Unit2-Period-1-Reading-and-Thinking(人教版2019)(附答案)

Unit2MoralsandVirtuesPeriod1ReadingandThinking培优层级1——基础多维巩固维度一语境填词1．Wewalkedaroundthecampus,______(欣赏)thearchitecture.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)2．Therearetrees______(环绕)thevillage.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）3．At________(午夜)heawokeandlistenedtotheradioforafewminutes.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)4．________backto(追溯)asearlyas2000BC,oneofthemostfamousChinesemedicaltreatmentsistheartof“magicneedles”.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）5．________(假设)thatwecannotgetalargeamountofmoney,wewillhavetogiveuptheexperiment.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)6．Largequantitiesofmicroplastichavebeenfoundinthesea,greatly______(威胁)themarinelife.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)7．Sheleanedoverand________(低语)somethinginhisear.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)8．Itiswellknownthatmostpeopletendtouseemotionswhen______(聊天).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)9．Wewatchedthewaves________(使翻滚)ontothebeach.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）10．Whatshouldyoudoifyouarebeing__________(叮咬)bymosquitoes?(根据汉语提示单词拼写)11．Although________(退休)fromourschool,shestillinsistedonworkingtilltheendofthisterm.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）12．________(靠近)thevehicle,theysawawomantryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）13．Thechildrenranoutoftheroom,________(大笑)happily.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）14．Someoftherefrigeratorsaremoreefficient,________(消耗)70percentlesselectricitythantraditionalmodels.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)15．Thesystemhasbeenin______(运行)forsixmonths.维度二单句语法填空1．Lastmonthwespentsomuchhavingtheroofs_______(replace),foritalwaysleakedwhenitrained.（所给词的适当形式填空）2．SofarMike________(appoint)ascaptainoftheschoolteam.(所给词的适当形式填空)3．Chinatown,________(elect)tobeoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsinUS,servesasauniqueplacetoexperiencetraditionalChineseculture.(所给词的适当形式填空)4．However,boystended________（play）withmorecomplexpuzzlesthangirls.（所给词的适当形式填空）5．Mothercalledtoaskwhetherthemoneycouldcoverthedoctor’s___________(fee).(所给词的适当形式填空)6．IwassoangrythatIstilldon’tfeellike________(respond)toanyofheronlinemessages.(所给词的适当形式填空)7．ItisthefirsttimethatIhavesucceededin________(reject)hispessimisticideas.（所给词的适当形式填空）8．Their________(marry)endedindivorcein2021becauseofconflictingpersonality.(所给词的适当形式填空)9．MrLi_________(retire)lastmonthandnowlivesalifeofease.(所给词的适当形式填空)10．Hisfirstnovel________（publish）nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.（所给词的适当形式填空）11．Thephilosopherwillgethispaper________(publish)nextmonth.(所给词的适当形式填空)12．Herealisedthatsomethingneededtochange,and,beingaLondonmediatype,________（appoint）himself“marketingdirectorforNature”.(所给词的适当形式填空)13．Itisimpossibletotellwhowillwinthenext____________(elect).（所给词的适当形式填空）14．