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专题07阅读理解之新闻报道

五年中考真题

(2023•山东聊城,统考中考真题)XieXiaohuaisaspecialeducationteacher.Shehaswontheheartsof

hundredsofchildrenandiscalledMumXiaohuabymanyofthem.

“Itismygreatesthappinesstocareforthem,,,said49-year-oldXie.ShehasbeenworkingatYiyuanCounty

SpecialEducationSchoolinZibo,ShandongProvincefor27years.

Xieknowsthedifferencebetweenspecialeducationandgeneraleducation.Shetakescareofeachstudent

accordingtotheirphysicalconditions.Andshealsohelpsthemwithlearningandtheirdailylife.Sheusedtohelp

carryastudenttorestrooms,thedininghall,classroomsandthedormitoryfornineyearsuntilthestudent

graduated(毕业)fromtheschool.

In2003,theschoolsetuparehabilitation(康复)centreandXieworkedharder.Tomakesureeverychild

receivedthebesttraining,shemadespecialplansforthem.Thenshebegantoteachthempatientlythebasicskills

oftakingcareofthemselves.Shealsospentlotsoftimetrainingthechildrenwithhearingandspeechproblems.

Thatoftenmadeherthroatache.

2015,theschoolstartedofferingdoor-to-dooreducationtostudentswithphysicalproblems.BesidesXie,

thereareover30teachersteachingandhelpingthosestudents.Theteachershavewalkedover60,000kilometres

overthepastsevenyearsbecausemanystudentsliveinmountainvillages.

uAlthoughwefeeltiredsometimes,wefeelourworkisvaluableafterseeingthestudents5progress,evenjust

alittleXiesaid.

1.XieXiaohuabegantoworkattheschoolattheageof.

A.22B.27C.29D.49

2.WhatdoesParagraph3(第3段)mainlytellus?

A.WhatXieknows.B.HowlongXiehelpedcarrythestudent.

C.HowXietakescareofthestudents.D.Whatthestudents9physicalconditionsare.

3.Xieprobablyfirsttohelpthemreceivethebesttraining.

A.madesomeplansforthechildren

B.taughtthechildrenthebasicskills

C.setuparehabilitationcentreforthechildren

D.trainedthechildrenwithhearingandspeechproblems

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Xiesaidtheteachersalwaysfelttired.

B.Xiethinkstheirworkisusefulandimportant.

C.Eachteacherhaswalkedover60,000kilometres.

D.Theschooloffereddoor-to-dooreducationtoallthestudents.

5.Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?

A.SpecialstudentsB.Afamousschool

C.MountainvillagesD.MumXiaohua

【答案】1.A2.C3.A4.B5.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了被称为“晓华妈妈”的特殊教育工作者谢晓华的事迹。

1.推理判断题。根据“'Itismygreatesthappinesstocareforthem/said49-year-oldXie.Shehasbeenworkingat

YiyuanCountySpecialEducationSchoolinZibo,ShandongProvincefor27years.“可知,谢49岁了,而她在山

东省淄博市沂源县特殊教育学校已经有27年了,说明她在22岁时开始在学校上班。故选A。

2.段落大意题。根据“Shetakescareofeachstudentaccordingtotheirphysicalconditions.Andshealsohelps

themwithlearningandtheirdailylife.Sheusedtohelpcarryastudenttorestrooms,thedininghall,classrooms

andthedormitoryfornineyearsuntilthestudentgraduated(毕业)fromtheschool.”可知第3段主要讲述了谢

如何照顾这些学生。故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据"Tomakesureeverychildreceivedthebesttraining,shemadespecialplansforthem.“可知,

为了确保每个孩子都能接受最好的训练,她为他们制定了特别的计划。故选A。

4.细节理解题。根据"'Althoughwefeeltiredsometimes,wefeelourworkisvaluableafterseeingthestudents5

progress,evenjustalittlebit:Xiesaid.”可知,谢说,虽然他们有时会感到疲惫,但看到学生们的进步后,他

们觉得自己的工作很有价值,哪怕只是一点点。由此可知,谢认为他们的工作是有用且重要的。故选B。

5.最佳标题题。I艮据"XieXiaohuaisaspecialeducationteacher.Shehaswontheheartsofhundredsofchildren

andiscalledMumXiaohuabymanyofthem.”可知,本文主要讲述了被称为"晓华妈妈”的特殊教育工作者谢

晓华的事迹。选项D“晓华妈妈”作为标题最为合适。故选D。

(2023•辽宁锦州•统考中考真题)

