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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年沪科新版高三英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、-DidyouwatchthegamebetweenTaishanandGuo'anonSundaymorning?
-No,I__mylessonsforthecomingexams.()A.waspreparingB.praparedC.hadpreparedD.haveprapared2、【题文】Whatdayisittoday?
_________.A.It’sThursday.B.It’sMay5.C.It’s9.30.D.It’ssunny.3、【题文】Agreatnumberofvisitors______attractedtomyhometown,andthenumberofforeignersthere_____quitelarge.
A.are;areB.is;areC.are;isD.is;is4、【题文】Itwassocoldthathehadthefire___________allnightlong.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned5、【题文】I,who______yourclosefriend,willtrymybesttohelpyououtoftrouble.A.amB.isC.areD.be6、【题文】—Isitmyage________thebossminds?
—I’mafraidso.Hewillconsider________necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.A.which;itB.that;itC.which;thatD.that;that7、﹣I"mmovinginafewdaysandIwonderifyoucouldhelp.﹣________________________.Justletmeknowwhen,andI"llbethere.()A.YoubetB.ItdependsC.ForgetitD.Nokidding评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题,共16分)8、Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?
Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(灾祸).
People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反应)towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.
Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.
Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.
Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.
60.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir____.
A.culturalvaluesB.commercialpurposes
C.personalexperiencesD.physicalreactionstothecolor
61.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?____
A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.
B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.
C.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.
D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.
62.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?____
A.RedB.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.
63.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?____
A.ColorsandHumanBeings
B.TheCulturalMeaningofColor
C.ColorsandPersonalExperiences
D.TheMeaningandFunctionofColor.9、Thehotelwasnice;theweatherwaswarm;thebeacheswerebeautiful.____I’dsayitwasagreatvacation.A.CompletelyB.EventuallyC.ActuallyD.Altogether10、Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope________.A.providingB.providedC.havingprovidedD.provide11、—Howabouttheparty______atMary’shouse?—Wonderful!Everyonehadagoodtime.。A.holdingB.toholdC.beingheldD.held12、Thestoryhetolduswasvery________andwewere________.A.moving;deeplymovedB.moved;deeplymovingC.moving;moveddeepD.moved;movingdeep13、Whenthinkingofboutiques(精品店),weoftenimaginejewelryandclothingshopsthatwomenfrequent.Butarethereboutiquesformen?Yes!Nestled(坐落于)intheHualongMountainareaofHsinchuCountyliesamen'sboutique.Thatis(25)____KevinLo,salesmanageratMusclecarGT,describesthiscompany(26)____reproduceshigh-qualitypartsforclassiccars.Theaveragecustomersare40-to65-year-oldmenfromaroundtheworld.
Findingsparepartsis(27)____(big)problemforcollectorsofclassiccars.Butthiscompanycanhelpcollectorsovercomethischallengebecausetheydealwithcarsbuiltfrom1932to1974.
Usingreverseengineering,MusclecarGTbuildsacopyofeachcar.Whenmakingacar,theyaskthattheoriginalcarbeshippedtothem(28)____(check)andrepaired.Afterward,theydoa3-Dscanofthecartofindmissedflaws.Molds(模具)oftheparts(29)____(develop),andnecessarymachineryfortheproductionlineismade.Theedgesofthemachinesarehandscannedsonofaultswilloccuronthefinalproduct.
Skilledworkersareneededfortheentireproductionprocess.Knowingthatonlyolderworkershadtheneededskills,ownerLoHsiuhsienthen(30)____(encourage)themtoteachyoungpeoplewhattheyknew.Theseyoungemployees,whoareenthusiasticaboutcars,knowthatqualitycomesfirst.
Peoplecanorderfurnitureordecorationsfortheirrestaurantstogivethema1950sdinerfeeling.Theycanalsohavecouchesortablesintheirhousesmadefromclassiccarparts.Thoseinterestedingettingafeelfor(31)____thisislikecaneasilyfinditatLoSirClassicCarManornearBeiPu.Visitorscanstopby(32)____acupofcoffeeorlunchandviewsomeoftheclassiccars.14、AterriblecompetitionisgoingoninEngland,withbillionsofdollarsandhundredsoflivesatrisk.OK,that'snottrue.ButcompetitorsfromaroundtheworldgatheredonThursdayfortheannualcompetitiontocompetefortheworld'sbiggestpersonwhotellslies.
