甘肃省秦州区天水市2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案无听力音频有听力原文）

注意事项：第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.￥19.15.B.￥9.18.C.￥9.15.答案是C。A.James.B.Daniel.C.2.WhatdoesthemanaskthewoA.Makeanapologytohim.B.Talkoutsidethecinema.C.Tu3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisschoollife?A.Wonderful.B.Stressful.A.Ahardquestion.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.Doctorandpatient.A.HeisnottellinA.Arepairman.B.Apoliceman.C.ApostA.Inapark.B.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.Cleaning.B.Painting.C.Moving.A.Visitthewoman'shouse.A.Byphone.B.Byletter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.Hisfriend.B.Hisuncle.A.StudyingbasicpianoA.Onceaweek.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.At4:30.B.At5:00.C.At5A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Sad.A.AT-shirt.B.Abag.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)oftheseDIYprivacyscreenprojectsarenovice(新手)levelapaintanddarkmark.Itofwoodboards.cottagefeel.Itistheperfectalternativetocurtainthiswindowprivacyscreenisyouranswer.ItisaveryeasyDIYprbuildingaframe(框架)andusingfabrictocoverit.YoucoulIfyouarelookingformorethanjustaplanotonlycatchestheeye,butitdoesawonderfuljobofkeepingyourareaprivate.ItisastraightforwardDIYprojecttB.Cleaningstaff.B.EasiesttofittogC.Lowest-costmaterialsused.D.ThecombinationofawBCookingandeatingweresuthinkofheringredients(原料)almostascharactersinsomebooks.Ilookedthroughhercookerybooks,cookingfromthemregularlyandwritoftenhadtocookthediIhadtoeatthemveryslowly.FoodisaboutmanyandeatingasElizaandIkeptanotebookbymysidejabookthatmadereadersfeelsohungrythattheywoinordertovisitthefridge.SobesidescookinEventuallyIsettleddowntowriting,drawingonmyexpereatingasIworkedwasvitaltomyreI'vesincehadlotsofcommentsfromearlyreaders,sayingthatreadingMC.Shevaluednutritionlabelsoffo25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeA.Half-hearted,B.C.Many-sided.D.Limited.27.WhatisthebesttitlefA.MyCookingTroublesB.MyRichExperieC.MyInspiredFoodWritingD.MyRespectablePersonC(传播)sociallyandpersistacrossgenerations,whichscieResearchersanalyzedmorethan400structures(结构)builtby43differentgroupsofsparrowsintheKalahariDesertinsouthernAfrica.Thesebibuildanest(鸟巢)andmanysheltersfromgrass.Thegroup'sdominantfemalethenlayseggsinthenest,whichhasalong,tube-likeentrance.Indmetersfromoneanother,builtverydifferenttubestrcognitiveecologistattheUniversityofHullinEngland,“Tubewidthalsovariedamgroups."Furthermore,whenoutsidersjoined,theyadaptedtothisstyle.determineanestforagivenbirdspecies:weatherconditions,tsizeandgeneticrelatedness.Yet,theresultstartledtheteamthatnoneofthese“Okay,sowhatisleft?”Tello-Ramosandherteamexplain.“Culturaltransmissionmightbethekeytonestbuilding.InourevolutionarybiologistatPrincetongreatstartingpointfordeeperdivesintohowcultureshapesbir28.WhatisoneroutineofthebirA.Theirshapes.C.Theirimportance.30.WhatdoestheunderlinedA.Pleased.B.Threatened.C.Shocked.D.Stopped.DAhalfdozenwomen,intheir30s,40sand50s,gathanArizonastate-fundedinitiativecfriendandneighborcaregiversthekindoftrwerebeingcaredforoutsideoflicensedchildcaresettings.ThNow,25yearslater,programslikeKithandKinfrompolicymakersandbusinessestoqualitychildcare,pavingthewayforparents,especiallywomen,towork.ThesessionsarepaidforbyArizona'sgovernment.Whilemostfederal(联邦制的)andnumberofstatesthathavelongrecognizedtheimportanceofinformathatareallowingmillionSucharrangementsareespeciallycommoniniparentsholdjobswithnontraditionalhoursandprefeArizona'searlychildhoodagencyFirstThingsFirst,saystchildren,regardlessofwheretheyspendtheirfirstyears,deserveahighqualityechildhoodexperienceortheirgrandmothersortheirneighbors,"s33.