2024年中考英语复习完形填空课件

初中英语完形填空①题型分析②解题技巧LearningObjectives学习目标

理解完形3大题型和3大做题法

学会运用3大做题法法在完形填空中选择正确答案学会做完形填空时，像福尔摩斯探案时寻找蛛丝马迹一样细心认识完形填空clozetest完形填空首句完整小故事，大道理名动形副约230字语篇首尾呼应Heisacarefulandsuccessfuldetective.Let’swatchavideoabouthim.WhydoesSherlockHolmesalwayssucceedinsolvingcases?Heisgoodatfindingclues（线索）.Ifyouwanttoconquer(攻克)clozetest,findcluescarefully.Heissocareful.“Youaresuchagreat

，”hesaid.“Ifyoucankeeptrying,

Icantoo.”A.doctorB.detectiveC.soldierD.spider切忌孤立看句子瞻前顾后，上下求索完形填空---语篇---上下文Noclues!

KingRobertwatchedwhileitslowlyclimbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespidergottotheweb.A.doctorB.detectiveC.soldierD.spider完形填空---语篇---上下文瞻前顾后，上下求索Howtofindclues?Reiteration.[rɪˌɪtə‘reɪʃn](词汇复现)上下文前后逻辑推理√

“Youaresuchagreat

，”hesaid.“Ifyoucankeeptrying.Icantoo.”原词复现同源词复现同义词近义词复现反义词复现解释词复现

5kindsofreiteration

5种词汇复现法

一、题型归纳1.（A）上下文直接信息题（词汇复现，语境前后暗示…）2.

(B)逻辑推理题（因果关系，转折关系，逻辑关系…）3.(C)词义/词组辨析题

（广东省中考）Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefeederwithseeds(种子),putitinhisbackyardandthen46startedcoming.46.A.bees

B.birdsC.people

D.scientists√1.A词汇复现题

（广州市中考）

Threedayslater,Jackiereceivedamessagesayingshewouldnotbe20thejob.Shefeltdeeplydisappointed.Thatevening，howevershereceivedanother21.Thistimeitsaidthatshegotthejob......ThisreplyshowedthatJackiewasapoliteperson,sothecompanyofferedherthejob.20.A.offeredB.returnedC.refused D.shown21.A.letterB.e-mailC.call D.message实战演练√√A.词汇复现题OncetherelivedafarmercalledHenry.Hehadabrother,Mike,intownwhowasanexcellentgardener.

Hisskillandhisbeautifultreeswere

1everywhere.A.

simple

B.

famous

C.

similar

D.

common

2.A.语境暗示题√Theyareallfromhergardenandfreeforherneighborsto

takeaway

.…Thenthepandemic(疫情)came.Mollyandherfamilyhadmuchtimeto

46

intheirgarden.Theydecidedto

47

whattheygrewintheirgarden.46.A.play

B.work

C.sleep

D.dance47.A.eat

B.sell

C.share

D.cook实战演练（2022广东省中考）√2.A

.语境暗示题

Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.Earlierthatyear,afirebrokeoutinherhouse.Molly’s

familyhadahardtime.“Peopleinthecommunitycameto

help.Theybroughtusfoodandoftencalledtomakesureweweredoingfine.Iwasdeeply

45

,”Mollysaid.45.A.moved

B.interested

C.tired

D.bored2.B.逻辑推理

Beforegraduatingcollege,Jackiebegantolookforajob.Sheaimedatafamouscompany,butthe16forsuchjobswasverystrong.ThecompanyJackiechoseplannedtoemployonlyoneperson,butmorethantwentypeopleappliedforthejob.16.A.exam B.work C.competition D.plan实战演练√竞争B.逻辑推理48.A.sadly

B.slowly

C.badly

D.carefully49.A.clean

B.small

C.terrible

D.popular实战演练

Nooneknewaboutitatfirst.But

48

,peoplegotintothehabitofcomingaround.Theywouldstopbyandleavewithsomevegetables.Molly‘syardbecamea

49

place.B.逻辑推理题实战演练

（2024东华一模）Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst,14_____theoldmanandtheblindgirlwerestillfarbehind.14.A.unless

B.because C.so

D.while

除非因为所以然而B逻辑推理题Hewonthe200,100and50-meterraceswithoutanyproblem.Hewas12______ofhimselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌声).12.A.harmful B.proudC.goodD.nervous3.词义辨析题C（2024东华一模）Manykidsarecrazyaboutspace.Lastmonth，aspaceagency（机构）toldthepublicthattheywere1.lookingfor“aplanetprotectionofficer”…..Billendedtheletterwithsomewarmwords,8.Sam

tostudyhardanddowellinschool.“Wehopeto9.

youattheagency（机构）

oneday”8.A.warmingB.helpingC.orderingD.Encouraging

温暖帮助命令鼓励9.AseeB.tellC.thankD.search实战演练

（2021广东中考）3.词义辨析题C“Wehopeto9.seeyouattheagencyoneday”"Amongkids，thereare（10）spacescientists."Billtoldanewspaper."Wethinkofthisletterasachancethatmayforeverchangeourkids'life.”（10）A.pastB.futureC.recentD.present