Eachparticipant(参与者)isgivenuptofiveminutestomakeupthebestfibinthecontest,whichwasfoundedinhonorof19th-centuryBridgeInnlandlordWillRitson,whowasreportedlyfamousforhislies.CompetitorsgatherattheBridgeInneveryyearforthecompetition,asmallpubinnorthwesternEngland.Anyonebutlawyersandpoliticianscantakepartinthecompetition.
Astudyfoundthatnearlyallliesaredetectable(可检测的)throughvisiblefacialmusclereactions(反应)inthepersontellingalie."Thus,whileinterpersonalcheatoftenishighlysuccessful,signsofhiddenemotionalstatesarecommunicatedclearlytotheinformedobserver;"thestudyconcluded.
AchurchmanofCarlislereportedlyholdswhatmaybethegreatestlieofalltimeinthecompetition,simplystating,"Ihavenevertoldalieinmylife."
In2003,AbrieKruegerfromSouthAfricabecamethefirstonetowinthecompetition.In2006,comedianSuePerkinsbecamethefirstfemaletowinthecompetition,tellingataleaboutpeopleridingcamelstoworkasaresultofclimatechange.
28.Whydoestheauthortellalieatthebeginningofthepassage?____
A.Helikestellinglies.
B.Heintendstotalkaboutacontest.
C.Liescanbedetectedbysomeone.
D.Nearlyeveryonehastoldlies.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fib"inParagraph2probablymean?____
A.Experience.
B.Story.
C.Lie.
D.Plot.
30.Whocan'ttakepartinthecompetition?____
A.Lawyers&politicians.
B.Reporters&editors.
C.Doctors&teachers.
D.Students&managers.
31.What'stheauthor'smainpurposeofthispassage?____
A.Toexplainhowtodealwithlies.
B.Toinvitepeopletotakepartinthecompetition.
C.Todiscusshowtoavoidtellinglies.
D.Tointroduceastrangecompetition.15、U.SBankScholarship
AreyouaUnitedStatescitizenandahighschoolseniororcollegeundergraduatestudent?Thenyoucanwin1,000.Nootherqualifications.Justbewhatyoualreadyare.Eachyear,U.S.Bankgivesaway401,000scholarshipsforsimplybeinganAmericancitizenwhowillbeorisattendingcollege.Allyouhavetodoisfilloutsomebasicinformationaboutyourself.Ittakeshardlyanytimeatall.
NoEssayScholarship
Mostscholarshipscomebutonceayearandsomeonceinalifetime.Thebeautyofthe2,000NoEssayscholarshipisthatitcomesonceamonthandyoucanapplyeverysinglemonth.Andtheapplicationisveryeasy.Infact,youcouldhavefilleditoutprobably20timessincestartingtoreadthisarticle.Youcanonlyapplyonceamonth,butifyou'reahighschoolseniororcollegestudent,thenyoucanwin2,000.Winnersaredrawnatrandom.
1,000WeeklyScholarship
Evenbetterthanonce-a-monthisonce-a-week.TheZinch.comweeklyscholarshipisjustassimpleasfillingoutbasicinformationaboutyourself.AllU.S.highschoolersandcollegestudentsarefitforthis1,000scholarship.Allitrequiresisfillingoutashortformaboutyourselfandansweringanunusualquestionin280charactersorless.Thequestionchangesweekly.Youcanapplyeveryweek;onceaweek.Havefunwithit.
ScholarshipZoneScholarship
Itseemsnearlyeverywebsitewantsyoutoregister.ButnotmanysitesofferasgreatapossiblerewardasScholarshipZonedoes.Bysimplyregistering,you'reautomaticallyenteredforthenextscholarshipdrawingof10,000.Youarereallynotrequiredtodoanythingafterthat.Areyouincollege?Thenwhynottaketwominutestoapply?
