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专题07阅读理解之新闻报道
五年中考真题
(2023•山东聊城,统考中考真题)XieXiaohuaisaspecialeducationteacher.Shehaswontheheartsof
hundredsofchildrenandiscalledMumXiaohuabymanyofthem.
“Itismygreatesthappinesstocareforthem,,,said49-year-oldXie.ShehasbeenworkingatYiyuanCounty
SpecialEducationSchoolinZibo,ShandongProvincefor27years.
Xieknowsthedifferencebetweenspecialeducationandgeneraleducation.Shetakescareofeachstudent
accordingtotheirphysicalconditions.Andshealsohelpsthemwithlearningandtheirdailylife.Sheusedtohelp
carryastudenttorestrooms,thedininghall,classroomsandthedormitoryfornineyearsuntilthestudent
graduated(毕业)fromtheschool.
In2003,theschoolsetuparehabilitation(康复)centreandXieworkedharder.Tomakesureeverychild
receivedthebesttraining,shemadespecialplansforthem.Thenshebegantoteachthempatientlythebasicskills
oftakingcareofthemselves.Shealsospentlotsoftimetrainingthechildrenwithhearingandspeechproblems.
Thatoftenmadeherthroatache.
2015,theschoolstartedofferingdoor-to-dooreducationtostudentswithphysicalproblems.BesidesXie,
thereareover30teachersteachingandhelpingthosestudents.Theteachershavewalkedover60,000kilometres
overthepastsevenyearsbecausemanystudentsliveinmountainvillages.
uAlthoughwefeeltiredsometimes,wefeelourworkisvaluableafterseeingthestudents5progress,evenjust
alittleXiesaid.
1.XieXiaohuabegantoworkattheschoolattheageof.
A.22B.27C.29D.49
2.WhatdoesParagraph3(第3段)mainlytellus?
A.WhatXieknows.B.HowlongXiehelpedcarrythestudent.
C.HowXietakescareofthestudents.D.Whatthestudents9physicalconditionsare.
3.Xieprobablyfirsttohelpthemreceivethebesttraining.
A.madesomeplansforthechildren
B.taughtthechildrenthebasicskills
C.setuparehabilitationcentreforthechildren
D.trainedthechildrenwithhearingandspeechproblems
4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Xiesaidtheteachersalwaysfelttired.
B.Xiethinkstheirworkisusefulandimportant.
C.Eachteacherhaswalkedover60,000kilometres.
D.Theschooloffereddoor-to-dooreducationtoallthestudents.
5.Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?
A.SpecialstudentsB.Afamousschool
C.MountainvillagesD.MumXiaohua
【答案】1.A2.C3.A4.B5.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了被称为“晓华妈妈”的特殊教育工作者谢晓华的事迹。
1.推理判断题。根据“'Itismygreatesthappinesstocareforthem/said49-year-oldXie.Shehasbeenworkingat
YiyuanCountySpecialEducationSchoolinZibo,ShandongProvincefor27years.“可知,谢49岁了,而她在山
东省淄博市沂源县特殊教育学校已经有27年了,说明她在22岁时开始在学校上班。故选A。
2.段落大意题。根据“Shetakescareofeachstudentaccordingtotheirphysicalconditions.Andshealsohelps
themwithlearningandtheirdailylife.Sheusedtohelpcarryastudenttorestrooms,thedininghall,classrooms
andthedormitoryfornineyearsuntilthestudentgraduated(毕业)fromtheschool.”可知第3段主要讲述了谢
如何照顾这些学生。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据"Tomakesureeverychildreceivedthebesttraining,shemadespecialplansforthem.“可知,
为了确保每个孩子都能接受最好的训练,她为他们制定了特别的计划。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据"'Althoughwefeeltiredsometimes,wefeelourworkisvaluableafterseeingthestudents5
progress,evenjustalittlebit:Xiesaid.”可知,谢说,虽然他们有时会感到疲惫,但看到学生们的进步后,他
们觉得自己的工作很有价值,哪怕只是一点点。由此可知,谢认为他们的工作是有用且重要的。故选B。
5.最佳标题题。I艮据"XieXiaohuaisaspecialeducationteacher.Shehaswontheheartsofhundredsofchildren
andiscalledMumXiaohuabymanyofthem.”可知,本文主要讲述了被称为"晓华妈妈”的特殊教育工作者谢
晓华的事迹。选项D“晓华妈妈”作为标题最为合适。故选D。
(2023•辽宁锦州•统考中考真题)
GiantpandaYaYacamebacktoChinaattheendofApril.ShewasbomatBeijingZooin2000.Shetraveled
toMemphisZooin2003aspartofagiantpandaprotectionandresearchprogrambetweenChinaandtheUS.Ya
Yaisnowold,butpandakeepersaretakinggoodcareofher.
