B．at C．on D．in6．Lucywasas________asLilybecausetheygotgoodgradesintheexam.A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．thehappiest7．________peoplewillvisitourcityonMayDayholiday.A．Thousand B．Threethousands C．Thousandof D．Thousandsof8．InChina,weusually________agiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.A．drop B．grow C．accept D．bite9．Mycousinwas________totheradiowhileIwaswatchingTV.A．listened B．listening C．listen D．listens10．—Canyoutellmethemeaningoftheword?—Sorry,youcan________thenewwordinthedictionary.A．lookfor B．lookat C．lookup D．lookafter11．Inorder________pandas,peoplewillgrowmorebamboointhemountains.A．tosave B．save C．saving D．saves12．—MustIcomebefore6:30tomorrow?—No,you________.A．needn’t B．can C．mustn’t D．should13．—________isthebesttimetovisitthecityofTianjin?—Anytimeyoulike!A．Why B．How C．Where D．When14．Youhadbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.It________rainylateron.A．will B．maybe C．probably D．might15．—IamreallytiredafterthetennismatchandIhurtmyknee.—________A．Soundsgreat! B．You’rewelcome. C．That’stoobad. D．I’mnotsure.二、完形填空阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IwenttoEnglandlastyear.Ienjoyedmystay,andI16somethinginterestingwiththeEnglishwayoflife.Forexample,youmustsayMr.orMrs.17youmeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Whenyougettoknoweachotherbetterorwhentheyaskyouto,youcanjustuse18firstnames.Oneday,we19somefriendsandhadafternoonteatogether.Afternoonteaisnotjustadrinkbutalightmealataround4pm.Weatesandwichesandalargefruitcake.InEngland,youusuallydrinktea20milk.SoIfollowedthem.Fishandchipsis21foodinEngland.Youcanbuyitandeatitinspecialfishandchipshopsonthehighstreet,oryoucantakeitawayandeatitwithyourfingers!Itreally22delicious!Atthebusstop,you23pushyourwayontothebus.Youneedtostandinalineandwaitforyour24.Sometimespeopleareslowtogetonthebus.OnceInoticedagentlemantouchayoungmanontheshoulder,smile25andsay,“Excuseme!Areyouwaitingforthebus?”Hewasreallypolite.16．A．noticed B．waited C．made D．slept17．A．because B．before C．when D．so18．A．they B．their C．them D．themselves19．A．wrote B．walked C．beat D．visited20．A．in B．for C．with D．of21．A．traditional B．dangerous C．careful D．public22．A．sounds B．tastes C．grows D．wishes23．A．needn’t B．could C．should D．mustn’t24．A．turn B．pain C．note D．joke25．A．quickly B．suddenly C．politely D．loudly三、阅读理解I’mJack.Iamjustbackfromourthree-daycampingtrip.MumandDadworriedthatIdependedon(依赖)computerstoomuch,sotheyplannedacampingtriptohelpmegetawayfromcomputers.Icouldonlybringimportantthings.Atfirst,IwassurprisedthatIdidn’tbringbottledwater.Thenmyheavybackpackmademeknowthereason.Ourfirstdaywasgreat.Flowerswaved(挥手)atme.IfeltlikeIwalkedintoadreamyplace.Afterdoingexercise,Ifelthungry.Mum’sfoodtastednice.Atnight,Itriedtoreadabook,butIcouldn’treadit.Iwastiredafteraday’swalk.Ifinallyfellasleepwithmyyoungerbrotherinhistent.Butonourlastday.Icouldn’twaittoplayvideogames.Butafunnythinghappened.AfterIstartedmyfavoritegame,Ilostinterestinplayingit.MumandDad’splanworked(起作用).ThenIdecidedtospendmoretimeenjoyingthegreatoutdoors.26．HowlongisJack’scampingtrip?A．Threedays. B．Sevendays. C．Amonth. D．Threemonths.27．WhydidJack’sparentsplanthetrip?A．TogiveJackasurprise.B．Tohaveagoodtimewiththeirfamily.C．TohelpJackgetawayfromcomputers.D．Tolearnhowtocookfoodoutdoors.28．HowdidJackfeelonthefirstday?A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D．Angry.29．WhodidJacksleepwithinhistentatnight?A．Hisfather. B．Hismother. C．Hisyoungersister. D．Hisyoungerbrother.30．WhatdidJackgetfromthecampingtrip?A．Helovedreadingbooks.B．Hecouldn’tfallasleep.C．Hewasinterestedinplayingvideogames.D．Hespentmoretimeenjoyingthegreatoutdoors.WhenRoybalwasababy,hedidn’thavelegs.Butthatdidn’tmakehimfeelsadorstophimfromtryinganysports.Hetrieddifferentkindsofsports.Whenhetriedsledhockey(雪橇曲棍球)attheageof7,hefoundhisfavouritehobby.Heisnow16yearsoldandastudentinahighschoolinChicago.Roybaljoinedasledhockeyteam.Bytheageof12,Roybalwasverygoodandhestartedplayinginanadult(成人)team.Thiswasabigchallengebecauseit’smuchharder.NowRoybalistheyoungestU.S.Paralympics(残奥会)player.He’samemberofthesledhockeyteaminhiscountry.Anoldplayer,says,“Roybalisverygood.”EverybodydreamsofgoingtotheOlympicGamesandwinningthegame.“That’ssomethingthatIcouldn’tdo,butRoybalcan.HeisluckyenoughtogotothenextOlympics.”It’struethatwhenGodclosesadoor,heopensawindowforyou.31．What’stheproblemwithRoybal?A．Hehasnolegs. B．Hecan’tsee.C．Hehasnohands. D．Hecan’tspeak.32．