2025年沪科版高三英语下册月考试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年沪科版高三英语下册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、【题文】Mike’sradiohasgonewrong.Hewillhaveit______tomorrow.

WhynothaveAuntWang______it?Nobodycanifshecan’t.A.fix;fixedB.fix;fixC.fixed;fixedD.fixed;fix2、【题文】_______isyourschoolfromhere?

It’sabout3kilometers_____.A.Howlong;farB.Howlong;awayC.Howfar;farD.Howfar;away3、【题文】__________,Jack.Isthisyourdictionary?A.SorryB.ThankyouC.YesD.Excuseme4、【题文】TheH7N9fluisreported______higherfeverandcoughingforseveraldays.A.takingtheformofB.totaketheformofC.tobetakentheformofD.havingtakentheformof5、____thetowerbuilding,whereyoucanseethewholecity．A.StandingonthetopofB.IfyouclimbtoC.WhenyoureachthetopofD.Gettothetopof6、Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate_______isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.Whoever7、Wearefrequentlyremindedthatthestandard,_____otherthingsaremeasured,isoftencalledthe“goldstandard”.A.aboutwhichB.againstwhichC.uponwhichD.towhich评卷人得分二、填空题(共9题，共18分)8、I’mnotsurewhetherIwillhaveanythingelsetodotomorrow.________，Iwilltryeverypossiblemeanstocometotheparty.A．EventhoughB．AnyhowC．IfsoD．Instead9、Theconstructionofthegymcausedmuchnoise,__________itdifficultforpeoplenearbytosleep.A.madeB.tomakeC.makingD.havingmade10、Chinahasgotagood____forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A．knowledgeB．influenceC．reputationD．impression11、(2014·北京海淀模拟)Onlybyimprovingeducationandhighsciencetechnologycanacountrybecomea(n)________one.A．advancedB．boredC．astonishedD．convinced12、Nowind，however，could____________．

然而它们是不可能被风刮走的．13、Today，theimpressionistpaintingsareacceptedasthebeginningof____．（call）

如今，印象派作品已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的现代艺术的开端．14、AyearagoAugust，DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan．Hiswife，Gerrie，wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria，butworkforDavewasscarce，andthepriceofeverythingwasrising．TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears．ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift-＄7，000，alegacy（遗产）fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch，whodiedinanaccident．"Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially．"saysDave．

ButtheFussesweren'ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches．DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches'generosity．Insomecases，itwasafewthousanddollars；inother，itwasmorethan＄100；000．

ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney，morethan＄3million-theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm．

ChildrenoftheGreatDepression，IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving．Theythrivedon（喜欢）comparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore，checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase．

Throughtheyears，theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldn'taffordit．"IshandArleneneveraskedwhetheryouneededanything，"saystheirfriendSandVanWeelden，"Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier；andtheywoulddothem．

EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatcheshadtheirfarmlanddistributed．ItwastheHatches'wishthattheirlegacy-alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcents-shouldenrichthewholecommunityandIshandArleneHatch'sstory．

Neighborshelpingneighbors--thatwasIshandArleneHatch'sstory．

56．Accordinggothetext，theFusses____．

A．wereemployedbyatruckcompany

B．wereinfinancialdifficulty

C．workedinaschoolcafeteria

D．losttheirhome

57．WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheHatches？____

A．TheyhadtheirchildrenduringtheGreatDepression．

B．Theyleftthefamilyfarmtoliveinanoldhouse．

C．Theygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighbors．

D．Theyhelpedtheirneighborstofindjobs．

58．WhywouldtheHatchesroutinelygofromstore？____

A．Theydecidedtoopenastore．

B．Theywantedtosavemoney．

C．Theycouldn'taffordexpensivethings．

D．Theywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids．

59．AccordingtoSandVanWeelden，theHatcheswere____．

A．understandingB．optimisticC．childlikeD．curious

60．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？____

A．ThecommunityofAltowaspoor．

B．Thesummercampwasattractivetotheparents．

C．SandyVanWeeldengotalegacyformtheHatches．

D．TheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollowtheirexample．15、JobChancesinTopSchools

ThroughoutChina

Interestedinteachinginaforeigncountry？SchoolsalloverChinaarelookingforskilledteachersinterestedinteachingEnglish．Therearechancesalloverthecountry．Applytoday!

