【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语北师大版必修4-随堂演练-第十单元综合测评

第十单元综合测评本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowshut?A.Heisill.B.Hewantstoopenithimself.C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.2．WhatisMike?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Awriter.3．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.TheFrenchkisseachotherwhentheymeetandpart.B.Westernerskisseachotherwhentheyfeelexcited.C.Frenchpeopleshakehandswhentheymeet.4．WhatshouldwedoatthetableinaChinesefamily?A.Thankthehost. B.Useyourrighthand.C.Nottalkwhileeating.5．WhydidFred'sfatherscoldhim?A.Hedidn'tdowellinthetest.B.Hewasimpolitetohisrelatives.C.Hesatwithhisfootpointingtoothers.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。6．WhatwastheweatherlikethatdaywhentheyreachedBeijing?A.Itwassunny.B.Itwascloudy.C.Itwasrainy.7．Whomethimwhenhearrived?A.UncleJohn.B.AuntMary.C.UncleJohnandAuntMary.8．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Themandidn'tlikeChinesefood.B.ThemanvisitedtheGreatWallandtheSummerC.ThemanhadagoodtimeinBeijing.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。9．WhatdoesMary'sfathergrowinmostofhisfields?A.Wheat.B.Potatoes.C.Fruits.10．Whenwasthehousebuilt?A.Almost300yearsago.B.In1988.C.Aftertheymovedhere.11．Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodowhenthey'veseeneverything?A.Seethecows.B.Ridethehorse.C.Goinsidethebuilding.听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。12．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atapostoffice.B.Atabaker'sshop.C.Atarestaurant.13．Whenwastheparcelposted?A.Twodaysago.B.Twoweeksago.C.Twomonthsago.14．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Helivesat128DevonStreet.B.Heisveryangryabouttheservice.C.Hesenthismotheraparcel.听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Astudioapartmentusuallyhastwobeds.B.Astudioapartmentusuallydoesn'thaveabathroom.C.Astudioapartmentusuallyhasasmallkitchenarea.16．Howmuchdoesastudioapartmentcostamonth?A.$520.B.$250.C.$205.17．Whatdoesthemandoprobably?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher.C.Aclerk.听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。18．HowoldwasRosewhensheleftcollege?A.16.B.17.C.18.19．WhatdidRoselearninthecollege?A.Computer.B.English.C.Typing.20．HowmuchwilltheofficepayRoseinthreemonthsifshegetsthejob?A.$30.B.$27.C.$20.答案1－5ABACC6－10BCCAA11－15BABCC16－20BCCCA听力材料Text1W：DoyoumindifIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?M:Sorry.Pleasedon't,I'vecaughtacold.Text2W：Didyousaysorrytoyourteacher,Mike?M:WhymustI?W:Youwerelatethismorning.Text3M：Howdowesternersgreeteachother?Canyougivemeanexample?W:Frenchpeoplekisseachotherhelloandgoodbye.Text4M：CanyoutellmesometablemannersinChina?W:Well,it'snotpolitetotalkwithpeoplewhenyourmouthisfulloffood.Text5M：WhywasFredscoldedbyhisdad?W:Youdidn'tnotice?Hejustsatinfrontoftheguestswithhisfeetpointingatthem.Text6M：Wesafelylandedatthecapitalairportatfiveintheafternooneventhoughitwasverycloudy.W:Whometyouthere?M:UncleJohnandAuntMary.AuntMarycookedsomeChinesefoodforus,itwasalldelicious.Wewerebothtiredandhadagoodrestthatevening.W:Wheredidtheyshowyouaround?M:TheGreatWall.AndtheImperialText7M：Whatdoesyourfathergrow,Mary?W:Hegrowspotatoesandcabbages,andotherthingslikethat,buthegrowsmorewheatthanvegetables.M:Yes,yourfathertoldmeaboutthat.Whatdoyoukeepinthatbuilding?W:Cows.Wouldyouliketoseeinside?It'smoremodernthanthehouse.M:You'vegotalovelyhouse,Mary.W:Yes,itwasbuiltalmost300yearsago.It'sveryold,butmyparentsdon'twanttochangeit.They'velivedheresince1988.M:Whenarewegoingtoseethehorses,Mary?Iwanttogoforaride.W:We'llgotherewhenwe'veseeneverythinghere.Text8W：Hello,canIhelpyou? M:Yes,Ipostedaparceltwoweeksagoandithasn'tarrivedyet.W:OK,whenwasitposted?M:OnMonday,thetwelfthofJuneinSheffield.W:Aha,what'sthenameandaddressofthesender?M:Who?Oh,me?IamPaulCastle.That'sC­A­S­T­L­E.Iliveat77SydneyRoad,Sheffield58.W:Andwhowasitaddressedto?M:Mymother,Mrs.JayCastle.Shelivesat128,DevonStreet.W:Good.Nowwhatexactlywasintheparcel?M:Well,itwasherbirthdaylastweek.AndI,um,madeheracake,um,achocolateone.W:Isee,OK,Iwillseeifwe'vegotithere.Text9M：Hello,CenturyProperties.MayIhelpyou?W:Iamcallingtorentanapartment.MynameisKateGreen.M:Yes,MsGreen.Whatkindofroomareyoulookingfor?W:Iamastudent,soI'dlikeaplaceneartheuniversity,somethingnotveryexpensive.M:Butthecloseryougettotheuniversity,themoreyouwillhavetopay.W:Isee.Bytheway,Iamhopingtobeabletowalktothecampus.M:Well,theroomswithinwalkingdistanceofcampusaremoreexpensive.However,therearestudioapartments,whicharenotexpensive.W:What'sastudioapartment?M:Itisaone­roomapartmentwithabathroom.Usually,thereisasmallkitchenarea,abedandenoughroomforsitting.W:Thatsoundsgood.Howmuchdoesitcost?M:$250amonth.W:Great,I'lltakeone.Text10Roseleftschoolwhenshewasseventeenyearsoldandwenttoacollegeforayeartolearntotype.Shepassedherexaminationsquitewellandthenwenttolookforwork.Shewasstilllivingwithherparents.Alotofpeoplewerelookingfortypistsatthattime,soitwasnotdifficulttofindinterestingwork.Rosewenttoseveraloffices,andthenchoseoneofthem.Itwasnearherparents'house.Shethought,“Iwillwalkthereeverymorning.Iwon'tgobybus.”Shewenttotheofficeagainandsaidtothemanager,“Iwanttoworkherebutwhatwillyoupayme？”“Wewillpayyou$27now，”themanageranswered,“and$30inthreemonths.”Rosethoughtforafewsecondsbeforesheanswered.Thenshesaid,“Allright,thenI'llstartinthreemonths'time.”其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAllareasoftheworldfaceanursesshortage.Buttheshortageismostsevereindevelopingcountries.Manyoftheirnursesmovetothemoredevelopednationsforbetterpay,betterworkingconditionsandbetterchancesforcareerdevelopment.Forexample,nearly2,000nurseslefttheCaribbeanbetween2002and2006.TheCaribbeannationscurrentlyhaveabout1nurseforevery1,000people.Theratio(比例)ofnursestopopulationisabout10timeshigherintheUnitedStatesandcountriesintheEuropeanUnion(EU).Now,morethan21,000nurseswhotrainedintheCaribbeanareworkingintheUnitedStates,CanadaandBritain.GaetanLafortuneisanofficialoftheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(O.E.C.D)inParis.Hesaysthenursesshortagealsoaffectsindustrializedcountries.Hesays,“ThereisconcerninmostO.E.C.D.countriesthatthenumberofnursesistoosmalltomeetthedemand.Andwhatismoreworryingisthattheirconcernissortofgrowing.”MrLafortunesaysalargenumberofnursesareexpectedtoretirewithinthenext10years.Atthesametime,thehealthcareneedsofagingpopulationsareexpectedtogrow,intensifyingtheshortageofnurses.GaetanLafortunesaid,“IntheU.S.,forinstance,someresearchershavefoundthattheremaybeashortageofclosetoamillionnursesby2022.”TheUnitedStatesis1ofthe21countriesintheO.C.E.D.GaetanLafortunesaysintherecentyearsmanyofthecountriesincreasedtheireffortstohireforeignnurses.Asaresultofthat,O.E.C.D.countriesweremainlyexportingtheirshortageproblemtocountriesthatmayhaveanevengreaterneedforthesenurses.21．