GiantpandaYaYacamebacktoChinaattheendofApril.ShewasbomatBeijingZooin2000.Shetraveled

toMemphisZooin2003aspartofagiantpandaprotectionandresearchprogrambetweenChinaandtheUS.Ya

Yaisnowold,butpandakeepersaretakinggoodcareofher.

Cheeredby10,000homefans,LiaoningteamwontheCBAchampionship(冠军)afterbeatingZhejiang

teamintheFinalsonMay15th,2023.Theclubhaswontheleaguetrophy(联赛奖杯)twiceinarow,andits

thirdintotal.TheheadcoachYangMingtookgreatprideandsaid,"It'sbeenaseasonfullofupsanddowns.Our

teamworkhelpsusgetthroughthechallengingseason.^^

Recently,Zibohasbecomesopopularnotonlyforitsdeliciousbarbecue(烧烤)butalsoforthe

warm-heartedpeoplethere.Whenthequarantine(隔离)wasover,thelocalgovernmentofferedmanystudents

whohadtostaythereagreatbarbecuedinner.Italsoinvitedthestudentstocomebackagainthenextspring.Ifsa

nicepromisebetweenthem.

AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationtotextbooksfrom

Grade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InWenzhou,thegovermentisplanningtobuild1,000Al

schoolsby2025.Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobsthatrequireAIknowledge.

6.YaYaisyearsoldthisyear.

A.23B.15C.20D.8

7.IfsthetimethatLiaoningteamhaswontheCBAchampionship.

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

8.Thethirdnewsismainlyabout.

A.whypeopleinZiboarewarm-heartedB.whyZibohasbecomepopular

C.whatthebarbecueislikeinZiboD.howZiboinvitedcollegestudents

9.Thefourthnewswantstotellthereaders.

A.AIeducationisaddedtoallthetextbooksinZhejiang

B.therehasalreadybeen1,000AIschoolsinWenzhou

C.youcan'tfindagoodjobwithoutAIknowledge

D.AIeducationwillbemoreandmoreimportantinthefuture

10.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Acomedybook.C.Aplay.D.Anewspaper.

【答案】6.A7.C8.B9.D10.D

【导语】本文介绍了几则新闻报道,分别是大熊猫丫丫回国、辽宁队CBA夺冠、淄博烧烤以及AI教育。

6.细节理解题。根据“ShewasbomatBeijingZooin2000.”可知,大熊猫丫丫2000年出生,今年23岁。故

选A。

7.细节理解题。^^utTheclubhaswontheleaguetrophy(联赛奖杯)twiceinarow,anditsthirdintotal7,

可知,这是辽宁队第三次CBA夺冠。故选C。

8.段落大意题。根据“Recently,Zibohasbecomesopopularnotonlyforitsdeliciousbarbecue(烧烤)butalso

forthewarm-heartedpeoplethere.”可知,第三段新闻介绍了淄博烧烤受欢迎、火出圈的原因。故选B。

9.细节理解题。根据“AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.”可知,人工智能教育在将来会越

来越重要。故选D。

10.推理判断题。本文介绍了几则新闻报道,分别是大熊猫丫丫回国、辽宁队CBA夺冠、淄博烧烤以及

AI教育,故文章来自于报纸。故选D。

(2023・辽宁抚顺•统考中考真题)Chinahasalonghistoryofover5,000years.Whatcanstandfor(代表)

Chinainforeignstudents9eyes?Thenewspaperreporterinterviewedsomeforeignstudents.

Tom,America

TheGreatWallisasymbol(象征)ofChinainmyeyes.Ifsoneoftheancientwallsintheworld.Iwentto

theGreatWallwithmyfamilylastyear.Ienjoyedthebeautifulscenery(风景)whenwegottothetop.