Necessaryconditions

NativespeakerofEnglish

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Mustbeacitizenofoneofthefollowingcountries：Australia，Canada，Ireland，SouthAfrica，NewZealand，theUnitedStates，ortheUnitedKingdom．

Paytobeoffered

From1，800to2，300amonthdependingonconditionsandexperience．

Paysdifferdependingonschools．Benefitsdifferbetweenemployers，butthefollowingbenefitsmustbeoffered：

FREEapartmentwithfurniture

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10-14dayspaidvacation

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Toapply，onlysendusthefollowinginformation：

Resume/DateofBirth/Recentpicture

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Nowbuttontoofferyourresumeandrequireddocumentation．

Anyquestionssendusane-mailatprimejobs@teachers．com．

25．Onewhogetsthejobwillteach____．

A．French

B．English

C．Chinese

D．German

26．WecanlearnfromthepassagethataJapanese____．

A．can'tapplythejob

B．canapplythejobatanytime

C．cangetmorebenefitsfromthejob

D．cangetmedicalinsurancefromthejob

27．Ifyougetthejobandtakethevacationfortendays，youwill____．

A．befined

B．notgetpaid

C．bepaidasusual

D．bepaidwithovertimepay

28．Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom？____

A．Anewspaper．

B．Amagazine．

C．Adictionary．

D．TheInternet．16、Abouteightyearsago，Iwasanewteacherinthelocalwomen'sprison（监狱），wheremostoftheprisonersweredrugusers．Duringoneofmyclasses，awomanwascrying．Her17-year-olddaughterhadbeenill．Shewantedtoseeher，butshehadnowaytogettothehospital30milesaway．Havingadaughteratthesameage，Iapplied（申请）todrivethewomantothehospital．FinallyIwasallowedtogotogetherwithherforthreehoursonthefollowingSaturday．

Wewerebothingoodspiritswhenwearrivedatthehospital．Herdaughterwasinaworsesituationthaneitherofuscouldimagine．Shecouldn'trecognizehermother．Iencouragedthemothertoholdherdaughter'shands，touchherfaceandtalktohersoftly．Also，IsangsomeofthesongsIusedtosingtomydaughter．Themotherwasinadeepstateofdepressionandhopelessness．Shewept（哭泣），andIheldhersilentlyinmyarms．

Afewweekslater，Ilearnedthatherdaughterhadpassedaway．ThatSaturdaywasthelasttimehermotherhadseenher．Byhelpingthem，Ialsolearntsomethingimportant．Thatafternoon，IwasremindednevertotakethoseIloveforgranted．Loveandvaluethemrightnow．

56．Whywasthewomancryingintheclass？____

A．Noonehelpedherdaughter．

B．Shecouldn'tseeherdaughter．

C．Herdaughterdiedinthehospital．

D．Shecouldn'tfindagooddoctorforherdaughter．

57．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout？____

A．Howthedoctorstriedtheirbesttosavethegirl．

B．Whataterriblesituationthedaughterwasin．

C．Whattheauthordidtohelpthewomanatthehospital．

D．Howtheauthorfeltatthehospital．

58．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"passedaway"inthelastparagraphmean？____

A．diedB．woundedC．recoveredD．crashed

59．Theauthor'shelpwassoimportanttothewomanbecause____．

A．herarrivalcouldhelptosaveherdaughter．

B．herdaughterwokeuptogreether．

C．itwasthelasttimeshehadseenherdaughter．

D．herdaughterletherrealizehermistake．

60．Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthisexperience？____

A．Everyoneshouldhelpthosewhoneedhelp．

B．Alwaysloveandvaluethosewelove．

C．Mothershavethedutytoprotecttheirchildren．

D．Takingdrugscandogreatharmtopeople．评卷人得分三、阅读七选五(共9题，共18分)17、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E18、。A.AB.BC.CA.AB.BC.C19、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E20、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E21、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E22、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E23、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E24、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E25、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E评卷人得分四、选词填空-短文(共1题，共8分)26、改写：（用follow适当形式）

