03 完形填空30篇（广东名校期中真题）-2023-2024学年八年级下册期中满分突破

03完形填空30篇（广东名校期中真题）从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。TherewasaproblemwiththeMinRiverinSichuan,China.Thepeoplewholivedalongitwere1itbecauseitwouldoverflow(泛滥).Thishappenedeveryyear.Whentheriveroverflowed,waterwouldfloodthepeople’shomes,andeverythingwouldget2.Sosomeofthepeoplegottogetherandtriedto3thisproblem.Finally,LiBingcameandfoundoutthattheproblemofthefloodingriverstartedupinthemountains.The4ofthemountainswereveryhighupinthesky,whereitwasverycold.Whenitwaswintertime,itwouldgetsocoldthattheywouldbe5insnow.Whenspringtimecame,allthesnowwouldmelt.ThewaterwouldfalldownthemountainsandgointotheMinRiver,whichmadeitoverflow.LiBingknewthatthemeltingsnowwasthe6oftheflooding.Buthealsoknewthathecouldn’t7thesnowfrommelting.Herealizedthatthebestwaytosolvetheproblemwouldbetoturnitintoanopportunityforsomething8tohappen.Awayfromtheriver,therewasapieceoflandthathaditsownproblem.Itdidn’thaveany9.SoLiBingstartedthinkingabouthowhecouldgettheextra(额外的)wateroftheMinRivertothelandthat10neededwatertogrowplants.LiBinggotsomeworkerstogetherandcreatedalevee(河堤)intheMinRiver,whichsolvedtheproblem.1．A．pleasedwith B．frightenedof C．strictabout D．ashamedof2．A．big B．small C．wet D．dry3．A．solve B．spread C．share D．prepare4．A．colors B．sizes C．shapes D．tops5．A．avoided B．changed C．covered D．satisfied6．A．situation B．cause C．type D．achievement7．A．stop B．suggest C．enjoy D．see8．A．regular B．rapid C．terrible D．good9．A．temperature B．wealth C．water D．fish10．A．suddenly B．really C．hardly D．finallyHaveyoueverofferedahelpinghandtothosewhoareintroubleOneday,two______werewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theythoughtthewomanlookedvery______.Theywentuptoherandsaid,“Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,wewillhelpcarryyourbasket.”“Thankyou,”______thewoman,“youareverykind.YouseeI’mweakandill.”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasnowgoingtomarketto______thepearswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.“Weareallgoingtothe_____.”saidtheboys.“Letushavethebasket.”Andtheytookholdofit,oneeachside.Theywalked______

withtheheavybasket,buthappily.Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlstopand______

apieceoforangepeel(皮),whichshethrewintothedustbin(垃圾桶),“Iwish______

wouldthrowthatonthesidewalk,”saidshe.“Someonemaysteponitandfall.”Perhapssomemaysaythatthesearenot______things.Thatisright.Butsuchalittlethingshowsthatyouhaveathoughtfulmindandafeelingheart.Wemustnotwaitforthe______todogreatthings.Wemustbeginwithlittlethingsoflove.11．A．boys B．girls C．men D．women12．A．bored B．tired C．pleased D．surprised13．A．asked B．told C．replied D．spoke14．A．bring B．buy C．take D．sell15．A．town B．market C．garden D．school16．A．weakly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly17．A．takeout B．cutoff C．putdown D．pickup18．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody19．A．little B．good C．great D．bad20．A．pay B．time C．advice D．love（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）OncetherewasawomaninoneofthemanykingdomsthatmadeupancientChina.Shetoldthe21stories!Shewasmarriedtoakingwholovedherstories.Thekinglovedthequeen.Sadly,oneday,thequeenbecameillanddied.Everyonethoughtthekingwouldsoonfindanother22,butthekingwasverysad.Hespentmoreandmoretimeinhisgarden,andlessandlesstime23theneedsofhispeople.Everyoneinthekingdomwas24.Theywereafraidthattheirenemiesmighthearthenewsandattackthecountry.Oneday,awisemansawsomechildrenplayingwiththeirdolls.Thedollsmadedancing25onthewall.Thisgavethewisemananidea.Heknewthestoriesthequeenusedtotell.Whatifhecouldbringthosestoriestolife?Thewisemanmadeapuppetoutofbitsofclay.Hepaintedthepuppettolooksomewhatlikethequeen.Whenthepuppetwasfinished,thewisemancarriedhispuppet,acandle,andascreentotheking’sgarden.Heplacedthescreenneartheking’schair.Heplacedhiscandle,hispuppet,andhimselfbehindthescreen.Hewaitedforthekingto26.Thekingdidnoteven27thescreenatfirst.Itwasthedancingshadowthatdrewhiseyes.Asthewisemanmovedthepuppet28thescreen,hetoldwonderfulstoriesofthequeen.Thekingwassurprised.Heknewthe29wasthere.Heknewthepuppetwasthere.Butitseemedasiftheshadowwastellingthestory,asifthequeenwasspendingtimewithhim.Thekingwasnolonger30.Attheendofeachbusyday,thekingwentintohisgarden,eagertovisithisshadowqueenandhearherstoriesonceagain.Thatishowshadowpuppetsfirstbegan.21．A．best B．worst C．mostboring D．mostdifficult22．A．king B．queen C．story D．garden23．A．caringfor B．lookingfor C．waitingfor D．applyingfor24．A．relaxed B．worried C．excited D．pleased25．A．music B．sounds C．shadows D．candles26．A．walk B．move C．leave D．appear27．A．draw B．notice C．place D．carry28．A．on B．over C．under D．behind29．A．queen B．king C．children D．wiseman30．A．sad B．ill C．afraid D．cheerful（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）Saturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasa31day.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedour32atoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbrought33.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewere34togobeforewereachedthecampsite(野营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wegot35!Wehadtomakeaquick36asitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepus37.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwas38.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedto39thecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbevery40butweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.31．A．rainy B．sunny C．snowy D．windy32．A．work B．trip C．supper D．lunch33．A．anumbrella B．amap C．aphone D．awatch34．A．months B．minutes C．hours D．days35．A．happy B．lost C．excited D．bored36．A．decision B．look C．answer D．list37．A．clean B．cool C．warm D．cold38．A．dry B．broken C．dirty D．wet39．A．goon B．giveup C．putoff D．insiston40．A．valuable B．useful C．boring D．successful（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）Whenalargewomantooktheseatbesidemeonaplane,Ifeltuncomfortable.Shehadtolowerherselfslowly,squeezing(挤压)herbodyintothe41space.“MynameisKelly.I’mfromCanada.Whereareyoufrom?”Shewavedahandinfrontofmyface.

“China,”IsaidasIshookher42unhappily.Kelly43talkingtome.Shewasverythoughtful.Whenwewereserveddrinksandmeals,shemadesurethatIhadenough44inmyseat.“Idon’twanttomakeyouuncomfortablewithmyelephant45!”shesaidsincerely(真诚的).

Thismademehaveaverygoodimpressiononher.Aswetalked,Iwassurprisedbyherwisewords.Shehadreadmanybooksandwasverysmart.Iasked,“Haveyoueverthoughtaboutlosingsomeyour46?Aren’tyou47aboutgettingillnessesbecauseofyourweight?”“Notatall.Ieathealthyfoodandwalkoften,”shesaid,“Peoplewillgetillnessesmore48iftheyalwaysworryaboutsomething.Freeyourselffromyourextrathings,soyouarefreetobeyourself.You’refreeonlyifyouare49withothers.”IsuddenlyrealizedthatKellywasthemostbeautifuland50womanIhadevermetinmylife.41．A．suitable B．large C．small D．comfortable42．A．head B．leg C．shoulder D．hand43．A．kept B．stopped C．finished D．hated44．A．food B．drinks C．room D．money45．A．look B．size C．sound D．action46．A．weight B．memory C．time D．friends47．A．happy B．excited C．sorry D．worried48．A．seriously B．slowly C．easily D．clearly49．A．strict B．comfortable C．careful D．bored50．A．clever B．active C．important D．