Moorethenusedher_________(saving)togetherbusinessofftheground.（所给词的适当形式填空）15．Pickinguptheaward,shedeclaredshehadnoplans________(retire)fromherbusiness.培优层级2——多维训练提能Ⅰ.写作小练笔你要时刻牢记：不能抱怨命运对你不公。(complain)(汉译英)他不仅充满活力，而且说的话也很鼓舞人心。(notonly…butalso，energetic，inspiring)（汉译英）他虽然退休了，但仍然关心着公司的业务。(汉译英)操作机器让他失去一条胳膊，这让老板后悔雇用他。（同位语从句；operate；costsb.sth.；hire）（汉译英过去的几十年已经见证了中国经济的快速发展。(witness)（汉译英）II..语法填空AChineseman,____1___(know)onlybyhisnickname,Coastline,spentaboutayearbuildinga600-square-meterfloatinghomeonthecoastofFujianProvince.Coastlinegrewupnearthesea.Hespenthisfreetimeseafishing.Itwasonenightin2018,whiledrinkingwithhisfriend,____2____hestartedtalkingabout____3____(eager)howgreatitwouldbetohaveafloatinghome,sohecouldfishandinthemeantimedrinkbeer.Onedrinkledtoanother,andbytheendofthenight,they____4____(decide)tomakehisdreamareality.Coastline’samazingfloatinghomeisverylargeandhasplentyofbothindoor____5____outdoorspace.Also,itoffersa360-degreeviewofthesea,and____6____(locate)inacalmbay.Afteritwascompleted,Coastlinestartedusingitasavacationplacewherehecouldfishalldayandjustreflect____7____hislifeandhisfutureplans.Inarecentinterview,Coastlinesaidwheneverhecamehere,hejustcuthis____8____(connect)fromthestressofhisdailylife.Heset____9____(he)alimitofcheckinghissmartphonejustthree____10____(time)aday,didn’tspeaktoanyoneandspenthistimedoingwhatheenjoyedmost.培优层级3——真题拔高滚动训练=1\*ROMANI阅读理解AFourGreatPersonsWolfgangAmadeusMozart(1756-1791)BorninAustriain1756,Mozartwasthesonofasuccessfulmusician.Hewrotehisfirstpieceofpublishedmusicatfive.Withintheyear,hebeganplayingforthepublic,whichincludedatourofEuropewherepeopleadmiredtheyoungboy’stalent.Bythetimehewasateenager,Mozarthadwrittenseveraloperas.Hewroteover600piecesofmusicinhislifetime.ShirleyTemple(1928-2014)ShirleyTemplereceivedherfirstactingchanceattheageofthreeandstarredinCarolina,herfirstfilm,atsix.Shequicklycaughtattentionandby1940,shehadstarredin43films,includingBrightEyesforwhichshewonaspecialawardfor“OutstandingPersonality”.Asanadult,TemplebecameaUSdiplomat（外交官）fortheUnitedNations.NkosiJohnson(1989-2001)SouthAfricanNkosiJohnsonwasbornHIV-positive（携带艾滋病毒）.Hisstorycaughtthemedia’sattentionwhenhislocalpublicschoolrefusedtoadmithimbecauseofhiscondition.Soonhetraveledtheworld,tellinghisstorywhereverhecould,encouragingotherpatientstospeakout.Besides,hefoundedNokie’sHaven,asafeplaceforHIV-positivemothersandtheirchildren.In2005,hewasawardtheInternationalChildren’sPeacePrize.AlexandraScott(1996-2004)AlexandraScotthadcancerbeforeshecelebratedherfirstbirthday.Attheageoffour,shedecidedtoraisemoneyforotherchildrengoingthroughthesamething.Soshesetupalemonadestand（摊位）,whichinspiredotherstostartlemonadestands,too.Theyraisedover$1millionbeforeScottdiedofcancer.Herfamilycarriesonherlegacy(遗产)throughAlex’sLemonadeStandFoundation,whichhasraisedover$150million.1．Whochangedhis/hercareerpathwhenhe/shegrewup?A．WolfgangAmadeusMozart. B．ShirleyTempleC．NkosiJohnson D．AlexandarScott2．WhathappenedtoNkosiJohnsonaccordingtothetext?A．