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2021江西赣州市高考英语一轮自练(9)(有答案)完型填空。阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping-watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope.Insome__1__countries,peoplecanturnontheir__2__andshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toysand__3__things.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden.__4__,thebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVinfifteenEuropeancountries,andinoneyear,itmakes$10million.InFrance,therearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrench__5__about$20millionayearinbuyingthingsthroughthosechannels.InGermany,__6__lastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelforonehoureveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping.Otherchannelscan__7__fortelebusiness,includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.German__8__arehopingthesewillhelpthemsellmorethings.Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithout__9__.Withallthetrafficproblemsincities,goingshoppingisnotaneasything.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeans__10__likethisnewwayofbuyingthings.Theycall__11__“junkontheair.”ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethings__12__onTV.Theythinkhighqualityisthemostimportantthing,andtheydon’tbelievetheycanbesureaboutthequalityofthethings__13__.TheneedofhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobe__14__theAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulabout__15__ofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseebythemselves.名师点评本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各国的电话购物法,说明白电话购物法的进展状况以及受大众欢迎的缘由,同时也指出了这种购物法存在的问题,并提出了解决这些问题的途径。(A)1.A.European B.Asian C.American D.African【解析】A。上文讲到电话购物法在欧洲也开头起步,本句承接上文,对欧洲的状况作进一步介绍,因此,应选European。(D)2.A.lights B.switches C.radios D.TVs【解析】D。电话购物法,应通过看电视选择物品,然后电话订购,故应选TVs。(D)3.A.someelse B.anothermany C.theother D.manyother【解析】D。else为副词不用来修饰名词作定语。theotherthings意为“别的全部商品”不合文意,选项manyotherthings意为“别的很多商品”为正确选项。(B)4.A.Suchas B.Forexample C.Forteleshopping D.Itislike【解析】B。suchas中的as为介词,因此该词组用于列举时,后面常直接接名词或名词性短语。而forexample用于列举时与后面例子常用逗号隔开。因此B为正确选项。(D)5.A.takes B.cost C.spends D.spend【解析】D。分析句子,不难发觉本句使用了“spendmoneyindongsomething”这一结构,且主语theFrench为第三人称复数,故应用spend的原形。(B)6.A.to B.until C.unless D.by【解析】B。该句子表示“在德国,每天电话购物法仅在一个频道播放一个小时,这种状况始终持续到去年”,表示某状态始终持续到某个点时间,应用“until+点时间”。(C)7.A.begin B.leave C.open D.turnon【解析】C。这里open表示“开放,开张,营业”,本句表示电影频道对电话购物实行了开放政策,可用来进行电话购物。(C)8.A.people B.women C.businessmen D.officials【解析】C。很明显,电话购物法为商人销售产品供应了一个极佳的渠道。因此本句表达了商人的愿望。(B)9.A.togoout B.goingout C.tobuythings D.buyingthings【解析】B。without为介词。后面应跟动词的-ing形式。依据文意,goingout应为正确选项。(B)10.A.still B.don’t C.even D.won’t【解析】B。依据本句开头的But以及下文内容,这里提到的是对电话购物持反对态度的人。故选don’t。(A)11.A.teleshopping B.TV C.radio D.telephone【解析】A。一些人不宠爱电话购物法,称其为“垃圾”。故应选teleshopping。(C)12.A.appearing B.comingout C.forsale D.tobuy【解析】C。人们担忧的是电视上正在销售的产品的质量。A,B意思不对。forsale表示“待售”,为正确选项。(B)13.A.intheshop B.onTV C.theybought D.bythisway【解析】B。电话购物法令人们担忧的是电视上展销的商品的质量,而不是商店里的商品,也不是已经买到手的商品。故选onTV。(B)14.A.thesamewith B.differentfrom C.asbigas D.largerthan【解析】B。依据上文,欧洲人的购物观念与美国人有所不同。因此电话购物公司也得实行不同的措施。固定结构bedifferentform意为“不同于……”为正确答案。(B)15.A.thenumber B.thequality C.theplaces D.thebuyers【解析】B。依据上文,消费者关怀的是质量。因此电话购物公司必需对质量倍加当心。故选择quality。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。GroupbuyingisoneofthefastestgrowingtrendsinSouthAfricatoday.Industryleadersareconfidentthegrowthpotentialremainsstrongsincegroupbuyingislocation-specific(区域性的).Start-upcostsarelowandprofitroomremainshigh,somanysitescontinuetoreceiveinvestedmoneydespitewidespreadcriticismandFacebook’sdecisiontophaseoutofthedealsbusinessduetoprivacyconcerns.Intheearlystagesofallindustries,somecompaniesfailbecausetheycannotcompetewithstrongercompaniesindifficulteconomicconditions.Todealwithdifficultconditions,analarmingnumberofbusinessesaredevelopinggroupbuyingwebsitesinplaceslikeChinaandIndia,sotheincreaseofgroupbuyinginSouthAfricaisnothingmorethananaturalprogressionintotheinternationalmainstream.ThegroupbuyingconceptisfairlynewandconsumershaveacceptedthisconceptbecausetheycannowmakefulluseoftherichinformationavailableontheInternet.Groupbuyingisconvenientandeasysoitworks.Anyonecanviewasite,joinamailinglist,subscribetoRSSorprintoutacoupon(优待券).Thecurrentgroupbuyingstructureofferedbytheindustryleadersworksalthoughtherearestillchallengestoovercome.Perhaps,thefutureofgroupbuyingistiedtothejoiningtogetherofsocialmediaandmobiledevices.MobiledevicesarewithuswhereverwegoandalmosteveryoneisusingsometypeofsocialmediasitelikeFacebookorTwittertostayinformed.UsingGPSandsocialmediatechnologytoproviderealtimelocation-specificpromotionswouldbebeneficialtoeveryconsumerlookingforthebestdealsintown.Pauseforamomentandthinkaboutit!Whatisbetterthansigningontoyourphonewhilehavingfunintownandyoureceivearealtimeinformationthatyourfavoriteshopacrossthestreetisofferingakillerdeal?ThefutureofthegroupbuyinginSouthAfricaisbrightandwecanexpecttoseemoreadvancedapproachestothisconceptinthefuture.Inadditiontothetechnologicaladvancesconsumerswillseetherangeofpromotionsexpandtoincludenewproductsandservices.