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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年外研版三年级起点高三英语下册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、【题文】Isthis________bike?No.________isoverthere.A.your;myB.you;IC.your;mineD.yours;mine2、【题文】Thepolicemanaskedthegirls______playinthestreet.A.tonotB.nottoC.didn’tD.not3、【题文】____isthelargestfreshwaterlakeinChina.A.DongtingLakeB.PoyanyLakeC.QinghaiLakeD.HongzeLake4、【题文】–Whyareyoustillwaitinginline?
--I’vemissedmy_______.A.placeB.orderC.turnD.time5、【题文】He,alongwithhisbrothers,______howseriousthesituationis.A.haven’trealizedB.hasn’trealizedC.don’trealizeD.didn’trealize6、【题文】Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;inB.are;with;inC.is;with;withD.are;in;in7、Ihavebeenhappyaboutdifferentthingsduringmylife,butmymostvividandhappiestmemoriesare______ofschooldays.A.thatB.onesC.theoneD.those8、When_____,thenewbridgewillreducetraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfromtwohourstothirtyminutes.()A.builtB.buildingC.buildD.tobuild9、______equalopportunities,bothFrankandBillymayaccomplishthetask.()A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.tobegiven评卷人得分二、填空题(共9题,共18分)10、ThreeBoysandaDad
BradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavouriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,”he’dtoldhiswife.“I’lllookafterthekids,andyoucangovisityourmom.”
Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto’clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”-Mike,Randy,andAlex-camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“breakfast,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex’sheadasifitwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat(节拍).Mikechanted“Where’smytoast,where’smytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.
Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy’sunderwearonhishead.Randylockedhimselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.
Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolourpencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealisedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.
Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre(日托所).“Isuddenlyhavetogointoworkandmywife’saway.CanIbringtheboysoverinafewminutes?”Theanswerwasobviously“yes”becauseBradwassmiling.
49.Whenhiswifelefthome.Bradexpectedto____.
A.gooutforawalkinthepark
B.watchTVtalkshowwithhischildren
C.enjoyhisfirstdayoffwork
D.readthenewspapertohischildren
50.WhichofthefollowingdidRandydo?____
A.Drawingonthewall
B.Eatingapplejam
C.Feedingthefish.
D.Readinginaroom
51.WhydidBradaskthedaycarecentreforhelp?____
A.Becausehewantedtocleanuphishouse.
B.Becausehesuddenlyhadtogotohisoffice
C.Becausehefoundithardtomanagehisboyshome.
D.Becausehehadtotakehiswifeback
52.Thistextisdeveloped____.
A.byspace
B.bycomparison
C.byprocess
D.bytime.11、Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever12、Italyis________mostattractiveEuropeancountryandhowIwishIwouldgotherefor________secondtime.A.a;aB./;aC.the;theD.a;the13、istobedoneistocarryitoutsmoothlysincethedecisionhasbeenmade.A.What;howB.Where;howC.When;whatD.Where;what14、______allthehomeworkassignedbytheschoolthestudentshavetoworkatittillmidnightA.CompletingB.TocompleteC.HavingcompletedD.Tohavecompleted15、ClivemovedtoLondon,EdwardtoruntheofficeinManchester.A.leftB.beingleftC.toleaveD.leaving16、WhenRichardsaid,“Youaremuchmoreagreeableandprettiernow,Joan’sfaceturnedredattheunexpected_____.A.commandB.comparisonC.complimentD.contribution17、CancunisaseasidetowninMexico,wheremosttouristscomeheretoenjoythebeach,watersportsandnightlife.Infact,itissomodernandAmericanizedthatyoumightthinkyouwereinsouthernCaliforniaorFlorida.
Butjustashorttwo-hourhikefromthetownlietheruinsofthecityofChichen-Itza,oneofthecapitalsofthelostMaya(玛雅)civilization.ThecenteroftheruinsofthiscityisthepyramidofElCastillo.TheancientMayanreligiouspeopleclimbedthispyramidduringfestivaltohonortheSungod.TouriststodayclimbittoviewthearchitecturalachievementsofChichen-Itzaandtoprovetheirfearlessnessofheightsandsteep(陡峭的)climbs.ThereisasigninSpanish,admonishingvisitors"It'sdangeroustogoup."Igladlyignoreditandstartedmyclimb.