HegotHIV-positivesoonafterhewasborn.B．Hecaughtwideattentionforhisdisease.C．Hewasoncerefusedbyschoolsforhisillness.D．Hewasawardedaprizeforhishighgrades.3．Whatcanweknowaboutthefourpersonsfromthetext?A．Theybecamewell-knownatanearlyage.B．Theyhadahardtimewhentheywereachild.C．Theybehavedkindlytootherpeopleasachild.D．Theywerehardworkingwhentheywereyoung.BAsthesayinggoes,“Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake.”Musicisveryimportantinourlivesandherearefourofthegreatestmusiciansinhistory.LudwigvanBeethoven(1770—1827)BorninBonn,Germany,BeethovenneverheldanofficialpositioninVienna.Hesupportedhimselfbygivingconcerts,teachingpiano,andthesaleofhiscompositions.Thelast30yearsofBeethoven’slifewerefilledwithalotofhardtimes,thefirstofwhichwashisdeafness.Beethoven’smusicgreatlyinfluencedthenextgenerationofmusicians.JohannSebastianBach(1685—1750)Bach,“thefatherofmodernmusic”,wasborninEisenach,Germany.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasnineyearsold,andin1695hewenttolivewithhisbrotherJohannChrcistoph,whowasanorganist(风琴手)inOhrdruf.Hestayedthereuntil1700.Sevenyearslater,hemovedbacktoWeimar,whereheservedascourt(宫廷)organistfornineyears.Hismusicgreatlyinfluencedclassicalmusic.FredericChopin(1810—1849)ChopinwasborninZelazowaWola,Poland.Heshowedatalentforthepianoataveryyoungage.Chopinbegancomposingwhenhewasstillachild,butsomeofhisearlyworkshavebeenlost.Hegavehisfirstpublicconcertin1818.Chopinwasconsideredastheleadingmusicianofhistime.FranzSchubert(1797—1828)SchubertwasbornanddiedinVienna.Unlikemostofhispredecessors(前辈),Schubertwasnotagreatperformer.Heneverhadmuchmoneybuthewasveryproductive.Hewrotehisfirstmasterpiecewhenhewasonlysixteen.However,hediedyoung,beforehistalentshadevenbeenknown.4．WhyisBachcalled“thefatherofmodernmusic”?A．Hebecamefamousatayoungage.B．Hishardlifecontributedtohisachievements.C．Hismusichadagreateffectonclassicalmusic.D．Hewasgoodatcomposingwhenhewasstillachild.5．Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A．Schubertwasanoutstandingperformer.B．Bachlivedwithhisbrotherfornineyears.C．Beethoven’slateryearswerefullofhardships.D．Chopinshowedatalentfortheorganistatanearlyage.6．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Asciencefiction. B．Atravelbrochure.C．Abiologytextbook. D．Apopularmagazine.=2\*ROMANII完形填空Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour___1___arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we___2___alongChalkCreek.Iwas___3___thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas___4___,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So___5___tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It___6___—hedidn’tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe___7___,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly___8___ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The___9___pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto______10______themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No______11______.