4.WhatdoweknowabouttheNoEssayScholarship?____
A.Itchoosesitswinnersinastrictway.
B.Itisonlyforhighschoolstudents.
C.Itcanbewonseveraltimesayear.
D.Ittakesalongtimetoapplyfor.
5.Toapplyforthe1,000WeeklyScholarship,oneneedstoansweraquestionwhich____.
A.iscommonbutinteresting
B.canbedifferenteveryweek
C.dealswithpersonalexperiences
D.shouldbeansweredinatleast280words
6.Whichscholarshipisonlyintendedforcollegestudents?____
A.U.SBankScholarship.
B.NoEssayScholarship.
C.1,000WeeklyScholarship.
D.ScholarshipZoneScholarship.
7.Whatdothefourscholarshipshaveincommon?____
A.Theyareeasytoapplyfor.
B.TheyareforAmericancitizens.
C.Theymustbeappliedforonline.
D.Theycanbeappliedforagainandagain.评卷人得分三、其他(共5题,共10分)16、—Sorry________(step)onyourfoot!—Itdoesn'tmatter.17、【题文】IhaveurgedTony________(stay)awayfromcomputergamesbeforehebecomesaddictedtothem.18、Mybeliefisyouhaveonechancetomakeafirsti__________.19、●Hisspeechesencouragedalotofpeople____(live)withallkindsofproblems.●Themanagerhasreceivedtwenty____(apply)forthepostsofar.●Ithinkmymarriageissostrong____Dana’ssowonderful.●Whatwasyourparents’____(react)totheaccident?●Iknowalotof____(able)peopleneedmyhelp.●____newmedicalresearchprogressing,Ihave____(confident)inthepossibilitythatpeoplelikemewillbeabletowalkagainoneday.●He____(remember)asasuperherobypeopleallovertheworldforever.●Shewearsspecialclothes____(fill)withsand____(weigh)6kilograms.20、只有通过努力拼搏,我们才能实现自己的梦想。(Only的倒装句)_____________________________________________________________________评卷人得分四、补充句子(共1题,共2分)21、【题文】(1)从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。(5分)
AB
。A.It’sSundaytoday.
B.Welldone!Congratulationstoyou.
C.Thanksforsayingso.
D.Fine,thankyou.
E.Ofcourse.
1.Howareyou?
2.Whatdayisittoday?
3.Couldyoupleasedomeafavor?
4.Howwellyoudance!
5.Wewonthebasketballmatch.
(2)从框里选择填入对话相应空白处的适当选项(10分)
。A.What’syourplanforthefuture?B.Howwillyoukeepintouchwiththem?
C.Ifeelexcitedandsad.D.MayIaskyousomequestions?
E.Whatelsewouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?
A.Hello,LongYulin.Iknowyou’reoneofthebestgraduates.____
B.Yes,please.
A.Howdoyoufeelnow?
B.____.
A.Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?
B.I’mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates,givegiftstomyteachersandwritebestwishestomyclassmates
A.Willyoumissyourteachersandclassmates?
B.Sure,andI’llrememberthepastthreeyearsofmyschoollifeforever.
A.____
B.Bysendinge-mails,makingtelephonecallsorwritingletters.
A.Whenareyougoingtohaveaget-togetherwithyourclassmates?
B.We’llbebackforourschool’s20thanniversaryceremony.
A.____
B.I’mgoingtobeascientist,soI’llkeeponworkinghardatmylessonstomakemydreamcometrue.
