【中考真题】2022年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷（附答案）

2022年江苏省泰州市中考英语真题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

1.200familieswon2021JiangsuMostBeautifulFamiliesAwardthisyear,and15families

fromTaizhouwerethem.

A.amongB.betweenC.overD.on

2.culturessuchasChineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseoperaare

deeplylovedbystudents.

A.SocialB.ModernC.TraditionalD.Natural

3.Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlaboi•（劳动）

education.

A.forceB.encourageC.warnD.promise

4.—Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown

bothofusworktogether.

一Noproblem.Let'sstart!

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

5.COVID-19（新冠肺炎）theworld,andmanypeople'slifechangesalot.

A.influencedB.isinfluencingC.isinfluencedD.wasinfluenced

6.-：_______isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?

—About400kilometersabovetheearth.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

7.LookatpartofonepagefromanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichofthefollowing

wordscanbelookeduponthispage?

nearby868___________________neck

bei即drowned几乎初IThepictureNEbNobbrnortheastbynorth

doeenotcome~the“igd.这?3£膨的Nebr.心

囱走了样.一，接近；钮；史近：Ntbfacka（«T<nah>]n内有施iX

TheprojectB加iSSI

儆凝应7./Theshipwas5gthe斯加州的；内布拉斯州人的“内

gi约栉击而

A.necessaryB.modestC.navyD.need

8.Thegovernmentiselevalors（电梯）intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunities

sothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.

A.puttingawayB.puttingoutC.puttinginD.puttingthrough

9.一Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?

A.It'smypleasure.B.You'dbetternot.

C.No,Idon'tmind.D.Thatsoundsgreat.

10.ReadtheTangpoemAspringmorningontheright.Itsthemeisabout.

Aspringmorning

MengHaoran

ThisspringmorninginbedFmlying.NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightof

windandshowers.Howmanyarethefallenflowers!

A.historyB.sightsC.friendshipD.festivals

二、完形填空

“Hey,howareyoudoing?I'mCourtney.Whatgradeareyouin?Whafsyourfavourite

book?ElephantandPiggy?Yeah,Igotit.”

Ifyouthinkyouhavewalkedintoalibrarywitha11likethat,youareexactly

wrong.12.you'veenteredtheworkplaceofCourtneyHolmes,knownasthe

StorybookBarber（理发师）.

Twoyearsago,hissmalltownhelditsfirstyearlyBacktoSchoolParty,offeringneedy

familiesa13tolearnaboutfreeresourcesinthecommunity.Holmes,awarm­

heartedbarberagreedtotakepart.Thoughhewasverybusy,hechoosetodonatehis

14togivefreehaircutstoneedykidssothatthey'dlooktidyonthatfirstchoseto

donatehisdayofschool.Suddenly,a（n）15wentthroughhismind,“Thekids

shouldgoongettingtheirfree16byhavingtoreadabooktome.”

Theideawasso17thathecontinueditfbrthenexttwoyears.Kidsaged5-10

wouldgrabafavouritebook,sitinthebarberchair,and18whileHolmessnipped

（剪）.Iftheystuttered（结结巴巴）overaword,Holmeswasthereto19.

Afterthehaircut,they'd20thebooks,fromthecharactersandvocabularyto

thethemes—justlikeinschool,onlymorefun.Holmesrealizedthatnotevery

2]hadthetimetoreadwiththeirkids.HehadatalkwithhisneighbourMr.

Smith,“Youhavefourkids,andyouarcso22thatsittingdownandlisteningto

themreadisthelastthingyouhavelimetodo.Justbringinyourkidsandletthemreadto

23

Holmesadded,"I,too,24thefreesnip-and-reads.Lastmonth,therewasaseven-

year-oldboy,Bob,whotriedhardtoreadthroughhisbook,stutteringoverwords,andthenI

askedtheboytotakethebookhomeandpractice.25thekidcamebackafew

dayslater,hereaditwithnoproblems.Thatinspires（鼓舞）me,“saidHolmes.