Cheeredby10,000homefans,LiaoningteamwontheCBAchampionship(冠军)afterbeatingZhejiang
teamintheFinalsonMay15th,2023.Theclubhaswontheleaguetrophy(联赛奖杯)twiceinarow,andits
thirdintotal.TheheadcoachYangMingtookgreatprideandsaid,"It'sbeenaseasonfullofupsanddowns.Our
teamworkhelpsusgetthroughthechallengingseason.^^
Recently,Zibohasbecomesopopularnotonlyforitsdeliciousbarbecue(烧烤)butalsoforthe
warm-heartedpeoplethere.Whenthequarantine(隔离)wasover,thelocalgovernmentofferedmanystudents
whohadtostaythereagreatbarbecuedinner.Italsoinvitedthestudentstocomebackagainthenextspring.Ifsa
nicepromisebetweenthem.
AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationtotextbooksfrom
Grade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InWenzhou,thegovermentisplanningtobuild1,000Al
schoolsby2025.Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobsthatrequireAIknowledge.
6.YaYaisyearsoldthisyear.
A.23B.15C.20D.8
7.IfsthetimethatLiaoningteamhaswontheCBAchampionship.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
8.Thethirdnewsismainlyabout.
A.whypeopleinZiboarewarm-heartedB.whyZibohasbecomepopular
C.whatthebarbecueislikeinZiboD.howZiboinvitedcollegestudents
9.Thefourthnewswantstotellthereaders.
A.AIeducationisaddedtoallthetextbooksinZhejiang
B.therehasalreadybeen1,000AIschoolsinWenzhou
C.youcan'tfindagoodjobwithoutAIknowledge
D.AIeducationwillbemoreandmoreimportantinthefuture
10.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Acomedybook.C.Aplay.D.Anewspaper.
【答案】6.A7.C8.B9.D10.D
【导语】本文介绍了几则新闻报道,分别是大熊猫丫丫回国、辽宁队CBA夺冠、淄博烧烤以及AI教育。
6.细节理解题。根据“ShewasbomatBeijingZooin2000.”可知,大熊猫丫丫2000年出生,今年23岁。故
选A。
7.细节理解题。^^utTheclubhaswontheleaguetrophy(联赛奖杯)twiceinarow,anditsthirdintotal7,
可知,这是辽宁队第三次CBA夺冠。故选C。
8.段落大意题。根据“Recently,Zibohasbecomesopopularnotonlyforitsdeliciousbarbecue(烧烤)butalso
forthewarm-heartedpeoplethere.”可知,第三段新闻介绍了淄博烧烤受欢迎、火出圈的原因。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据“AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.”可知,人工智能教育在将来会越
来越重要。故选D。
10.推理判断题。本文介绍了几则新闻报道,分别是大熊猫丫丫回国、辽宁队CBA夺冠、淄博烧烤以及
AI教育,故文章来自于报纸。故选D。
(2023・辽宁抚顺•统考中考真题)Chinahasalonghistoryofover5,000years.Whatcanstandfor(代表)
Chinainforeignstudents9eyes?Thenewspaperreporterinterviewedsomeforeignstudents.
Tom,America
TheGreatWallisasymbol(象征)ofChinainmyeyes.Ifsoneoftheancientwallsintheworld.Iwentto
theGreatWallwithmyfamilylastyear.Ienjoyedthebeautifulscenery(风景)whenwegottothetop.