Theclimbingwastough.Thestepswerehigherthanonemightnormallytake.,buttheclimbwasnotfearfulatall.Fromthetopofthepyramid,IhadawonderfulviewoftheruinsofthisMayancity.Whatwasmoststrikingtomewasthatjustbeyondtheruinsofsplendidstructures,gardens,templesandwhatlookslikeamodernsportsstadium,youcouldonlyseeforestsformilesandmiles.Itwasalmostasifsomeracehadmysteriouslycomeoutofnowhere,builtitupandthensuddenlydisappearedfromtheplanet;leavingonlystonesinitsspace.
TheonlyremainsonthetopofthepyramidweretheTempleofKukulcan.DuringthefestivalstoworshiptheSungod,onlythehighrankswouldhavetherighttoenterthistemple.
Aftershootingafewpictures,Irealizeditwastimetogodown.OnlythendidIdiscoverthatwhatpeoplefearabouttheclimbisnotthetripgoingup,butthewaygoingdown.Isawafewbravesoulswhowerewalkingdownasiftheywereintheirownhouse.Lookingdownatthesteepnessofthepyramid,Idesperatelyfearedthisgreatheight.Myfirstdesirewastojokewithafewpeople,"Whereistheelevator(电梯)?"Ifiguredthatacivilizationthatwasthisadvancedwouldhavehadtheforesight(预见)toconstructanelevator.Lackingsuchmodernequipment,IhadtousethechainprovidedbytheMexicantouristauthoritiesandclimbdownonallfours.
Myclimbwascompleteeventually.Iquicklygotonthebusbacktomycomfortablehotel.Leavingtheruinedcity,Iwasstillwonderingwhatpossiblyhappenedlongago.Butafewhourslater,Iwasbackinthemodernworlddrinkingcocktailsonthebeach,bathinginthesunshinebeforeboardingtheplaneandwaitingformytripbackhometotheUS,whereallthemodernthingssuchaselevatorsareavailable!
62.WhydidthewriterpayavisittotheruinedcityofChichen-Itza?____
A.HewantedtoclimbthepyramidofELCastilloandknowabouttheMayancivilization.
B.HewouldgottotheTempleofKukulcantoattendareligiousfestivaltohonortheSungod.
C.HethoughtthecityofChichen-ItzawasquitedifferentfromthemoderntownofCancun.
D.Hewasattractedbytheruinedancientbuildingsthereandwantedtotakesomephotos.
63.Theunderlinedword"admonishing"inParagraph2probablymeans"____".
A.urgingB.forcingC.warningD.frightening
64.WhichofthefollowingbestshowsclimbingthepyramidofELCastilloisadifficulttask?____
A.Thestepsareveryhighanditismuchmorescaringtoclimbtothetop.
B.Theclimbingcallsforcourageandpatience;andalsotakesalongtime.
C.Whentouristclimbuptothetop,thereisnoelevatortotakethemdown.
D.Thepyramidishighandsteep,andclimbingdownismuchmorefearful.
65.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthatthewriter____.
A.hadabadimpressionofthevisitanddecidedtoleaveassoonaspossible.
B.thoughtmodernizationcouldofferpeoplecomfortsandconveniences.
C.gottiredofthemodernlifeandtriedadifferentoneinhisownway.
D.enjoyedhimselfintheclimbthoughitwasverytiringanddangerous.18、Jobsharingreferstothesituationinwhichtwopeopledividetheresponsibilityofonefulltimejob.Thetwopeoplewillinglyactaspart-timeworkers,enoughhoursbetweenthemtofulfillthedutiesofafull-timeworker.Iftheyeachworkhalfthejob,forexample,theyeachreceive50percentofthejob'swages,itsholidaysanditsotherbenefits.
