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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年外研版2024高三英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletterhimit.()A.offeredB.offeringC.toofferD.tobeoffered2、【题文】Iamgoingtothesupermarkettobuysome____thisafternoon.A.paperandpencilB.applesandbananaC.milkandeggsD.bowlandspoons3、【题文】——WhichofthetwoEnglishdictionarieswillyoubuy?

——I’llbuy________ofthem,soIcangiveonetomyfriendHelen.A.eitherB.bothC.allD.neither4、【题文】Thelittlegirlisveryyoung_____shecantakecareofherselfwell.A.soB.butC.orD.if5、【题文】Peopleareoftenmade________bythe________man.A.laugh;interestedB.tolaugh;interestedC.laugh;interestingD.tolaugh;interesting6、【题文】Inthefaceof_____failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup_____goodstateofmind.A./;aB.a;/C.the;/D./;the7、_____isapitythatLindadidn'tcometothepartyyesterday.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What8、—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.—Thefirsttwoarefree_____thethirdcosts30yuan.A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before9、_______A.n____thB.w____seC.h____seD.f____ce评卷人得分二、听力-单选题(共6题,共12分)10、听对话;回答问题。

Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.TakethejobB.RefusetheofferC.Changetheworkinghours11、听一段材料,回答下列各题。(1)Wheredidtheweddingtakeplace?(2)Whoconductedtheweddingceremony?(3)Whatdidthebridestudyincollege?(4)Wheremightthisannouncementappear?A.InSouthCarolina.B.InNewYork.C.InVirginia.12、听对话,回答下列各小题。(1)WhydoesthemanwantDoctorLi?(2)What’sthematterwiththeman?(3)Whatdoweknowmoreabouttheman?A.HewantsDoctorLitowaitforhim.B.HewantsDoctorLitoconductaphysicalexaminationforhim.C.HewantsDoctorLitogivesomeadviceforhisillness.13、听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。(1)Whatcanthemando?(2)Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’shouse?A.Usethebathroom.B.Washhisclothes.C.Boilsomewater.14、Wheredoesthemanthinkthekeysare?A.Onthetable.B.Inthewoman’scar.C.Inthewoman’sbag.15、听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。(1)Whydoesthemanneedhelp?(2)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?(3)Whattimeisitnow?A.Hecouldn"tgetintouchwithhisfriends.B.Heisnotfamiliarwiththearea.C.Hedoesn"tknowwheretoplaybaseball.评卷人得分三、填空题(共6题,共12分)16、Eatinghabitshavebeenhighlyvaluednowadays,soagrowingnumberofpeople____balanceddietinthepastfewyears.(benefit)

现在饮食习惯被高度重视,所以越来越多的人在过去几年受益于平衡的饮食.17、Wasitbycuttingdownstaff__shesavedthefirm?No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.A.whenB.whatC.howD.that18、Onereasonforher________forcitylifeisthatshecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.referenceB.preferenceC.performanceD.consequence19、——Attheendofthedaywecangatherourgueststoenjoyfinewine.——Youseemtobegettingoffthepoint.Howisthat_________tothediscussion?A.suitableB.tentativeC.parallelD.relevant20、[1]WhenIwasborn,mymotherimmediatelymadelearninganecessaryandfunpartofmylife.Everythingwedidwasapositivelearninginteraction,whetherwewerebakingcookiesorspendingthedayatthelibrary.IneverwatchedTV,notbecauseIwasnotallowedto,butbecauseitwasmorefunwritingstorieswithmymom.

[2]WhenIfinallyenteredaschoolclassroomatagefive,Iwasexcited,butterrified.ThatfirstdayofkindergartenIquietlysatatmydeskduringsnacktimeandopenedmyMissPiggylunchbox.InsidetheboxIfoundanotefrommymotherwrittenonanapkin(餐巾).Thenotesaidthatshelovedme,thatshewasproudofmeandthatIwasthebestkindergartnerintheworld!BecauseofthatnapkinnoteImadeitthroughmyfirstdayofkindergartenandmanymoreschooldaystofollow.