Jill,Canada
Chinaisthenameofacountry.Butthewordchinaalsomeansporcelain(瓷器).Ithinkporcelainisthe
symbolofChina.Chinesepeopleinventedit,soChinaiscalled“thenationofporcelain^^.Chineseporcelainis
soldathomeandabroad.Itissobeautifulthatallmyfamilylikeit.IevenhaveaChineseporcelainvase(花瓶)
inmybedroom.
Grace,France
Inmyeyes,chopstickscanstandforChina.Theyarequitedifferentfromourtableware(餐具)一forksand
knives.Itishardbutfunformetolearnhowtousechopsticks.IboughtsomebeautifulchopsticksasgiftswhenI
returnedtoFrance.
Joe,England
WhenIthinkofChina,dumplingscomeintomymind.FamiliesinChinaalwaysgettogetherandmake
dumplingsduringfestivals.WhenmyfamilyvisitedChina,IlearnedhowtomakedumplingsfrommyChinese
friends.Wetalkedandlaughed.Itwasawonderfulexperience.
11.InTom'seyes,canstandforChina.
A.theGreatWallB.porcelainC.chopsticksD.dumplings
12.Chinaiscalled“thenationofporcelain95becauseporcelainwasinChina.
A.paintedB.boughtC.inventedD.liked
13.ItisforGracetolearntousechopsticks.
A.relaxingB.interestingC.meaningfulD.impossible
14.ItwasawonderfulexperienceforJoeto.
A.returntoEnglandB.buyporcelain
C.makedumplingsD.usechopsticks
15.Thepassagemaycomefroma.
A.storybookB.textbookC.magazineD.newspaper
【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.C15.D
【导语】本文介绍在几个外国学生眼中,什么能代表中国。
11.细节理解题。根据“TheGreatWallisasymbol(象征)ofChinainmyeyes.”可知,长城在汤姆眼里是中国
的象征。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据"IthinkporcelainisthesymbolofChina.Chinesepeopleinventedit,soChinaiscalled"the
nationofporcelain,可知,因为瓷器是中国人发明的,所以中国被称为"瓷器之国"。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据“Itishardbutfunformetolearnhowtousechopsticks.”可知,学习如何使用筷子对格
蕾丝来说很难,但很有趣。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据"WhenmyfamilyvisitedChina,IlearnedhowtomakedumplingsfrommyChinese
friends.Wetalkedandlaughed.Itwasawonderfulexperience.“可知,当乔的家人访问中国时,从中国朋友那
里学会了如何包饺子,大家有说有笑,那是一次美妙的经历。故选C。
15.推理判断题。根据"Thenewspaperreporterinterviewedsomeforeignstudents.”可知,报社记者采访了一
些外国学生。由此推知可能在报纸上看到这篇文章,故选D。
(2023•黑龙江大庆・统考中考真题)
Time:June30th.1948
Event:China'sfirstcolourfilmRemorseatDeathstartedfilming.
YanHemingstudiedabroadandbroughtthemostdevelopedcolourfilmmakingtechnologybacktoChina.He
invitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFeiMu,awell-knowndirectortodirectthe
film.ThefilmhadgreatimportanceinexploringtheroadtocolourfilmmakinginChina.
Time:June17th.1984
Event:Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames(残奥会)forthefirsttime.
24Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames.Withthegreateffortfromallofthem,theywon2golden
medals,12silvermedalsand8bronze(铜制的)medalsforChinaintotal.PingYaliwonthefirstgoldenmedalin
thelongjumpevent.
Time:June7th.2023
Event:Rocketcarried26satellites(卫星)intospace.
ChinahassentaZK1AcarrierrocketattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwesternChinatocarryatotal
of26satellitesintospace,settinganewrecordfbrthemostsatellitessentbyoneChineserocket.
16.WhowasinvitedinRemorseatDeathasdirect?
A.PingYali.B.FeiMu.C.MeiLanfang.D.YanHeming.
17.HowmanymedalsdidChineseathleteswininthe7thParalympicGames?