WhendidRoybalfindhisfavouritehobby?A．Attheageoffive. B．Whenhewasborn.C．Attheageofseven. D．Whenhecouldwalk.33．WhenRoybalwastwelve,hestartedplayingin________.A．thebestteam B．anadultteamC．abetterteam D．thebadteam34．WhatisRoyalnow?A．Astudentinmiddleschool. B．Anoldhockeyplayer.C．Amemberofthefootballteam. D．AParalympicsplayer.35．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ThebestHockeyteam.B．Differentkindsofsports.C．ASpecialSledHockeyPlayer.D．Thebestteamintheschoolhockeyteam.Examtime!Moststudentswouldsayit’stheworstthingaboutschool.Butdoyouknowwhyyoutakeexams?Andwhat’sthebestwaytostudyforthem?Readonandfindouttheanswers.Youneverknow—examsmightnotbesobad.Moststudentsdon’tlikeexams.But,wecan’tlivewithoutthem.Theyplayanimportantrole(作用)inourlives.Examsarenotallthesame.Therearetwokinds.Onekindtests(测试)yourknowledgeandskills.Mostschoolexamsarelikethis.Andit’sthesamewithcertificate(证书)exams.Forexample,youneedtopassacertificateexamtobecomeadoctor.Thisshowsyou’reabletohelppatients.Theotherkindhelpsfindthetalented.Forexample,thecollegeentranceexamination(高考).Universitiesuseitasawaytochoosestudents.Inmiddleschools,examsareaboutansweringquestionsonpaper.However,studentsindifferentcountriestakedifferentexams.IntheUS,manyschoolchildrendoabookreportorsciencereportaspartoftheirexams.InAustralia,middleschoolstudentsneedtousewhattheylearnatclasstomakepresentations(展示)orspeeches.Sometimes,teamworkispartofanexam.So,examsareyourlifetime“friends”.Beniceandfriendlywiththem.Theywillhelpmakeyouabetterperson.36．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Exams. B．Food. C．Friends. D．Schoollife.37．Howmanykindsofexamsarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“patients”meaninParagraph4?A．诗人 B．学者 C．病人 D．记者39．HowdothestudentsinAustraliatakeanexam?A．Onlywritepapers. B．DoabookreportC．Makepresentationsorspeeches. D．Workinthefactory.40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Examsarenotallthesame.B．DifferentcountriestakedifferentexamsC．Examswillhelpmakeyouabetterperson.D．ManyschoolchildrenjustdoabookreportaspartoftheirexamsinChina.四、补全对话从选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。A:Hello,Tony.LinglingandIwenttoLaoSheTeahouselastnight.B:41A:Itwasgreat!Youknow,Ialwayswantedtogothere.B:42A:Wedrankteaandwatchedanopera.B:43A:No,Ididn’t.Itwasdifficulttounderstandthewords.B:44A:Westayedforthreehours.B:Didyouenjoyit?A:Well,itwasinteresting.45A．Howwasit?B．Howmuchdoesitcost?C．Didyouunderstandtheopera?D．Ihopetoseemoreoperasnexttime.E．Whynotgoandseeitwithme?F．Howlongdidyoustaythere?G．WhatdidyoudoinLaoSheTeahouse?五、完成句子46．我终于看到熊猫了!Isawthepandas！47．爱丽丝正在思考如何能够从兔子洞里出来。Aliceishowtogetoutoftherabbithole.48．等一下，我要把这点也记下来。aminute!I’llwritethatdowntoo.49．贝蒂将给露西买一副国际象棋作为生日礼物。BettywillbuyaforLucyasabirthdaypresent.50．把他抬起来，让他坐在椅子上。himandsithimonachair.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Playsports?WatchTV?Howaboutreadingbooks?YoumustknowtheChinesesaying“Readthousandsofbooks,travelthousandsofmiles”.Booksareimportantinourlife.Readingbooksisgoodforus.Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.Itcanhelpusgetalotofknowledge.Itbringsusanewanddifferentworld.Almostallthegreatmenlikereading,likeChairmanMaoandMadameCurie.Inaword,booksaretreasures(财富)andwemustlovethem.Butbeforeyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.Askyourparentsorteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.Besureyouareinterestedinthem.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbooks.Ilikebiographies(传记)becauseIcanlearnsomethingfromthecharacters(人物).Whataboutyou,youngfriends?Pleaselovebooksandreadthem.Theyareveryhelpfultoyou.51．ThereisaChinesesaying“Readthousandsofbooks,travel”.52．Readingcanhelpustheworldbetter.53．Inaword,booksaretreasuresandwemust.54．Ifyouwanttochooseagoodbook,youcanaskaboutwhatbookstoread.55．Pleaselovebooksandreadthembecausetheyare.七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。OnThanksgivingDay,Lilywrotedownherthankstothepeoplearoundinherdiary.MumandDad,thankyouforlookinga56me,butnevercaringaboutyourselvestheseyears!Thankyoufors57metothebestschooltogetbesteducation!Iwillkeepstudyingh58.MrsSmith,myEnglishteacher,I’dliketoshowmyt59toyou.Youalwaysthinkofmeasyourownc60.WhenImetwithdifficulties,youalwaysgavemesomea61.Youweregladtoseemyimprovementandtoldmetogoon.AndKate,mybestfriend,thanksforbeingtherewithme.Wealwaystalkwitheachother.W62Iwasillinhospital,youhelpedmew63myhomework.Yourememberedmybirthdaysandpreparedaniceg64forme.Youforgave(原谅)ma