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere______12______,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewere______13______.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof______14______,wonderingwhatcampingfunand______15______wewillexperiencenext.1．A．ideas B．jokes C．memories D．discoveries2．A．camped B．drove C．walked D．cycled3．A．annoyed B．surprised C．disappointed D．worried4．A．unhurt B．unfortunate C．uncomfortable D．unafraid5．A．dueto B．insteadof C．apartfrom D．asfor6．A．worked B．happened C．mattered D．changed7．A．signedup B．calmeddown C．checkedout D．headedoff8．A．arranged B．interrupted C．completed D．recorded9．A．wind B．noise C．temperature D．speed10．A．find B．hide C．start D．fix11．A．luck B．answer C．wonder D．signal12．A．patiently B．tirelessly C．doubtfully D．helplessly13．A．sorry B．brave C．safe D．right14．A．relief B．duty C．pride D．excitement15．A．failure B．adventure C．performance D．conflict参考答案Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsPeriod1ReadingandThinking培优层级1——基础多维巩固维度一语境填词1．appreciating【详解】考查非谓语。句意：我们在校园里走来走去，欣赏建筑。appreciate(欣赏)为及物动词；分析句子可知，本句已有谓语动词walk，所以空处用非谓语。句子主语we和动词appreciate为主谓关系，所以此处用现在分词作状语。故填appreciating。2．surrounding【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：村子周围环绕着树木。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处使用动词surround，作定语，修饰名词trees，二者之间是主动关系，应用现在分词。故填surrounding。3．midnight【详解】考查名词。句意：在午夜时他醒来，听了几分钟收音机。根据汉语提示“午夜”可知，空格处应用“midnight”，意为“午夜”，名词词性，作“At”的宾语，“atmidnight”意为“在午夜”。故填midnight。4．Dating【详解】考查现在分词。句意：早可以追溯到公元前2000年，中国最著名的疗法之一就是“魔法针”的艺术。根据提示可知为datebackto，设空处为非谓语，和逻辑主语之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写，故填Dating。5．Assuming【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：假设我们不能得到大量的钱，我们将不得不放弃实验。根据汉语提示“假设”可知，空格处涉及单词“assume”，意为“假设”，动词词性，分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词“giveup”，故空格处应用非谓语动词，应用“assume”的现在分词“assuming”，“assumingthat…”意为“假设……”，为现在分词短语，在句中作条件状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Assuming。6．threatening【详解】考查动词。句意：在海洋中发现了大量的微塑料，极大地威胁着海洋生物。根据汉语提示及所给句子可知，此处使用动词threaten；本句已有谓语，空处用非谓语动词；主语microplastic与threaten之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填threatening。7．whispered【详解】考查时态。句意：她俯身在他耳边低语。结合并列谓语leanedover用一般过去时可知，谓语动词whisper也用一般过去时。故填whispered。8．chatting【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：众所周知，大多数人在聊天时倾向于使用表情。根据句意以及汉语提示，空处应用动词chat，表示“聊天”，结合语意，chat与逻辑主语mostpeople之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语。故填chatting。9．rolling【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们注视着波浪翻滚着涌向海滩。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查“使翻滚”与waves在逻辑上是主动关系，用现在分词作补足语。故填rolling。10．bitten【详解】考查过去分词。句意：如果正在被蚊子叮咬，你该怎么办？根据汉语提示可知是动词bite，此处用过去分词与前面的“arebeing”构成现在进行时的被动语态，表示正在进行的被动动作，故填bitten。11．retiring【详解】考查动词。句意：虽然她从我们学校退休了，但她仍然坚持工作到这学期结束。根据句意和汉语提示可知，应填动词retire“退休”，与逻辑主语she是主动关系，用现在分词，作状语，故填retiring。12．Approaching【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：走近那辆车，他们看到一个女人正试图从破窗逃生。根据汉语提示“靠近”及句子结构可知，此处应用动词approach的现在分词作状语，表时间，approach和主语之间是主动关系。