A.12B.14C.22D.10
18.Whatdothethreeeventshaveincommon?
A.Theyallsetworldrecords.B.TheyallhappenedinJune.
C.TheyalltookplaceinJiuquan.D.Theyareallabouttechnology.
【答案】16.B17.C18.B
【导语】本文分享了三个大事件。中国首部彩色电影《RemorseatDeath》开拍;中国运动员首次参加了第
七届残奥会;火箭将26颗卫星送入太空。
16.细节理解题。根据"HeinvitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFeiMu,a
well-knowndirectortodirectthefilm”可知,费穆执导这部电影,故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据"Withthegreateffortfromallofthem,theywon2goldenmedals,12silvermedalsand8
bronze(铜制的)medalsforChinaintotal”可知,赢得了2枚金牌,12枚银牌,8枚铜牌,一共22枚,故选
Co
18.细节理解题。根据时间显示可知,都是发生在6月份,故选B。
(2023•四川内江,统考中考真题)TheSpringFestivalholidayrunsfromJan.21to27thisyear.Influenced
bythe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,ice-and-snowtoursfloweramongChinesepeopleduringtheseven-day
holiday.
HeRuispentthefirstdayoftheSpringFestivalholidayathome.Hewenttotheskiresort(滑雪胜地)inhis
cityearlyontheseconddayandwasreadytostarttheYearoftheRabbitonhissnowboard.
Sincehestartedskiingtwoyearsago,the11-year-oldhasgottenusedtogettingupearlyandpracticing
skiing.
“PeopleusedtostayathomeduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.Butasoursocietypaysmoreattentionto
healthylifestyle,morepeoplewanttospendtheirholidayskiing,“saidChangYulin,directorofaskiresort.6tWe
holdcolorfulactivitiesheresothatvisitorscanbothenjoyskiingandhaveaspecialSpringFestivalholiday,said
RenXiaoqiang,manageroftheresort.
ForQiaoJian,askiloverfromShanxi,skiinghasbecomehisnewhabittocelebratetheSpringFestival.He
hasflowntoHeilongjiangProvince(省)andHebeiProvince,becausethere5smoreiceandsnow.
“Besidestakingpartinwintersports,wecanvisitnearbyplacestoexperiencemorelocalculture,"Qiaosaid.
ThenumberofsnowandicetravelersinChinaisexpectedtoreachmorethan300millioninwinter.The
numberisexpectedtoreach520millioninthreeyears.Andthemoneyfromice-and-snowtourswillprobably
reach¥720billion.
19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flower“inthefirstparagraphmean?
A.Becomepopular.B.Growslowly.C.Costmuchmoney.D.Developdifficultly.
20.WhendidHeRuigototheskiresort?
A.OnJanuary21.B.OnJanuary22.C.OnJanuary27.D.OnJanuary28.
21.Whohasbeentootherprovincestoenjoyskiing?
A.HeRui.B・QiaoJian.C.ChangYulin.D.RenXiaoqiang.
22.Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?
A.Atourguide-book.B.Aninvitationletter.C.Ashortstory.D.Anewsreport.
【答案】19.A20.B21.B22.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了受2022年北京冬奥会的影响,春节假期期间冰雪之旅受到了中国人的欢迎。
19.词义猜测题。根据“Influencedbythe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,ice-and-snowtoursfloweramong
Chinesepeopleduringtheseven-dayholiday.”可知,受2022年北京冬奥会的影响,春节假期期间冰雪之旅受
到了中国人的欢迎,flower意为“变得受欢迎”。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据"HewenttotheskiresortinhiscityearlyontheseconddayandwasreadytostarttheYear
oftheRabbitonhissnowboard.”可知,何瑞第二天去了滑雪胜地,结合“TheSpringFestivalholidayrunsfrom
Jan.21to27thisyear.“可知,第二天是1月22日。故选B。
21.细节理解题。根据“ForQiaoJian,aski-loverfromShanxi,skiinghasbecomehisnewhabittocelebratethe
SpringFestival.HehasflowntoHeilongjiangProvinceandHebeiProvince,becausethere'smoreiceandsnow.”