Jobsharingdiffersfromconventionalpart-timeworkinthatitoccursmainlyinthemorehighlyskilledandprofessionalareas,whichrequirehigherlevelsofresponsibilityandemployeecommitment.
Jobsharingshouldnotbeconfusedwiththetermworksharing,whichreferstoincreasingthenumberofjobsbyreducingthenumberofhoursofeachexistingjob,thusofferingmorepositionstothegrowingnumberofunemployedpeople.Jobsharing,bycontrast,isnotdesignedtodealwithunemploymentproblems;itsfocus,rather,istoprovidewell-paidworkforskilledworkersandprofessionalswhowantmorefreetimeforotheractivities.
Aswouldbeexpected,mostjobsharersarewomen.Asurveycarriedoutin2010byBritain'sEqualOpportunitiesCommissionshowedthat78percentofsharerswerefemale,themajorityofwhomwere,between20and40yearsofage.Subsequentstudieshavecomeupwithsimilarresults.Manyofthesewomenwerereenteringthejobmarketafterhavinghadchildren,buttheychosenottoseekpart-timeworkbecauseitwouldhavemeantlowerstatus.Jobsharingalsoofferedanacceptableshiftbackintofull-timeworkafteralongabsence.
Thenecessityofclosecooperationwhensharingajobwithanotherpersonmakestheactualworkquitedifferentfromconventionalone-positionjobs.However,toensureagreaterchancethatthepartnershipwillsucceed,eachpersonneedstoknowthestrengths,weaknessesandpreferencesofhisorherpartnerbeforeapplyingforaposition.Moreover,theremustbeafairdivisionofbothroutinetasksandinterestingones.Insum,forapositiontobejob-sharedwell,thetwoindividualsmustbewellmatchedandmusttreateachotherasequals.
(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.)
81.Whatisworksharingdesignedtodo?
____
82.Accordingtoparagraph4,whydidyoungmotherspreferjobsharingtoconventionalpart-timework?
____
83.Injobsharingthepartnersshould____.
84.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto____.评卷人得分三、选词填空(共6题,共12分)19、onsistofevenifnameafterleadtotherefore
bemeanttostandinone'spathinmemoryofdistinguishattach..to
71.Rainstormandflashfloodshoweredsomeprovinces,inN.AfghanistanonApril17,2016,and____manydeaths.
72.Thecommittee____scientistsandengineershasbeensetup.
73.Wedon'thaveenoughmoney.____,wecannotaffordtobuythenewcar.
74.____theAmericanswhodiedintheattack,anationalmemorialwasbuiltinPearlHarborjustabovetheremainsoftheArizona.
75.China'swaterrelease,which____helpreducetheeffectsofthedrought,benefitspeoplealonglowerMekongRiver.
76.Researchsuggeststhatbabieslearntoseeby____betweenareasoflightanddark.
77.AlexandertheGreattookhisarmy,with42,000men,intotheMiddleEastandthenEgypt,defeatingeveryarmythat____.
78.____wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinourwork,weshouldnotbetooconceited.(自满)
79.Afterthehorribleinfluenza,importance____thepreventionofthedisease.
80.Thebuilding____awell-knownscientistiswelldesigned.20、A.blowB.quarrelC.HoweverD.anythingE.AfterF.repliedG.savedH.keptI.lastJ.stone
Amanandhisfriendwerewalkingthroughthedesert(沙漠).Duringthetriptheyhada____andthemanhithisfriendintheface.Hisfriendwashurt,butwithoutsaying______,hewroteinthesand,“Todaymybestfriendhitmeintheface.”They____onwalkinguntiltheyfoundalake,wheretheydecidedtotakeabath.Theman’sfriendfellintothelakeandwasindanger,butthemansavedhim.Afterhecamebacktolife,hewroteona_____:“Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.”Themanwhohadhitand____hisbestfriendasked,“____Ihurtyou,youwroteinthesandandnow,youwroteonastone.Why?”Hisfriend____,“Whensomeonehurtsus,weshouldwriteitdowninsandwherewindcan____itaway.____,whensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus,wemustwriteitdowninstonewhereitcan____forever.”21、Thereare3studentswhoare1.80minourclass.Theyaretallest.Tomisoneofthem.
