【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)选修六-双基限时练7

双基限时练(七)Module2SectionⅢ基础夯实Ⅰ.完成句子1．Anycreature________________(拥有)oneoftheseninerings________________________(有巨大的力气)．答案whopossesses;hasgreatpower2．He________________________________(把女儿嫁给了)arichman.答案marriedherdaughterto3．Theoldcouple________________________________________(在……方面品尝相同)music.答案hadthesimilartastesin4．Hetoldme________________(哀痛地)thathismotherwasveryill.答案withsorrow5．You________________(应当)havecomeearlier.答案oughttoⅡ.短语填空fixon；appealto；aheadof；setout；bedifferentfrom；inpossessionof1．ByMarch27theAmericanarmieswere____________theentirewestbankoftheriver.答案inpossessionof2．Thecampus____________whatitwas20yearsago.答案isdifferentfrom3．Shestudiesallthetimebecauseshewantstostay____________herclassmates.答案aheadof4．Therewasnodoubtthattheideaofcamping____________allthestudents.答案appealedto5．Throughoutthedisplayhergazewas____________thehorsemenintheforeground.答案fixedon6．They____________toundertaketechnicalinnovationsinabigway.答案setoutⅢ.单句语法填空用适当的词或所给单词的适当形式填空(不多于3个单词)1．________ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.答案与解析As句意：正如上面所提到的那样，高中生的数量正在增加。as在此引导非限制性定语从句，作“正如”解，先行词为整个主句。2．Inthepasttherootofthisplantwassaid________(possess)magicalpowerwhichcouldcurebaldness.答案与解析topossess该句为“sth.is/wassaidtodo”句型；主语therootofthisplant与possess之间是主谓关系；这里强调的是一个事实，因此不定式用一般式。3．—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork________(fill)mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.答案与解析fillingwork和fill之间为主动关系，故现在分词形式作宾补。4．There________(stand)abuildinginfrontofourclassroom.答案与解析standstherebe句型中的be依据意思可替换成其他词，如：remain,live,come,stand,lie,occur,exist,follow等动词。这里stand的单复数应与后面的名词保持全都。5．Whenlooking________onthosedaysIrealizedthatIwasveryunhappy.答案与解析back由thosedays和过去动词was可知应填back,lookback“回顾”。6．Tohis________(sorrowful),helosthisfatherinanaccident.答案与解析sorrowtoone'ssorrow“令某人难过的是”。7．Theothergirlsrushed________ofme.IfeltashamedasIfellfartherandfartherbehind.答案与解析ahead句意：其他的女孩都冲到了我前边，我觉得很惭愧，由于我落得越来越远了。aheadof“在……前面”。8．It'stenyearssincethescientistset________ontheworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.答案与解析out句意：自这位科学家开头从事发觉贵重化学物质这一工作以来，已有10个年头了。setout“开头；着手”。9．Theopponentswerein________(possess)oftheballformostofthematch.答案与解析possession句意：他们的对手在大部分竞赛时间里始终控球。inpossessionof“占有或把握某物”。10．DoyouhaveanyideaofhowmanygoldmedalsChinawoninthe16thAsianGames,________washostedinGuangzhou?答案与解析whichwhich引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语。11．AfterIwenttocollegeIlivedthere,anditwasevenhardertocatch________glimpseofmyfather.答案与解析a句意：我上了高校以后就住在学校里，更难得见爸爸一面。catchaglimpseof“瞥一眼”。Ⅳ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Charlotte'sWeb(1952)byAmericanauthorE．B.Whitehaseverythingyoulikeaboutabook.Ithasfriendship,love,careandthe1.________(real)oflife.Itisfunny,seriousandsad.Itwouldmakeyoulaughandcryandrunthroughyourmindslikeahurricaneandyou'llneverforget2.________.ThestorybeginswhenJohnArable'ssow(母猪)givesbirthtosomepigs,andhediscoversoneofthemisarunt(发育不良的小动物)anddecidestokillit.3.________，hiseight­year­olddaughterFernbegshimtoletitlive.Shenames4.________pigWilbur.Wilburisvery5.________(act)andalwaysexploringnewthings.AlthoughFernvisitshimatheruncle'sfarm6.________oftenasshecan,WilburgetslonelierdayafterdayuntilCharlotte,agreyspider,tellshimthatsheisgoingtobehisfriend.When7.________(tell)thathewillbekilledandeatenatChristmas,heturnstoCharlotteforhelp.Charlottehastheideaofwritingwordsinherweb8.________(praise)Wilbur'sexcellence.Thanks9.________Charlotte'sefforts,Wilburnotonlylives,butgoestothecountryfairwithCharlotteandwinsaprize.Ofcourse,thingsaremorethanthat10.________(mention)above.Ifyou'veneverreadCharlotte'sWeb,youshould!答案与解析1．reality所给词在句中作谓语has的宾语，应用名词形式，故填reality“现实”。2．it该空所填词作forget的宾语，且指上文提到的这本书《夏洛的网》，故填it。3．However约翰想杀了这头猪，然而他8岁的女儿却求他放了它。空格前后两句为转折关系，且空格后有逗号，故填However。4．the该空填定冠词特指这头小猪。5．active所填词在句中作表语，表“活跃的”，应填形容词active“活跃的”。6．asasoftenassb.can“尽可能经常……”。7．told所填词在句中作状语，tell与其规律主语he为被动关系，故用过去分词形式，whentold＝whenhewastold。8．praising所填词在句中为非谓语动词作状语，praise与其规律主语Charlotte为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作状语。