______theadviceI'vegivenyoutoday，you'llfindlandingajobaseasyaspie．

______theadviceI'vegivenyoutoday，andlandingajobshouldbeaseasyaspie．

TheadviceI'vegivenyoutoday______，landingajobshouldbeaseasyaspie．评卷人得分五、阅读理解(共3题，共24分)27、PrinceWilliamandtheDuchessofCambridge'snewsonwillbenamedGeorgeAlexanderLouis,theroyalfamilysays.AstatementfromWilliamandCatherine'ssettlementKensingtonPalacesaidthebaby,thirdinlinetothethrone(王位),wouldbeknownasHisRoyalHighnessPrinceGeorgeofCambridge.OnWednesdaytheroyalcoupletooktheirsontoCatherine'sparents'houseinBerkshire,followingahalf-hourvisitbytheQueen.AllthreenameshadbeenamongthefavouriteslistedbyBritishbookmakersandtheannouncementwasrelativelyquickbyroyalstandards.IttookamonthforthenameofPrinceCharles,theheirtothethrone,tobeannounced,andaweekforWilliam,hiseldestson.GeorgehasbeenthenameofsixBritishkings.Thelast,GeorgeVI,wasthefatherofQueenElizabethIIand____from1936to1952.Alexandra,thefemaleformofAlexander,isoneoftheQueen'smiddlenamesandwasalsothenameoftheQueenmateofKingEdwardVIIatthestartofthelastcentury.LouisisoneofWilliam'smiddlenamesandwasthegivennameofPrinceCharles'stutorandgreat-uncleLouisMountbatten,whowasmurderedbytheIRAin1979.Thechoiceofname,relativelyshortbyroyalstandards,doesnotnecessarilymeanthebabywilleventuallybecomeKingGeorgeVII.TheQueen'sfatherwasnamedAlbert,butchosetobecrownedasGeorgeVI."It'sinterestingthattheychosetogowithjustthreenames,"historianSuzannahLipscombtoldSkyNews."It'salmostasiftheroyalfamilyiscomingdownwithordinarypeople,whotendtohavefewermiddlenamesthanmonarchs(君主).Itisanamethatnonecanfindanyproblemswith.Georgeitselfcan'tbeshortenedinanyobviousoffensiveway.They'veprobablygoneforsomethingthatissafe."1.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestsumupthepassage?A.NewroyalbabynamedGeorgeAlexanderLouisB.Theroyalcouplegavebirthtotheireldestson.C.Thechoiceofnamewasinterestingandcomplicated.D.Thenewbaby,thirdinlinetothethrone.2.Fromthepassagewecanknowthefatherofthenewroyalbabyis____.A.CatherineB.George.C.CharlesD.William3.WhichofthefollowingisTruebasedonthewholepassage?A..PrinceCharleswasthethirdheirtotheBritishthrone.B.GeorgeAlexanderLouiswasthethirdheirtotheBritishthrone.C.Theannouncementofthenewloyalbaby’snameisslowbyroyalstandards.D.Allthreenames,GeorgeAlexanderLouis,wereunpopularwithBritishbookmakers.4.Theunderlinedword“reign”inparagraph4probablyrefersto______A.resignB.boomC.governD.retire5.FromwhatSuzannahLipscombtoldSkyNews,wecaninferinBritain_____A.thenameofanordinarypersonissimplebutmeaningful.B.Georgeitselfcan'tbesimplifiedinanyobviousoffensiveway.C.amonarchoraprincehasusuallymorenamesinthemiddlethantheordinarypeople.D.apersonwithmoremiddlenamesmustbeamonarchoraprince.28、PreparingCitiesforRobotCarsThepossibilityofself﹣drivingrobotcarshasoftenseemedlikeafuturist'sdream，yearsawayfrommaterializingintherealworld．Well，thefutureisapparentlynow．TheCaliforniaDepartmentofMotorVehiclesbegangivingpermitsinAprilforcompaniestotesttrulyself﹣drivingcarsonpublicroads．Thestatealsoclearedthewayforcompaniestosellorrentoutself﹣drivingcars，andforcompaniestooperatedriverlesstaxiservices．California，itshouldbenoted，isn'tleadingthewayhere．Companieshavebeentestingtheirvehiclesincitiesacrossthecountry．It'shardtopredictwhendriverlesscarswillbeeverywhereonourroads．Buthoweverlongittakes，thetechnologyhasthepotentialtochangeourtransportationsystemsandourcities，forbetterorforworse，dependingonhowthetransformationisregulated．