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph2?A.Approving.B.Critical.C.Uncertain.D.Puzzled.D.Thedecreaseoflicense第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Accordingtoareport,abouttwo-thirdsofAmericansreportbeingwSomepeoplecopewithclimateworrybydistancingthemselvesfromthfootprint.Onlinecalculators(计算器)canhelpyoudeterminethetotalamountofgreenhousegasesgeneratedbyyourThelonelierandmoresociallyalonesomeonefeels,worry.Findingsomepeoplehalreadyhaveafootinthedoor.Ifyouworkinthemedicalfield,fcolleaguesiftheywanttohelps39.Ifyourkidsareimaginativeabouthowyourwholefamilycanyou'renotgoingtotalk40_.Makesureeveryonearounchange.Someonemightnotmakegreenchoicesalone,buttheywilldoitifeveB.FollowthereportersD.ItcanalsobeusefultojustcheckoE.Ifyou'restruggliG.Asimilarpercentagedescribesthefeeling第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Vera,anAlzheimer'to41hersociallybutonlygoDayspassedandVerastayed44,ignoredbyotholidayseasoncame,withsomeresidentshavingfamily,Melodie,thecomOneyear,47,IwastaskedwithVera'smake-upforMelodie'sdinstaffwereonleave.Withlittlemake-upexperiencebutartAtthedinner,Verabecamethefocus.Still51butoneglanceinthemirror52Sometimes,quite54themselvesinalloftheirbeauty.Perhap第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形piecesofcalligraphydonebyLiu.Liuisconsideredtobeoneofthefirst57elementsofWesternpost-impressionismpaintingwiththetraditionalChinesesplash-inkJin,theexhibition'sdirector.Whenpeoplelookback(actual)atraditionalgenerootedinthebloodofeveryChineseperson.Apenandasheetpaperwereonceregarded61thestandardcalligraphyisstillanimpRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCOin2009.Thus,Jinandhisteamwanttohighlightanumberofquestionsthroughouttheexhibition,forexample,howtobringtheaudiencetoexperithat64(affect)Chinaforthousandsofyears?“Wehopethatthecalligraphyexhibition(significant)ofChinesecalligraphy,"Jinsaid.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)在用英文改编一个相声，但是在创作过程中遇到了一些困难。请你给外教MrGreen写一封邮1.写作词数应为80个左右；第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。justacademics.However,Iwasgrowinginwaste.IoftennoticedmystudentscasuallythrowingawayplasticbottlesanlecturingthemaboutenvironmentalresponsibilitywasOneFridayafternoon,afterwitnessinganotherpileofplasticwasteneartheplayground,Saturday,"Iannounced,“we'regoinWe'regoingtospendadaycollectingrtopickuprubbish?Isn'tthis.swrapperyoupickupcanberecycledintosomethinguseful.Moreover,we'rehelpingtokeepourcityclean.It'sagboardedthebus.Thecitycenter,usuallyactive,awaitedupilesofrubbish.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Bytheendoftheday,thestudentsweretiredbutproudoftheirefforts.高二英语试卷参考答案听力部分录音材料M:I,msorry.ButIthinkyoudialedthewrongnumber.MynameisM:I,msorry,madam,butyouwillhavetostoptalkingonyourphoneandturnitoff.TheW:oh,allright.IthoughtIhadafewmoreminutesbeforetheshowstarted.sorryaboutW:oh,Irelaxthesedays.Andyou?W:WhatarewegoingtogetforLydia,sbirthday?M:Howaboutapairofrunningshoes?M:I,mworriedabouttheexaminchemistry.M:You,reright,andIfailedlasttime.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。W:Morning,peter.Lateagain!W:Mm,what,stheexcusethistime?W:yeah,andlastweek,thecarwasbroken.M:yes,Iknow.W:Mm...听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。M:couldyourecallhowyoulostyourcellphone?W:Aftervisitingapark,Ididsomeshoppinginamall.ThenIwentbacktomyhotel.perhapsIleftitinthetaxitomyhotel.M:Ok.Don,tworry.canyourememberthenumberofthetaxi?W:yes,it,slikelythatthetaxiismarkedwithT-3345.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。W:Hello.M:Goodmorning,NewcoatsDecoratingservice.HowcanIhelpyou?W:I,vejustmovedintoanewhouseandthepaintworkoutsideisiM:Ok.Wouldthatbedoorsandwindows?W:yes,andpipes.Howmuchdoyouthinkitwouldcost?M:Well,it,shardtosaywithoutseeingit.ThebestthingformewouldbetovisityourW:Thatwouldbegreat.WhM:Tomorrow?W:Allright.WoulditbeOkifIcheckandcallyoubackinafewminutes?M:yes,that,sfine.WhatIusuallydoislookatthejob,workoutthetimeitwilltakeandthe听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。W:HowlonghaveyoubeenplayinM:Letmethink.I,vebeenplayingfor20yearsnow.IstartedwhenW:Wow!That,ssuchalongtime.Howdidyougetstarted?W:Didheteachyouhowtoplay,then?M:Well,heboughtmeaguitar,butIlearnedhowtoplayfromaprofessionW:Didyoufinditdifficulttolearnatthebeginning?M:Nota