可知,乔建去其他省份享受滑雪了。故选B。
22.推理判断题。本文主要讲述了受2022年北京冬奥会的影响,春节假期期间冰雪之旅受到了中国人的
欢迎。结合文章内容可知这是一则新闻报道。故选D。
(2022-广东深圳•统考中考真题)At9o9clockonDecember1Oth,2021,withthesoundofa
whistle(口肖),trainG2197slowlyranoutofGanzhouWestStationandheadedsouthtoShenzhenNorthStation.
ThismarkedtheopeningoftheGanzhou-Shenzhenhigh-speedrailway,whichincludes14stations,withatotal
lengthof436kilometers.Thetotaltraveltimebetweenthetwocitieshasbeencutfrom6hoursto2hours.
ThebuildingoftheGanshenhigh-speedrailwaywasfilledwithchallenges.Astherailwaytravelsthrough
themountainousareasofsouthernJiangxiandnorthernGuangdong,workershadtobecarefulwithmanycultural
landscapes(风景)andprotectionareas.Whenitwascompleted,323bridgesand157tunnels(隧道)werebuilt,
takingup90%ofthetotallength.
Bytakingthenewroute,itisconvenientforpassengerstovisitthebeautifulplacesalongtheline.For
example,youcanwalkintotheShenzhenMuseumtoreviewthecity'sdevelopment,gotoHeyuantoexperience
theamazingWanlvLake,orexploretheancientTongtianRockCavesinGanzhou.
Ganzhouisknownasthe^OrangeCapitaloftheWorld^^.Withthehigh-speedrailway'soperation,more
travellersfromGuangdonghavearrivedandGanzhouorangesaregettingmorepopular.
“ItusedtotakemesixhourstodrivehomeonFridays,butnowIcangethomeintimetopickupmychild
fromschool.Whafsmore,IcanevendrophimoffatschoolonMondaymorningsbeforeIgotowork,“saidChen
Yu,aGanzhoulocalwhoworksinShenzhen.
Chen'slifeisatypicalonethathaschangedwiththerailway.Moreandmorewonderfulchangesalongthe
high-speedrailwayaretakingplace.
23.HowmanyhourscanwesavefromGanzhoutoShenzhenbyG2197?
A.2.B.4.C.6.D.8.
24.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?
A.Thetunnelscover90%oftherailway.B.Itwasverydifficulttobuildtherailway.
C.157bridgeswerebuiltalongtherailway.D.TherailwaypassesthroughnorthernJiangxi.
25.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph3?
A.Tointroduceplacesofinterest.B.Tosharetravellingexperiences.
C.ToreviewthehistoryofGanzhou.D.TocelebratethesuccessofShenzhen.
26.WhatdoweknowaboutChenYu?
A.Heisanorangefarmer.B.HeisalocalinShenzhen.
C.HischildlivesinGanzhou.D.Hisworkingplacehaschanged.
27.Whatkindoftextisthis?
A.Ashortstory.B.Atraveldiary.C.Atraintimetable.D.Anewsreport.
【答案】23.B24.B25.A26.C27.D
【导语】主要介绍了赣深高速铁路的建成以及带来的好处。
23.细节理解题。根据"Thetotaltraveltimebetweenthetwocitieshasbeencutfrom6hoursto2hours.”可知,
两个城市之间的总旅行时间已经从6小时缩短到2小时。故选Bo
24.细节理解题。根据"ThebuildingoftheGanshenhigh-speedrailwaywasfilledwithchallenges.“可知,高铁
的建设充满了挑战,因此建设高铁是不容易的,故选B。
25.推理判断题。根据“Bytakingthenewroute,itisconvenientforpassengerstovisitthebeautifulplacesalong
theline.”可知,介绍了沿途的美景,故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据“ItusedtotakemesixhourstodrivehomeonFridays,butnowIcangethomeintimeto
pickupmychildfromschool."和"aGanzhoulocalwhoworksinShenzhen”可知,他的孩子生活在赣州,故选
Co
27.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了赣深高速铁路的建成以及带来的好处,因此是一篇
新闻报道,故选D。
(2022•山东烟台,统考中考真题)ThemusicbandColdplayistakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment.