Whilemuchofthedebatesofarhasbeenfocusedonthesafetyofdriverlesscars（andrightfullyso），policymakersalsoshouldbetalkingabouthowself﹣drivingvehiclescanhelpreducetrafficjams，cutemissions（排放）andoffermoreconvenient，affordablemobilityoptions．Thearrivalofdriverlessvehiclesisachancetomakesurethatthosevehiclesareenvironmentallyfriendlyandmoreshared．Dowewanttocopy﹣orevenworsen﹣thetrafficoftodaywithdriverlesscars？Imagineafuturewheremostadultsownindividualself﹣drivingvehicles．Theytoleratelong，slowjourneystoandfromworkonpackedhighwaysbecausetheycanwork，entertainthemselvesorsleepontheride，whichencouragesurbanspread．Theytaketheirdriverlesscartoanappointmentandsettheemptyvehicletocirclethebuildingtoavoidpayingforparking．Insteadofwalkingafewblockstopickupachildorthedrycleaning，theysendtheself﹣drivingminibus．Theconvenienceevenleadsfewerpeopletotakepublictransport﹣﹣anunwelcomesideeffectresearchershavealreadyfoundinride﹣hailing（叫车）services．AstudyfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavissuggestedthatreplacingpetrol﹣poweredprivatecarsworldwidewithelectric，self﹣drivingandsharedsystemscouldreducecarbonemissionsfromtransportation80%andcutthecostoftransportationinfrastructure（基础设施）andoperations40%by2050．Feweremissionsandcheapertravelsoundprettyappealing．Thefirstcommerciallyavailabledriverlesscarswillalmostcertainlybe____byride﹣hailingservices，consideringthecostofself﹣drivingtechnologyaswellasliabilityandmaintenanceissues（责任与维护问题）．Butdriverlesscarownershipcouldincreaseasthepricesdropandmorepeoplebecomecomfortablewiththetechnology．Policymakersshouldstartthinkingnowabouthowtomakesuretheappearanceofdriverlessvehiclesdoesn'textendtheworstaspectsofthecar﹣controlledtransportationsystemwehavetoday．Thecomingtechnologicaladvancementpresentsachanceforcitiesandstatestodeveloptransportationsystemsdesignedtomovemorepeople，andmoreaffordably．Thecarofthefutureiscoming．Wejusthavetoplanforit．(1)Accordingtotheauthor，attentionshouldbepaidtohowdriverlesscarscan_____．。A.helpdealwithtransportation﹣relatedproblemsB.providebetterservicestocustomersC.causedamagetoourenvironmentD.makesomepeoplelosejobs(2)Asfordriverlesscars，whatistheauthor'smajorconcern？_____。A.Safety．B.Sideeffects．C.Affordability．D.Management．(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fielded"inParagraph4probablymean？_____。A.Employed．B.Replaced．C.Shared．D.Reduced．(4)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothefutureofself﹣drivingcars？_____。A.Doubtful．B.Positive．C.Disapproving．D.Sympathetic．29、FruitpowereddigitalclockFruitˈsnotonlygoodtoeat,butitcanalsopowerthisfruitdigitalclock.Thisclockusesthescientificprinciplesonwhichmodernelectricalstoragebatteriesarebased.Theacidfromthefruithelpstransmitanelectricalflowbetweentwometalpoles.TheclockispricedatUSDS|15.Connectinganyfreshfruitorvegetabletotheclockwillmakeitwork.Thefruitisaclean,renewablesourceofelectricalpower.USBvacuumDoyouknowthedirtiestpartsofyourdeskareprobablyyourkeyboardandmouse?GetaUSBMiniVacuumwithretractable(可伸缩的)cableandsuckawayallthat____.TheUS­madeproductispricedatUSDS|14.SIMcardreaderMakingusefulUSB2.0multi­cardreadersevenhandier,thiscardcanalsoreadandwritedatatophoneSIMcards.ItcomeswithSIMeditingsoftware.Downloadyourphonebooktoyourcomputer.Ifyouloseyourcellphone,youcanstoremissingphonenumbersinyournewone.TheUS­madeIMOMOSSIMcard＋MultiCardReaderispricedatUSDS|19(114yuan)．BeerinyourearThebeerbarrel(桶)­shapedNafNafHypMP3isamusicalboxthatˈscapableofplayingradio,CDsandcassettes.Itˈsgotallthestandardfeaturesofthetypicalclock­radio,butwiththerelaxinglookofabigbeerbarrel.TheDanishproductispricedataboutUSDS|130(780yuan)．