[3]Therehavebeenmanysincethefirstone.TherewerenapkinnotesinelementaryschoolwhenIwasstrugglingwithmymath,tellingmeto"Hanginthere,kiddo!Youcandoit!Don'tforgetwhatagreatwriteryouare!"TherewerenapkinnotesinjuniorhighschoolwhenIwasthe"newgirl"withfrizzyhairandpimplestellingmeto"Befriendly.Don'tbescared.Anyonewouldbeluckytohaveyouasherbestfriend!"Inhighschool,whenmybasketballteamwasthefirstteaminourschool'shistorytoplayinastatechampionship,therewerenapkinnotestellingme,"Thereisno‘I'inteam.Youhavegottenthisfarbecauseyouknowhowtoshare."Andtherewereevennapkinnotessenttomeincollegeandgraduateschool,farawayfrommymother'sphysicaltouch.Mother'sencouragement,supportandteachingarealwayswithme,echoedinyearsoflove;commitmentandnapkinnotes.

76.WhydidthewriterneverwatchTV?(within10words)____

77.Whendidthemotherbegintoleavethewriternapkinnotes?(within8words)____

78.PleasefillintheblankinParagraph3.(within2words)____

79.Thewriterhasgotmanylessonsfromthenapkinnotes,like"tohangin".Pleasegiveanothertwoexamples.(eachwithin3words)____

80.Whohashadgreatinfluenceoverthewriteraccordingtothepassage?(within2words)____.21、Notonly____shegoodatEnglish,butalsosheisgoodatmaths.评卷人得分四、阅读理解(共4题,共32分)22、Cuttingtreesinhalfcanhelpscientistsunderstandthepastandnowitappearsitcanbeusedtopredictthefuture.Researchershavebeenlookingatringgrowthfromtreestomakesenseofpastweatherpatternssuchasdroughtsandrain.Combiningdatafromtheringsallowedthemtocreateacopyofpicturesofclimatechangesoverthepast2000yearsandthisinformationcouldalsobeusedtoforeseefuturefamine(饥荒),unrestandconflict.TheprojecthasbeennamedOldWorldDroughtAtlas,orOWDA.Itsmainauthor,ColumbiabiologistEdwardCook,hasalreadycarriedoutsimilarprojectsusingtreestocreatechronological(按年代顺序排列的)mapsofdronughtinAsiaandNorthAmerica.Hebelievesthatcombiningthethreeatlasescouldthrowlightontheglobalcausesofdroughtandclimatechange.Thestudy,forinstance,gavespecialattentiontotheimportanceofoneofsuchcauses,theNorthAtlanticOscillation(波动),inaffectingclimatepatternsinEurope,andspecificallyinmakingEuropewetternorthoftheAlpsanddriersouthofthem.TheOWDAalsohelpedanalysehistoricaleventsfromaclimaticperspective.Forinstance,the1740-1741famineinIrelandhadsofarbeenexplainedbyanunusuallycoldwinterandspring,buttheatlasshowsthatunusallylowrainfalloverthespringandsummerof1741couldalsohaveplayedarole.Finallythismadegrowingfoodnearlyimpossibleandcausedacontinent-widefamine.Abettergraspoftheseprocessescouldevenmakeitpossibletopredictfuturefamine,unrestandconflict.Cooksaid,“TheOldWorldDroughtAtlasfillsamajorgeographicgapinthedatathat’simportanttodeterminepatternsofclimatechangesintime.That’simportantforunderstandingcausesofmanydroughts,andit’simportantforclimatemodelerstotesthypotheses(假说)ofclimateforcingandchange.”(1)Whyisringgrowthusefulinresearch?。A.It’sthebestwaytounderstandthepast.B.Itcouldbeusedtopredictthefuture.C.Itcouldbeusedtopreventtheoutbreakofdroughtsandrain.D.Itisn’tmentionedinthepassage.(2)Peopleworldwidecanreadchronologicalmapsofdrought________.。A.inAsiaB.inAfricaC.inEuropeD.inSouthAmerica(3)Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthestudyofOWDA?。A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Conservative.(4)WhydidtheauthorofthepassagementionwhatCooksaid?。A.ToshowheinterviewedCookhimself.B.TotellustheimportanceofOWDA.C.Tocompareclimatevariability.D.Toanalysehowtopredictdroughts.23、B■CanneswillrocktothesoundofacancandancethisyearwhenMoulinRougebytheAustraliandirectorBazLuhrmannopenstheFrenchfilmfestival(电影节)inMay.ThemusicalstarsNicoleKidmanasasinger,andJohnLeguizamoastheartistHenrideToulouse-Lautrec.ItwillbecompetingforthePalmedˈOr,thefestivalˈstopprize.ThefestivalrunstoMay21.■TheAmericanactorTommyLeeJones,54,hasmarriedhislongtimegirlfriend,DawnMariaLaurel,36,inaprivateweddinginSanAntonio."Itwashˈtabigto-do,ˈsaidFredBiery,aU.S.DistrictJudgewhoperformedtheservice.Herefusedtodiscussthingsfurther."Theseareveryprivatepeople,"hesaid.■LorettaLynnisbeingtreatedforaverybedcoldinTennesseeandwillmissseveralappearances.Thecountrysinger,65,wasadmittedtoahospitalnearherhomeinHurricaneMills."Sheisingoodcondition,butthedoctorsarewatchingherclosely,"aspokeswomansaid.■TheFrench-AlgeriansingerEnricoMaciaswasnamedaUnitedNationspeacemessenger.Enricojoinseightotherpeoplewhoactasgoodwillenvoys(使者)fortheUnitedNations,amongthemarethewriterElieWieselandthebasketballplayerMagicJohnson.(1)WecanlearnfromthetextthatHenrideToulouse-Lautrecis______。A.afigureinafilmB.adancerinashowC.acountrysingerD.aprizewinner(2)Weknowfromthetextthat_______.。A.MoulinRougewonthetopprizeinafilmfestivalB.LorettaLynnisunderthedoctorsˈcareC.eightpeopleserveastheUNgoodwillenvoysD.FredBierywasTommyLeeJonesˈassistant(3)Thistextmostprobablyappearsin_____.。A.abookonfilmstarsB.afilmreviewinamagazineC.anewspaperD.anotice24、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______