A.____
B.First,Iwanttosay“Thanks”tomyteachersforteachingmesowell.Second,Iwishmyteachersandclassmateshealth,happinessandgoodluck.Atlast,IhopeourschoolwillcontinuetobethetopinTongren.评卷人得分五、阅读理解(共4题,共12分)22、Urbanization(2013·高考北京卷)Untilrelativelyrecently,thevastmajorityofhumanbeingslivedanddiedwithouteverseeingacity.Thefirstcitywasprobablyfoundednomorethan5,500yearsago.__1.__Infact,nearlyeveryonelivedonfarmsorintinyrural(乡村的)villages.Itwasnotuntilthe20thcenturythatGreatBritainbecamethefirsturbansocietyinhistory—asocietyinwhichthemajorityofpeopleliveincitiesanddonotfarmforaliving.Britainwasonlythebeginning.2.__Theprocessofurbanization—themigration(迁徙)ofpeoplefromthecountrysidetothecity—wastheresultofmodernization,whichhasrapidlytransformedhowpeopleliveandwheretheylive.In1990,fewerthan40%ofAmericanslivedinurbanareas.Today,over82%ofAmericansliveincities.Onlyabout2%liveonfarms.__3.__Largecitieswereimpossibleuntilagriculturebecameindustrialized.Eveninadvancedagriculturalsocieties,ittookaboutninetyfivepeopleonfarmstofeedfivepeopleincities._4._Untilmoderntimes,thoselivingincitiesweremainlytherulingelite(精英)andtheservants,laborersandprofessionalswhoservedthem.Citiessurvivedbytaxingfarmersandwerelimitedinsizebytheamountofsurplusfoodthattheruralpopulationproducedandbytheabilitytomovethissurplusfromfarmtocity.Overthepasttwocenturies,theIndustrialRevolutionhasbrokenthisbalancebetweenthecityandthecountry.5._Today,insteadofneedingninetyfivefarmerstofeedfivecitypeople,oneAmericanfarmerisabletofeedmorethanahundrednonfarmers.A.Thatkeptcitiesverysmall.B.Therestliveinsmalltowns.C.Theeffectsofurbanlivingonpeopleshouldbeconsidered.D.Soonmanyotherindustrialnationsbecameurbansocieties.E.Buteven200yearsago,onlyafewpeoplecouldliveincities.F.Modernizationdrewpeopletothecitiesandmadefarmersmoreproductive.G.Moderncitieshavedestroyedsocialrelationsandthehealthofhumanbeings.23、IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.Hegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhood.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants.Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishthisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheyhadtomovebacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.1.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey______.。A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighboursB.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerichC.don’twantotherstoknowtheyarerichD.wanttobehappy2.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo________.。A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkCityC.liveinapartmentsD.livewithmanyneighbours3.What’stheauthor’sattitudetokeepingupwiththeJoneses?。A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Supportive.D.Objective.24、TryingtoleaveworkattheofficeisprovingtobeachallengeformanyBritishworkers,withresearchshowingthatheavyworkloads,conflictsandbossesallmakeanappearanceindreams.Work-relatedissuesarethenumberonetopicfeaturingindreams,withcolleaguesinvadingshut.eyetimemorethancelebrities.Morethan20percentsurveyedadmittedthattheyregularlydreamabouttheirboss.Oneinthreedreamsaboutworkwhentheyarestressedintheirjobandaquarterstatedthattheydreamaboutacolleagueiftherewasaconflictwiththemearlierthatday.Ofthe2,000peoplesurveyed,20percentdreamedmoreiftheywereunderpressureorstressed.Theresearchfoundthattheaveragepersondreamsmostnights,withonly12percentsayingtheyneverdream.However,dreamsoftenleavepeopleconfused,with52percentsayingtheydonotmakesenseand60percentwishingtheycouldknowwhattheymean.CommentingonthesurveycarriedoutbyOnePollforPremierInnhotels,dreamsexpertDavinaMacKailsaid:“Whetherweareasleeporawake.aproblemwithacolleagueorstressatworkcanreallyaffectus.Morethanhalfofthenationstatedthattheirdreamsdon’tmakesensesoIhaveworkedwithPremierInntomakeaDreamDictionarytohelpdreamerstounderstandwhytheydreamwhattheydoandwhatthosedreamsmean.”AspokesmanforPremierInnsaid:“Itisreallyimportanttotrytounwindafteraharddayatworkbutthatiseasiersaidthandoneifsomethingisplayingonyourmind.”1.WhatCanweinferabouttheBritishworkers?A.Mostoftheirdreamsarework-related.B.Someofthemdreamaboutworkeverynight.C.Theydreamoftheircolleaguesmorethantheirboss.D.Theirdreamsinvolveworkmorethananythingelse.2.Thesurveyshowsthatmostpeople.A.dreammoreunderpressureB.neverdreamatallC.don’tunderstandtheirdreamsD.interprettheirdreamswell3.DavinaMacKailexpectspeopletousehisDreamDictionarywhenthey____.A.havehadadreamB.wanttopreventdreamsC.feelstressedandneedrelaxationD.doresearchaboutdreams4.AccordingtothespokesmanforPremierInn,it’shardtorelaxifwe.A.dreamaboutworkwhileasleepB.keepthinkinghardC.havesoundsringinginthemindD.sleepinanoisyenvironment25、YesterdaymotherandIwerewatchingforacabintherainystreetwithoutanumbrellawhenanoldgentlemanshelteringunderanumbrellaapproachedustoaskafavor.“I’veforgottenmywallet.Yousee,oldpeoplelikemeoftenbecometerriblyforgetful”Mothersuspiciouslylookedathim,awell-dressedandwell-spokenman.“Areyouaskingmetogiveyoumoney?Dohurryup.We’regettingsoakedtotheskinhere.”“AndthatiswhyI’mofferingyouthisumbrellaofmine,andtokeepforever,ifonly”“Ifonlywhat?”“Ifonlyyoucouldgivemeinreturnapoundformytaxi-farejusttogetmehome.”“Thenhowdidyougethere?”“Iwalked.”“Whydon’tyouwalkhomenow?”“Oh,IwishIcould,butIcouldn’tmanageitonthesesillyoldlegs.I’vegonetoofaraway.”Motherbegantomelt.Theideaofgettinganumbrellatosheltermusthavetemptedheragooddeal.Butshedidn’twanttotakeadvantageofatiredoldmaninthisway.Somothersimplygavehimthefarebutheinsistedwetaketheumbrella.Thenthetransactionwasmadeandeveryonewashappy.Asmotherwasproudlyexplainingtheimportanceofcorrectlyjudgingpeople,Inoticedthattheoldmanquicklycrossedthestreetandwashurryingaway,notlookingtired!Motherwasunhappy.Sowefollowedhimasherusheduntilweeventuallyfoundhimatapubwhereheorderedaglassofwhiskywiththepoundandswallowedinonego!Thenhecollectedhiscoatandhat.Justbeforeheleft,hesmoothlytookawetumbrellafromthecoatrack(衣帽架).Thenheheadedbacktothemainstreetandsoldtheumbrellatoanotherunsuspectingperson.(1)Whydidmotheraskthemansomanyquestionsbeforegivinghimthemoney?。A.Becauseshewasjustjokingwithhim.B.Becauseshewasnotakind-heartedperson.C.Becauseshelikedhimandwouldliketotalkmorewithhim.D.Becauseshewantedtosatisfyherselfthathewastellingthetruth.(2)Whatdidtheoldmanreallydowiththemoneyatlast?。A.Hekeptittohimself.B.Hetookataxiwithit.C.Hespentitonalcohol.D.Heboughtanotherumbrellawithit.(3)Whichwordmaybestdescribetheoldman?。A.Stupid.B.Tricky.C.Pitiful.D.Forgetful.(4)Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?。A.Thinktwicebeforeyoujump.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Don’tjudgeabookonlybyitscover.D.Kindnessisthesunshineofsociallife.评卷人得分六、写作题(共4题,共16分)26、写作目前出国旅游很热门,假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友