(1)Ifyouhave86yuan,whichproductcanyoubuyaccordingtothepassage?。A.NafNafHypMP3.B.SIMcardreader.C.USBvacuum.D.Fruitpowereddigitalclock.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“junk”meanintheseconditem?。A.Keyboard.B.Dirt.C.Desk.D.Mouse.(3)Thepassageismostlylikelya(n)________.。A.advertisementfornewproductsB.sciencereportonnewhigh­technologyC.entertainmentinformationD.introductionofsomekindsofmusicalboxes评卷人得分六、写作题(共4题，共20分)30、写作目前出国旅游很热门，假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要点如下：

1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。

2你的建议。

注意：1词数在100左右；

2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

3参考词汇：吐痰spit；树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游，希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。31、写作。

你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛；请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知，内容如下：

1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名；

2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能；

3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。

注意：

1词数100左右；

2可适当增加细节；以使行文连贯；

3开头和结尾已给出；不计入总词汇。

参考词汇：报名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.32、写作。

假如你是银川一中的李华，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游；你向他推荐了西安市，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。

内容包括：1.自我介绍；

2.推荐理由：历史悠久；景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字数不少于100；

2.适当加入细节；使内容充实；行文连贯。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.33、假如你是李华，今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作时间四个星期；每天7小时。

工作情况当保洁员（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作；差点中途放弃。

你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难，认识到了劳动（labor）的意义

注意：1.必须使用第一人称;

2.不要逐句翻译；可适当扩展，词数100--120左右;

3.要求字迹工整，卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、D【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意：麦克的收音机坏了。他明天要把它拿去修一下。——为什么不让王阿姨修呢？如果她不能，就没有人能修了。Havesb/sthdone让人把谋事做了，过去分词和宾语是动宾关系；havesbdo让某人做某事；本结构是省略to的不定式做宾语补足语，故选D。

考点：非谓语动词。

点评：非谓语动词的用法比较固定，区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系，过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同，现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作，不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点，基本就能完成此类问题。【解析】【答案】D2、D【分析】【解析】howfar可以对距离提问，另外距离可以用away来表示。故选D【解析】【答案】D3、D【分析】【解析】在英文中，打扰别人问某人问题时，说的第一句话通常是Excuseme，故本题选D。【解析】【答案】D4、B【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意:据报道H7N9病毒的症状是连续几天的高烧和咳嗽。sthbereportedtodosth据报道，这是固定句型，这里taketheformof与theH7N9flu之间是主动关系；故选B。

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。

点评：本题难度适中。主要考查的是非谓语的一些最基本的用法。但是；题目的设置注重了情景化和结构复杂化，加大了考生对题干句的理解难度。设问的角度呈现出多样化趋势，不仅仅是非谓语间的互相干扰。

即学即练：Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow．You’vehadit_______oftenenough.

A．explainingB．toexplainC．explainD．explained

解析：D。句意：你应该到现在为止理解交规了，你已经让别人解释多次了。【解析】【答案】B5、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D6、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C7、B【分析】句意：我们经常被提醒，衡量其它事物的标准通常被称为“黄金标准”。非限制性定语从句，先行词是standard（标准），在从句中用关系代词which作介词against的宾语；词组bemeasuredagainst（用衡量），所以介词是against，故选B。【解析】【答案】B二、填空题(共9题，共18分)8、B【分析】B解析anyhow(＝anyway)无论如何。根据后面的“tryeverypossiblemeanstocometotheparty”可知选B项。【解析】【答案】9、C【分析】试题分析：句意：体育馆的建设引起很大的噪音，这使附近的人们很难入睡。havingmade表示先发生附近的居民睡不着觉，然后再发生体育的建设引起很大的噪音，这显然是不符合逻辑的，故排除D；Theconstruction与make之间是主动关系，故排除A；这里是现在分词短语作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，故选。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】【答案】C10、C【分析】【解析】试题分析：A.knowledge知识B.influence影响C.reputation名声，赞誉D.impression印象；句意：中国在谨慎的处理和有序的组织来对抗流感过程中的表现受到了广泛的赞誉。haveagoodreputation享有好的赞誉。故选C.考点：名词辨析【解析】【答案】C11、A【分析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：只有通过改善教育和提高科学技术，一个国家才能变得先进。advanced高级的；先进的，符合题意。bored厌烦的；astonished感到惊诧的；convinced信服的，确信的。答案：A【解析】【答案】A12、blowthemaway【分析】【分析】然而它们是不可能被风刮走的．【解析】【解答】答案：blowthemaway

解析：根据中文及英文题干可知，本题考查blowsthaway"将某物吹/刮走"这一固定短语，因为横线前有情态动词could，故其后的动词使用原形即可．13、whatwecallmodernart【分析】【分析】如今，印象派作品已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的现代艺术的开端．【解析】【解答】答案：whatwecallmodernart