。A.MiningAccidentsinAmerica

B.RobotsinMines

C.CaveCrawler,theLatestRobot

D.TheFutureofRobots.A.MiningAccidentsinAmerica

B.RobotsinMines

C.CaveCrawler,theLatestRobot

D.TheFutureofRobots.25、Whatdothesefourdestinationshaveincommon?______

。A.Theyareallcoastaltowns.

B.Noneofthemareexpensiveandovercrowded.

C.TheyallbelongtoUS.

D.Theyallserveupfreshlobstershacks.A.Theyareallcoastaltowns.

B.Noneofthemareexpensiveandovercrowded.

C.TheyallbelongtoUS.

D.Theyallserveupfreshlobstershacks.评卷人得分五、句型转换(共2题,共16分)26、Thetyphoonhappenedlastnightandcausedalotofdamage.

Thetyphoonhappenedlastnight,________alotofdamage.27、Ifhehadn'tgivenmeahandintimeofdanger,Iwouldhavebeenseriouslyinjured.

→Ifhehadn't____to________intimeofdanger;Iwouldhave

beenseriouslyinjured.评卷人得分六、写作题(共4题,共40分)28、写作目前出国旅游很热门,假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要点如下:

1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。

2你的建议。

注意:1词数在100左右;

2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;

3参考词汇:吐痰spit;树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游,希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。29、写作。

你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛;请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知,内容如下:

1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名;

2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能;

3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。

注意:

1词数100左右;

2可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯;

3开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词汇。

参考词汇:报名signup;外貌appearance;功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.30、写作。

假如你是银川一中的李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游;你向他推荐了西安市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。

内容包括:1.自我介绍;

2.推荐理由:历史悠久;景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样;

3.你的祝愿。

注意:1.字数不少于100;

2.适当加入细节;使内容充实;行文连贯。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.31、假如你是李华,今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客(Pizzahut)快餐店。

工作时间四个星期;每天7小时。

工作情况当保洁员(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作;差点中途放弃。

你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难,认识到了劳动(labor)的意义

注意:1.必须使用第一人称;

2.不要逐句翻译;可适当扩展,词数100--120左右;