Tomisone______inourclass.22、DidyouknowthatfallingdownistheleadingcauseofinjurydeathforAmericansaged65andolder?
Eachyear35to40percentofolderadultAmericansfallatleastonce.
Fallingdownisnotjusttheresultofgettingolder.Fallingcanbecausedbyavarietyofcircumstances,andmanyfallscanbeprevented.
Hereare4simplestepsyoucantaketosignificantlyreduceyourriskofinjuryfromfallingdown.
ImproveYourBodyBalancewithExercisetoPreventFalling.
•Ifyoudon'thavearegularexerciseprogram,startone.Lackofexerciseleadstoweakness,andthatincreasesyourchancesoffalling.
•Exercisecanimproveyourbodybalanceandflexibilityatanyage.TryexerciseslikeYogaandTaiChi.
•Ifyouareover50andhaven'texercisedregularly,checkwithyourhealthcareprovideraboutthe
besttypeofexerciseprogramforyou.
IncreaseYourHome'sAccessibilityandSafetytoReduceFallingRisks
Abouthalfofallfallshappenathome.Toincreaseaccessibilityandmakeyourhomesafer:
•Removeitemsyoumighttripoverfromstairsandplaceswhereyouwalk.
•Removesmallthrowrugs(易滑地垫)orusedouble-sidedtapetokeeptherugsfromslipping.
•Havegrabbarsinstallednexttoyourtoilet,andinstallgrabbarsinyourtuborshower.
•Improvethelightinginyourhome.
•Makesureallstairwayshavehandrailsandsufficientlighting.
•Wearshoesthatgivegoodsupportandhavethinnon-slipsoles.
Youmightalsoconsideravoidinglightweightslippers(especiallybacklessstyles),whichcanreduceyourfeelingofcontrol.
PreventFalling:WatchOutforMedicationSideEffects
Agecanaffectthewaysomemedicationsworkinyourbody,soifyouhavebeentakinganyover-the-countermedicationsforawhile,it'simportanttotellyourhealthcareprovider.Heorshewillbeabletotellyouiftheyarestillsafeforyoutotake.
•Lookoutfordrugsthathavesideeffectsincludingdrowsiness(困倦).Thesesideeffectscanincreaseyourriskoffalling.Thisisespeciallyimportantwithover-the-countercoldandflumedications,whichcanoftenincreasedrowsiness.
•Anddon'tforgetherbalremedies(草药).Someremediesincreasesleepinessandmanyreactwithothertypesofmedication,whichcouldincreaseyourriskoffallingdown.Besuretocheckwithyourhealthcareproviderbeforetryingnewmedication.
WanttoPreventFalling?HaveYourVisionCheckedRegularly
Visionproblemscanincreaseyourchancesoffalling.
•Youmaybewearingthewrongglassesthatcausevisionproblemsorlimityourvision.
•Toreduceyourriskoffalling,haveyourvisioncheckedbyaneyedoctoreveryyearforearlydetectionandcorrectionofvisionproblems.Ifyoucan'tseesomething,it'shardertoavoidit,andthisincreasesyourriskoffalling.
