专题04 咨询建议类-备战2022中考英语六大类作文高分秘笈

写作指导四步法四步法写出给建议的短文1.首先要知道给出建议的格式：常用书信格式。2.然后写出提建议的原因。3.最后根据具体的情况给出明确的建议。4.写出希望。常用表达英语中咨询建议类作文通常以书信的形式呈现，英语书信类作文的常用表达：开头部分：

How

nice

to

hear

from

you

again.

Let

me

tell

you

something

about

the

activity.

I’m

glad

to

have

received

your

letter

of

April

9th.

I’m

pleased

to

hear

that

you’re

coming

to

China

for

a

visit.

I’m

writing

to

thank

you

for

your

help

during

my

stay

in

America.

结尾部分：

With

best

wishes.

I’m

looking

forward

to

your

reply.

I’d

appreciate

it

if

you

could

reply

earlier.

We

should

take

measures

to

control

pollution

in

order

to

save

the

world.

We’d

better

take

effective

measures

to

prevent

students

from

cheating

on

exams.

The

government

decided

to

take

strong

measures

against

drug

abuse.

Urgent

measures

should

be

taken

to

prevent

terrorists

from

carrying

out

further

attacks.

Whynot.../Whydon’tyou...Youcanhaveatry.../Trytodo...Don’tbeafraidof...Ibelieveyoucandoit.Goodluck.In

one

／a

word/Generally

speaking

【写作模板】解决方法类作文模板解决方法类作文模板In

recent

days,

we

have

to

face

a

problem____________A,

which

is

becoming

more

and

more

serious.

First,

____________（说明A的现状）.Second,

____________（举例进一步说明现状）.

Confronted

with

A,

we

should

take

a

series

of

effective

measures

to

cope

with

the

situation.

For

one

thing,

____________（解决方法一）.

For

another

____________（解决方法二）.

Finally,

____________（解决方法三）.

Personally,

I

believe

that____________（我的解决方法）.