Whatwillbethemaincausesoftheglobalnursesshortageinthenext10years?a.Thedemandfornurseswilldecrease. b.Manynurseswillbetoooldtowork.c.Manyrichcountrieswillhiremoreforeignnurses.d.Nursesareoftenlookeddownupon.e.AgingpopulationswillincreaserapidlyA.aandb B.bandcC.bande D.candd答案与解析C依据第三段五、六两句“Mr.Lafortunesaysalargenumberofnursesareexpectedtoretirewithinthenext10years.Atthesametime,thehealthcareneedsofagingpopulationsareexpectedtogrow,intensifyingtheshortageofnurses.”Mr.Lafortune说大量的护士估计将在10年内退休。与此同时，人口老龄化的卫生保健需求估计将增长，加剧护士的短缺。故选择C项。22．Theunderlinedword“intensify”inPara.3means“________”.A.strengthen B.neglectC.reduce D.cause答案与解析Astrengthen加强，巩固；neglect疏忽，忽视；reduce削减，降低；cause引起，使患病。“intensifying”在句中是“增加，加强”，A项更贴近，故选择A项。23．WeknowfromthistextthatAmericaandtheEUcountries________.A.refusetoofferequalpaytoforeignnursesB.haveatleastonenurseoutof100peopleC.don'tliketotrainnursesoftheirowncountriesD.havemoreseriousnursingproblemsthantheCaribbeannations答案与解析B依据第一段中叙述可知，护士到发达国家去有更高的薪水，更好的工作条件和更好的职业进展机会，因此A项不正确；依据其次段中叙述可知，在加勒比国家中每一千人有一名护士，而在美国和欧洲那些发达国家这个比例要高于加勒比国家10倍，也就是每一百人中有一个护士，因此B项正确；C项在文中没有提到；由文中大量护士离开加勒比国家到美国或欧洲国家去，可知加勒比国家的护理问题应比美国和欧洲国家更严峻，因此D项不正确。故选择B项。24．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Nursingisnolongeraworthwhileprofessioninmostcountries.B.Thedifferentattitudestowardsnursingindifferentcountries.C.Nursesshortagewillresultinseriousconsequences.D.Thehealthcareindustryneedsmorenurses.答案与解析D通读全文可知目前护士行业缺口大，医疗卫生行业需要更多的护士。故选择D项。BEveryparentknowsit'simportanttohavegoodcommunicationwiththeirteens—actualconversationswithplentyofbackandforth.Theproblem,ofcourse,isthatmostteenagersdon'tliketotalktotheirparents.Usually,we'reatfault.Wecan'tjustletthemtalk.Therearefartoomanyimportantlifelessonstoimpart(传授)．Itmightgosomethinglikethis:Jacquesandhisfatherareridinginthecar.OutoftheblueJacquesstartstalking.I'vebeenthinking.Idon'tknow,maybeI'mgoingtobecomeanairplanepilot.OrmaybeI'llworkatBurgerBarnandalwaysliveathomewithyouandmom.Ormaybe...”“Youknow,Jacques,you'regoingtohavetostartthinkingseriouslyaboutwhatyouwanttodo.You'regoingtobeoutofhighschoolinacoupleofyears.”“Whatishisproblem？”Jacquessaystohimself.“IwastryingtotellhimwhatI'mthinkingabout,butallhewantstodoistogivemeanotherlecture.”Jacquesandhisfathersitwithoutspeakingfortherestofthedrive.Ourcommentsworries,warningsandlessons—theyseemimportant.Wewanttoguideourkidsdownthebestpossiblepath.Andifwehearsomethingfromthemthatseemstobegforourimportantguidance,howcanwenotgiveit?Butoftentheonlythingthatouradviceaccomplishesistokilltheconversation.Whentheytalkfreely,itislikeatinyflamethatweshouldtrytokeepalive,fanningitgentlytokeepitgoing.Whentheywerelittlekids,wecouldn'tstopthemtalking,butnotmuchskillisrequiredtogetasecondgradertotellyouabouthisday.Thesolutionseemssosimple.Allyouhavetodoisshutup.Sticktoinnocuouscommentslike,“Youthinkso？”or“Really？”orrepeatabriefversionofwhatyousaid.25．Whatdoestheauthorintendtosayinthepassage?A.Shutyourmouthandlistentoyourteens.B.Makeagoodplanforyourchildintime.C.Learnhowtoteachyourchildtocommunicate.D.Makepropercommentsonyourchild'sbehaviour.答案与解析A第一段提到，孩子不乐意跟父母交谈；最终一段提到最好的方案是闭嘴，听孩子说。故选择A项。26．TheauthortakesJacquesandhisfatherasanexample________.A.toshowparentsareatfaultwhentalkingwithkidsB.toimplyJacques'sfatherisn'tagoodfather.C.toindicatecommunicationishardtogoonD.toshowJacques'fatherisabsorbedindriving答案与解析A依据第一段“Usually,we'reatfault.Wecan'tjustletthemtalk.”