过去将来最近现在实战演练（2021广东中考）3.词义辨析题C解题技巧1.词汇复现和暗示法

3.辨析法

2.逻辑推理法二.解题技巧排除法生活常识感情色彩Wearenowinthe22ndcentury．Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，peoplecanchangetheirbodiesinthewaytheywant．

Asyearswentby，Mr.Smith1.

hislook．Severalmonthsago，Mr.Smithwenttoabodyengineeringshopand2.asmallnose1.A.wasboredofB.wasrelaxedabout

C.wasexcitedaboutD.waspleasedwith

2.A.caredforB．waitedforC．askedfor

D.

sentfor（2020广东中考）推理+辨析法短语辨析法√√

Smallnoseswerevery

3.

theseyears．Aftertheoperation,helookedathimselfinthemirror（镜子）andfoundthathis

4.

hairnolongerfithisnewlook．Thenhewantedachangetolong

hair.Whenhewasleaving,

theshopkeeper5.

toldhimthattheshophadaspecialofferonears.Atlast,Mr.Smithwentoutoftheshopwithasmallnose,longhairandtwonewears．(3)A．popularB．similarC．strangeD．useful(4)A．longB．short

C．thickD．

thin(5)A．silentlyB．foolishlyC．carelesslyD．

suddenly（2020广东中考）4.词汇复现法（反义）√√√3.逻辑推理法5.词义辨析法Inthenextfewweeks，Mr．Smith‘sinterestinhis

6.

keptgrowing.Heboughtneweyes，newhandsandnewfeet.Afterthat,helookedveryyoungforhisage,and

7.

different.（6）A.

shapeB.ageC.lifeD.look（7）A.probablyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.completely可能地几乎不接近完完全全地（2020广东中考）√√6.词汇复现法（2段第一句hislook）7.词义辨析法Hefeltsatisfiedwithhimself.However,

the8

inthefaceandfingerprintsbroughthimmuchtrouble.Hewas

9

toenterplaceslikerailwaystationsandairports.Intheend,hedecidedtohavehisoldbodyback!Tohissurprise,Mrs.Smithwasunhappywithhis10.

becauseshecouldnotbear(忍受)

thebadsmellofhisoldfeet．(8)A．smileB．changeC．colorD．kiss(9)A．guidedB．refusedC．forcedD．Allowed(10)A．interestB．conditionC．decisionD．situation（2020广东中考）√8.词汇复现法（1段最后一句）9.逻辑推理法10.词汇复现法√√

TimetochallengeyourselfandcheckifyouareascarefulasSherlockHolmes.

Lastyear,Ilearnedfromanewspaperthatsomesickkidsneededhelp.IphonedthenewspapersandIwasaskedto1alittlegirlnamedLisa,whohadmental(心理的)illness.Afterashorttime,Iwentfora2toLisa.InthebeginningIdidmostofthe

3.Lisa,however,wastooquiet,shylysittinginthecorner.Shewascarefulnottoallowoureyesto

4.Overtime,Lisafelt

5littlebylittle(逐渐)whileIwaspresent(在场).Ourweeklyget-togethersusually

6

sharingacupofhotcoffeeortakingslowwalksinthegarden.Lisa

7discusshowshefeltaboutourfriendship.However,sheknewshecouldalwaysdependonme.

Attheinterviewshesaid,"8

Icanhelpotherpeopleunderstandhowimportantour

9is,andhowithashelpedme,maybethey'llvolunteertoo.”Fromthenon,Lisanever

10achancetoplantseeds(种子)ofvolunteering.()1.A.helpB.takeC.teachD.tell()2.A.restB.visitC.walkD.swim()3.A.cleaningB.listeningC.talkingD.interviewing()4.A.meetB.openC.closeD.reach()5.A.easyB.quietC.nervousD.sorry()6.A.neededB.enjoyedC.meantD.went()7.A.everB.neverC.sometimesD.once()8.A.IfB.ThoughC.BecauseD.After()9.A.ideaB.loveC.friendshipD.get-together()10.A.gaveB.missedC.wonD.forgot终极挑战Attheinterviewshesaid,"8

Icanhelpotherpeopleunderstandhowimportantour

9is,andhowithashelpedme,maybethey'llvolunteertoo.”Fromthenon,Lisanever

10achancetoplantseeds(种子)ofvolunteering.()8.A.IfB.ThoughC.BecauseD.After()9.A.ideaB.loveC.friendshipD.get-together()10.A.gaveB.missedC.wonD.forgotLastyear,Ilearnedfromanewspaperthatsomesickkidsneededhelp.IphonedthenewspapersandIwasaskedto_①_alittlegirlnamedLisa,whohadmental(心理的)illnessA.helpB.takeC.teachD.tell

词汇复现法选出正确答案，说出使用了哪种做题技巧终极挑战Afterashorttime,Iwentfora_②_toLisa.

A.restB.visitC.walkD.swim

逻辑推理题—推理法InthebeginningIdidmostofthe_③_.Lisa,however,wastooquiet,shylysittinginthecorner.A.cleaningB.listeningC.talkingD.interviewingShewascarefulnottoallowoureyesto_④_.

Overtime,Lisafelt_⑤_littlebylittle(逐渐)whileIwaspresent(在场).

A.meetB.openC.closeD.reachA.easy