Consequently,

I’m

confident

that

a

bright

future

iswaiting

us

because

____________（带来的好处）.典例一(2021•湖北宜昌市·中考）假如你是国际学校的学生李华，学校正在为一年一度的艺术节招募表演者和志愿服务者。请你根据自己的意愿，给负责人Mr.Smith写一封邮件推荐自己，并为学校艺术节提出1～2条合理建议。内容包括：●意愿及理由●具体打算●合理建议要求∶1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;2.词数80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Smith,I’mwritingtotellyouwhatIwanttodofortheartfestival.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookforwardtoyourreplysoon.Yours,LiHua【优秀范文】DearMr.Smith,I’mwritingtotellyouwhatIwanttodofortheartfestival.First,Iwanttorecommendmyselftotakepartintheactivity.Iwanttobeavolunteer.Iamkindandoutgoing.Ioftenvolunteertojoininsomeactivitiesliketalentshows.Second,Iwanttosharemyplanswithyou.Iwillkeeporder,andcleantheschoolhallaftertheactivity.Finally,Iwanttogivemysuggestionsabouttheactivity.Atthebeginningoftheactivity,weshoulddecoratetheschoolhall.Attheendoftheactivity,wevolunteersandplayersshouldtakephotostogether.Lookforwardtoyourreplysoon.Yours,LiHua【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。给艺术节的负责人Mr.Smith写一封邮件推荐自己。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般将来时和一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段引出出题；第二段描述自荐的理由；具体打算以及合理建议；第三段表达期待对方的回信。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。B典例二(2021•四川广安市•中考）习近平主席在全国教育大会上强调,中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。某中学正在开展“做一名新时代的合格中学生”活动。假如你是学生会的李扬，请根据以下要点，向全校同学写一篇倡议书。要点提示∶1.爱国，爱家，诚信，友好；2.努力学习，实现梦想；3.参加体育锻炼，保持身心健康；4.热爱大自然，护环境，与动物和谐相处；5.积极参加各种活动，如打扫教室，帮助父母做家务等。要求∶1.字迹工整，书写规范，含全部要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称；3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。参考词汇∶keepone’spromise（守信）,nature（自然）,environment（环境）,getonwellwith（和谐相处）,takeanactivepartin（积极参加）Dearschoolmates,IamLiYangfromtheStudents’Union.We’rehavinganactivityofbeingagoodstudent.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【优秀范文】Dearschoolmates.IamLiYangfromtheStudents’Union.We’rehavinganactivityofbeingagoodstudent.Firstofall,wemustloveourcountryandhome.Weshouldbehonestandkeepourpromise.Andweshouldalsobefriendlytothepeoplearoundus.Secondly,it’sourdutytostudyhard,andweshouldtryourbesttoachieveourdreams.Next,takingexercisecanmakeuskeephealthy.Afterthat,wearesupposedtoshowlovetonatureandprotecttheenvironment.Animalsareourfriends,soweshouldgetonwellwiththem.What’smore,weshouldgetintothehabitoftakinganactivepartinallkindsofactivities,suchastidyinguptheclassroomandhelpingourparentswithhousework.Comeon!Ibelievewecanmakeit.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给要点提示围绕“如何做一名新时代的合格中学生”写一篇倡议书。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时，第一人称。第一段根据所给的提示要点，告诉学生们如何做一名合格的中学生，给出建议，；第二段呼吁同学们赶快行动起来。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。典例三(2021•重庆•中考）教育部近日印发通知，要求控制中小学生的书面作业总量，合理布置不同类型的作业。为此，某英文杂志社正在开展以“MyCreativeEnglishHomework”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文，讲述自身经历，提出合理建议。要求：1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：1.做过的最有创意的英语作业（内容、收获……）；2.更多有创意的英语作业建议（形式、理由……）；3.……MyCreativeEnglishHomeworkDoingEnglishhomeworkhelpsustopracticeandusewhatwe’velearnedinclass.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【优秀范文】MyCreativeEnglishHomeworkDoingEnglishhomeworkhelpsustopracticeandusewhatwe’velearnedinclass.DoingcreativehomeworkmakesusmoreinterestedinEnglish.Onceourteacheraskedustowritealettertoaforeigner.WeweretoldtointroducetheSpringFestivalintheletter.ItnotonlyhelpedmeimprovemywrittenskillsbutalsoprovidedagoodchancetospreadChinesetraditionalculture.Inmyopinion,it’salsoagoodchoicetodrawmindmaps.Ithelpsustohaveabetterunderstandingofthelessons.Besides,wecanlearntosingEnglishsongs,sincemostofuslovesinging.Inthisway,ourEnglishaswellashobbiesdevelop.Ihopewe’llhavemorecreativeEnglishhomeworkinthefuture.