和其次段中“Itmightgosomethinglikethis：Jacquesandhisfatherareridinginthecar.OutoftheblueJacquesstartstalking.”可知，在和子女沟通的时候，父母有过错。A项正确。27．Ifyouletyourchildtalkfreely,________.A.youradvicewillstopyourconversationB.yourchildwillshowhissoultoyouC.yourworrieswilldisappearforeverD.yourchildwillbecomeindependent答案与解析B从倒数其次段可知，当他们自己发表自己的意见时，就像个小火苗一样，你应当让它保持活力并且煽动着它连续燃烧。只有这样，他才能跟你进行精神上的沟通。故选择B项。28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“innocuous”inthepassagemean?A.Harmless B.ImpoliteC.Unbelievable D.Helpful答案与解析A最终一段是在说，解决方案很简洁，闭嘴，用一些这样的评论如，你这样认为吗，真的吗，这些评论是没有害的，故选择A项。CCheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it'snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn'tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon'thelponthenexttest—unlessthepersoncheatsagain.Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey'rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan'tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn'tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn'tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions(解决方法)together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.29．Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause________.A.thematerialinthetestisverydifficultB.theywanttodobetterthantheothersC.cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasyD.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons答案与解析C依据其次段的其次句可知有的人认为作弊可以使困难的事情简洁化。30．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.cheatingisn'tagoodideaB.whykidscheatinthetestC.somekidscan'tpassthetestwithoutcheatingD.somekidsdon'tspendthetimestudying答案与解析B由本段内容可知本段主要列举了一些孩子作弊的理由。31．Wecanlearnfromthepassage________.A.cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyofB.peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheatC.parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintroubleD.kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice答案与解析B由第三段“Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.”可以推断B项正确，D项的说法过于确定，A项和C项文中均未提到。32．Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto________.A.spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsportsB.findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheatingC.tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazyD.asktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudy答案与解析B作者在最终一段提到了这个问题，要查找方法解决作弊的问题。DEverybodyhastobuyorsellthingssometimes.Evenstudentswhoareusuallynotveryrich,havetolearnsomethingaboutmakingpurchasesintelligently.Asastudent,youmayfind,forexample,thatyouneedtobuyawalkmanorwinterclothing.Youmaywanttobuyatelevisionorausedcar.Ofcourse,youwanttogetgoodvalueforyourmoney.Ifyouareconsideringamajorpurchase,oranypurchaseyoushouldrememberseveralimportantthings.Studyfirst,andthendecidewhattobuy.Youcanlearnalotjustbyreadingbooksandadvertisements.Rememberthatahighqualityproductwillprobablylastlongerandworkbetter.Ofcourse,forasuperiorproductyouareexpectedtopaymore.Aninferiorproductmaynotgiveyouthesamequality,butthepricecouldbelow.Apoorqualityproductcouldbeexpensiveandavaluableonecouldbeonsaleatagreatlyreducedprice.Don'tworry.Takeyourtime.Afteryoudecidewhatproductyouwanttobuy,gotomanydifferentstores.Ifyoucannotfindtheproductyouwant,youtrytoorderitdirectlyfromthefactoryoraskthestoretoorderitforyou.Lookforagooddeal.Ifyouwait,youmayprobablyfindthatyourproductwillgoonsaleandyoumaybeabletosave10,20,oreven50percentoftheoriginalprice.Finally,beforeyoubuy,makesurethatthatproductisguaranteed.Ifyoufindthelowestpossibleprice,youwillgenerallybehappywithyourpurchaseandalsokeepmoremoneyinthebank.33．