3.要求字迹工整,卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、B【分析】【分析】约翰确实得到了这份工作,因为他给我看了给他工作的官方的信函.【解析】【解答】答案:B因为theletter与offer之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语.2、D【分析】【解析】难度适中,pencil是可数名词,排除A,banana是可数名词,排除B,bowl是可数名词,排除D,milk是不可数名词,egg是可数名词,答案选D。【解析】【答案】D3、B【分析】【解析】根据后文的叙述,说明买两个,故选B【解析】【答案】B4、B【分析】【解析】四个选项分别表示因果关系、转折关系、选择关系和条件关系,从上下文来看,前后是转折关系,选B,这个小女孩非常年轻,但是她能把自己照顾得很好。【解析】【答案】B5、D【分析】【解析】D考查使役动词make的用法。“让某人做某事”makesb.dosth.="have"/letsb.dosth.="get"sb.todosth.;但是在被动语态中,不定式to要带上,即sb.bemadetodosth.let一般不用于被动语态。排除A、C,interesting“有趣的,令人感兴趣的”。“人们经常被那个有趣的人弄笑。”【解析】【答案】D6、A【分析】【解析】

试题分析:考查冠词的用法。句意:面对失败时,最重要的就是保持一份好心情。英语中部分抽象名词failure,success,surprise,pleasure等为不可数名词,当指具体的人或事的时候才是可数名词,如:MadameCurieisagreatsuccess.居里夫人是非常成功的人士。此处的failure为抽象名词;故使用零冠词。a或an可表示“某一个”或“某一份”等表示泛指的概念,agoodstateofmind一份好心情。故A正确。

考点:考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。【解析】【答案】A7、A【分析】句意:遗憾的是琳达昨天没有参加聚会。Itisapitythat意为“遗憾的是”,是固定句式;it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。故选A。【解析】【答案】A8、A【分析】这是一组对话。上文,我想知道你的服务收费多少?下文,前两次免费,然而第三次收费30元。While“然而”,until“到为止”,when“当时”,before“在之前”。故选A。

【解析】【答案】A9、B【分析】A、C、D划线部分发[ɔ:]音,B划线部分发[ɜ:]音。故选B。【解析】【答案】B二、听力-单选题(共6题,共12分)10、A【分析】略【解析】A11、【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C【分析】略【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C12、【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【分析】略【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A13、【小题1】A【小题2】C【分析】略

【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】C14、B【分析】略【解析】B15、【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【分析】根据I'mstayinginRoom514.I'mfreethisafternoon,soI'dliketogotoaparkorsomething可知,故选B。

根据Excuseme.I'mstayinginRoom514.可知,故选A。

根据there'sagameat4:00.和thegamestartsinonehour,soI'dbettergonow.可知,故选C。【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C三、填空题(共6题,共12分)16、havebenefitedfrom【分析】【分析】Eatinghabitshavebeenhighlyvaluednowadays,soagrowingnumberofpeoplehavebenefitedfrombalanceddietinthepastfewyears.【解析】【解答】结合句意以及根据后面的时间状语inthepastfewyears可知运用现在完成时.

Eatinghabits为动名词短语作主语;so引导的是一个结果状语从句.

benefitfrom意为“从受益”;agrowingnumberofpeople意为“越来越多的人”,也可用moreandmorepeople来表示.

答案:havebenefitedfrom17、D【分析】此处是强调句型的一般疑问句形式,bycuttingdownstaff是被强调的部分。句意:通过减员她挽救了这家公司。【考点定位】考查强调句型。【解析】【答案】D18、B【分析】选B考查名词辨析。句意:她喜欢城市生活的一个原因是她能很方便地去商店、饭店这样的地方。preference“偏爱,喜爱”,符合句意。reference“参考”;performance“表演,演出”;consequence“后果”。【解析】【答案】B19、D【分析】试题分析:考查形容词词义辨析。A合适的;B试验性的;C平行的;D有关的,句意:今天最后我们能聚齐我们的客人来享受好酒。你似乎偏离主题了。那怎么与讨论有关呢?故选D考点:考查形容词词义辨析【解析】【答案】D20、Becauseitwasmorefunwritingstorieswithmymom./

Becausedoingsomethingelsewasmoreinteresting.Whenthewriterwenttokindergarten/school./Whenthewriterwas5napkinnotes(1)tobefriendly(2)toshareThemother.【分析】【分析】本文主要讲述母亲的鼓励,支持和教育对作者影响极大.【解析】【解答】76.Becauseitwasmorefunwritingstorieswithmymom./

Becausedoingsomethingelsewasmoreinteresting.

77.Whenthewriterwenttokindergarten/school./Whenthewriterwas5.