【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文，要求根据所给的参考信息以“MyCreativeEnglishHomework”为题写一篇征文，从自身经历来谈谈自己的有创意的英语作业，并提出合理的建议。注意要点齐全。2.写作指导：审题可知，本文写自身经历时用一般过去时，提建议时可采用一般现在时，人称主要以第一、三人称交替使用。文章开头已给出，第一段点题；第二段写自身经历，第三段提出建议；第四段总结。写作中可使用亮点词汇和句型为文章增添色彩，如：notonly...butalso...，It固定句型等。注意保证上下文语句通顺，条理清晰，文中无单词和语法上的错误。典例四(2021•重庆•中考）新冠疫情提醒人们更加重视健康。越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康，但是运动安全也不容小觑。请你给校报的英语栏目EnglishCorner投稿，号召同学们重视运动安全。要求：1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：1.运动安全的现状和重要性；2.运动安全的建议（着装、热身、规则……）；3.…….参考词汇：热身运动warming-upexerciseCOVID-19hastaughtustopaymoreattentiontoourhealth________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【优秀范文】COVID-19hastaughtustopaymoreattentiontoourhealth.TodayIwanttotalkaboutsportssafety.Sportssafetyisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.Nowadays,studentspaylessattentiontosportssafety.Sothereareallkindsofaccidentsthathappenatschools.Wedoexercisebecauseitcanimproveourphysicalfitnessandhealth.Tokeepsafecanensurethatwecanbetterachievethegoalsofsports.Whenweexercise,weshoulddoenoughwarming-upactivities.Weshouldwearcomfortableandsuitableclothes.Weshouldadopttherightwayofrest,payattentiontothereasonabledietandhealthcare.Weshouldexercisetokeephealthy,andweshouldalsopayattentiontosportssafety.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍运动安全的相关问题。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍运动安全的现状和重要性；第三段给出运动安全的建议；第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。典例五(2021•山东德州市•中考）世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会将生活技能（lifeskills）作为全球青少年儿童发展的重要主题之一。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文，描述作为青少年,你们应提高哪些及如何提高自己的生活技能。除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条。要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3.80~100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Lifeskillsarenecessaryforus.Whatlifeskillsshouldweteenagersdevelop?Andhow?Hereismyopinion.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,ifwetryourbesttoimprovetheselifeskills,wewillleadahappier,andhealthierlife.【优秀范文】Lifeskillsarenecessaryforus.Whatlifeskillsshouldweteenagersdevelop?Andhow?Hereismyopinion.First,weshouldtryourbesttokeephealthy.It’sagoodideatokeepabalanceddietandtakedailyexercise.Andbehappyeveryday.Second,workingwithothersisimportant.Sometimes,weneedtoworkasateam.Whenwecommunicatewithothers,trytounderstandthem.Third,solveproblemsindifferentways.Weareabletofindouttheproblem,findsolutionsaloneorwithothersandthensolveit.Besides,learntomanagetime.Wecanmakealistofthingstodoeverymorning.Getupearlyandneverbelateforschool.Finally,learnsomebasicskills,suchascooking.WecanaskfamilyforhelporsearchtheInternet.Thenpracticemakingsomedishes.Allinall,ifwetryourbesttoimprovetheselifeskills,wewillleadahappier,andhealthierlife.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。围绕青少年应提高哪些生活技能来写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称，时态采用一般现在时。第一段引出主题；第二段至第六段描述青少年应提高哪些生活技能，以及如何提高这些生活技能；最后一段总结概括。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。预测一【题目要求】假如你是苏华，你的笔友刘玲给你发了一封电子部件，请认真阅读下面的邮件，请根据邮件中的内容用英语回复。DearSuHua,Gladtobeyourfriend.WearebothinGradeNine.SometimesIfeelworriedaboutmyschoolworkbecauseIamweakinMath.IfindgettinghighmarksintheMathexamisnoteasy.Meanwhile,mymothertellsmetofinishmoreMathexercisesandIalsohavetoattendtutoringclasses(课外辅导班)atweekends.IfeelstressedandworriedwhenhavingaMathexam.CouldyoutellmehowIcandealwiththeseproblems?Hopetogivemevaluableadvice.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Allthebest,LiuLing注意事项：1.回信内容根据邮件自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合语境；2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】