要点如下:
1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。
2你的建议。
注意:1词数在100左右;
2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
3参考词汇:吐痰spit;树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游,希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。27、写作。
你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛;请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知,内容如下:
1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名;
2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能;
3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。
注意:
1词数100左右;
2可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯;
3开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词汇。
参考词汇:报名signup;外貌appearance;功能function
Notice
ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.28、写作。
假如你是银川一中的李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游;你向他推荐了西安市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。
内容包括:1.自我介绍;
2.推荐理由:历史悠久;景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.字数不少于100;
2.适当加入细节;使内容充实;行文连贯。
DearMartin,
I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.29、假如你是李华,今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客(Pizzahut)快餐店。
工作时间四个星期;每天7小时。
工作情况当保洁员(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作;差点中途放弃。
你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难,认识到了劳动(labor)的意义
注意:1.必须使用第一人称;
2.不要逐句翻译;可适当扩展,词数100--120左右;
3.要求字迹工整,卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、A【分析】【分析】句意:--周日早上你看泰山队和国安队的比赛了吗?--没有,我当时在为即将到来的考试做准备.【解析】【解答】答案:A由句意“我当时正在”可知,应该是过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时.故选A项.2、A【分析】【解析】
试题分析:It’sThursday.星期四;It’sMay5.五月五日;It’s9.30.九点三十;It’ssunny.晴。根据问句:今天是星期几?可知选A。
考点:交际用语。
点评:交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项的基本含义,然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系的答语。同时注意上下文在时态,人称和数上的对应关系,注意一些句型在答语上与汉语不同的特点,不能以中式思维思考英语问题。【解析】【答案】A3、C【分析】【解析】
试题分析:考查主谓一致:句意:很多游客被吸引到我的家乡,外国人的数量很多。Anumberof+可数名词复数,“很多”,谓语用复数,thenumberof+可数名词复数“的数量”;谓语用单数,选C。
考点:考查主谓一致【解析】【答案】C4、C【分析】【解析】
试题分析:考查现在分词做宾语补足语:句意:外面这么冷以至于他让火一直燃烧着。使用了:Have+宾语+现在分词做宾语补足语,因为thefire和burn是主动关系;而且是一直在做,选C。
考点:考查现在分词做宾语补足语【解析】【答案】C5、A【分析】【解析】
试题分析:句意:我作为你的亲密的朋友将帮助你脱离困境。这里是定语从句;先行词是I,当who在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词的选用与先行词一致所以用am,故选A。
考点:考查动词的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。对于动词的考查主要集中于动词的时态及语态;该题同时要求考生掌握它们的区别及用法。这里考生容易误选B。
即学即练:Allvisitorstothisvillage____withkindness.
A.treatB.aretreatedC.aretreatingD.hadbeentreated
解析:B。句意:所有到这个村子的来访者都会受到善意的接待。表示经常性或习惯性的动作,用一般现在时。来访者与招待存在着被动关系。由于没有交代过去时间,hadbeentreated过去的过去不能用。因此选B。【解析】【答案】A6、B【分析】【解析】考查强调句型和it的用法。第一空that与itis构成强调句型。第二空it是一个形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式tohaveanexperiencedassistant.【解析】【答案】B7、A【分析】Youbet当然;一定;Itdepends视情况而定;Forgetit算了吧(用于道歉的语境);休想(表示不接受对方观点或意见);Nokidding(用以强调陈述的真实性)不开玩笑,说真的。句意:﹣我过几天就搬家,不知你能否帮忙。﹣当然!只要告诉我什么时候搬家,我就会在那里。故选A。【解析】A二、填空题(共8题,共16分)8、ACCD【分析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述的就是在不同的文化中各种颜色的不同含义以及各种颜色的功能和作用.人们对颜色的喜好取决于文化信仰和个人的经历.人们对颜色的选择受他们身体反应的影响.红色是暖色系,它会使人的血压上升,增强人的食欲,易吸引人的眼球.而蓝色则让人容易镇定,降低食欲.颜色与装饰有很多关系.【解析】【解答】60.A细节题.根据文章第二段Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims;itmeansheaven本段所举的例子中对于颜色的选择都是与文化价值观或者个人经历有关的.穆斯林对于绿色的固定也是文化的影响.故A正确.
61.C细节题.根据第四段2,3行Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.说明用红色是为了吸引人们的注意;鼓励人们购买.故C正确.