解析：根据中文及所给英文题干可知原句缺少宾语，且宾语是一个完整的句子；故本题实际考查的是名词性从句作宾语．根据中文"我们所说的现代艺术"可知，名词性从句中缺少宾语；故名词性从句该由what引导．综上，本题答案为：whatwecallmodernart．拓展：which也可以用来引导名词性从句，并在从句中作主语或宾语；但是其用来指代一定范围内的事或物，而本题中并无明显的范围，故不可使用which．14、BCBAD【分析】【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了Hatch夫妇把他们的钱全都赠给了他们的邻居们，但他们仍十分节俭，他们想让邻居们以他们为榜样．【解析】【解答】56．B．细节理解题，根据文章第一段TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears．及Itreallymadeadifferencewhenwegoingunderfinancially．可知炒作是在财政困难的规律；故选B．

57．C．细节理解题．由文章第二段ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift-＄7，000，alegacy（遗产）fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch；whodiedinanaccident可知Hatch夫妇把他们的钱全都赠给了他们的邻居们；故选C．

58．B．细节理解题．根据第四段Theythrivedon（喜欢）comparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore，checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase可知经常会从商店是因为他们想省钱；故选B．

59．A．细节理解题．由文中Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier．可得出他们是善解人意的；故选A．

60．D．推理判断题，由文章倒数第二段ItwastheHatches'wishthattheirlegacy-alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcents-shouldenrichthewholecommunityandIshandArleneHatch'sstory可知他们想让邻居们以他们为榜样；故选D．15、BACD【分析】【分析】本文属于广告类阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一份在顶尖学校的工作，如果你对教授英语感兴趣可以申请这份工作，文章介绍了申请的要求以及这份工作能享受到的福利．【解析】【解答】25．B细节理解题，根据第一段SchoolsalloverChinaarelookingforskilledteachersinterestedinteachingEnglish．可知得到这份工作的人会教授英语；故选B．

26．A细节理解题，根据第三段Mustbeacitizenofoneofthefollowingcountries：Australia，Canada，Ireland，SouthAfrica，NewZealand，theUnitedStates，ortheUnitedKingdom．可知日本人不能申请这份工作；故选A．

27．C细节理解题；根据中间注意事项中的1014dayspaidvacation可知你得到这份工作之后可以带薪休假10-14天，故选C．

28．D文章出处题，根据最后一段Anyquestionssendusane-mailatprimejobs@teachers．com．可知这篇文章出自网络，故选D．16、BCACB【分析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者帮助一位妈妈去见得了她的重病，病情很糟糕的女儿，几周后，她的女儿去世了，那个星期六是妈妈最后一次见她的女儿，因此作者的帮助很重要，而作者也从这段经历中，明白了我们要一直珍惜和爱护我们所爱的人．【解析】【解答】56．答案：B．细节理解题．根据"Her17-year-olddaughterhadbeenill．Shewantedtoseeher，butshehadnowaytogettothehospital30milesaway．"可知；女人因为女儿生病，但不能去看女儿而哭．故选B．

57．答案：C．主旨大意题．根据文章第二段的内容；主要讲述了到达医院里，女人的女儿病情很糟糕，作者如何帮助女人．故选C．

58．答案：A．词义猜测题．"Afewweekslater，Ilearnedthatherdaughterhadpassedaway．"几周后；我得知她的女儿去世了．根据文章上下文内容知，passedaway意为"去世，死亡"．故选A．

59．答案：C．推理判断题．根据"ThatSaturdaywasthelasttimehermotherhadseenher．"知；那个星期六是那个女人最后一次见她的女儿．因此作者的帮助很重要．故选C．

60．答案：B．细节理解题．根据"Byhelpingthem，Ialsolearntsomethingimportant．Thatafternoon，IwasremindednevertotakethoseIloveforgranted．Loveandvaluethemrightnow．"知，作者明白了要一直珍惜和爱护我们所爱的人．故选C．三、阅读七选五(共9题，共18分)17、D【分析】1．D上下文语境．根据前一句Ipresentedandthenopenedthefloortoquestions说明我在会议上提出了一些问题，然后自由发言．在根据第二段第二句Presentinginfrontofyourpeers（同事）isahardtaskinitselfanditbecomesmuchmoredifficultwhenaquestion-and-answerperiodisrequired!可知这些问题都是很困难的；故D项符合上下文语境．