Jill,Canada

Chinaisthenameofacountry.Butthewordchinaalsomeansporcelain(瓷器).Ithinkporcelainisthe

symbolofChina.Chinesepeopleinventedit,soChinaiscalled“thenationofporcelain^^.Chineseporcelainis

soldathomeandabroad.Itissobeautifulthatallmyfamilylikeit.IevenhaveaChineseporcelainvase(花瓶)

inmybedroom.

Grace,France

Inmyeyes,chopstickscanstandforChina.Theyarequitedifferentfromourtableware(餐具)一forksand

knives.Itishardbutfunformetolearnhowtousechopsticks.IboughtsomebeautifulchopsticksasgiftswhenI

returnedtoFrance.

Joe,England

WhenIthinkofChina,dumplingscomeintomymind.FamiliesinChinaalwaysgettogetherandmake

dumplingsduringfestivals.WhenmyfamilyvisitedChina,IlearnedhowtomakedumplingsfrommyChinese

friends.Wetalkedandlaughed.Itwasawonderfulexperience.

11.InTom'seyes,canstandforChina.

A.theGreatWallB.porcelainC.chopsticksD.dumplings

12.Chinaiscalled“thenationofporcelain95becauseporcelainwasinChina.

A.paintedB.boughtC.inventedD.liked

13.ItisforGracetolearntousechopsticks.

A.relaxingB.interestingC.meaningfulD.impossible

14.ItwasawonderfulexperienceforJoeto.

A.returntoEnglandB.buyporcelain

C.makedumplingsD.usechopsticks

15.Thepassagemaycomefroma.

A.storybookB.textbookC.magazineD.newspaper

【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.C15.D

【导语】本文介绍在几个外国学生眼中,什么能代表中国。

11.细节理解题。根据“TheGreatWallisasymbol(象征)ofChinainmyeyes.”可知,长城在汤姆眼里是中国

的象征。故选A。

12.细节理解题。根据"IthinkporcelainisthesymbolofChina.Chinesepeopleinventedit,soChinaiscalled"the

nationofporcelain,可知,因为瓷器是中国人发明的,所以中国被称为"瓷器之国"。故选C。

13.细节理解题。根据“Itishardbutfunformetolearnhowtousechopsticks.”可知,学习如何使用筷子对格

蕾丝来说很难,但很有趣。故选B。

14.细节理解题。根据"WhenmyfamilyvisitedChina,IlearnedhowtomakedumplingsfrommyChinese

friends.Wetalkedandlaughed.Itwasawonderfulexperience.“可知,当乔的家人访问中国时,从中国朋友那

里学会了如何包饺子,大家有说有笑,那是一次美妙的经历。故选C。

15.推理判断题。根据"Thenewspaperreporterinterviewedsomeforeignstudents.”可知,报社记者采访了一

些外国学生。由此推知可能在报纸上看到这篇文章,故选D。

(2023•黑龙江大庆・统考中考真题)

Time:June30th.1948

Event:China'sfirstcolourfilmRemorseatDeathstartedfilming.

YanHemingstudiedabroadandbroughtthemostdevelopedcolourfilmmakingtechnologybacktoChina.He

invitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFeiMu,awell-knowndirectortodirectthe

film.ThefilmhadgreatimportanceinexploringtheroadtocolourfilmmakinginChina.

Time:June17th.1984

Event:Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames(残奥会)forthefirsttime.

24Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames.Withthegreateffortfromallofthem,theywon2golden

medals,12silvermedalsand8bronze(铜制的)medalsforChinaintotal.PingYaliwonthefirstgoldenmedalin

thelongjumpevent.

Time:June7th.2023

Event:Rocketcarried26satellites(卫星)intospace.

ChinahassentaZK1AcarrierrocketattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwesternChinatocarryatotal

of26satellitesintospace,settinganewrecordfbrthemostsatellitessentbyoneChineserocket.

16.WhowasinvitedinRemorseatDeathasdirect?

A.PingYali.B.FeiMu.C.MeiLanfang.D.YanHeming.

17.HowmanymedalsdidChineseathleteswininthe7thParalympicGames?