11.A.surpriseB.questionC.greetingD.suggestion

12.A.AsusualB.InfactC.IngeneralD.Aboveall

13.A.jobB.thoughtC.possibilityD.chance

14.A.moneyB.booksC.timeD.hair

15.A.courageB.imaginationC.storyD.idea

16.A.haircutB.educationC.booksD.resource

17.A.importantB.necessaryC.popularD.interesting

18.A.readaloudB.havechatsC.havefunD.thinkhard

19.A.stopB.beatC.helpD.laugh

20.A.reviewB.readC.writeD.create

21.A.barberB.neighbourC.teacherD.parent

22.A.happyB.busyC.worriedD.energetic

23.A.meB.youC.usD.them

24.A.knowB.enjoyC.needD.join

25.A.SinceB.WhenC.BeforeD.Until

三、阅读单选

StoreGuide

Here'salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore.

-FoodHall

2FtMusicandBooks

StcondRooi

演，目性国

>1•

IP•Men'sAccessoriesMen'sClothing•Teens'Clothing

­Men*sShoes,Kids'ClothingLuggage

Q'-'〃忖6

•Women'sAccessories•WomensShoes'Women'sClothing

cft

vz।■:….u

4七、1GmmdFloor,,Cosmetics,Women'sSportswearandBeachwear

国

点IB1•Toys,HouseholdAppliances

'Furniture•Technology

2

解\B2•Parking

kecond&ntmm

mP

26.Father'sDayiscoming.IfyouwanttobuyyourfatheraT-shirt,youcangoto

A.SecondFloorB.FirstFloorC.GroundFloorD.FirstBasement

27.Onwhichfloorcan'tpeopledotheshopping?

A.SecondFloor.B.FirstFloor.C.FirstBasement.D.Second

Basement.

28.Ifyoustartshoppingonthesecondfloorandfinishinthesecondbasement,what'sthe

mostreasonable（合理的）ordertogetthethingsbelow?

a.trousersfbrkidsb.atoycarc.ajazzCDd.asilkdress

A.c—a一d—bB.c—>b—>a—>dC.a-c-b->dD.a—b一d—c

29.Accordingtotheinformationof2F,whichofthefollowingiconsisthemostsuitablefor

团？

A回B&CD回

Want（oenjoysomeexerciseathome?Herearesomeonlinefitnesslivecoursesforyou!

LIUGENGHONG3SHUTTLECOCKEXERCISE

Buildstrongbodiesinafantasticway!

Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotrequireequipmeni（装备）andis

perfectfbrpeopletoperformathome.LiuGenghonghelpsyou

tokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanbumyourfat

fast.

Time:7p.m.—8:30p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.—10:30a.m.atweekends

LATINDANCEWITHKAREN

Havefunandgetfit!

Doyoulovedancingandparties?Well,Latindanceisfor

you—itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhardexercise

（burn1,000caloriesanhour）.KarenisanexperiencedLatin

力dancetrainerandmanypeoplelikeherclassesverymuch.

Time:2p.m.―4p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.—11a.m.atweekends

YOGAWITHSARA

Exerciseyourbodyandmind!

Sara'syogaclassesareperfectfbrpeoplewhowanttoimprove

theirstrengthandshapetheirbodies.Sarahastrainedinseveral

differentstylesofyoga.

Time:3p.m.-4p.m.everyMondayandWednesdayfor

beginners

4p.m.—5p.m.everyTuesdayandThursdayfbrexperienced

learners

JOHN'SSPINCLASSES

Havealotoffunonabike!

Spinclassesareasafeandeffectivewaytoworkout—it

doesn'tmatterhowoldyouarcorhowfityouarc.Johnisan

excellentspintrainerwho'llinspireyoutodoyourbestin

ever>class.

Time:7p.m.—8p.m.everyday

30.IfMikeisbusywithhisworkandheonlyhasfreetimeafter5p.m.atweekends,hecan

goto.A.LatinDanceB.Shuttlecockexercise

C.SpinclassD.Yogaclass

31.IfSusanlikesdancinganddoesn'tmindhardexercise,whosecoursecanshetake?

A.LiuGenghong's.B.Karen's.C.John's.D.Sara's.

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?