78.napkinnotes

79.(1)tobefriendly(2)toshare

80.Themother.

76.Becauseitwasmorefunwritingstorieswithmymom./Becausedoingsomethingelsewasmoreinteresting.细节题.根据文章第一段,butbecauseitwasmorefunwritingstorieswithmymom.可知作者不看电视的原因是和母亲写故事更有趣.

77.Whenthewriterwenttokindergarten/school./Whenthewriterwas5.细节题.根据文章第二段WhenIfinallyenteredaschoolclassroomatagefive,Iwasexcited,butterrified.ThatfirstdayofkindergartenIquietlysatatmydeskduringsnacktimeandopenedmyMissPiggylunchbox.InsidetheboxIfoundanotefrommymotherwrittenonanapkin(餐巾).可知当作者5岁上幼儿园的时候母亲开始给他留餐巾纸条.

78.napkinnotes细节题.根据文章第三段TherewerenapkinnotesinelementaryschoolwhenIwasstrugglingwithmymath可知自从第一个餐巾纸条;作者收到越来越多的餐巾纸条.

79.(1)tobefriendly(2)toshare细节题.根据文章第三段whenIwasthe"newgirl"withfrizzyhairandpimplestellingmeto"Befriendly.和Youhavegottenthisfarbecauseyouknowhowtoshare."可知他从餐巾纸条中学到了"友好"和"学会分享".

80.Themother.细节题.根据文章第三段Mother'sencouragement,supportandteachingarealwayswithme,echoedinyearsoflove,commitmentandnapkinnotes.可知母亲的鼓励,支持和教育对作者的影响很大.21、is【分析】【分析】她不仅英语好,而且数学也好.【解析】【解答】答案是is.本题考查倒装;Notonly放在句首时,句子用倒装语序;本题中把begoodat(擅长)中的be动词提到主语之前;联系下文的is可知用一般现在时,主语是she,故be动词选用is.四、阅读理解(共4题,共32分)22、略

【分析】【文章大意】主要讲述科学家经过研究得出结论,树龄有助于预知将来的天气变化。根据第一段中nowitappearsitcanbeusedtopredictthefuture可知,利用年轮的增加来预测未来。故选B。

根据第三段中ColumbiabiologistEdwardCook,hasalreadycarriedoutsimilarprojectsusingtreestocreatechronologicalmapsofdroughtinAsiaandNorthAmerica可知,世人可以读到有关亚洲的干旱图。故选A。

文章中,作者对此的态度并非特别明确(因为作者没在文章中有暗示自己的观点或相关的词等),文章就是从客观的角度来描述。故选C。

最后一段中的几个部分很重要,如TheOldWorldDroughtAtlasfillsamajorgeographicgap和That'simportantforunderstandingcausesofmanydroughts,andit'simportantforclimatemodelers...由此可知,最后一段的大意是说明古老地图册的重要性。故选B。【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B23、略

【分析】【文章大意】文章是关于影视娱乐圈的事,介绍一些电影和歌手的信息。细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子ThemusicalstarsNicoleKidmanasasinger,andJohnLeguizamoastheartistHenrideToulouse-Lautrec.可知,HenrideToulouse-Lautrec是一个电影的人物。故选A。

细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子“LorettaLynnisbeingtreatedforaverybadcoldinTennessee.”可知,LorettaLynn是在医生的护理下。故选B。

推理判断题。通读全文可知该文是一篇新闻类文章,所以文章出自一份报纸。故选C。【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C24、D【分析】32.D.细节理解题.根据第四段Therobothasarealsenseoflogic,whichishardtobelieve.可知最新的机器人比"Groundhog"更先进;因为它有真正的逻辑能力.故选D.

33.A.词义辨析题.根据第四段Ifitcomesacrossathinginthewayitgetsconfused.Ithastothinkthroughtheprocessandwheretogonext,andsometimesitthrowsafitjustlikearealperson.可知当遇到障碍时机器人会感到迷惑,然后思考程序和下一步该怎么走.有时(障碍不能解决时)也会像人一样大发脾气.由此推知,"throwsafit"意思是"大发脾气".故选A.

34.C.细节推断题.根据最后一段Someexpertspredictthatrobotsinthemineswillservemuchofthesamefunctionthattheydointheautomotiveindustry.可知矿场机器人有更光明的未来.故选C.