A.12B.14C.22D.10

18.Whatdothethreeeventshaveincommon?

A.Theyallsetworldrecords.B.TheyallhappenedinJune.

C.TheyalltookplaceinJiuquan.D.Theyareallabouttechnology.

【答案】16.B17.C18.B

【导语】本文分享了三个大事件。中国首部彩色电影《RemorseatDeath》开拍;中国运动员首次参加了第

七届残奥会;火箭将26颗卫星送入太空。

16.细节理解题。根据"HeinvitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFeiMu,a

well-knowndirectortodirectthefilm”可知,费穆执导这部电影,故选B。

17.细节理解题。根据"Withthegreateffortfromallofthem,theywon2goldenmedals,12silvermedalsand8

bronze(铜制的)medalsforChinaintotal”可知,赢得了2枚金牌,12枚银牌,8枚铜牌,一共22枚,故选

Co

18.细节理解题。根据时间显示可知,都是发生在6月份,故选B。

(2023•四川内江,统考中考真题)TheSpringFestivalholidayrunsfromJan.21to27thisyear.Influenced

bythe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,ice-and-snowtoursfloweramongChinesepeopleduringtheseven-day

holiday.

HeRuispentthefirstdayoftheSpringFestivalholidayathome.Hewenttotheskiresort(滑雪胜地)inhis

cityearlyontheseconddayandwasreadytostarttheYearoftheRabbitonhissnowboard.

Sincehestartedskiingtwoyearsago,the11-year-oldhasgottenusedtogettingupearlyandpracticing

skiing.

“PeopleusedtostayathomeduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.Butasoursocietypaysmoreattentionto

healthylifestyle,morepeoplewanttospendtheirholidayskiing,“saidChangYulin,directorofaskiresort.6tWe

holdcolorfulactivitiesheresothatvisitorscanbothenjoyskiingandhaveaspecialSpringFestivalholiday,said

RenXiaoqiang,manageroftheresort.

ForQiaoJian,askiloverfromShanxi,skiinghasbecomehisnewhabittocelebratetheSpringFestival.He

hasflowntoHeilongjiangProvince(省)andHebeiProvince,becausethere5smoreiceandsnow.

“Besidestakingpartinwintersports,wecanvisitnearbyplacestoexperiencemorelocalculture,"Qiaosaid.

ThenumberofsnowandicetravelersinChinaisexpectedtoreachmorethan300millioninwinter.The

numberisexpectedtoreach520millioninthreeyears.Andthemoneyfromice-and-snowtourswillprobably

reach¥720billion.

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flower“inthefirstparagraphmean?

A.Becomepopular.B.Growslowly.C.Costmuchmoney.D.Developdifficultly.

20.WhendidHeRuigototheskiresort?

A.OnJanuary21.B.OnJanuary22.C.OnJanuary27.D.OnJanuary28.

21.Whohasbeentootherprovincestoenjoyskiing?

A.HeRui.B・QiaoJian.C.ChangYulin.D.RenXiaoqiang.

22.Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?

A.Atourguide-book.B.Aninvitationletter.C.Ashortstory.D.Anewsreport.

【答案】19.A20.B21.B22.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了受2022年北京冬奥会的影响,春节假期期间冰雪之旅受到了中国人的欢迎。

19.词义猜测题。根据“Influencedbythe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,ice-and-snowtoursfloweramong

Chinesepeopleduringtheseven-dayholiday.”可知,受2022年北京冬奥会的影响,春节假期期间冰雪之旅受

到了中国人的欢迎,flower意为“变得受欢迎”。故选A。

20.细节理解题。根据"HewenttotheskiresortinhiscityearlyontheseconddayandwasreadytostarttheYear

oftheRabbitonhissnowboard.”可知,何瑞第二天去了滑雪胜地,结合“TheSpringFestivalholidayrunsfrom

Jan.21to27thisyear.“可知,第二天是1月22日。故选B。

21.细节理解题。根据“ForQiaoJian,aski-loverfromShanxi,skiinghasbecomehisnewhabittocelebratethe

SpringFestival.HehasflowntoHeilongjiangProvinceandHebeiProvince,becausethere'smoreiceandsnow.”