句首字母大写，故填Approaching。13．laughing【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们跑出房间，开心地笑着。句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语Thechildren与laugh之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。结合汉语提示及句意，故填laughing。14．consuming【详解】考查动词。句意：一些冰箱的效率更高，比传统型号少耗电量70%。分析句子可知，“消耗”用动词consume表示，与其逻辑主语Someoftherefrigerators之间是主动关系，应用现在分词表主动，作伴随状语。故填consuming。15．operation【详解】考查名词。句意：该系统已经运行了6个月。分析句子可知，设空处位于介词in后，作宾语，应填名词；结合句意及汉语提示可知，此处表示“运行”，可用名词operation。故填operation。维度二单句语法填空1．replaced【详解】考查过去分词。句意：上个月我们花了很多钱重新装修屋顶，因为一下雨就漏雨。空处填非谓语动词，roof与replace在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填replaced。2．hasbeenappointed【详解】考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，迈克已被任命为校队队长。由Sofar可知，句子时态用现在完成时，Mike是被任命，因此空格处是现在完成时的被动语态，主语Mike是单数，因此空格处是hasbeenappointed。故填hasbeenappointed。3．elected【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：唐人街被选为美国最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一，是体验中国传统文化的独特地方。句中谓语是serves，空格处用非谓语动词，Chinatown和elect之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，故填elected。4．toplay【详解】考查固定短语。句意：男孩往往比女孩玩更复杂的拼图。固定短语tendtodo：往往会做某事。故填toplay。5．fees【详解】考查名词的数。句意：母亲打电话问这笔钱能否支付医药费。fee为可数名词，此处表示数量大于一应用复数形式。故填fees。6．responding【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我很生气，到现在也不想回复她在网上发的任何消息。固定搭配feellikedoingsth.“想做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填responding。7．rejecting【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这是我第一次成功地拒绝了他的悲观主义思想。分析句子结构和意思可知，空格前面是介词in，所以后面用动名词形式，做宾语。故填rejecting。8．marriage【详解】考查名词。句意：两人因性格矛盾，于2021年离婚。分析句子结构可知，空处需用名词作主语，marry对应的名词为marriage“婚姻”，特指他们俩的婚姻，名词需用单数。故填marriage。9．retired【详解】考查动词时态。句意：李先生上个月退休了，现在过着安逸的生活。空处作谓语，结合时间状语“lastmonth”可知，此处使用一般过去时。故填retired。10．tobepublished【详解】考查不定式。句意：他下一月将被出版的第一部书是以一个真实的故事为根据的。空格处是定语，根据nextmonth可知是将来动作，由于publish与它所修饰的词book是被动关系，因此要用动词不定式的一般被动式，表将来和被动。故填tobepublished。11．published【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位哲学家的论文将于下个月发表。分析句子结构和意思可知，动词publish和被修饰的名词hispaper是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词，做宾补。getsth.done“让某事被做”的意思。故填published。12．appointed【详解】考查时态。句意：他意识到有些事情需要改变，作为一名伦敦媒体类型的人，他任命自己为“自然营销总监”。本句的主干为Herealisedthat...andappointedhimself...，空格处和realised并列作谓语且appoint与主语主动关系，应填一般过去式。故填appointed。13．election【详解】考查名词。句意：下届选举谁能获胜还很难说。此处作宾语，应用名词election，为特指应用单数形式。故填election。14．savings【详解】考查名词。句意：然后，摩尔用她的积蓄开始了她的事业。空处需填名词作宾语，saving作“积蓄”讲时常用复数形式。故填savings。15．toretire【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在领奖时，她没有从公司退休的计划。根据句子结构分析可知，此处为动词不定式作后置定语，因主语she与retire是主动关系，因此需要使用不定式的主动形式。故填toretire。培优层级2——多维训练提能Ⅰ写作小练笔写作小练笔1．Youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatyoucan’tcomplainthatfateisunfairtoyou.2．Notonlyisheenergetic,butalsowhathesaysisinspiring.3．Thoughhehasretired,hestillcaresaboutthecompany’sbusiness.4．Thefactthatoperatingthemachinecosthimanarmmadethebossregrethiringhim.5．ThepastfewdecadeshavewitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofChineseeconomy.II..语法填空1．known