9．tothanksto“多亏了；由于”。10．mentionedmention与其规律主语things为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作定语。语篇提能Ⅴ.阅读理解Todaymanypeoplewantadventurewhentheygoonholiday;theywantachallengeandexcitement.Butthereareothermoreimportantelements(元素；因素)theylookforintheirholiday.Themainoneisthattheywanttohaveasenseofachievementfromtheirholiday.Thatiswhygrowingnumbersoftoday'sholidaymakersareturningtoeco­tourism.Travelerswhochooseeco­tourismcancontributetotheenvironmentratherthandestroyit;andtherearemoreandmoreprojectstochoosefrom.InAntigua(安提瓜),guestshelptheendangeredloggerheadturtles(海龟)bycoveringuptheirtracksagainstpredators(天敌).InBoston,USAvisitorsworkwiththeMuseumofSciencetocreateaSciencePark.InEgypt,eco­touristsjoinina“GreenProgram”forplantingtrees,bushesandflowers.Themostselflesseco­tourismprojectscanbefoundinEngland.Oneorganizationofferstouristseco­workfrom9：00a．m.to5：00p．m.andwarnsthemthat,althoughtheworkisveryrewarding,itcanalsobedemanding!Holidaymakerschoosefrommanydifferenttypesofholiday：archaeologicalconstruction(repairingandrebuildingstonewalls),outdoorconservationworkandsoon.Thosewhoareluckyenoughtofindaplaceonholidayareinvolvedinproductiveprojects,suchasclearingpaths,preservingplants.Sometimestheworkisheavy,likecuttingdownweedsandrebuildingstonewalls.It'srewarding,though!Onevisitorwaschallengedtoprovideastreamcrossing,toconnectpathwaysonbothsides.Afterseveraldays'hardeffortanddeterminationfromherandtherestofthegroup,therewasafootbridgeinplacewhichtheywereabletocross.Attheendofaweek'sholiday,theyallstoodonthebridgetohavetheirphototakenabovethestream.Itwasagreatachievement,abreakfromtheusual9—5routine,anda_big_“plus”fortheenvironment.1．Accordingtothewriter,whatdopeoplewantduringtheiradventure?A.enjoymentC.relaxationC.protectionD.achievement答案与解析D从文中第一段中“Themainoneisthattheywanttohaveasenseofachievementfromtheirholiday.”可知，人们想要在旅游中有所作为，对环境做出些什么。2．Fromthethirdparagraphwecanlearnthat________.A.peoplecanbeofferedajobontheireco­tourB.peoplewhoareofferedeco­workarepaidbythehourC.peoplefeelitrewardingtojoinineco­tourismprojectsD.peoplecanfindinterestingeco­tourismprojectonlyinEngland答案与解析C从第三段文字“Sometimestheworkisheavy，...It'srewarding，though！”可知答案。3．Theunderlinedphrase“abig‘plus’”means________.A.agreatcontribution B.greatprogressC.onegreatstep D.apleasantthing答案与解析A从文章第三段可知，人们在旅游过程中经常会做一些有利于环保或与自然界或游人有益的事情，并且事例中叙述人们自己动手做了一个footbridge，并认为这是一个大的成果，因此选A。4．Thefollowingprojectsbelongtoeco­tourismEXCEPT________.A.tobuildalittlewoodbridgewhichisconvenientfortouristsB.tohelprebuildthedamagedwallsC.tomakesomesignstellingtouristshowtoprotectanimalsandenvironmentD.totakeastoneorarareplantawayasareminder答案与解析D推理推断题。依据文章其次段所举生态旅游的例子可知，D项“带走石头或稀有植物作为纪念”，不属于生态旅游。Ⅵ.阅读理解七选五Smilesandtearsarepartoflife.Butdoyoufindenoughtimeforlaughing?I'mnotaskingifyouexperiencelotsofgoodtimes.Ofcourse,weshouldlaughduringthehappytimes.__1____2__Butshewroteoneaboutamoreserioussubject—cancerinchildren.ThebookistitledIWANTTOGROWHAIR,IWANTTOGROWUP.Ermatalkswithmanychildrenwhohavecancerandlearnsimportantlessonsfromthem.Shelearns,forexample,thatcancersurvivors(幸存者)knowhowtheyshouldsmileatlife,thoughtheyarereceivingchemotherapy(化疗)．__3__Jessica'slegwascutoffatthekneebecauseofcancer.Shewaslearningtowearaprosthesis(假肢).Jessicatoldaboutplayingsoccer.Shehittheballhardwithherfoot.Theballflewoffinonedirectionwhileherman­madelegflewanotherway.Thenthebravegirllayonthefloor,laughinghappily.Asthesayinggoes,“__4__”Doyoufindplentyoftimetolaugh?Youcan,ifyoufindreasonstolaughduringthedifficulttimes.Survivorsknowhowtolaugh.Ifyoucanlaughevenwhenyou'reintrouble,youwillmakeit.Remember,laughandthewholeworldlaughswithyou.__5__A.Wejustlaughaboutit.B.Cryandyoucryalone!C.There'satimetocryandatimetolaugh.D.ErmaBombeckisknownforherfunnybooks.E.Butdoyoualsolaughduringthedifficulttimes?F.Shetellsabouttheexperienceof15­year­oldJessica.G.Istillrememberthosehappydayswhenwewereatcollege.答案1.E2.D3.F4.C5.BⅦ.短文改错Todaywevisitafarm.Earlyinthemorningwemetattheschoolgateandwenttotheretogether.Thefarmworkergaveusawarmlywelcome.Thentheheadoft