。HowtoReduceYourRiskofInjuryfromFalling(76)______DetailedsuggestionsMakeyourbody(77)______betterwithexercise•Tryexercises(78)______likeYogaandTaiChi
•MakeclearwhichisthebesttypeofexerciseprogramforyouinadvanceIncreaseyourhome'saccessibilityandsafety•Removeitemsthatmightcauseyouto(79)______
•(80)______itemsthatwillsupportyouwhenneeded
•Improvethelightinginandoutofyourroom
•Wearnon-slipshoesBe(81)______ofmedicationsideeffects•Docheckwithyourhealthcareprovidertoensureyour(82)______oftakinganyover-the-countermedications,(83)______youhavetakenthemornotProtectyourvisioncarefully•Don't(84)______thewrongglassesthatdamageyourvision
•Haveyourvisioncheckedregularlytodetectandcorrectyour(85)______visionproblems23、Thegirl__________hersightaftertheoperation.24、Theanti-immigrantprotestsandriotsoftenresulted______violence.评卷人得分四、阅读七选五(共3题,共21分)25、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E26、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E27、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E评卷人得分五、选词填空-句子(共4题,共40分)28、ItalkedtoSusieaboutthetravelplan,andshe'sallin______ofgoing.29、Heisabachelor,livingina______apartmentinthestatecapital.30、Thelionessfoughttoprotecther______.31、Hisexpressionchangedtooneof______concern.评卷人得分六、写作题(共4题,共20分)32、写作目前出国旅游很热门,假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友
要点如下:
1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。
2你的建议。
注意:1词数在100左右;
2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
3参考词汇:吐痰spit;树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游,希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。33、写作。
你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛;请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知,内容如下:
1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名;
2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能;
3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。
注意:
1词数100左右;
2可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯;
3开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词汇。
参考词汇:报名signup;外貌appearance;功能function
Notice
ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.34、写作。
假如你是银川一中的李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游;你向他推荐了西安市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。
内容包括:1.自我介绍;
2.推荐理由:历史悠久;景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.字数不少于100;
2.适当加入细节;使内容充实;行文连贯。
DearMartin,
I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.35、假如你是李华,今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客(Pizzahut)快餐店。
工作时间四个星期;每天7小时。
工作情况当保洁员(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作;差点中途放弃。
你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难,认识到了劳动(labor)的意义
注意:1.必须使用第一人称;
2.不要逐句翻译;可适当扩展,词数100--120左右;
3.要求字迹工整,卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、C【分析】【解析】
试题分析:I人称代词主格,我;my形容词性物主代词,我的;名词性物主代词,我的;you人称代词主格,你,你们;your形容词性物主代词,你的,你们的;yours名词性物主代词,你的,你们的;句意:这是你的自行车吗?——不;我的在那边。结合语境可知前文用形容词性物主代词,做定语。下文用名词性无助代词做主语,故选C。
考点:代词辨析。
点评:代词之间的最大区别就是指代对象不同,在句子中的语法功能不同。如主格人称代词不能作宾语,宾格人称代词不能作主语等。【解析】【答案】C2、B【分析】【解析】
试题分析:句意:男警察要求这些女孩们不要再街道上玩耍。asksbnottodosth要求某人不要做某事。
考点:asksbnottodosth固定句型。
点评:asksbtodosth属于固定句型,否定形式在不定式前面加not,像此类的固定句型,没有太多的技巧只能靠平时的多记忆,多积累,英语学习就是这样,多背多记将可以将零散的知识形成有效的统一,这样英语才能学好。【解析】【答案】B3、B【分析】【解析】
根据地理知识,鄱阳湖是中国第一大的淡水湖,洞庭湖是第二大淡水湖,洪泽湖是第四大湖淡水湖,而青海湖是我国是大的咸水湖。故选B。【解析】【答案】B4、C【分析】【解析】turn表示轮流的意思,故选C【解析】【答案】C5、B【分析】【解析】
试题分析:考查时态和主谓一致。本题的主语是He,alongwithhisbrothers;谓语动词应该与he保持一致,故使用单数的形式。另外本题中没有出现过去时的时间状语。句意:他和他的兄弟已经意识到了情况是多么的严重。根据句意说明使用现在完成时的时态。故B正确。
考点:考查时态。
点评:英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。【解析】【答案】B6、A【分析】【解析】本题考查主谓一致和介词。由后面的his可知managerandgeneralengineer指的是同一个人,故谓语动词应用单数形式;bestrictwithsb.对某人严格;bestrictinsth.在某方面要求严格。【解析】【答案】A7、D【分析】句意:在人生中,不同的阶段所做的不同的事情都令我开心,但是最生动和快乐的记忆是学校的那些日子。此处需用those指代前面提到的things,故选D。【解析】【答案】D8、A【分析】考查过去分词.bridge与build之间是动宾关系;用"when+过去分词"结构作状语.故选A项.其它三项不符合语境.