A.Spinclassesareonlyfitfbryoungpeople.

B.Karen'sLatindanceclassesarelikedbyfewpeople.

C.YogaclassesonTuesdayaresuitablefbrthebeginners.

D.Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeopleloseweightquickly.

33.Whereisthematerialprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atourguide.B.Asportswebsite.

C.Anewsreport.D.Afashionmagazine.

Daniel,SandyandSimonareinthelab.

Simon:Let'sdoanexperiment.Ifillajar（罐子）withwater.Icoverthetopwithapiece

ofcardboard（纸板）andholditthere.ThenIturnthejarupsidedownandtakemyhandoff

thecardboard.Canyouguesswhatwillhappen?

Daniel:Ithinkthefloorwillgetwet.Weshoulddothisexperimentoutside,Simon.

Sandy:Ithinkthecardboardwillholdthewater.

Daniel:Idon'tthinkso.

Sandy:Youthinkthewaterwillpourout,Daniel.Ithinkthewaterwillstayinthejar.

Let'sdotheexperimenttotestwhoseopinioniscorrect.

Simon:Goodidea,Sandy.Thatiscalledthescientificmethod.

Sandy:IamsosureofmyopinionthatSimoncandotheexperimentoveryourhead

andIknowyouwon'tgetwet.

Daniel:Well,let'stry.

Simon:Arcyouready,Daniel?

Daniel:No!Wait!（Heputsonaraincoatandsitsdown.）NowIthinkI'mready.

Sandy:Simon,lakeyourhandoffthecardboard.

Daniel:No!（Danielcloseshiseyestightly（紧紧地）,andSimontakeshishandoffthe

cardboard.ThewaterstaysintheJar.）

Sandy:See,Daniel!

Daniel:Howisthatpossible?

Simon:Theforce（力）oftheairkeepsthewaterinthejar.Itisstrongenoughtoholdthe

water.

Daniel:Wow!

Simon:Sowhathavewediscovered?

Sandy:Wehavediscovered【heairpressure（压力）helpsthecardboardholdthewaterin

thejar.

Simon:Right.Whatdoyouconclude,Daniel?

Daniel:IconcludethatairisstrongerthanIthought.

34.HowdocsDanielfeelduringtheexperiment?

A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Tired.D.Unhappy.

35.Whatkeepsthewaterinthejaraccordingtotheresultoftheexperiment?

A.Simon'shand.B.Thewaterpressure.

C.Theforceoftheair.D.Theforceofthejar.

36.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheexperimentaccordingtothescript?

①Putapieceofcardboardoverthejar.

②Filltheglassjarwithwater,

③Takethehandoffthecardboard.

④Turntheglassjaroverquicklyandholdthehandonthecardboard.

A.②①④③B.①②C.③②D.②©①④

37.Theunderlinedword"that"referstoG旨的是）.

A.Sandy'sguessingB.Daniel'sopinion

C.doinganexperimentD.discussingwithothers

38.Whatdoesthescriptmainlytellus?

A.Teamworkcanhelpsolveproblems.

B.Safetyisimportantwhendoingexperiments.

C.Theairpressureisalwaysstrongenoughtoholdthewater.

D.Correctconclusionscanbegotthroughdoingexperiments.

Ancientartdoesn'thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringit

tolifebycombining（融合）thebestoftheoldandthenew.

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival

Walkinginto（heChinaPavilionalExpo2010inShanghai,peoplewereamazedby

seeingahugedigital（数码的）painting.Scientistsdigitized（数码化）thefamouspainting

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestisalbyChineseartistZhangZeduan.

Theoriginal（原先的）paintingshowslifeduringtheNorthernSongperiodandit

includesmanydetailsofancientChinesecustoms,lifestylesandtechnology.

Farmersworkinthefields,sailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeat

anddobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarcalsoanimated（做成动画）.Youcan

seethewindblowingthroughthetreesandacrossthewater.Theseanimationsperfectly

combinemodemtechnologyandancientart.

Digitaltechnologyallowstoday'sartiststoexpresstheirideasinwaysthatancientartists

wouldnotbelievepossible.Techniquessuchasanimationand3Ddigitalprojection（投影）

makeartcomealive.