2．G上下文语境．根据下文的三段中的●Buytime●Suggestaprivatemeeting．说明都是针对这个问题提出的建议，所以本句是一个串联上下文的过渡句，故G项"Herearesomeideasthatcanhelpprepareforyournextmeeting．"符合上下文的语境．

3．A归纳概括题．根据本段第一句Whenapersonisaskingaquestion，showinterestandadesireto说明对于别人提出的问题，要表现出你很感兴趣．这会让别人感觉很好，有利于沟通交流．故A项"Showyourtrueinterest．"正确．

4．F上下文语境．根据横线前一句Buytimebyrepeatingthequestioninyourownwords．可知当很难的问题，无人回答的时候，你可以重复一下这个问题．再根据横线下一句中Thesetechniquesallowyoutoquicklyorganizeyourthoughtsaswellastomakesureyouwillbecorrectlyansweringthequestion．中的technique技巧，说明横线上阐述的也是在这种情况下的技巧．F项：Youmayalsoaskforclarificationonthequestion．对这个问题进行进一步的说明．这也算技巧之一．故F项符合上下文．

5．E上下文语境．根据横线前一句Aone-to-onemeetingisacalmersettingthanspeakinginfrontofyourpeers．一对一进行的交流在更为安静的情况下进行交流而不是公开地进行交流，也许这是一种比公开交流更好地解决问题的方法，故E项"Itcanalsobemoreeffectiveinexchangingideas．"符合上下文．

试题分析：本文属于说明文；当我们遇见困难的问题需要解决的时候，可以采取问答的方式进行，可以是公开的集体讨论，也可以是一对一的问答．

题目要求从7个选项中选择恰当的语句填入空格处．这种类型的题目关键是符合逻辑和语境，要强调从上下文中寻找具体的解题依据．【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】G【小题3】A【小题4】F【小题5】E18、A【分析】24．A．细节理解题．根据"Thefirstsession，"Ihadnoidea!"，willexplorewhyexportcontrolscannotbeignoredatauniversitycampus．．"在大学校园中探索为什么出口控制不可忽视．可知这项活动关于出口；对从事国际研究的人有益．故选A．

25．C．细节理解题．根据"FellowsinResidencewillgiveatalkontheircurrentresearchproject．"人们将给出他们目前的研究项目报告．故选C．

26．C．推理判断题．根据"Throughguestspeakers，teambuildingactivities，andsmallgroupdiscussions，weexploretheintersection（交集）ofthespiritualandthephysicalinordertomaximizeourpotential．"通过嘉宾演讲；团队建设活动和小组讨论，我们为了最大化我们的潜力探讨了精神和身体的交集．可知参加这项活动我们可以发展团队合作．故选C．

27．B．推理判断题．根据"Thefirstsession，"Ihadnoidea!"，willexplorewhyexportcontrolscannotbeignoredatauniversitycampus．"大学校园中探索为什么出口控制不可忽视；以及"JoinyourfellowBrownUniversityathletestolearnmoreaboutfaith，sport；andlife．"加入你的同学；布朗大学的运动员能更多地了解信仰，运动，和生活．可推知文章出现在大学网站上．故选B．

文章讲述了在不同的时间点大学生可以参加的各种活动；并对这些活动进行了介绍和说明．

做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．【解析】A19、F【分析】FABEG

1．F．文章衔接题．根据前文Manytimeswetendtouseourhandstoexplainourneedsandthoughts．可知很多时候，我们倾向于用我们的双手来解释我们的需求和想法．后文说要谨慎可见此处答案选F：但同样的手势可能意味着对来自不同文化背景的人来说相当冒犯．（Butthesamehandgesturemaymeansomethingquiteoffensivetoapersonfromadifferentculturalbackground）．故选F．

2．A．联系上下文．前文说出了一个观点，Themeaningsofhandgesturesindifferentculturesmaytranslateintodifferentthings．手势在不同文化中的含义可以转化为不同的东西．后文举了FormerPresidentGeorgeW．Bush的例子；所以此处答案选A．故选A．

3．B．理解判断题．根据前文Youmaythinkofthisasasimplegesture，buthecommittedamajorerror．可知你可能会认为这是一个简单的手势，但他犯了一个大错误．根据后文ThemeaningofthishandgestureinAustraliawasaskingthecrowdtoscrewthemselves，arudeex