故选:A.
当新桥建成时;将把两城之间的旅行时间从两小时减少到30分钟.
非谓语动词作状语.它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语.因此关键看它和句子主语之间的关系.如果是和句子主语之间构成主动关系,使用现在分词,若构成被动关系,使用过去分词.若表目的,使用不定式.【解析】A9、A【分析】略【解析】A二、填空题(共9题,共18分)10、CBCD【分析】【分析】三个男孩和一个爸爸。
Brad慢慢地关上了门当Sue离开家去看望她的母亲时.期望放松一天,他在想是否去读报纸还是看自己喜欢的电视谈话节目,在可休息几个月的第一天的时候.“这就像在公园里散步,”他告诉他的妻子.“我会照顾孩子,你可以去拜访你的妈妈.”事情进展地很好,但刚过八点,他的三个“好孩子”--Mike,Randy和Alex穿着睡衣走下楼梯,喊着“早餐,爸爸.”当食物在三十秒内没有出现,randy开始使用他的勺子敲打在Alex的头上,就好像它是一个鼓.Alex附和着节拍开始大喊大叫.Mike在后面高唱着“我的面包在哪里,哪里是我的吐司”.Brad发现他要的报纸还要不得不再等几秒.早餐后生活变得更糟糕.Mike在他头上穿着Randy的内衣.Randy把自己关在浴室,而这时Alex又大喊了一声,是因为他要尿裤子.没有人能找到干净的袜子,虽然袜子就在他们的面前.叫“不是我”的某人,把一整杯橙汁洒在一篮子干净的衣服上.Brad知道谈话节目已经开始了.到了十点,事情失去了控制.Alex想知道在罐子里的鱼为什么拒绝了他的面包和黄油.Mike想通过用他的彩色铅笔装饰厨房的墙壁炫耀自己的才能.Randy,值得庆幸的是,似乎是在家里静静的看书,但仔细检查确发现,他直接用手从瓶子里吃苹果酱.Brad发现谈话节目结束了,读书是不可能的.正是在11:17,Brad打电话给日托中心(日托所).“我突然不得不去工作,我妻子出去了.我可以在几分钟内把孩子们带来了吗?”答案显然是“可以”,因为Brad在微笑.【解析】【解答】49.C细节理解题.从para1中的“Expectingawholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavouriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.”可知Brad期望放松一天;故答案选C.
50.B细节理解题.从Para4中的“Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.”可知Randy;值得庆幸的是,似乎是在家里静静的看书,但仔细检查确发现,他直接用手从瓶子里吃苹果酱.”,故答案选B.
51.C细节理解题.从para1中的“Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,”he’dtoldhiswife.“I’lllookafterthekids,andyoucangovisityourmom.”和para3“Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.”和para4“Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.”这些信息可知Brad发现在家中照顾好这些孩子很难;故答案选C.