DunhuangCavePaintings

DunhuaiigCaves,wliicliaiepiolectedancienttieasuiesintheGubidesertinNuiiliwest

China,arefilledwithpaintingsandsculptureswithlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreated

overaperiodofaround1,000years.

Thegoodnewsisforartloverswhocannottravelandforthecaves.Scientistshave

createda360-degree,3Ddigitalprojectionofthecaves,whichmakestheartworkcomealive.

Thereisalsoafunction（功能）thatletsviewerszoominandenjoythepaintingsand

sculpturesingreaterdetail.

Digitisingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthewhole

worldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.

39.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.bothofthetwoartworksuse3Ddigitalprojection

B.ancientartallowspeopletoexplorethemoderntechnology

C.peoplecan,tgotoDunhuangtoenjoypaintingsandsculpturesnow

D.thedigitalpainting,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwascreatedbyZhang

Zeduan

40.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe“"？

A.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesedetailsareanimated.

B.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesescenesarewellknown.

C.Inthedigitalpainting,moredetailsoftheartcanbeenjoyed.

D.Inthedigitalpainting,manydifferentstylesofartcanbeseen.

41.Theunderlinedphrase“zoomin”meansinChinese.

A.使（镜头）抬高B.使（镜头）拉近C.使（镜头）俯视D.使（镜头）远离

42.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that.

A.studyingancientartasmuchaspossibleisverynecessary

B.goodartmustcombinemodemtechnologyandancientart

C.protectingtheancientartworksismoreimportantthandevelopingtechnology

D.morevaluableancientartworkswillbeprotectedbetterwithtechnologyinthefuture

43.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.EnjoyingAncientArtB.ProtectingModernTechnology

C.DigitisingAncientArtD.UnderstandingModemTechnology

四、阅读回答问题

Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Nextweek,workerswillturnthe

yardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark.TheyardisfullofbeautifulflowersgrownbyFloraand

Dad.

“Mypoorflowers,“Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurple

blooms（花朵）sadly.Shesitsoutside,sellingthingsshedoesn'twanttotaketothenewhouse.

BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.Severalofherneighboursccmetohavealook.

Dadcomesout,holdingsomesnacksinhishands."Here'sasnackforeveryone,Mhe

says.Flora'sdadlovessharingthings.

Occasionally（偶然地）,Floradigsherheels（鞋后跟）deepintothegrass.Thenshefeels

thesoftearthmoveunderherheels,andsheknowswhatshecando.

ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots（花

盆）happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearth

andputsthemintothepots.

Shelinesupthepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobeagenerousperson,justlike

herDad.

“Howmuchisapot?”asksAnafromnextdoor.

“Zerocents!”shesmilesandsays,“Pickanypotyoulike!”

I可答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过8个词。

44.Whatwillhappentotheyard?

45.WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?

46.Whatiswrittenonthesign?

47.Wherearetheflowersinthepotsfrom?

48.WhatdoyouthinkofFlora'sDadaccordingtothepassage?

五、阅读填表

阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,

每个空格只填一个单词。

Haveyouevercomparedyourhandwritingwithyourfriends'toseehowdifferentitis?

Likefingerprints,notwopeoplesharethesamehandwriting.Yourhandwritingcanactually

sayalotaboutwhatkindofpersonyouare.Trywritingoutasentence:Thequickbrownfox

jumpsoverthelazydog.Thenseewhatyourhandwritingsaysaboutyou.

Sizeofyourhandwriting

Didyouknowthatthesizeofyourhandwritingcanrepresentthelevelofyourself-

respectandself-awareness（自我意识）？Largehandwritingmayshowthatyou'reeasytoget

alongwithandyouwanttobenoticedbyothers.Ontheotherhand,smallhandwritingmay

meanthatyou'reshyandcareful,andalwayspayattentiontodetails.Medium-sized

handwritingshowsthatyoucangetusedtoanewenvironmenteasily.

