《金版学案》2022届高考英语北师大版一轮复习课时作业：语言朋友(52)-

语言伴侣(52)完形填空IwouldliketosuggestthatforsixtytoninetyminuteseacheveningalltelevisionbroadcastingintheUnitedStatesbeforbiddenbylaw.Letustakea__1__,reasonablelookatwhattheresultsmightbeifsucha(an)__2__wereaccepted.Familiesmightusethetimeforarealfamilyhour.Withoutthedistraction(分散留意力)ofTV,theymight__3__togetherafterdinnerandactuallytalktooneanother.Itiswellknownthatmanyofour__4__everythinginfact,fromthegenerationgaptothehighdivorceratetosomeformsof__5__illnessarecausedatleastinpartby__6__tocommunicate.Byusingthequietfamilyhourto__7__ourproblems,wemightgettoknoweachotherbetter,andtolikeeachotherbetter.Oneveningswhensuchtalkis__8__，familiescoulddiscovermoreactivepastimes(消遣)．FreedfromTVandforcedtofindtheirown__9__，theymighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunsetortheymighttakea__10__togetheralongtheriverbank.WithfreetimeandnoTV,childrenand__11__mightdiscoverreading.Thereismoreentertainmentin__12__thaninaTVprogram.__13__reportthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisioncanhardlywriteanEnglish__14__，evenatthecollegelevel.__15__isoftenlearnedfromreading.Amoreliteratenewgenerationcouldbeaproductofthequiethour.Adifferentformofreadingmightalsobedoneasitwasinthe__16__readingaloud.Thequiethourcouldbecomethestoryhour.Whenthe__17__ends,theTVnetworksmightbeforcedto__18__withbettershowsinordertogetusbackfromournewly－discoveredactivities.Atfirstglance,thisideaseemsradical(激进的)．Howwillwespendthetimethen?Thefactis:ithasbeenonlytwentyfiveyearssince__19__cametocontrolAmericanfreetime.Thoseofusthirtyfiveandoldercan__20__childhoodswithouttelevision.Itwasn'tthatdifficult.解题导语：作者建议美国每天晚上在法律上禁止60至90分钟的电视转播，而这些时间应当用于家人之间的沟通及阅读活动。1．A.valuableB．pleasantC．seriousD．quick解析：takeaseriouslookat“严峻 认真地看待”。答案：C2．A.suggestionB．adviceC．opinionD．offer解析：依据文章第一句的“Iwouldliketosuggestthat”可知选A。答案：A3．A.getaroundB．sitaroundC．meetwithD．standstiff解析：sitaround“围坐”。这里指吃过饭，全家人坐在餐桌旁沟通。答案：B4．A.misfortunesB．troublesC．affairsD．problems解析：依据下文提到的“thegenerationgap”“thehighdivorcerate”可知选D。答案：D5．A.physicalB．mentalC．commonD．familiar解析：此处指家人缺少沟通、理解而引起的精神疾病。mentalillness“精神疾病”。答案：B6．A.failureB．attemptC．abilityD．permission解析：依据上下文可知，此处指家人缺乏沟通。答案：A7．A.commentB．talkC．discussD．remark解析：此处指家人坐在一起争辩问题，增进了解。答案：C8．A.impossibleB．unpleasantC．funnyD．unnecessary解析：作者建议家人们一起争辩问题，但在没有必要交谈的夜晚，还可以找到新的消遣形式。答案：D9．A.homeworkB．houseworkC．activitiesD．rest解析：依据上文的“pastimes”及下文提到的看日落等可知选C。答案：C10．A.restB．holidayC．walkD．look解析：依据上文的“ride”可选出相近的walk。答案：C11．A.parentsB．adultsC．teachersD．oldman解析：此处选adults与children相对。答案：B12．A.agoodbookB．afinepoemC．aquiethourD．acomposition解析：依据上文的reading可知选A。答案：A13．A.ProfessorsB．ScientistsC．EducatorsD．Parents解析：依据下文争辩的训练方向的问题可知选educator“训练者”。答案：C14．A.novelB．bookC．fictionD．sentence解析：句意：训练者的争辩显示：看电视长大的这一代人几乎不会写一个英语句子，甚至上了高校的人也不行。答案：D15．A.SkillB．WritingC．SpeakingD．Listening解析：依据上文的write可知选B。句意：写作往往是从阅读中学习而来。答案：B16．A.classroomB．pastC．nowadaysD．library解析：此处指就像过去一样：大声朗读。其他选项不符合语境。答案：B17．A.talkB．programmeC．performanceD．quiethour解析：the表示特指，指上文毁灭的“quiethour”。答案：D18．A.comeacrossB．comeaboutC．comeoutD．comeup解析：comeupwith“提出，供应”；comeacross“偶遇”；comeabout“发生，产生”；comeout“出版，发芽”。句意：当安静的阅读时间过去之后，电视网络就需要供应更有吸引力的节目，以便把人们从自己新发觉的活动中吸引回来。答案：D19．A.televisionB．telephoneC．mobilephoneD．earphone解析：句意：电视把握我们的业余时间是最近25年的事情。答案：A20．A.remindB．recognizeC．rememberD．know解析：句意：我们当中35岁及以上的人还应当能记得没有电视的童年。答案：C语法填空TheAmberRoom,thegreatestgiftfromFrederickWilliamⅠ，theKingofPrussiatoRussianpeoplehasan21.________(amaze)history.Atfirst,itwasnotmadetobeagift.It22.________(design)forthepalaceofFrederickWilliamⅠ.23.________，thenextkingofPrussia,didn'twanttokeepitandgaveittoPetertheGreat.24.________thenontheroomservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportant25.________(visit)．Later,CatherineⅡownedtheAmberRoomandaddedmoredetailsto26.________.In1770,theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.InSeptember1941,thetime27.________GermanyandRussiawere28.________war,theNaziarmywasnearStPetersburg.TheRussiansremovedsomevaluablethingsfromtheAmberRoom.ButsomeNazis29.________(secret)stoletheroomitself.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremains30.________mystery.Recently,theRussiansandGermanshaverebuiltanewAmberRoom.解题导语：本文主要介绍了琥珀屋的相关状况。21．解析：amazing意为“令人惊异的”，形容词作定语。答案：amazing22．解析：依据句意可知此处应用被动语态。答案：wasdesigned23．解析：前后是转折关系，且用逗号隔开，故用howe