52.D文章结构题.从第二段中的“Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto’clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”和第三段中的Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.和第四段中的“Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.”和最后一段中的“Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre.”这些信息可知文章是按照时间顺序来写的,故答案选D.11、B【分析】whatever引导一个宾语从句,并且作wants的宾语。这里的whatever不能改成what,因为题意想表达的显然是“无论孩子要什么就给他/她什么是不明智的”,具有泛指的概念。同时要注意,这里whatever也不能改用nomatterwhat,因为后者只能引导状语从句。【解析】【答案】B12、A【分析】考查冠词的用法。第一个空后的most不是构成最高级,而是“非常,很,十分”的意思,因此前面用不定冠词,amostattractiveEuropeancountry意为“一个非常迷人的欧洲国家”;第二个空表示“又一,再一”,所以序数词前应用不定冠词。因此选A。【解析】【答案】A13、A【分析】选A。考查主语从句。句意:既然已经做出了决定,要做的就是如何去顺利完成。根据句意“需要做的”用what;语境“如何顺利完成”用how,故答案为A。【解析】【答案】14、B【分析】试题分析:句意:为了完成学校布置的全部的家庭作业,学生们不得不学习到了午夜。表示目的,为了,故用不定式,且与谓语动词表示的动作没有时间的先后顺序,故用不定式的一般式,选B。考点:考查不定式【解析】【答案】B15、D【分析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。主语Clive和leaving为逻辑上的主动关系,结合句意知设空处应作伴随状语。句意:克莱孚移居到伦敦,留下爱德华管理曼彻斯特的办公室。故选D考点:考查非谓语动词【解析】【答案】D16、C【分析】试题分析:句意上,Joan听见Richard的出乎意外的话脸变红,而话的内容是“你更加和蔼可亲和漂亮了”,明显是夸赞之言,C项表示的就是“恭维,赞美”,故选C。A项表示的是“命令,要求”;B项表示“比较”;D项表示“贡献”,句意上都不符合。“com-的前缀和con-的前缀单词一直是高考的重点和难点。考点:考查形近名词辨析及语境理解【解析】【答案】C17、ACDB【分析】【分析】本文讲述了玛雅文明的发源地--Chichen-Itza,以及游客们去到那个地方的时候常常会观光旅游的地方.【解析】【解答】62.A细节理解题.根据文章第二段的内容TheancientMayanreligiouspeopleclimbedthispyramidduringfestivaltohonortheSungod.TouriststodayclimbittoviewthearchitecturalachievementsofChichen-Itzaandtoprovetheirfearlessnessofheightsandsteep(陡峭的)climbs.古老的玛雅人会爬上金字塔去朝拜太阳神;游客们也会去爬上顶上去看Chichen-Itza的景色而且以显示自己对困难的无畏.故选A.
63.C词义推断题.根据文章内容;联系划线单词前后,该单词词义应为警告,故选C.
64.D细节理解题.根据文章内容TouriststodayclimbittoviewthearchitecturalachievementsofChichen-Itzaandtoprovetheirfearlessnessofheightsandsteep(陡峭的)climbs.该金字塔很高而且很陡峭;攀爬难度很大,故选D.
65.B主旨推断题.根据文章最后一段的内容Butafewhourslater,Iwasbackinthemodernworlddrinkingcocktailsonthebeach,bathinginthesunshinebeforeboardingtheplaneandwaitingformytripbackhometotheUS,whereallthemodernthingssuchaselevatorsareavailable!可知在沙滩享受鸡尾酒和沐浴阳光是非常惬意的,结合选项,故选B.18、toprovidewell-paidworkforskilledworkersandprofessionalsBecausethepart-timeworkislowerstatusandjobsharingalsoofferedanacceptableshiftbackintofull-timework.bewellmatchedandmusttreateachotherasequalsintroducejobsharingtous.【分析】【分析】本文主要介绍了工作分担相对于兼职工作的一些好处和优势.【解析】【解答】81toprovidewell-paidworkforskilledworkersandprofessionals
82Becausethepart-timeworkislowerstatusandjobsharingalsoofferedanacceptableshiftbackintofull-timework.
83bewellmatchedandmusttreateachotherasequals
84introducejobsharingtous.
81细节题.根据文章第三段itsfocus,rather,istoprovidewell-paidworkforskilledworkersandprofessionalswhowantmorefreetimeforotheractivities.可知工作分担的目的是给技能工人和专家提供自由并且高薪的工作,故答案为toprovidewell-paidworkforskilledworkersandprofessionals
82细节题.根据文章第四段buttheychosenottoseekpart-timeworkbecauseitwouldhavemeantlowerstatus.Jobsharingalsoofferedanacceptableshiftbackintofull-timeworkafteralongabsence.可知年轻的母亲不喜欢兼职工作的低收入,而喜欢工作分担能使她们更快的接受全职工作的转变,故答案为Becausethepart-timeworkislowerstatusandjobsharingalsoofferedanacceptableshiftbackintofull-timework.