可知,乔建去其他省份享受滑雪了。故选B。

22.推理判断题。本文主要讲述了受2022年北京冬奥会的影响,春节假期期间冰雪之旅受到了中国人的

欢迎。结合文章内容可知这是一则新闻报道。故选D。

(2022-广东深圳•统考中考真题)At9o9clockonDecember1Oth,2021,withthesoundofa

whistle(口肖),trainG2197slowlyranoutofGanzhouWestStationandheadedsouthtoShenzhenNorthStation.

ThismarkedtheopeningoftheGanzhou-Shenzhenhigh-speedrailway,whichincludes14stations,withatotal

lengthof436kilometers.Thetotaltraveltimebetweenthetwocitieshasbeencutfrom6hoursto2hours.

ThebuildingoftheGanshenhigh-speedrailwaywasfilledwithchallenges.Astherailwaytravelsthrough

themountainousareasofsouthernJiangxiandnorthernGuangdong,workershadtobecarefulwithmanycultural

landscapes(风景)andprotectionareas.Whenitwascompleted,323bridgesand157tunnels(隧道)werebuilt,

takingup90%ofthetotallength.

Bytakingthenewroute,itisconvenientforpassengerstovisitthebeautifulplacesalongtheline.For

example,youcanwalkintotheShenzhenMuseumtoreviewthecity'sdevelopment,gotoHeyuantoexperience

theamazingWanlvLake,orexploretheancientTongtianRockCavesinGanzhou.

Ganzhouisknownasthe^OrangeCapitaloftheWorld^^.Withthehigh-speedrailway'soperation,more

travellersfromGuangdonghavearrivedandGanzhouorangesaregettingmorepopular.

“ItusedtotakemesixhourstodrivehomeonFridays,butnowIcangethomeintimetopickupmychild

fromschool.Whafsmore,IcanevendrophimoffatschoolonMondaymorningsbeforeIgotowork,“saidChen

Yu,aGanzhoulocalwhoworksinShenzhen.

Chen'slifeisatypicalonethathaschangedwiththerailway.Moreandmorewonderfulchangesalongthe

high-speedrailwayaretakingplace.

23.HowmanyhourscanwesavefromGanzhoutoShenzhenbyG2197?

A.2.B.4.C.6.D.8.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?

A.Thetunnelscover90%oftherailway.B.Itwasverydifficulttobuildtherailway.

C.157bridgeswerebuiltalongtherailway.D.TherailwaypassesthroughnorthernJiangxi.

25.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph3?

A.Tointroduceplacesofinterest.B.Tosharetravellingexperiences.

C.ToreviewthehistoryofGanzhou.D.TocelebratethesuccessofShenzhen.

26.WhatdoweknowaboutChenYu?

A.Heisanorangefarmer.B.HeisalocalinShenzhen.

C.HischildlivesinGanzhou.D.Hisworkingplacehaschanged.

27.Whatkindoftextisthis?

A.Ashortstory.B.Atraveldiary.C.Atraintimetable.D.Anewsreport.

【答案】23.B24.B25.A26.C27.D

【导语】主要介绍了赣深高速铁路的建成以及带来的好处。

23.细节理解题。根据"Thetotaltraveltimebetweenthetwocitieshasbeencutfrom6hoursto2hours.”可知,

两个城市之间的总旅行时间已经从6小时缩短到2小时。故选Bo

24.细节理解题。根据"ThebuildingoftheGanshenhigh-speedrailwaywasfilledwithchallenges.“可知,高铁

的建设充满了挑战,因此建设高铁是不容易的,故选B。

25.推理判断题。根据“Bytakingthenewroute,itisconvenientforpassengerstovisitthebeautifulplacesalong

theline.”可知,介绍了沿途的美景,故选A。

26.细节理解题。根据“ItusedtotakemesixhourstodrivehomeonFridays,butnowIcangethomeintimeto

pickupmychildfromschool."和"aGanzhoulocalwhoworksinShenzhen”可知,他的孩子生活在赣州,故选

Co

27.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了赣深高速铁路的建成以及带来的好处,因此是一篇

新闻报道,故选D。

(2022•山东烟台,统考中考真题)ThemusicbandColdplayistakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment.

