《金版学案》2022届高考英语北师大版一轮复习课时作业：语言朋友(7)-

语言伴侣(7)完形填空Goodadviceislikemedicineforthesoul.Whatkindof__1__haveyourecentlyreceived?Whodoyougotogetadvice?Doyouhaveamentor(顾问)?Amentorisa__2__adviser.Parents,teachersandfriendsareoftengreat__3__.Sportsfigures,publicofficials,andnationallyknownfigurescanalsobegood__4__ofmentors,butapersonwithwhomyouareapersonalrelationshipwillmostlikelybeableto__5__youthebestadvice.Mentorsteachthingsthatseemtobe__6__sense.Proverbsarewiseoldsayingsthatarecommonineverylanguageand__7__，andcansometimesbe__8__foranonnativetounderstand.Forexample,allthat__9__isnotgold(somethingsarenotas__10__astheyappear)．Advice__11__innewspapersandmagazinesareanotherwayto__12__advice.Talkshowsonradioandtelevisionarealsoverypopular.AmericansandCanadiansloveto__13__themselves.Manypeoplearenot__14__toaskforhelpor__15__aboutaprobleminordertoreceiveadvice.Peoplegenerallywill__16__theirownexperienceto__17__theirfriends.Overcomingadifficultsituationis__18__respectedinNorthAmerica.Peoplelovetoheatmotivational(乐观的)storiesand__19__.Oneproverb,afriendinneedisafriendindeed,sharestheconceptthatatruefriendwillhelpyououtintimesof__20__.解题导语：本文叙述了获得忠告的一些方法。1．A.successB．measureC．positionD．advice解析：依据上文的“Goodadvice...”可知选D。advice是本文的中心词。答案：D2．A.devotedB．unitedC．trustedD．expected解析：依据常识可知，找顾问会找一个值得你信任的人。故选C。答案：C3．A.interviewersB．mentorsC．followersD．competitors解析：依据上文“Doyouhaveamentor？”可知选B。答案：B4．A.examplesB．mentorsC．mannersD．services解析：句意：体育明星及知名人物等，都是顾问的好例子。答案：A5．A.considerB．exchangeC．adaptD．offer解析：offersb.advice“(主动)给某人供应建议”。答案：D6．A.presentB．attractiveC．commonD．particular解析：依据下文内容知道，这里指的是commonsense“常识”。答案：C7．A.experienceB．differenceC．cultureD．behavior解析：句意：谚语通常是产生于各种语言和文化中的，对非母语的人来说，是比较难理解的。答案：C8．A.simpleB．difficultC．naturalD．brief解析：参见第7题解析。答案：B9．A.glittersB．packagesC．actsD．forces解析：句意：发光的不愿定都是金子。glitter“发光”。答案：A10．A.differentB．negativeC．primaryD．valuable解析：本句是对前面谚语的解释。“有些东西并不像表面上的那样有价值。”故选valuable。答案：D11．A.columnsB．materialsC．wondersD．add解析：依据后面的“innewspapersandmagazines”可知是报纸杂志上的“建议专栏”。答案：A12．A.reduceB．addC．keepD．get解析：getadvice“猎取建议”。答案：D13．A.enjoyB．teachC．expressD．defeat解析：expressoneself意思是“表达自己的心声”。答案：C14．A.braveB．afraidC．honestD．lucky解析：依据下文“inordertoreceiveadvice”可知他们为了猎取建议不行怕寻求挂念或谈论自己的问题。答案：B15．A.talkB．bringC．careD．look解析：参见第14题解析。答案：A16．A.remindB．suggestC．clineD．share解析：依据后面的experience可知这里应指共享自己的经受。share“共享”。答案：D17．A.leadtoB．setfreeC．helpoutD．takeover解析：helpout“挂念摆脱逆境”。答案：C18．A.originallyB．highlyC．equallyD．closely解析：句意：克服一个困难的境况会受到高度的敬重。highly“格外”。答案：B19．A.encouragementB．sadnessC．movementD．adventure解析：依据前面的“motivationalstories”可知应当是乐观向上的内容，故选A。答案：A20．A.happinessB．troubleC．excitementD．nature解析：句意：一个真正的伴侣会在你遇到麻烦时挂念你摆脱逆境。答案：B语法填空OurexperienceattheChildren'sMedicalCareCenterwaseye­opening.Wesawalotofchildrenwithouthairduetotheirradioactivetreatment.Weplayedwiththemandtaughtthemtodrawpictures.Thechildren,though21.________(suffer)suchgreatpains,weresofriendlythatitwasmucheasiertointeractwiththemthanwe22.________(expect)．Oneday,anincidentdeeplytouchedus.Agirlsuggestedthatsheteachushowtofoldpaper.Shetaughtus23.________greatpatience,explainingeachstepslowlyandclearly.Thoughwecouldeasilydothat,westillpretendedtoknownothingaboutit.Wefollowedher,stepbystep,doingeverythingshetoldus.Finally,24.________wefinishedourworksuccessfully,shegaveeachofus25.________bighug.Wecouldseetheprideandhappinessonherface.Herfatherwassothankfultousthatheheldourhandstightly,tearsinhiseyes.Anditwasnotuntilthen26.________weknewthegirlwouldreceiveanoperationthenextday.Manystorieshappenedatthecenter.Itwasreallya27.________(value)experiencetousall,enrichingourlifeinapositiveway.Thechildren'shappyfacesand28.________strongmindswillstaywithusforever.ThedayswespentattheCenterinspiredusboys29.________(reflect)onmanythings.Webegantoreflectonhowtodealwiththedifficultiesinlife,becauseour“troubles”seemnotworthmentioningatallcomparedwith30.________theseinnocentkidsaregoingthrough.解题导语：在儿童医疗保健中心的经受让我们受益匪浅。21．解析：此处作非谓语动词，依据语境用分词短语作方式状语，表主动。答案：suffering22．解析：依据“itwas...”可知过去的过去用过去完成时。答案：hadexpected23．解析：介词短语表方式，“具有”。答案：wi