successful（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）ZuTiwasagreatmanofJinDynasty.Hewas51forhishardworkandgreatachievements.Butwhenhewasachild,hewasanaughtyboywhoshowedlittle52inreading.Ashegrewup,ZuTi53hedidn’thaveenoughknowledge.Andhedeeplyfeltthathecouldnotservehiscountrywell.Sohemadeuphismindtostudyhard.ZuTihada54friendnamedLiuKun.Theyhadadeepfriendship.Sotheystayedtogethereveryday.Theyevensleptononebedeverynightand55atthesametimeeverymorning.Oneearlymorning,whentheywerestill56,ZuTiheardtheroostercrowing(打鸣).An57cametohim.HewokeupLiuKunandsaid,“Howaboutgettinguptoplayswords(剑)?”Thoughhewasstillsleepy,LiuKunagreedwithZuTigladly.Theykepttheirwordsdayafterday.Theynevergaveupnomatterhow58inwinterorhotinsummer.Besides,theybegantostudyhistory59andputalltheirenergyintoreadingbooks.Inthisway,theylearnedagreatdealofknowledgeandmademuchprogress.Afewyearslater,bothofthemgrewupwithtalentsandwisdom.Atlast,their60cametrueandtheymadegreatcontributionstotheircountry.ThisistheChineseidiomstory“ToRisewiththeRooster”.51．A．ready B．famous C．late D．sorry52．A．pride B．respect C．interest D．kindness53．A．realized B．decided C．imagined D．promised54．A．rich B．busy C．strict D．close55．A．pickedup B．gotup C．gaveup D．madeup56．A．discussing B．fighting C．sleeping D．reading57．A．order B．ability C．exam D．idea58．A．cool B．dry C．cold D．wet59．A．carefully B．politely C．slowly D．fastly60．A．studies B．dreams C．hobbies D．stories（20-21八年级下·广东广州·期中）Whydoyoufeelencouragedwhenyourteachergivesyouasmile?Howdoyouknowyourmotheris61whenshefrowns(皱眉)?Inbothcases,thepersonistellingussomethingnotwith62,butwithfacialexpressions.Facialexpressionsareoneormoremovementsonaperson’s63,suchasfrowning,raisingone’seyebrows(眉毛),andnoseandlipmovements.They64people’sfeelings.ScientistsatOxfordUniversityhaveshownthathumanshave80muscles(肌肉)ontheirfaces.Thesemusclescancreatemorethan7,000expressionsontheface.However,therearesixmainkindsoffacialexpressionsthatare65inallcultures:happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust(厌恶).Facialexpressionsareveryimportantto66.OnestudyatUCLA,intheUS,showedthatinmostconversations,over93percentofthecommunicatingisdonewithoutspeaking.Ifpeoplecan67facialexpressions,theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling,sotheycanunderstandothersbetter.Someonewhodoesnot68acertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhentheyseeortasteit.Frowningcanexpresspeople’sworryoranger69.Raisedeyebrowsandopeneyesshowsurprise.However,therearesometaboos(禁忌)forreadingpeople’sfacialexpressions.Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions.Theymaythinkyouare70.61．A．surprised B．excited C．happy D．angry62．A．words B．actions C．expressions D．gestures63．A．body B．face C．hand D．nose64．A．mean B．create C．express D．design65．A．common B．different C．special D．usual66．A．understanding B．imagination C．conversation D．communication67．A．recognize B．read C．watch D．notice68．A．hate B．eat C．enjoy D．need69．A．clearly B．differently C．happily D．carefully70．A．polite B．rude C．cute D．kind（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。Anoldfarmer,Jim,andabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeentogetherforalmostfortyyears71millionsofpeople.In1984Jimdrovehomewithagroupoffriends,hesawaswaninanemptyfield.Itswingswere72.Jimquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewouldmakeitdiesoon,sohestoppedthe73andtookthebirdhome.Thenhetriedhisbestto74it.Dayspassed,buttheswandidn’ttrytoflyaway,evenafteritswingsgotwell.Instead,anddecidedto75.JimnamedherGrace.Duringtheday,Graceis76followingherhumanfriendaround,eitherduringhisdaily77work,oronhiseveningwalks.“Ihaveplentyofworktodoeveryday.ButwhereverIgo,shecomesafterme.ShecomeswhenIcall.Wehavegotusedtoeachother.Since198478separated.”Jimsaid.“Sheusedtobe79,butnowsheistoooldtofollowmeanywhere.”headded.“ButIhopewelivemoretogether.”Afterhiswifediedafewyearsago,Jimstartedspendingmoretimewithhis80sincehehasnochildren.Humansandanimalscangetonsowellwitheachother.Amazing,isn’tit?71．A．relaxed B．supported C．satisfied D．warmed72．A．dirty B．broken C．ugly D．strange73．A．boat B．horse C．car D．