【2022走向高考】高三英语一轮(外研版)复习：必修2-Module-2综合测试

第一部分必修二Module2Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练1．(江苏高考改编)Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand________(reduce)toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.答案：beingreduced考查非谓语动词。句意：在患病大规模的地震和损失之后不久，那个城市就呈现出了崭新的面貌。and为并列连词，连接after后的两个宾语sufferingfrom...和beingreducedto...。bereducedto(doing)sth.“使沦为”，固定结构。2．(重庆模拟改编)JoehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly________himatfirstinShanghaiExpoPark.答案：recognise句意：Joe变化如此之大以致于我在上海世博公园第一眼几乎没认出他。recognise“认出”，符合语境。3．(2021·晋江模拟改编)—Thestrongwindhadabadeffect______ournewlyplantedyoungtrees.—What'smore,it________manypeopleridingbikesontheroad.答案：on；affects句意：——“强风对我们新种植的小树有很坏的影响。”——“而且它影响很多在路上骑自行车的人。”havea(n)．..effecton“对……有……的影响”；affect为动词，意为“影响”。4．(2021·河北省衡水中学高三其次次模拟考试改编)Neverstopdoing________youarefondof.答案：whatever考查宾语从句的连词。句意：确定不要停止做你宠爱做的事情。这里缺少宾语从句的连词，连词在从句中做宾语，所以用whatever。whatever既可以引导名词性从句也可引导让步状语从句。5．(2022·邯郸模拟改编)WhenMarywastalkingtoherfriendonthephone,someoneknockedatthedoor.Shehadtobreak______theconversationandansweredthedoor.答案：off句意：当玛丽通过电话和伴侣交谈时，有人敲门。她不得不中断谈话去开门。breakoff“中断，切断”，符合句意。6．Itissaidthatheis________(like)tofleefromthecountrybecauseofthecampaignagainsthim.答案：likelylikely的主语可以是人，也可以是物，可用于sb.belikelytodosth.结构。7．People________(addict)todrugshavemuchdifficultlyingettingridofthe________.答案：addicted；addiction句意：对毒品成瘾的人要戒掉毒瘾很困难。beaddictedto“(人)对……上瘾”，符合句意。8．(2021·济南模拟改编)Wedon'tknowthattheselanguages________(belong)totheLatinfamily.答案：belong句意：我们不知道这些语言属于拉丁语系。依据主句的时态推知that从句中的时态为一般现在时。9．—Howdidyourfathergive________smoking?—Thedoctortoldhimtodoso,anhetooktheadvice.答案：upgiveup“放弃”；giveupsmoking意为“戒烟”。10．(2021·浙江温州八校联考改编)TheFrenchmanpointedtothespoonandaskedme________tocallthatinChinese.答案：what考查“疑问词＋不定式”的结构作宾语。句意：那位法国人指着羹匙问我在中文中这叫什么。此处whattocallthatinChinese作asked的宾语。Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oncetherelivedarichman__1__wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewanted__2__findoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced__3__verylargestone.Thenhe__4__(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad？”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.__5__mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame，andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove__6__.Laterintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,__7__(say)tohimself:“Thenightwillbeverydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglater__8__thedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis__9__(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!__10__thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1.who2.to3.a4.hid5.Another6.it7.saying8．in9.strength10.UnderⅢ.阅读理解AIfyouwerewalkingaroundasupermarketandsawawomanwithashavedhead，aringthroughhernose，atattoo(文身)designonherarmandshehasasmallchildinhershoppingtrolley,_whatwouldyouropinionbe?Doyouthinkthiskindofbodydecorationisattractiveorugly?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Thefollowingaresomeexamplesofbodydecorationfromaroundtheworld.InmanypartsofAfrica,itisthoughtthatanattractivegirlshouldhavereallyshinnyskin.OnBali,alittleislandinIndonesia,theybelievethatabeautifulwomanorhandsomemanmusthaveperfectlystraight,flatteeth.TheBalinesebelievethatteethwithpointededgesmakeyoulooklikeanuglywildanimal.Sowhenagirlorboybecomesateenager,heorsheistakentoaspecialpersonintheirvillagewhowillfileoffteethpointstomakethemsmoothandflat.Thereisnoanesthetic(麻药)andthistoothfilingisreallypainful.Itisakindoftest.Ifyoucanstanditwithoutscreamingorcryingtoomuch,thenyouarethoughtreadytobecomeanadult.InMyanmar，thereisasmallgroupofpeoplewhoarecalledthe“Papaung”.Theybelievethatawomancanonlybereallybeautifulifshehasalongneck.Imeanaverylongneck.Nowyoumightthinkthatyouareeitherbornwithalongorshortneckandthatthere'snothingwhateveryoucandoaboutit.Butyouwouldbewrong!Ataroundtheageof5，aPapaunggirlhasheavymetalringsfittedaroundherneck,tightlybetweenthechinandshoulders.Eachyearmoreringsareaddedandvery，veryslowlytheirweightpushestheshouldersdown,inthiswaymakingthenecklooklonger.APapaungwomanwillwearherneckringsallherlife，neveroncetakingthemoff.SonowI'msureyouwillallagreethatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatisbeautiful.1．WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph1?A．Women'sdesign.B．Beautifulbodydecoration.C．Bodydecoration.D．Attractivedecoration.答案：C段落大意题。第一段主要叙述人们对装饰装扮的看法，因此应选C项。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trolley”inParagraph1mean?A．schoolbag B．luggageC．basket D．shoppingcart答案：D词义猜想题。依据“在超市里”的情景和“shehasasmallchild”可以推断出，孩子是在购物车里。3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Manypeoplethinkthatawomanwitharingthroughnoseisneitherattractivenorugly.B．MostAfricanpeoplethinkthatagirlwithshinnyskinisbeautiful.C．Itisthoughtthatabeautifulwomanshouldhavestraight，flatteethonBali.D．SomepeoplethinkitbeautifulthatawomanhasalongneckinMyanmar.答案：A细节理解题。本文并没有讲到人们对于穿鼻环的女人有什么看法，只是举个例子来说明不同的人有不同的观点。所以A项说法不正确。4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Differentideasaboutbeautiful.B．Bodydecoration.C．Whoisabeautifulwoman?D．Whatisbeautiful?答案：D标题归纳题。本文通过介绍巴厘岛和缅甸人对于秀丽的不用看法以及最终的“differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatisbeautiful.”可以总结出，文章的标题是“什么是秀丽？”BAmandatookwhateverpillsshecouldget,largelybecauseshewasfindinglifehardtotake.“Therewerealotofproblems，”shesays.Shehadjustfoundoutthatherparentsweresplitting(分开).Ittookherbysurprise—andshewasshocked.“Iwokeuponemorning,andtheytoldme.”Onafewoccasionsduringhertwoyearsofgoingtopharmingparties(品药聚会).“Myheartwouldracesofastthatitfeltlikeitwasgoingtoexplode.Ifeltweakandconfusedsometimesandevenpassed_outseveraltimes，”sherecalls.“ButIpickedupfromthegroundbecauseIhadalotofprideinmydrinkinganddrugging.IwasreallycrazyaboutitandproudofthefactthatIcouldtakemorethanalotofpeople.Icouldcomehomeandhaveaconversationwithmyparents.”Finally,though,thingsgotoutofcontrol.“Icouldn'tgoadaywithouttakingsomething，”sherecalls,“andafterawhile,thepillsupsetmystomach；ithurtallthetime,andIhardlyate.Finally,Icouldn'ttakeitanymore.IwenttomyparentsandtoldthemIneededhelp.”AmandaenteredatreatmentprogramandhasbeencalmsinceherreleaselastJanuary.“Detox(戒瘾)wastheworstfourdaysofmyentirelife，”shesays.“Iwasthrowingupallthefoodandhadtheshakes.”Shedoesn'tcareaboutdrugs.“I'msohurtfromthis，”saysAmanda，whohasulcers(溃疡)anddamagedkidneysfromthedrugsandalcohol.“Ihavetostruggledailytostaycalm.Butinsomeways，IfeelluckyIwentthroughit,andI'moutofitnow.”Amandawroteasongcalled“GoodnighttotheMoonlight”.Amandasays，“It'sabouthowitfeelstobetakingdrugsandalcohol,howithurts,howitmakesyoufeellikeyou'relosingyourself.”5.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Totellusthatparentshaveagreatinfluenceontheirchildren.B.Towarnusthatdrugsareadangertoourhealthandmind.C.Totellusonceyoupickupbadhabits，itishardtogetridof.D.Totellusthataslongasyouaredetermined，youwillovercomeanydifficulty.答案：D主旨大意题。本文叙述了阿曼达受父母离婚的影响，对生活失去期望并开头吸毒，身体受到严峻损害，曾一度达到失控的境地，但最终戒毒成功的故事。由此可推出作者的写作目的：告知我们只要有坚强的意志，就能克服任何困难。6．Theunderlinedexpression“passedout”(Paragraph2)probablymeans________.A.leftoutB.suddenlybecamesenselessC.suddenlykickedoutD.wantedtogiveup答案：B词义猜想题。由下文“ButIpickedupfromthegroundbecauseIhadalotofprideinmydrinkinganddrugging.”可知passout的意思为“昏厥，晕倒”，故答案为B项。7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthesideeffectoftakingdrugsonherhealth?A.Herstomachfeltupsetandshecouldn'teatanything.B.Shebecameaddictedtodrugsandcouldn'tlivewithoutthem.C.Shefeltconfusedandalmostbrokedown.D.Shewasabletohelpherselfeventhoughshewasaddicted.答案：D细节理解题。由第三段中“Finally,though,thingsgotoutofcontrol.”和“Finally,Icouldn'ttakeitanymore.IwenttomyparentsandtoldthemIneededhelp.”可知阿曼达吸毒已达到无法把握的程度，她需要父母的挂念。故D项表述错误。其他三项文中均有表述。8．Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．Amandahadsuchastrongwillthatshedidn'tloseherselfB．hersongexpressedherthanksanddelightC．DetoxwasnotreallyasuccesstoAmandaD．drugsandalcoholruinedherhealthaswellasherspirit答案：A推理推断题。最终一段说，阿曼达努力地保持冷静，关键时候没有丢失理智，她感到很幸运，尽管经受了吸毒和苦痛的戒毒，但最终成功了。由此可以推出她意志坚强，关键时候没有丢失自我。Ⅳ.短文填空依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AvoidInternetAddiction__1__ManypeoplesufferfromaddictiontotheInternetandhaveahardtimepayingattentiontotheimportantthingsaroundthem.Howcanwepreventourselvesfromgoingonlinetoomuch?Admityouhaveanaddiction.__2__Realizemoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingaddicted.Youarenottheonlyonewiththisproblem.Donotbeembarrassed;findotherswiththesameproblemandh