2．that

3．eagerly

4．haddecided

5．and

6．islocated

7．on

8．connection

9．himself

10．times【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是一名昵称为“海岸线”的中国男子花了大约一年的时间在福建省沿海建造了一座600平方米的漂浮之家。1．考查过去分词。句意：一名昵称为“海岸线”的中国男子花了大约一年的时间在福建省沿海建造了一座600平方米的漂浮之家。分析句子结构可知，句中谓语是spent，空格处用非谓语形式，man和know之间是被动关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，故填known。2．考查强调句。句意：2018年的一个晚上，他和朋友喝酒时，他开始热切地谈论有一个漂浮的家该有多好，这样他就可以一边钓鱼，一边喝啤酒。根据句意和“Itwas”可知，句子是强调句，其结构是“itis/was+被强调的部分+who/that...”，句中被强调的部分是“onenightin2018,whiledrinkingwithhisfriend”是时间，因此空格处是that，故填that。3．考查副词。句意：2018年的一个晚上，他和朋友喝酒时，他开始热切地谈论有一个漂浮的家该有多好，这样他就可以一边钓鱼，一边喝啤酒。空格处用副词修饰动词短语talkingabout，eager的副词是eagerly，意为“热切地”，故填eagerly。4．考查时态。句意：一杯接一杯地喝，到晚上结束时，他们决定让他的梦想成真。由“bytheendofthenight”可知，句子时态用过去完成时，因此空格处是haddecided，故填haddecided。5．考查连词。句意：“海岸线”令人惊叹的漂浮家园非常大，有足够的室内和室外空间。indoor和outdoor是并列关系，因此空格处用表示并列的连词and，故填and。6．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：此外，它还提供了360度的海景，并且位于一个平静的海湾。it和locate是被动关系，因此句子用被动语态，句子描述客观事实，空格处是一般现在时的被动语态，即is/aredone，主语it是单数，因此空格处是islocated，故填islocated。7．考查固定短语。句意：建成后，“海岸线”开始把它作为一个度假的地方，在那里他可以整天钓鱼，只是思考他的生活和他的未来计划。reflecton是固定短语，意为“思考”，因此空格处是介词on，故填on。8．考查名词。句意：在最近的一次采访中，“海岸线”说，每当他来到这里，他就从日常生活的压力中切断联系。his后跟名词，connect的名词是connection，是不可数名词，意为“联系”，故填connection。9．考查反身代词。句意：他限制自己每天只看三次智能手机，不和任何人说话，把时间花在自己最喜欢的事情上。根据语境可知，句子表示“他限制自己每天只看三次智能手机”，因此空格处是“他自己”，即himself，故填himself。10．考查名词复数。句意：他限制自己每天只看三次智能手机，不和任何人说话，把时间花在自己最喜欢的事情上。根据语境可知，time意为“次数”，是可数名词，前面有three，因此空格处用复数times，故填times。培优层级3——真题滚动训练=1\*ROMANI阅读理解1．B

2．C

3．A【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章描述了四个伟大的人物以及他们做出的贡献。1．细节理解题。根据文章对ShirleyTemple的介绍内容“ShirleyTemplereceivedherfirstactingchanceattheageofthreeandstarredin

Carolina,herfirstfilm,atsix.Shequicklycaughtattentionandby1940,shehadstarredin43films,including

BrightEyes

forwhichshewonaspecialawardfor“OutstandingPersonality”.Asanadult,TemplebecameaUSdiplomat(外交官)fortheUnitedNations.”（秀兰·邓波儿在三岁时获得了她的第一次表演机会，六岁时主演了她的第一部电影《卡罗莱纳》。到1940年，她已经主演了43部电影，包括《亮眼睛》，并因此获得了“杰出人物”特别奖。成年后，邓波儿成为美国驻联合国外交官。）可知，秀兰.邓波尔在长大后的职业由演员变成了外交官。故选B项。2．细节理解题。根据文章对NkosiJohnson的介绍内容“SouthAfricanNkosiJohnsonwasbornHIV-positive(携带艾滋病毒).Hisstorycaughtthemedia’sattentionwhenhislocalpublicschoolrefusedtoadmithimbecauseofhiscondition.”（南非的恩科西·约翰逊（NkosiJohnson）出生时患有HIV阳性。当他的当地公立学校因他的病情而拒绝录取他的时候，他的故事引起了媒体的注意。）可知，NkosiJohnson因为艾滋病曾今被学校拒绝入学过。故选C项。3．推理判断题。通读全文WolfgangAmadeusMozart的描述“Hewrotehisfirstpieceofpublishedmusicatfive.Withintheyear,hebeganplayingforthepublic,whichincludedatourofEuropewherepeopleadmiredtheyoungboy’stalent.Bythetimehewasateenager,Mozarthadwrittenseveraloperas.Hewroteover600piecesofmusicinhislifetime.”（他五岁时写了他的第一首已出版的音乐作品。在这一年里，他开始为公众演奏，包括欧洲巡演，那里的人们钦佩这个年轻男孩的天赋。莫扎特十几岁时就写了好几部歌剧。他一生创作了600多首音乐作品。）；对ShirleyTemple的描述“ShirleyTemplereceivedherfirstactingchanceatthea