Thisincludesusingtheirfans9energytohelpprovideelectricityfortheirperformances.Inthisway,theyuse

electricitywithoutaddingcarbongases(碳气体)totheair.ThebandhopestocuttheamountofCO2givenoutby

itsbusinessactivitiesby50percent.

TheColdplaystarshaveaddedspecialdancefloorsandenergy-storingbicyclestotheirlatestworldtour

performance.Thepurposeistogetfanstohelpproduceelectricitybydancingandriding.Eachdancefloorcan

supportmanypeople.Itcreateselectricitywhenpeoplemoveonit.Eachofthebikescancreateanaverageof200

watts(瓦特)ofelectricity.Inordertoencouragefanstodanceorridemoreduringtheperformance,theyeven

havecompetitionstofindoutwhichgroupoffanscancreatethemostelectricity.

“Beinggreenisagoodbusinessmodel.That'swhatwe'dliketoshow,“saidColdplayleadsingerChris

Martin."Thechangeswillbringasenseofbelongingtothefans.Everythinginourshowisplannedtobring

everyoneintothesamegroup,singingtogether.Itmakesusfeelpartofacommunity.^^

Coldplayhastakenotherstepstoprotecttheenvironment.Oneofitstourstages(舞台)usesrecycledsteel.

Thebandalsohopestosetuptheworld'sfirsttourbattery(电池)system,madefrom40recycledelectriccar

batteries.Thehopeistopowerthewholeshowwithbatteries.

“It'sveryexpensivetotrythesethingsforthefirsttime,“saidMartin,4abutweareveryhappythatweare

changing.9,

Coldplayisjustonemusicgroupworkingtohelptheenvironment.Someotherfamousbandsarealsotaking

suchsteps.

28.WhatdoesColdplayusetheirfans9energytodo?

A.Tocreate200wattsofelectricity.B.Toprovidepowerfortheirshows.

C.Tocuttheirbusinessactivitiesby50%.D.Tomaketheirperformanceswonderful.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inthesecondparagraphreferto(指代)?

A.Thefloor.B.Theband.C.Thestage.D.Thebicycle.

30.HowdoesColdplayencouragefanstodanceandridemore?

A.Byhelpingthemtobuybicycles.B.Bylivinginthesamecommunity.

C.Bytravelingaroundtheworldwiththem.D.Byhavingelectricity-creatingcompetitions.

31.Whichwaysareintroducedtoprotecttheenvironmentinthepassage?

©Ridingenergy-storingbicycles.©Drivingortakingelectriccars.

©Recyclingelectriccarbatteries.©Buildingstageswithrecycledsteel.

A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④

【答案】28.B29.A30.D31.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了酷玩乐队采用了哪些措施来保护环境的。

28.细节理解题。根据“ThemusicbandColdplayistakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment.Thisincludesusing

theirfans5energytohelpprovideelectricityfortheirperfbrmances."可知,利用粉丝的能量为他们的表演提供电

力。故选B。

29.词句猜测题。根据“Eachdancefloorcansupportmanypeople.Itcreateselectricitywhenpeoplemoveonit.”

可知,每个舞池可以容纳很多人。当人们在上面移动时,它就会发电,所以划线单词it指代的是“Eachdance

floor9,o故选A。

30.2田节理解题。根据“Inordertoencouragefanstodanceorridemoreduringtheperformance,theyevenhave

competitionstofindoutwhichgroupoffanscancreatethemostelectricity.“可知,为了鼓励粉丝们在表演期间

多跳舞或骑自行车,他们甚至举行比赛,看哪一组粉丝能产生最大的电力。故选D。

31.细节理解题。根据文中“TheColdplaystarshaveaddedspecialdancefloorsandenergy-storingbicycles

to....Oneofitstourstages(舞台)usesrecycledsteel....Thebandalsohopestosetuptheworld'sfirsttourbattery

(电池)system,madefrom40recycledelectriccarbatteries.”可知,文中提到了骑储能自行车,回收电动汽车

电池和用再生钢材建造舞台。故选C。

(2021•河北,统考中考真题)10-year-oldMikeisbeinginterviewedonTVabouthisowncooking.