bike74．A．lookafter B．lookfor C．lookat D．lookthrough75．A．leave B．stay C．fly D．swim76．A．bravely B．busily C．wisely D．carefully77．A．fishing B．planting C．farming D．housing78．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．usually79．A．strong B．clever C．happy D．heavy80．A．children B．animals C．relatives D．workers（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑。Laughterisnaturalforpeople.Westarttolaughataboutfourmonthsofage.Westarttolaugheven81westarttospeak.Laughterconnectsuswithothers.Welaughmorewhenwearewithotherpeople.It’sdifficulttopretend（假装）tolaugh.Laughteris82.Whenpeoplepretendtolaugh,mostpeopleknowit’snotreal.Whendopeoplelaugh?Only10to20percentoflaughterisaboutsomething83.Mostlaughterisaboutbeingfriendlywithotherpeople.Mostlaughtersays,“Idon’twantto84withyou.Iwanttobefriendlywithyou.”Thiskindoflaughterbringspeopletogether.Weoftenlaughwhenwefeelnervous.Inmovies,thereisoftenajokeatanexcitingmomentwheneveryonefeelsnervous.Itisusuallya(n)85joke,butwelaughalot.Ourlaughterhelpsus86.Whydoesn’teveryonelaughatthesamejoke?Noteveryonehasthesamesenseof87.Somepeoplethinkajokeisfunny,butotherpeopledon’tthinkso.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatisfunny.Ourideaofwhatisfunnychangeswith88.Foryoungchildren,theworldisnew.Theyareinterestedinmanythings,sotheylaugh89.Teenagersoftenlaughtoprotectthemselves.Adultslaughatthemselvesandotherpeoplewithsimilarproblems.Theylaughatthingsthatgivethemstress.Our90forlaughterchangegradually（逐渐地）.81．A．when B．before C．after D．until82．A．honest B．difficult C．happy D．different83．A．crazy B．wonderful C．funny D．important84．A．laugh B．work C．play D．compete85．A．small B．big C．interesting D．famous86．A．work B．exercise C．sleep D．relax87．A．smell B．duty C．humour D．safety88．A．knowledge B．places C．time D．culture89．A．little B．alot C．loudly D．happily90．A．examples B．minds C．results D．reasons（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amywasafraidofheight.Sheneverplannedtotakearideinhotairballoon.Theideaofgoinguphundredsoffeetintotheair91her.ButlastSaturdaythebankwheresheworksorganizedairballoonrides.Therideswerefree,soshedecidedtotryballooning.Thenshegotanew92ofthewholecity.“Iloveridinginahotairballoon.Itwascompletely93anythingelseIhadeverdone.I’veneverimaginedIwould94myfearofheight.Ithinkitwasagreat95forme.”Amysaid.Shelikedlookingatthecityfromuphigh.“Ineverknewthatourcityissobeautiful,”shesaid.“Isawriversandfieldsandlotsofcolors.Wedon’thavemountainsoroceans,butitisverypretty.”Hotairballooningisusuallydoneintheearlymorningorlateafternoon.Thatiswhenthereisnotmuchwind.Peoplewhowanttorideinahotairballoonhavetobe96.Sometimesyouhavetowaitlongfortheproper97conditions.Theridesusuallytakeaboutanhour.Thenthepilotneedsto98asafeplacetolandtheballoon.Thisisoneofthebestpartsoftheride.“It’sreallyexciting.Youneverknow99youaregoingtoland.”Amysaid.Shefeltveryproudofherselfafterherfirstride.“Icanmakeit!”Shecheered.Infact,laterthatdayshewas100enoughtogoupthreemoretimes!91．A．frightened B．pleased C．interested D．disabled92．A．view B．pattern C．symbol D．appearance93．A．thesameas B．similarto C．comparedwith D．differentfrom94．A．overcome B．keep C．attract D．notice95．A．exchange B．experience C．excuse D．example96．A．serious B．worried C．patient D．careful97．A．temperature B．wind C．light D．cloud98．A．lookup B．lookfor C．lookat D．lookdown99．A．how B．when C．where D．why100．A．excited B．pleasant C．fit D．confident（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyarebigpartsofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthe101oftheschoolbag?InHanDynasty(汉朝),studentsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.Peoplethoughtthatthebambooboxwasthe102schoolbag.Therewereusuallytwoorthreelayers(层)inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthings,likebooks,brushes,inkstones(砚)and103intheboxes.YoucanseethebambooboxinmanyTVshows.104,intheLegendofWhiteSnake(白蛇传),XuShilincarriesabambooboxtothecapitaltotakeanexam.Hundredsofyearslater,people105anewkindofschoolbagcalled“budai”,or“hip-pocket”.Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding(建立)ofChina,militaryrucksacks(军用帆布包)becamepopular.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheir106ofcarryingthemwhentheywereatschool.Anewkindofschoolbaghas107inrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolourfulandfashionable108onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeledbags109withheavybooks.Schoolbagsarestill110.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?101．A．year B．history C．shape D．colour102．A．mostfamous B．mostbeautiful C．finest D．earliest103．A．football B．food C．clothes D．paper104．A．However B．Forexample C．Thatis D．Moreover105．A．suffered B．shook C．invented D．caught106．A．experiences B．pictures C．ideas D．dreams107．A．produced B．came C．appeared D．lost108．A．people B．wheels C．words D．patterns109．A．covered B．filled C．carried D．poured110．A．growing B．changing C．disappearing D．using（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）Itwasasunnyday.Iwasstandinginmyshoestore.Thedooropenedandayoungmancamein.Hewasinawheelchair.Ifoundthathehadno111.“Ineednewshoesformyself,apairofblackcowboyones,”hesaid.IwassosurprisedthatIkeptsilentanddidn’tmove.“I’mnotjoking,sir,112Idon’tneedthem,”helookedatmeandsaid,“WhenIwasakid,myparents113menewshoeseveryyear.ItwassuchawonderfulfeelingthatIhaveneverforgottenit.”Ichoseapairofshoesandgavethemtotheyoungman.Hetookadeepbreathandtearscametohiseyes.Atthatmoment,ahomelessoldmanwasstandingoutside114shoes,lookingatus.Theyoungman115himandsaidtome,“Willyouaskthatoldmantocomein,please?”Ididsoandthepoormancamein.Theyoungmanaskedmeto116thebestshoesofthesize.Heturnedtotheoldman.“Sir,wouldyoumind117ontheshoesforme?”Aftertheshoeswereonhisfeet,theoldmansaidtheyfit118.“I’llbuythem.”theyoungmansaid,“Thegood119thathaveneverforgottenhascomebackagain,andnowIhavesomeonetosharethefeelingwithme.Itissogreat.”Theyoungmanofferedwhattheoldmanneeded120.Hedidhisbestinanimperfectworld.111．A．ears B．arms C．legs D．hands112．A．when B．because C．if D．although113．A．bought B．showed C．borrowed D．paid114．A．without B．on C．by D．with115．A．caught B．missed C．pushed D．noticed116．A．lookup B．takeout C．makeup D．putaway117．A．passing B．taking C．working D．trying118．A．painfully B．comfortably C．hardly D．healthily119．A．idea B．dream C．feeling D．thought120．A．seldom B．most C．little D．least（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyday,wealwaysseesomeoneneedhelp.Some121seriousillnessesorpain,somefeel122andtheyneedfriendshipandsomedisabledpeoplecan’texpresstheirfeelings.Manypeoplearewillingtohelpthosein123.Theyofferto124moneyforcharitiesordosomevoluntarywork.Forexample,somehighschoolanduniversitystudentsintheUSAoften125manyhoursasvolunteersinhospitalsoroldpeople’shomes.Thesevolunteersreadbookstothepeopleorplaygameswiththem126raisetheirspirits.Otheryoungvolunteersworkforthepeoplewith127.Theycleanuptheirhousesordosomeshoppingforthem.Therearealotofclubsincities.Theyorganizeallkindsofactivitiesincommunities.Theymayshowfilmsorhaveshort128tomountains,beachesormuseums.Peoplepaynothingfortheactivities.Mostoftheseclubsuse129asvolunteersbecausetheycanunderstandtheproblemsoftheseyoungboysandgirlsmoreeasily.Volunteersbelievethatthehappiestpeoplearethosewhohelpto130joytoothers.121．A．looklike B．sufferfrom C．takein D．leadto122．A．lonely B．tired C．busy D．disabled123．A．use B．tears C．black D．need124．A．raise B．rise C．finish D．organize125．A．spend B．pay C．take D．cost126．A．enoughto B．sothat C．inorderto D．suchas127．A．surprise B．difficulties C．courage D．peace128．A．path B．ways C．