【鲁赣】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷(二十八)-阅读表达

温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调整合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。专题检测卷(二十八)阅读表达（建议用时：30分钟）1(2021·临沂三模)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请留意问题后的词数要求)。Readingisoftenquitehelpfultohighschoolstudentsincrisis(危机).Whatevercrisissomeoneisexperiencing,thereisprobablyalreadyabookaboutitthatwillhelpthereaderfeellessalone.Teenagersareincrisisinsomanydifferentwaysnow.Theyareexperiencingstressasparentslosejobsinafinancialcrisis.Theyareunderpressuretofindawaytopaythetuition(学费)whentheygetacceptedtocollege.Also,theymaybecomehurtbybetrayals(背叛)offriends.Teenagersoftenfeelaloneintheirproblems;theyactliketheyaretheonlypersonontheplanetwhohasexperiencedtheproblem.Modernliteratureisoftenveryhelpfulforteenagers.Ithelpsteenstoreadaboutotherpeoplewhohavehadaseriouscrisisinlifeandgoneontoachievetheirdreamsandagoodlife.Literaturethushelpsteensmoveoutoftheirmindsandtheirfearsandintothelargerworld.Readingliteraturehelpsteenstorealizethateveryonehastodealwithseriousproblemsalongthepathofforminganidentity,choosingacareer,leavingtheirhometownforcollege,andeveryothercrisisateenmayface.Forusteachers,itishelpfultotellthestudentsthatforwhateverproblemtheyareexperiencing,someonehasprobablyalready.Asktheclasstosharetheproblems,andtrytofindabookthathasaddressedeachone.Literatureincludesmanyuniversalthemes.Oncestudentsrealizethat,theymaybecomeinterestedinspendingmoretimeinthelibraryfindingbookstheyrelateto.Oncetheyuseliteraturetogainhelpduringdifficulttimesinlife,theywillrealizethatreadingisreallyawonderfulwaytolearnmoreaboutlife.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________2.Listthreedifferentthingsthatmaybringstresstoteenagers.(nomorethan10words)(1)________________________________________________________________(2)________________________________________________________________(3)________________________________________________________________3.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinEnglish.________________________________________________________________4.FillintheblankinParagraph6withproperwords.(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________5.What’sthebesttitleofthistext?(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________2(2021·青岛模拟)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请留意问题后的词数要求)。Whynottakeamoremeasuredapproachtoahappier,healthieryou?Fromyourofficetoyourbedroomtoyourcar,thesesmallchangescanhaveabigimpactonyourlife.Wakeuptenminutesearlier.Whenyoustartyourmorninginahurry,yousetastressfultonefortheday.(I’mspeakingfromexperiencehere.)Eventenextraminutesinthemorningcanhelpyoufeelmorecalm,collected,andreadytofacetheday.Spendfiveminutesinsilenceormeditation.You’llsoonrealize,whetherit’sinthemorningorevening,thatfiveminutesofsittingquietlywithyoureyesclosedfeelsalotlongerthanfiveminutes.Butjustthisshortsilencecanfosteraquietnessthatcarriesthroughtheday.Whenthingsgoofftherails,simplycloseyoureyesandrecallthatearlierquietness.Walk.Isthereonetripyou’dnormallymakeinthecar(towork,thegym,thestore)thatyoucanmakeonfoot?Walkingsavesmoney(goodforyou)andgas(goodfortheenvironment)andburnscalories(around2,000stepsequalonemile),whichisgoodforyourhealth.Tellsomeoneyoulovehimorher.Lifeisneverlongenoughtosaythisasmanytimesasitshouldbesaid.Whetheryourmother,afriend,asignificantother,oryourdog,makeitahabittotellsomeoneatleastonceadaythatyoulovehimorher.Whileitmayfeelstrangeatfirst,youwillneverregretit.Stand(orsit)upstraight.Goodposturepreventsbackandneckpainandevenbuildsconfidence.Whendriving,tiltyourrear-viewmirror(后视镜)upabit.You’llhavetosituptosee.Atyourdesk,thetopofyourcomputerscreenshouldbeateyelevel.Putasmallcushioninthecurveofyourlowerback,andyourspinewillbecomestraight.1.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?(nomorethan12words)________________________________________________________________2.Whyisgettinguptenminutesearlierinthemorningsuggested?(nomorethan16words)________________________________________________________________3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5standfor?(nomorethan15words)________________________________________________________________4.Howcanwalkingbenefitpeopleandtheenvironment?(nomorethan9words)________________________________________________________________5.Forwhatpurposeshouldwestandorsitstraight?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________答案解析11.thecrisis(that)someoneisexperiencing2.(1)Parentslosingjobs.(2)Payingcollegetuition.(3)Betrayalsoffriends.3.Teenagersfeelthattheyaretheonlypeopleintheworldgoingthroughtheproblem.4.writtenabookaboutit/writtenitinabook5.Literaturehelpsteensdealwithcrises21.Introducingsomesmallchangesimpacting/influencingpeople’slife.或:Suggestingsmallchangesthathaveabigimpactonourlife.或:Making