62.C推理题.根据倒数第二段bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.说明蓝色可以让人减少食欲;那么可以让人减肥,故C正确.
63.D主旨大意题.文章主要讲述的就是在不同的文化中各种颜色的不同含义以及各种颜色的功能和作用.故D正确.9、D【分析】试题分析:考查副词:句意:旅店很好,天气温暖,食物诱人,景色宜人-总之我们度过了一个愉快的假日。A完全,B最终C实际上,D总之,总的说,选D。考点:考查副词【解析】【答案】D10、B【分析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词的用法。此处动词provide与其逻辑主语envelope之间是被动关系,在句中作定语,相当于whichisprovided。句意为:完成并签名后,请把表格放入我们提供的信封内送回。选B。考点:考查非谓语动词【解析】【答案】B11、D【分析】考察非谓语动词用法。Theparty与hold构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词表示被动,C项表示正在被做。二根据上下文可知这个party是已经举行过的,故D正确。【解析】【答案】D12、A【分析】A[第一个空“令人感动的”;第二个空“被深深地感动”deeply表示“深深地”;deep作副词时表示具体的深。]【解析】【答案】A13、howthat/whichthebiggesttobecheckedaredevelopedencouragedwhatfor【分析】【分析】文章介绍了一个销售经理凯文•罗对这个生产经典车的高质量零部件公司的描述.【解析】【解答】25.how考查表语从句;那就是凯文•罗,销售经理,怎么样来描述这个公司的.所以答案是how
26.that/which考查定语从句;.凯文•罗怎么样来描述这个公司,这个公司再生产经典车的高质量的零部件,thiscompany在定语从句中作主语,所以答案是that/which
27.thebiggest考查形容词最高级,结合句意:找到零部件是经典车的最大问题,所以答案是thebiggest
28.tobechecked考查不定式用法,他们要求运送给他们的车要进行检测和维修,表将来,所以答案是tobechecked
29.aredeveloped考查被动语态,零部件的磨具在研发中,所以答案是aredevelpoed
30.encouraged考查时态及动词用法,精品店的主人鼓励他们去教年轻人他们知道的知识.所以答案是encouraged
31.what考查宾语从句;他们对那些能在经典车库能找到迎合他们情感的东西感兴趣.引导一个宾语从句,所以答案是what
32.for考查介词用法.游客能为了一杯咖啡或午餐停下来,所以答案是for14、BCAD【分析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读,文章作者主要向读者介绍了一个奇怪的"撒谎大赛".【解析】【解答】28-31.BCAD
28题答案:B考查细节推理,根据后面的ButcompetitorsfromaroundtheworldgatheredonThursdayfortheannualcompetitiontocompetefortheworld'sbiggestpersonwhotellslies.但是来自全世界的竞争者周四汇聚一堂参加年度最大的撒谎者角逐大赛.可知作者撒谎的目的是为了引出这次比赛;故本题答案为B选项.
29题答案:C考查细节推理,根据文章第一段的competefortheworld'sbiggestpersonwhotellslies.角逐世界最大的撒谎者.可知fib一词的含义为"谎言";故本题答案为C选项.
30题答案:A考查细节推理,根据文章第二段的Anyonebutlawyersandpoliticianscantakepartinthecompetition.除了律师和政治家意外的任何人都可以参加比赛.可知本题答案为A选项.
31题答案:D考查主旨大意,文章作者主要向读者介绍了一个奇怪的"撒谎大赛";故本题答案为D选项.15、CBDA【分析】【分析】本文为广告应用文,向大学生介绍了四种不同类型的奖学金.【解析】【解答】47CBDA
4.答案C.细节理解题.根据NoEssayScholarship部分的itcomesonceamonthandyoucanapplyeverysinglemonth"可知;一月一次,每个月都可以申请.故答案为C.
5.答案B.细节理解题.根据1,000WeeklyScholarship部分的"Thequestionchangesweekly"可知;每周的问题都不同.故选B.
6.答案D.细节理解题.根据ScholarshipZ
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