Whichofthefollowingshouldyoucaremorewhileshopping?A.Thepriceoftheproduct.B.Theinformationoftheproduct.C.Thesizeoftheproduct.D.Thequalityoftheproduct.答案与解析D可以在第三段直接找到答案。34．Accordingtothewriter,waitingbeforeshoppingprobablymeans________.A.savingmoney B.wastingmoneyC.losingtheproduct D.wastingtime答案与解析A由第五段可以推想答案。35．Ifyouwanttohaveagoodpurchase,youshoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.gettingenoughinformationabouttheproductB.takingyourfriend'sadviceC.makingsureabouttheguaranteeoftheproductD.waitinguntilthepropertime答案与解析B通读全文可知只有B项文中没有提及。其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ihadanexperienceoncewhichtaughtmesomethingaboutthewayspeoplemadeabadsituationworsebyblamingthemselves.OneJanuary,Iofficiated(主持)attwofuneralsfortwoelderlywomen.__36__Atthefirsthome,thesonofthedeceased(已故)womansaid,“IfonlyIhadsentmymothertoFloridaandgotheroutofthiscoldandsnow,shewouldbealivetoday.It'smyfaultthatshedied.”Atthesecondhome,thesonsaid,“IfonlyIhadnotinsistedhergoingtoFlorida,shewouldbealivetoday.__37__Itismyfault.”Whenthingsdon'tturnoutaswewouldlikethemto,wetendtoassumethathadwedonethingsdifferently,thestorywouldhavehadahappierending.Anytimethereisadeath,thesurvivorswillfeelguilty.Becausethecourseofactiontheytookturnedoutbad,theybelievethattheoppositecourse,forexample,keepingmotherathome,wouldhaveturnedoutbetter.__38__Thereseemtobeelementsinvolvedinourreadinesstofeelguilty.Thefirstliesinourbeliefthattheworldmakessense—thereisareasonforeverythingthathappens.Thesecondisthethoughtthatwearethecauseofwhathappens,especiallythebadthingsthathappen.__39__Ababycomestothinkthattheworldexiststomeethisneeds,andthathemakeseverythinghappeninit.Hewakesupinthemorningandcallstherestoftheworldtoitstasks.__40__Whenheishungry,peoplefeedhim,andwhenheiswet,peoplechangehim.Veryoften,wedonotcompletelyabandonthatchildishthoughtthatourwishescausethingstohappen.A.ThatlongairplaneridewasmorethanshecouldtakeB.Afterall,howcouldithaveturnedoutanyworse?C.Lifeanddeadisanunsolvedmystery.D.TherootsofthisfeelingmaylieinourchildhoodE.Hecries,andsomeonecomestoattendtohimF.BothdiedanaturaldeathG.Theybelievethattheyareresponsibleforwhathashappened.答案36.F37.A38.B39.D40.E第三部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasakingwholovedartverymuch.Onedaya(n)__41__cameandsaid,“Pleaseletme__42__apictureonawall.”Thekinghappenedtohaveabignewhall__43__.Sohe__44__theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.Atthesametime,anotherartistcameandaskedtoworkonthe__45__wall.Hepromisedhewouldmakethesamepictureasthefirstartist's__46__lookingatthefirstartist'swork.Thesecondartistaskedtohaveathickcurtain__47__betweenthetwowalls__48__neitherofthemcouldseeeachother.Thefollowingdaytheybegantowork.Thefirstartistbroughtina(n)__49__supplyofpaint,oil,waterandsoon.Thesecondonecamewitha__50__andabucket(桶).Amonthlater,thefirstartist'sworkwascompleted,andthesecondartistsaid,“Mywallis__51__too！”Thekingwentto__52__thefirstartist'swall.Hewaspleasedwithitandgavetheartistalarge__53__ofmoney.Hethenaskedpeopletoopenthecurtain.__54__！Eachlinewas__55__thesameasthatontheoppositewall.Thekingwasquitesatisfiedandgavehimdoublemoney.However,he__56__howthesecondmanhadmadeit.