Mike,whendidyoustartcooking?

WhenIwasfour,Ibecameinterestedincooking.IstartedhelpingmymuminthekitchenwhenIwasfive.

Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.

Whafsthebestwaytogetgoodatcooking?

Idon'tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooksaboutcoking

actually.Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.Ifitisnogood,rildoit

differentlynexttime.

Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?

They'regladthattheydon'thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyenjoymycooking-usually!But,you

can'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.

Finally,whafsitlikebeingonTV?

Ifsinteresting.Infact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.They9rewatchedbymillions,butIstillfindit

strangewhenpeopleIdon'tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.

32.WhencouldMikemakeafruitpieallbyhimself?

A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageoffive.C.Attheageofsix.D.Attheageofseven.

33.WhatdoesMikethinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking?

A.Tolearnbypracticing.B.Toreadbooksaboutcooking.

C.Togotocookingclasses.D.Towatchvideosonthephone.

34.WhydoesMikesay“youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”?

A.Hisparentsdon^likehimtomakeshows.B.Hisparentsdon'talwayslikehiscooking.

C.Hisparentsmakehimcookmealsfbreveryone.D.Hisparentsfinditstrangethathe'sinterviewed.

【答案】32.D33.A34.B

【分析】本文是10岁的迈克正在接受电视采访,谈论他自己的烹饪。

32.细节理解题。根据"Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieall

bymyself.”可知,七岁时,迈克能独自做一个水果派。故选D。

33.细节理解题。根据"Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain."可知,迈克认

为改进厨艺的最好方法就是一次又一次地尝试。故选A。

34.推理判断题。根据"Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?...But,youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthe

time.”可知,迈克说“youcan,tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”是因为他的父母并不总是喜欢他做的菜。故

选B。

(2020-内蒙古•统考中考真题)Lastweek,someGermanparentswhotooktheirkidsoutofschoolearly

werestoppedbythepoliceattheairport.Thepoliceweremakingreportsonstudentswhodidn'thavepermission

(许可)tomissschool.

Likemanyplaces,itisagainstthelawtoskip(不参力口)schoolinGermany.Childrenovertheageof9cant

missclasseswithoutpermissionfromtheschool.Butduringbusytraveltime,someparentstaketheirchildrenout

ofschoolearlytosavemoneyonvacations.Peoplecanoftensavealotofmoneyonflightsandhotelsbygoingat

adifferenttimethanothers.

LastweekendwasthebeginningofanimportantholidayperiodinGermany.Peopleinchargeoftheschools

askedthepolicetocheckandmakesurethatstudentsweren*tleavingfbrvacationsbeforetheywereallowedto.

PoliceofficersatthreeGermanairportslookedfbrfamilieswithschool-agedchildren.Whentheyfound

them,thepolicepulledthefamiliesoutoflinestotalkwiththem.Theywantedtofindoutiftheparentshad

permissionforthechildrentobeoutofschool.Ifthechildrendidnothavepermission,thepolicereportedthe

familiestotheirschoolsandtothegovernment.Inall,thepolicereportedabout20families.

Thesefamilieswillhavetwoweekstoshowthatitwasokayfbrtheirchildrentomissschool.Iftheycan't,

theymayhavetopayasmuchas$1,200asafine(罚款),orreceivesomeotherpunishment.

Germanyisnottheonlyplacewhereparentshavetopayfinesiftheirchildrenmissschool.Manyother

countriesandmanyofthestatesintheU.S.havesimilarlaws.

Thegoodnewsisthatthefamilieswereallowedtogoonvacationaftertheytalkedtothepolice.Butthey

mighthaveabigbillwaitingfbrthemwhentheygetback.

35.WhydosomeGermanparentstaketheirchildrenoutofschoolearlyduringbusytraveltimes?

A.Theycanspendmoretimewiththeirchildren.

B.Theirchildrenwillstudybythemselves.

C.Theywanttosavemoney.

D.

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