DearLiuLing,Thankyousomuchforyouremail.Iamwillingtosharemyadvicewithyou.Infact,MathplaysanimportantroleinGradeNine.YoushouldspendmoretimeonMathexercises.However,whenyoufeeltiredorstayuplate,youmaywatchfilmsortalkshowsforhalfanhourtorelaxyourself.ThenifyouhavedifficultyinlearningMath,youcanaskyourteachersforhelp.Withthehelpofyourteachers,youcanstudyMathbetter.Thirdly,inmyopinion,youhadbettercommunicatewithyourmother.Youcantellheryourworries,feelingsandproblems.Ihopethesesuggestionscanhelpyou.Yours,SuHua预测二【题目要求】中考将至，初三的同学们学业繁重，但学生会呼吁大家仍要坚持每天阅读。大家针对阅读的书籍类型及理由各抒己见。假设你是初三学生会的会长，请根据下列表格的提示，写一篇英语发言稿，在级会上介绍某些同学的建议，并谈谈你的个人建议及理由，以及分享你的读书计划。类型理由读书计划建议一报纸杂志1.足不出户便知天下事；2.增长知识，锻炼思维能力。/建议二漫画1.放松头脑，减压；2.激发想象力。/你的建议？（请写出两点理由）1.每天做完作业后再阅读20-30分钟；2.把有价值的东西记录下来。注意:1.词数：80个左右(开头已经给出，不计入词数)2.短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥;3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Dearstudents,Doingsomereadingeverydayisimportanttous.Studentsinourgradesharetheirideasaboutreading.【参考范文】Dearstudents,Doingsomereadingeverydayisimportanttous.Studentsinourgradesharetheirideasaboutreading.Somestudentssuggestthatweshouldreadnewspapersandmagazines.Thisallowsustoknowwhat'sgoingonintheworldwithoutgoingout.Itcanalsoincreaseourknowledgeandexerciseourthinkingability.Otherstudentssuggestthatweshouldreadsomecomics.Itcanhelpusrelaxandreduceourstress.Itcanalsostimulateourimagination.Inmyopinion,weshouldreadsomebooksabouthistory.Historyislikeamirrorwhichcantelluswhattodo.Ifwecanknowhistorywell,oursocietywilldevelopquickly.Wecanreadforabout20to30minuteseverydayafterfinishingourhomework.Also,weshouldtakedownvaluablewordsorsentences.Readingisgoodforus.Let'sreadtogether.预测三作为中学生，我们现在的学习压力很大，经常面对各种考试，因此有时会产生焦虑情绪。请你根据内容提示，简单描述一下我们的考试压力主要体现在哪些方面，并针对此种情况给出合理的建议。提示：1、表现：担心考试；考前很难入睡；考试时发挥失常……2、建议：请从考前学习准备、作息时间和放松方式这三方面，给出至少四条缓解考试压力的具体建议。要求：1、观点鲜明，结构合理，内容连贯，要用到所有提示内容，并适当发挥；2、文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3、词数：80词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。HowtoDealwiththeExamStressWestudentsareverybusywithschoolworkandinthefaceofmanyexamseveryschoolday.Someofus____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】HowtoDealwiththeExamStressWestudentsareverybusywithschoolworkandinthefaceofmanyexamseveryschoolday.Someofusaresoworriedaboutexamsthatit’shardtofallasleepbeforethem.Whenwepaymuchattentiontotheexam,thetestresultswon’tbegood.Parentsandteacherswillblamethem,theywillalsoloseconfidence.Ifwehaveproperstress,wecanworkharder,butifwehavetoomuchpressure,itmayhaveabadeffectonourstudy.Weshouldlearntoreleasepressure.Firstofall,weshouldreviewcarefullyandmakefullpreparationbeforetheexam.Second,weshouldn’tstayuplatetoreviewfortheexam.Third,afterreviewingforaperiodoftime,weshouldalsorelaxourselvesappropriately.Inaddition,ifwedowellintheexam,wewillgiveourselvesappropriaterewards.SoIhopeeveryonecandealwiththeexamstressproperlyandgetgoodgrades.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容，写出考试压力的表现，提出自己的建议等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。

2.写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，多用情态动词should提出建议，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。【题目要求】假如你是李华，要参加“21世纪杯”中学生英语演讲大赛，题目为HowtoMakeOurWeekendsMoreMeaningful，请你根据所给信息完成一篇英文演讲稿。注意：(1)演讲稿必须包含所有要点，并适当拓展；(2)词数：90词左右（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；(3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；HowtoMakeOurWeekendsMoreMeaningfulLadiesandgentlemen,itismypleasuretopresentmyspeechhere.Mytopictodayishowtomakeourweekendsmoremeaningful.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】HowtoMakeOurWeekendsMoreMeaningfulLadiesandgentlemen,itismypleasuretopresentmyspeechhere.Mytopictodayishowtomakeourweekendsmoremeaningful.Firstofall,theweekendisagreattimeforfamilytogettogether.It’sgoodtohelpourparentsdosomehousework.Thatcanhelpusunderstandeachotherbetterandshowourloveforthem.Secondly,weshouldspendtimedoingexercise.I