“Ijust__57__thewallwiththecloth，”themansaid__58__.Thewallwasmadeofwhitemarble(大理石).Hemadeitshinelikeamirror.Thereflection(倒影)ofthefirstpainting__59__uponit!The__60__isareflectionofyoutoo.Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbesad.Ifyouarehappy,theworldwillbehappy.41．A.editor B.serverC.actress D.artist42．A.put B.paintC.get D.copy43．A.built B.createdC.destroyed D.founded44.A.allowed B.realizedC.persuaded D.decided45．A.same B.oppositeC.similar D.ordinary46．A.with B.withoutC.under D.upon47．A.putup B.putbackC.putaway D.puton48．A.evenif B.sothatC.asif D.incase49．A.common B.artificialC.regular D.extra50．A.mirror B.stickC.curtain D.cloth51．A.present B.freeC.useful D.ready52．A.see B.touchC.research D.cover53．A.number B.amountC.total D.many54．A.Amazing B.ExcitingC.Famous D.Valuable55．A.probably B.certainlyC.exactly D.hardly56．A.knew B.noticedC.wondered D.warned57．A.drew B.wipedC.faced D.displayed58．A.briefly B.naturallyC.safely D.correctly59．A.set B.addedC.took D.showed60．A.world B.storyC.king D.painter答案与解析41．D结合第39空以及定冠词表特指的用法，可知D项正确。于是国王允许艺术家在一面墙上作画。42．B结合本句，请让我为您作一幅画，可知B项正确。43．A结合本句，国王刚好新建了一个大厅，可知A项正确。44．A结合本句，于是国王允许艺术家在一面墙上作画。allowed“允许”；realized“意识到”；persuaded“说服，劝告”；decided“打算”。45．B结合第50空，每一个线条都和相对的墙上的画完全全都，可知B项正确。46．B结合下文，另一个艺术家承诺不用看第一个艺术家的作品，就能做出一样的画来，可知B项正确。47．A其次个艺术家要求在两面墙之间支起一个窗帘，可知A项正确。putup“支起，竖起，张贴”；putback“放回原处”；putaway“收起来，放好”；puton“穿上”。48．B其次个艺术家要求在两面墙之间支起一个窗帘的目的就是彼此看不到，可知B项正确。evenif“即使”；sothat“以便，为了”；asif“好像”；incase“以防，万一”。49．C第一个艺术家带来了定期供应的涂料、油、水等等，可知C项正确。common“一般的”；artificial“人工的，矫揉造作的”；regular“定期的，有规律的”；extra“额外的”。50．D从下文另一位艺术家说他仅是用一块布去擦墙，可知D项正确。mirror“镜子”；stick“棍子”；curtain“窗帘”；cloth“布”。51．D我的墙已经预备好了，可知D项正确。52．A国王去看第一个艺术家的墙，可知A项正确。53．B国王很兴奋，给了第一个艺术家一笔钱，可知B项正确。alargenumberof“很多”，后接可数名词复数；alargeamountof“很多，大量”，后接不行数名词；atotalof“总数”；many不与of连用。54．A每一个线条都和相对的墙上的画完全全都，可知这是令人吃惊的，可知A项正确。amazing“令人吃惊的”；exciting“令人兴奋的”；famous“有名的”；valuable“有价值的”。55．Cprobably“或许”；certainly“当然”；exactly“精确     地”；hardly“几乎不”。C项正确。56．C国王想知道艺术家是如何做到的，可知C项正确。57．B另一位艺术家说他仅是用一块布去擦墙，可知B项正确。drew“画”；wiped“擦”；faced“面对”；displayed“显示，陈设”。58．A他简洁地说，可知A项正确。briefly“简洁地”；naturally“自然而然地”；safely“平安地”；correctly“正确地”。59．D第一幅画的倒影就消灭在墙面上，可知D项正确。setup“建立”；addedup“合计”；tookup“占据，从事”；showedup“呈现”。60．A结合本段，其实世界也是你自己的一个倒影，假如你是欢快的，那么世界也是欢快的，假如你是哀痛的，世界也是哀痛的，可知A项正确。第Ⅱ卷其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Afatherisveryworriedabouthisson,__61__actslikeacoward.Sohisfatherpaidavisittothemasterand__62__(ask)himtotrainhisson.Themastersaid,“IpromiseI'llbeabletotrainyourchild__63__arealmaninthreemonths.”Threemonthslater,hisfathercame__64__(pick)thechild.Themasterarrangedamatch__65__thechildandhiscoachtoshowthethree­monthtrainingresult.AtRoundOne,thechild__66__(knock)downandfelltotheground.Hestooduptomeetthechallenge.Buthewasknockeddownagain,andonceagainhestooduptofight...thiswasrepeatedsixtimes.Themasteraskedhisfather,“Doyouthinkyourchild'sperformanceis__67__ofaman？”Thefathersaid,“Ifeelashamedfor__68__！Ineverexpectedthathewouldbesoweakafterthree__69__(month)training.”Themastersaid,“Idon'tagreewithyou,andIregretthatyouonlysee__70__surfaceofthings.Youhavenotseenthecourageandperseveranceinyourson.Thisistheveryspiritofaman！”答案61.o64.topick65．between66.wasknocked67.that68.him69．months70.the第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。IamwritingtotellyouabouttheargumentsonstudentsofNo.1SeniorHighshouldgoinforsportsornot.Morethan