83细节题.根据文章最后一段Insum,forapositiontobejob-sharedwell,thetwoindividualsmustbewellmatchedandmusttreateachotherasequals可知伙伴应该相互配合并且公平对待,故答案为bewellmatchedandmusttreateachotherasequals
84主旨大意题.通读全文可知本文主要介绍了工作分担相对于兼职工作的一些好处和优势.故答案为introducejobsharingtous.三、选词填空(共6题,共12分)19、ledtoconsistingofThereforeInmemoryofismeanttodistinguishingstoodinhispathEvenifwasattachedtonamedafter【分析】【分析】71.2016年4月17号;暴风雨和洪水袭击了阿富汗,导致了很多人死亡.
72.由科学家和工程师组成的委员会已经被建立了.
73.我们没有钱;因此买不起新房子.
74.为了纪念在袭击中死去的美国人;就在亚利桑那州的废墟上,在珍珠港兴建了一个国家纪念碑.
75.中国的放水;旨在于减少干旱的影响,使湄公河沿岸的人获益.
76.研究表明;婴儿主要通过辨别光和黑暗区域来学会看东西.
77.亚历山大大帝带着他的部队;4万两千个人,到中东和埃及,打败了阻止他的一些敌人.
78.即使在工作中取得了很多成就;我们也不应该自满.
79.可怕的流感过后;要重视疾病的预防.
80.以这个注明科学家命名的大楼设计非常好.【解析】【解答】71.leto72.consistingof73.Therefore74.Inmemoryof75.ismeantto
76.distinguishing77.stoodinhispath78.Evenif
79.hasbeenattachedto/wasattachedto80.namedafter
71.leto根据句意;洪水导致了很多人的死亡,leadto导致,引起的意思,注意过去时led.
72.consistingof这个短语的意思是由组成;没有被动语态,作定语修饰committee.
73.Therefore分析句意,两个句子之间是因果关系,所以用therefore.
74.Inmemoryof一个国家纪念碑被建立anationalmemorial目的是为了纪念
75.ismeantto句子里bemeanttodo是固定短语;意思是旨在于,目的在于.
76.distinguishing在句子里by后需用动名词形式;意思是辨别,区别.
77.stoodinhispath考查固定短语;注意时态保持一致,用一般过去时.
78.Evenif根据两个句子的逻辑关系;evenif是即使.
79.hasbeenattachedto/wasattachedto考查固定短语attachimportanceto认为有重要性;根据句意需用被动语态.
80.namedafter分析句子Thebuilding和nameafter之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词形式做后置定语.20、略
【分析】根据后半句的hithisfriend可知,两人吵了一架,他打了朋友的脸。quarrel表示吵架。故选B。
根据句意可知,他没有说任何话,只是在沙子上写了“今天我最好的朋友打了我的脸”这句话。anything表示任何事情,任何东西。故选D。
keepondoingsth.表示坚持做某事,继续做某事。根据语境可知,他们继续往前走。故选H。
根据下一段的youwroteonastone可知,他在石头上写下了“今天我最好的朋友救了我的命”这句话。故选J。
根据上文的hithisfriendintheface和themansavedhim可知,这个人打了他最好的朋友,也救了他最好的朋友。故选G。
根据上下文和句意可知,我伤了你之后,你把它记在了沙子里。after表示在之后。故选E。
下文是朋友回答的话。reply表示回答,回复。故选F。
blowaway表示吹去,吹掉。有人伤害我们的时候,我们应该将它写在能被风吹走的沙里。故选A。
前后句之间是转折关系。当别人伤害我们的时候,我们应该将它写在能被风吹走的沙里。但是,当有别人对我们好的时候,我们应该将它写在石头上。故选C。
根据句意可知,当别人对我们好的时候,我们应该将它写在万古长存的石头上。last表示持续。故选I。【解析】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】H【小题4】J【小题5】G【小题6】E【小题7】F【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】I21、略
【分析】答案:ofthetalleststudents;本题考查规定短语.oneof+名词复数,意为"之一",根据句意,汤姆是我们班最高的学生之一,故用短语oneofthetalleststudents,故本题答案是ofthetalleststudents.
在我们班有三个一米八的学生.他们是我们班最高的.汤姆是其中之一.
解答填空题时,首先要分析句子结构成分,再根据其在句子中的作用来确
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