Thisincludesusingtheirfans9energytohelpprovideelectricityfortheirperformances.Inthisway,theyuse
electricitywithoutaddingcarbongases(碳气体)totheair.ThebandhopestocuttheamountofCO2givenoutby
itsbusinessactivitiesby50percent.
TheColdplaystarshaveaddedspecialdancefloorsandenergy-storingbicyclestotheirlatestworldtour
performance.Thepurposeistogetfanstohelpproduceelectricitybydancingandriding.Eachdancefloorcan
supportmanypeople.Itcreateselectricitywhenpeoplemoveonit.Eachofthebikescancreateanaverageof200
watts(瓦特)ofelectricity.Inordertoencouragefanstodanceorridemoreduringtheperformance,theyeven
havecompetitionstofindoutwhichgroupoffanscancreatethemostelectricity.
“Beinggreenisagoodbusinessmodel.That'swhatwe'dliketoshow,“saidColdplayleadsingerChris
Martin."Thechangeswillbringasenseofbelongingtothefans.Everythinginourshowisplannedtobring
everyoneintothesamegroup,singingtogether.Itmakesusfeelpartofacommunity.^^
Coldplayhastakenotherstepstoprotecttheenvironment.Oneofitstourstages(舞台)usesrecycledsteel.
Thebandalsohopestosetuptheworld'sfirsttourbattery(电池)system,madefrom40recycledelectriccar
batteries.Thehopeistopowerthewholeshowwithbatteries.
“It'sveryexpensivetotrythesethingsforthefirsttime,“saidMartin,4abutweareveryhappythatweare
changing.9,
Coldplayisjustonemusicgroupworkingtohelptheenvironment.Someotherfamousbandsarealsotaking
suchsteps.
28.WhatdoesColdplayusetheirfans9energytodo?
A.Tocreate200wattsofelectricity.B.Toprovidepowerfortheirshows.
C.Tocuttheirbusinessactivitiesby50%.D.Tomaketheirperformanceswonderful.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inthesecondparagraphreferto(指代)?
A.Thefloor.B.Theband.C.Thestage.D.Thebicycle.
30.HowdoesColdplayencouragefanstodanceandridemore?
A.Byhelpingthemtobuybicycles.B.Bylivinginthesamecommunity.
C.Bytravelingaroundtheworldwiththem.D.Byhavingelectricity-creatingcompetitions.
31.Whichwaysareintroducedtoprotecttheenvironmentinthepassage?
©Ridingenergy-storingbicycles.©Drivingortakingelectriccars.
©Recyclingelectriccarbatteries.©Buildingstageswithrecycledsteel.
A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④
【答案】28.B29.A30.D31.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了酷玩乐队采用了哪些措施来保护环境的。
28.细节理解题。根据“ThemusicbandColdplayistakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment.Thisincludesusing
theirfans5energytohelpprovideelectricityfortheirperfbrmances."可知,利用粉丝的能量为他们的表演提供电
力。故选B。
29.词句猜测题。根据“Eachdancefloorcansupportmanypeople.Itcreateselectricitywhenpeoplemoveonit.”
可知,每个舞池可以容纳很多人。当人们在上面移动时,它就会发电,所以划线单词it指代的是“Eachdance
floor9,o故选A。
30.2田节理解题。根据“Inordertoencouragefanstodanceorridemoreduringtheperformance,theyevenhave
competitionstofindoutwhichgroupoffanscancreatethemostelectricity.“可知,为了鼓励粉丝们在表演期间
多跳舞或骑自行车,他们甚至举行比赛,看哪一组粉丝能产生最大的电力。故选D。
31.细节理解题。根据文中“TheColdplaystarshaveaddedspecialdancefloorsandenergy-storingbicycles
to....Oneofitstourstages(舞台)usesrecycledsteel....Thebandalsohopestosetuptheworld'sfirsttourbattery
(电池)system,madefrom40recycledelectriccarbatteries.”可知,文中提到了骑储能自行车,回收电动汽车
电池和用再生钢材建造舞台。故选C。
(2021•河北,统考中考真题)10-year-oldMikeisbeinginterviewedonTVabouthisowncooking.