Spacingbetweenwords

Doyouleavealargespacebetweenyourwordswhenyouwrite?Accordingtoastudy,

thedistancebetweentwowordscanshowhowcloseorhowfaryoufeeltowardsothers.If

youwritewithwidespacingbetweenyourwords,itmaymeanthatyouenjoyyourfreedom.

Ontheotherhand,peopleleavingnarrowspacingbetweenwordsmaylikestayingwith

others.

Slant（倾斜）ofthewords

Didyouknowthattheslantinyourhandwritingcantellhowyoutreatpeopleandthings

aroundyou?Slantingtotherightmeansyouwelcomeoracceptnewideaseasily.Andyou

consideryourfriendsandfamilyaremoreimportantthananythingelse.Whileslantingtothe

leftmayshowthatyouthinkdeeplyaboutyourownthoughts,feelingsorbehaviors.Andyou

liketoworkbehindthescenesbetter.Ifyouwritewithoutslantingatall,youmaybe

practical.

Althoughthehandwritinganalyses（分析）arenotalwaystrue,wecanreadthemforfun.

Whatmattersmostisyoushouldwritecarefully.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthandwriting.Yburhandwritingcanactually

Introduction

sayalotaboutyourpersonalqualities.

Thesizeofhandwritingcanstandforthelevelofself-

respectandself-awarenessyouhave.

Large

•Youareeasygoing.

•Youwanttomakeotherpeople50you.

49

Small

•Youarcshyanddothingscarefully.

•Youalwayspayattentionto51.

MainbodyMedium-sized

•Itis52foryoutogetusedtonewenvironment.

Thedistancebetweentwowordscanshowhowyoufeel

towards53.

Wide

Spacing•54withwidespacingmeansyouenjoybeing

free.

Narrow

•Youdislikebeing55.

Theslantofthewordscanshowhowyoutreatwhat's

aroundyou.

Righl

•Youarcopentonewideas.

•Youthinkyourfriendsandfamilyarethe

Slant56importantinyourheart.

Left

•Ybuthinktwicebeforedoinganything.

•You57toworkbehindthescenes.

Straight

•Youmaybepractical.

•Youcanknow(he58betweenyourhandwritingand

Conclusion

personality.ThoughitisnotalwaystrueJustwritecarefully.

六、用所给单词的正确形式填空

59.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isworld's(one)citytohostOlympicGames

twice.

60.ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《长津湖》)showedusmany(hero)

intheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝战争).

61.Withthe(develop；ofthesociety,moreandmorepeopledevotetheirenergy

tocharity.

62.Audiobooks(有声读物)aresowelcomethatthenumberofthelistenersisincreasing

(rapid).

63.Ispentone(night)timemakingavideoMeiLanfangandHisHometownto

takepartin“TellChina'sStories“competition.

64.Jiangsuautomatic(自动化)lestoflisteningandspeaking(hold)inAprilevery

year.

65.Ourcountryhasmadelaws(protect)biodiversity(生物多样性)oftheYangtze

River.

66.Studentshave(little)homeworkthanbeforebecauseofthe“double

reduction''policy（“双减”政策）.

67.GuAilinghasagiftfor（ski）andwonhighpraiseinBeijing2022Olympic

WinterGames.

七、短文首字母填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺（请在答题卡上写

出完整单词）。

Itwasabeautifulfallday.Iwasoutridingmybicycle.IguessedIrodeoveraholeinthe

road.Allofasudden,WHAM（砰）！Ifelloffmybicycle.Myrightsidereallyh68!

Myheadhitthegroundh69.1laythereforafewminutes.Itriedtogelup,b70

Ifailed!”Theremustbes71wrongwithme,“Ithought.Ifeltsot72thatIhadto

stillliethere.ThenIsawb73onmyshoe.Myhandandkneewerebleeding.

AsIlaythere,Itookoffmyhelmet.Therewasasharprockstickingoutofit.Ilookedat

itinf74.ThankgoodnessIworemyhelmet!

Ishoutedforhelp.Atthattime,atruckwentby.Thedrivers75histruckandcame

tohelpme.Heputmybicycleinthebackofhistruckanddrovemetothehospital.