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“phaseoutof”meaninthepassage?A.Graduallystop. B.Graduallyincrease.C.Begintodevelop. D.Continuetoenlarge.7.TheauthorsetsChinaandIndiaasexamplestoshowthat_________.A.ChinaandIndiaarepowerfulcountriesB.ChinaandIndiaareindifficulteconomicconditionsC.groupbuyingissuccessfulworldwideD.groupbuyingisaninternationaltrend8.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplehaveacceptedgroupbuyingbecauseit’sanewconcept.B.Socialmediaandmobiledeviceshavebeenjoinedtogetherforgroupbuying.C.GPSandsocialmediatechnologywillbehelpfulingroupbuying.D.Shopsusuallyofferakillerdealwhentheircustomersarehavingfun.9.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofgroupbuyingis__________.A.pessimisticB.optimisticC.objectiveD.subjective10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thehistoryofgroupbuying.B.GroupbuyinginSouthAfrica.C.GrowingtrendsinSouthAfrica.D.Thegroupbuyingconcept.【参考答案】6—10、A D C BB阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Whenitcomestofriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappiness,whopossesswingsoftheirownandwhowillflywithme.Iseekfriendswhosequalitiesilluminate(照亮)meandtrainmeupforlove.ItisforthesepeoplethatIreservetheglowinghours,toogoodnottoshare.WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ihadafriend.Wewereshyand“tooserious”aboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschool,butshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaper,andoneofuswouldsay:“Let’sstartwithatrainwhistletoday.”Wewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistle.Thenwewouldreadthemaloud.Attheendofthatschoolyear,we,too,werechangedintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoemsstopped.WhenIlivedforatimeinLondon,Ihadafriend.Hewasindespair(无望)andIwasindespair.Butourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadfeltbadatthetime.WemeteverySundayforfiveweeksandfoundmanyexcellentthings.Wewalkeduntilourdespairsdisappearedandthenweparted.WegaveLondontoeachother.ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadaremarkablefriendwhoseimaginationilluminatesmine.Wewritelonglettersinwhichweoftendiscoverourstrangestselves.Eachofusappears,sometimesinafunnyway,intheother’sdreams.SheandIagreethat,atcertaintimes,weseemtobepartsofthesamemind.Inmymostinterestingmoments.Ioftenthink:“Yes,Imusttell…”Wehavenevermet.ItissuchcomfortingcompanionsIwishtokeep.Onebrighthourwiththeirkindisworthmoretomethanthelifetimeservicesofapsychologist(心理学家),whowillonlyfillupthehealing(愈合的)silencenecessarytothosedarkestmomentsinwhichIwouldratherbemyownbestfriend.1.Intheeighthgrade,whattheauthordidbeforedevelopingpropersocialbehaviorwasto______.A.becomeseriousaboutherstudyB.gotoherfriend’shouseregularlyC.learnfromherclassmatesatschoolD.sharepoemsandstorieswithherfriend2.InParagraph3,“WegameLondontoeachother”probablymeans__________.A.ourexplorationofLondonwasamemorablegifttobothofusB.wewereunwillingtotearourselvesawayfromLondonC.ourunpleasantfeelingsaboutLondondisappearedD.wepartedwitheachotherinLondon3.AccordingtoParagraph4,theauthorandherfriend_______.A.calleachotherregularlyB.havesimilarpersonalitiesC.enjoywritingtoeachotherD.dreamofmeetingeachother4.Inthedarkestmoments,theauthorwouldpreferto_____.A.seekprofessionalhelpB.beleftaloneC.staywithherbestfriendD.breakthesilence5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.UnforgettableExperiencesB.RemarkableImaginationC.LifelongFriendshipD.NobleCompanions【参考答案】1---5、DACBD短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearLucy,Thanksforyourletter.ImightgetusetothelifeinAmericangradually.FoodhereremainsthesamealldayandtheschoolhereismorerelaxedthoughItake2APcoursesandhavetocatchupwithhalfyear'scourses.AllthebooksareinEnglishandIhavetowritemanyarticles,thatmightseemdifficult.Muchmoreworse,IfindoutmyoralEnglishretrograde(倒退的).Ihavebeenoutofmyschoolonlyonce,andIguesstherearealotofdifferences.Therearesomefunnyclubs,andIparticipatethebasket
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