35.B.标题选择题.根据第一段Asmallgroupofengineersandroboticsexpertslookforwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenrobotsandothertechnologydomostofthedangerousminingwork.可知这篇文章讲的是研究人员正研究在矿场代替工人做危险工作的机器人.第二;三、四段讲述采矿机器人的发展;第五段谈到发展存在的障碍;第六段指出;虽然有障碍但专家预测采矿机器人前景广阔.故选B.

本文主要介绍了一种新研发的机器人,和以前的Groundhog相比;它有真正的逻辑能力,最重要的是,它可以帮助矿工们做一些危险的事情.

本文考察学生的理解推断能力以及细心程度,只要抓住文章的关键词,采用寻读的方法查找细节,就能找到正确答案.【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B25、C【分析】CADB

1.C.细节题.根据文章第二段butthisMainecoastaltownismoreaffordablethantouristyspotslikeBarHarborandKennebunkport可知但这个缅因州沿海城市比巴尔港和肯纳邦克波特等旅游景点更实惠;故选C.

2.A.猜测词义题.根据文章第三段Nowsafefortravel,Bogotáhasanexcitingartsscene,strikingColonialarchitectureandtop-levelrestaurants可知现在旅游安全,波哥大拥有令人兴奋的艺术场景,引人注目的殖民建筑和顶级餐厅,说明和很多欧洲的旅游景点一样,说明onaparwith的意思是相同的;故选A

3.D.细节题.根据文章第三段Nowsafefortravel,Bogotáhasanexcitingartsscene,strikingColonialarchitectureandtop-levelrestaurants可知现在旅游安全;波哥大拥有令人兴奋的艺术场景,引人注目的殖民建筑和顶级餐厅,故选D

4.B.细节题.根据文章第一段Butifyou'retryingtobookanaffordable,last-minutesummergetaway(放假)thatwon'tbecrowdedwithtourists,hereareseveralhelpfulideas.可知但是如果你想预订一个不会被游客挤满的最后一分钟夏季假期;这里有几个有用的想法.说明这几个景点的共同点是它们都不贵并且不拥挤,故选B

本文主要讲述如果你想预订一个不会被游客挤满的最后一分钟夏季假期;这里有几个有用的建议,都不贵并且不拥挤.

考查广告布告类阅读理解.这类题材的阅读理解主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B五、句型转换(共2题,共16分)26、thuscausing【分析】【分析】昨天晚上发生了台风,因此造成了很大的损失.【解析】【解答】答案:thuscausing考查句型转换.typhoon与cause之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作结果状语,表示伴随.27、comemyaid/help【分析】【分析】要是在危险的时候他没有给我帮助,我本会严重受伤.【解析】【解答】答案是come;my;aid/help;本题考查短语giveahand的同义短语;givesb.ahand表示"给予某人帮助",可以换用同义短语"cometoone'shelp/aid",原句中是帮助我,故用cometomyaid/help.六、写作题(共4题,共40分)28、例文:

Dearlily;

Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletterlellingmeyouwillgoonanoverseastrip,herearemysuggestions.

Asweknow,withmoreandmoreChinesegoingonoverseastrips,someofthemshoutloudly,litterorspitinpublic,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourgoodreputation.Therefore,tobeginwith,youhavetounderstandandrespectforeigncultures,soastogetalongwell.Andbeforeyoustartyouroverseastrip,remembertolearnaboutthecultureandcustomthere.What’smore,whereveryougoyouneedtoprotecttheenviroment.Inthisway,you1’llwinrespectforyourselfaswellasourcountry.Finally,youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatitiseveryone’sresponsibilitytounholdimageofourmotherland.

Idowishyouhaveagoodtime!【分析】【分析】目前出国旅游很热门,假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily计划假期出国旅游,希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。要点如下:1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。2你的建议。写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意:1词数在100左右。29、Notice

____.ThosewhowouldliketotakepartinitaresupposedtosignupattheofficeofStudentUnionbeforeApril26th.Alltheseniorstudentsarewelcometojoininthecontest.Thefunctionsaswellastheappearancesoftherobotsyoudesignwillbeconsideredwhenwechoosethebestones.Thefirstfivewinnerswillbegivenprizes.Besides,theycancompeteintherobotdesigncontestoftheseniorschoolstudents

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