Whenmymothergottothehospital,shegavemeabighug（拥抱）「Tmsogladyou

werewearingyourhelmet.Thehelmetsavedyourlife/shesaid.SheknewIwasc76

beforeanddidnotalwayswearmyhelmet."Mum,itwasnotthehelmeti77thatsaved

mylife,butsafetyawarenessdid.I'llridemybicyclewithgreatcarelateron!”

八、材料作文

78.我们在变化中成长，成长让我们的人生充满意义。回首三年初中时光，我们

在学习、思想、性格、生活等方面发生了很多变化。你所在学校公众号的英语写作栏

目正在开展“我的成长”征文活动，请分享你初中三年中的成长故事，具体讲述其中一

个变化。

要点如下：

1.变化是什么？

2.变化过程是什么？

3.你从中得到了什么启发？

要求：

I.必须含有所有要点，并适当拓展；

2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;

3.词数100左右。

参考答案：

I.A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：200个家庭获得了2021年江苏省最美家庭奖，其中有15个来自泰州的家庭。

考查介词辨析。among（三者及以上）之间；between（两者）之间；over超过；on在...

上。根据“200familieswon2021JiangsuMostBeautifulFamiliesAwardthisyear,and15

familiesfromTaizhouwere...lhem.”可知，200个家庭中，15个来自泰州，用among表示

“在……之间故选A。

2.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：中国结、中国剪纸、中国戏曲等传统文化深受学生喜爱。

考查形容词辨析。Social社会的；Modem现代的；Traditional传统的；Natural自然的。根

据“Chineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChineseopera”可知中国结、中国剪纸、中国戏曲

都是中国传统文化，故选C。

3.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：学校应当鼓励学生通过劳动教育形成良好的工作习惯。

考查动词辨析。force强迫；encourage鼓励；warn警告；promise许诺。根据"Schools

should...studentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor（劳动）education.“可知，是鼓励学生

通过劳动教育形成良好的工作习惯。故选B。

4.D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——除非我们两个一起努力，否则我一个人不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨

的任务。——没问题。让我们开始吧！

考查连词辨析。if如果：but但是：because因为;unless除非。根据“Itisimpossibleto

finishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown...bothofusworktogether.”可知,前后句

答案第1页，共15页

是条件关系，除非两个人一起努力，否则不能完成任务。故选D。

5.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：新冠肺炎正在影响世界，许多人的生活发生了很大变化。

考查现在进行时。新冠肺炎影响世界是正在发生的，用现在进行时，故选B。

6.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：一中国天宫空间站离我们有多远？一距地球约400公里。

考查特殊疑问词。Howmuch多少；Howoften多久一次：Howfar多远：Howlong多长。

根据"About400kilometersabovetheearth.”可知问的是距离，故选C。

7.A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：从英汉词典中看一页的一部分，以下哪个单词可以在这一页上查到？

考查常识。英文字典中单词是按照26个英文字母排序的，字母c在k之前，所以在此页可

以查到necessaryo故选A。

8.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：政府正在一些社区的老建筑中安装电梯，以便人们，特别是老年人可以轻松上下。

考查动词短语。puttingaway收起来放好;pullingout扑灭：puttingin安装;puttingthrough

接通。根据“sothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.’'可知是为了方便老

人上下楼，所以政府给老建筑安装电梯，故选C。

9.D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——多么阳光明媚的一天！为什么不和你的朋友一起去露营呢？——听起来不错。

考查情景交际。It'smypleasure这是我的荣幸;You'dbetternot你最好不;No,Idon,tmind

答案第2页，共15页

不，我不介意；Thatsoundsgreat听起来不错。根据“Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?”

可知此处是表示建议，应回答“听起来不错”，故选D。

10.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：阅读右边的唐诗《春晓》。它的主题是关于风景。

考查常识和名词辨析。history历史：sights风景;friendship友谊；festivals节日。根据诗歌

内容“ThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying.NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightof

windandshowers.Howmanyarethefallenflowers!”可知，《春晓》这首诗是描述风景的，故

选B。

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.A

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.B

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要讲述了考特尼•福尔摩斯创立了StorybookBarbe