break D．trips129．A．teenagers B．strangers C．passengers D．seniors130．A．move B．bring C．carry D．fetch（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。BeijingOperaisournationalopera.Ithasahistoryofover200years.ItisthesoulofChinesenationalculture.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefourfamousAnhuioperatroupes(戏班)wenttoBeijing.BeijingOperais131ofhistoricalstories,beautifulcostumed(戏装)andwonderfulperformances(表演).ItsmusicandsingingcamefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Therearemainly132kindsofrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.TheShengisa(n)133maleactor.TheDanisafemalerole.TheJingisamalerolewithapainted134andthechopisacomedyactor.BeijingOperapresentsplaysandcharactersmainlybyfourartistic135.Theyaresinging,speaking,actingandpartialarts(唱、念、做、打).Thesewaysenable136tobeencouragedbytheperformers’feelings,language,musicandaction.BeijingOperais137bygenerations(代)ofChinesepeople.Today,anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearebecoming138init.ForeignpeoplearealsovisitingChinato139BeijingOpera.Ithinkthe140makeup(彩妆)onBeijingOperaactorsfacesisveryinteresting.What’sthat?Itiscalledfacialpainting.Itisalsoknownas“lianpu”inChinese.131．A．full B．sure

C．proud D．careful132．A．three B．four C．two D．five133．A．ugly B．important C．patient D．strange134．A．hand B．foot C．head D．face135．A．shows B．ways C．scenes D．works136．A．singers B．players C．audience D．sellers137．A．enjoyed B．written C．called D．made138．A．experienced B．interested C．weak D．rich139．A．feel B．smell C．taste D．touch140．A．colorful B．mixed C．meaningful D．bad（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joewasafarmer.Hehadn’tgoodharvest(丰收)foryears.“IfGodletmecontrolthe141,theneverythingwouldgetbetter,”hecomplained,“IknowbetterthanGoddoesbecauseIamacleverfarmer.”Godheardhiswords.“Well,Iwillgiveyouoneyear,”Godreplied.“Youwillbeinchargeoftheweather.Let’sseewhatyourcropsgrowlike.”Joewasso142thathecouldn’tbelievewhatheheard.Buthestillwantedtohaveatry.Heshouted,“Sunny!”Suddenlythecloudswentaway.Hetriedagain,“Rain!”Theskybecamecloudyrightawayandheavyrainpoureddown.Inthefollowingyear,hechangedtheweatherbetweensunnyand143.Watchinghiscropsgrowingbiggerandbigger,hefeltsatisfied.Whentheharvestseasoncame,he144hisbasketandsickle(镰刀)tothefield,lookingforwardtoabigharvest.Buthisheartsanktothebottomwhenhefoundhisstrongcropshadnotgrownanygrainatall.Puzzledanddisappointed,hestarted145.Onceagain,Godheardhim.“Don’tyouhaveyourwishtocontroltheweather?”Godasked.“Yes,butIjustdon’tunderstand.Ihavegiventhemwhatthey146.Howcoulditbe?”Joewondered.“That’sbecauseyou147askedforwind,rainstorm,snoworanythingthatcouldmaketherootsstronger.148strongroots,ofcoursetheywon’tgrowanyfruit.”Afterheknewthetruth,heaskedGodto149thepower.Itturnedoutthatonlythroughlife’schallengeswouldweharvestthe150oflife.141．A．time B．world C．weather D．way142．A．surprised B．sorry C．angry D．worried143．A．windy B．rainy C．cloudy D．snowy144．A．brought B．carried C．packed D．pulled145．A．laughing B．smiling C．talking D．crying146．A．know B．have C．offer D．need147．A．almost B．never C．always D．just148．A．As B．For C．With D．Without149．A．takeback B．takeoff C．giveup D．putout150．A．taste B．money C．fruit D．love（22-23八年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asweallknow,highschoolyearsarequiteimportantinone’slifetime.Duringthisperiod,peopleoftencometo151whatismeaningfultothem.Asforme,I’velearnedalotbyvolunteeringatSt.Clare’sHospitalduringmyhighschoolyears.Iusedtobea152girlanddidn’tdaretospeaktostrangers.WhenIfirstbeganvolunteering,Ifeltvery153aboutbeingpushedoutsideofmycomfortzone(舒适区).Iwas154afraidtomeetdifferentpeople.Luckily,astimewentby,Iknewhowtointroducemyselftonewvolunteersandtriedmybesttomakepatientsfeelwarm.Theseexperiencesturnout