Mike,whendidyoustartcooking?
WhenIwasfour,Ibecameinterestedincooking.IstartedhelpingmymuminthekitchenwhenIwasfive.
Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.
Whafsthebestwaytogetgoodatcooking?
Idon'tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooksaboutcoking
actually.Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.Ifitisnogood,rildoit
differentlynexttime.
Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?
They'regladthattheydon'thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyenjoymycooking-usually!But,you
can'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.
Finally,whafsitlikebeingonTV?
Ifsinteresting.Infact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.They9rewatchedbymillions,butIstillfindit
strangewhenpeopleIdon'tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.
32.WhencouldMikemakeafruitpieallbyhimself?
A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageoffive.C.Attheageofsix.D.Attheageofseven.
33.WhatdoesMikethinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking?
A.Tolearnbypracticing.B.Toreadbooksaboutcooking.
C.Togotocookingclasses.D.Towatchvideosonthephone.
34.WhydoesMikesay“youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”?
A.Hisparentsdon^likehimtomakeshows.B.Hisparentsdon'talwayslikehiscooking.
C.Hisparentsmakehimcookmealsfbreveryone.D.Hisparentsfinditstrangethathe'sinterviewed.
【答案】32.D33.A34.B
【分析】本文是10岁的迈克正在接受电视采访,谈论他自己的烹饪。
32.细节理解题。根据"Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieall
bymyself.”可知,七岁时,迈克能独自做一个水果派。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据"Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain."可知,迈克认
为改进厨艺的最好方法就是一次又一次地尝试。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据"Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?...But,youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthe
time.”可知,迈克说“youcan,tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”是因为他的父母并不总是喜欢他做的菜。故
选B。
(2020-内蒙古•统考中考真题)Lastweek,someGermanparentswhotooktheirkidsoutofschoolearly
werestoppedbythepoliceattheairport.Thepoliceweremakingreportsonstudentswhodidn'thavepermission
(许可)tomissschool.
Likemanyplaces,itisagainstthelawtoskip(不参力口)schoolinGermany.Childrenovertheageof9cant
missclasseswithoutpermissionfromtheschool.Butduringbusytraveltime,someparentstaketheirchildrenout
ofschoolearlytosavemoneyonvacations.Peoplecanoftensavealotofmoneyonflightsandhotelsbygoingat
adifferenttimethanothers.
LastweekendwasthebeginningofanimportantholidayperiodinGermany.Peopleinchargeoftheschools
askedthepolicetocheckandmakesurethatstudentsweren*tleavingfbrvacationsbeforetheywereallowedto.
PoliceofficersatthreeGermanairportslookedfbrfamilieswithschool-agedchildren.Whentheyfound
them,thepolicepulledthefamiliesoutoflinestotalkwiththem.Theywantedtofindoutiftheparentshad
permissionforthechildrentobeoutofschool.Ifthechildrendidnothavepermission,thepolicereportedthe
familiestotheirschoolsandtothegovernment.Inall,thepolicereportedabout20families.
Thesefamilieswillhavetwoweekstoshowthatitwasokayfbrtheirchildrentomissschool.Iftheycan't,
theymayhavetopayasmuchas$1,200asafine(罚款),orreceivesomeotherpunishment.
Germanyisnottheonlyplacewhereparentshavetopayfinesiftheirchildrenmissschool.Manyother
countriesandmanyofthestatesintheU.S.havesimilarlaws.
Thegoodnewsisthatthefamilieswereallowedtogoonvacationaftertheytalkedtothepolice.Butthey
mighthaveabigbillwaitingfbrthemwhentheygetback.
35.WhydosomeGermanparentstaketheirchildrenoutofschoolearlyduringbusytraveltimes?
A.Theycanspendmoretimewiththeirchildren.
B.Theirchildrenwillstudybythemselves.
C.Theywanttosavemoney.
D.
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