专题23 阅读理解（人物或故事类）（第02期）-中考英语试题分项版解析汇编

专题23阅读理解（人物或故事类）1、【北京市2015年中考英语试题】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）BBagsofLoveLastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme–whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(拥抱).Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(无私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.45.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat_____.A.thefoodwasputintoabigboxB.hismumfollowedthechildrenC.thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD.hismumstoppedbuyingfood46.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter’smumastheir_____.A.oldgrandmaB.ownmotherC.newneighbourD.dearteacher47.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A.Hewasproudofher.B.Hewasconfidentinher.C.Hewasangrywithher.D.Hewasworriedabouther.48.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto_____.A.makefriendswiththechildrenB.getahugfromhismotherC.becomewell-knownintheareaD.helpthepoorstreetchildren2、【广东省梅州市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Perhapsnotmanystudentscanunderstandthisbetterthan22-year-oldMichaelHa.Becauseofhisstoryofsuccess,hehasbecomeanexampletomanyyoungpeople.MichaelHawasborninaverypoorfamily.HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.Theycouldn’tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyspokelittleEnglish.Thewholefamilyhadtoliveonbenefits(救济金)andtheylivedinasmallhouseinHackney,apoorareainEastLondon.GrowingupwasnoteasyforMichael,buthenevergaveup.Attheageof10,hesethisheartongoingtoCambridgeUniversity.Itwasnoteasy,either.Michaelstudiedataschool,whichusedtobecalled“theworstschoolinBritain”.However,youngMichaelmadeupNowMichaelisthestarmedicalstudentatSt.John’sCollege,Cambridgeandhasjustwonanaward(奖)forhisexcellentgrades.Hehopeshewillbeaninspirationforotheryoungpeoplefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.56.WhenwasMichaelborn?A.In1994.B.In1980.C.In1990.D.In1984.57.WheredidMichael’sparentsworkbefore1980?A.InBritain.B.InVietnam.C.InCambridge.D.InHackney.58.WhatdoesMichaellearnaboutinCambridgeUniversity?A.English.B.History.C.Geography.D.Medicine.59.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A.Michael‟sparentscouldn‟tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyhadlittleworkexperience.B.MichaelhadadreamofstudyingatCambridgeC.InordertogetanAinAS-levelfurthermath,Michaelspentfourmonthsteachinghimself.D.Michaelhaswontwoawardsforhisexcellentgrades.60.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtodealwiththedifficulties.B.Howtobecomeagoodstudent.C.FromapoorareatoCambridge.D.From“worstschool”toCambridge3.【广东省汕尾市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题】阅读理解A“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Perhapsnotmanystudentscanunderstandthisbetterthan22-year-oldMichaelHa.Becauseofhisstoryofsuccess,hehasbecomeanexampleofyoungpeople.MichaelHawasborninaverypoorfamily.HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.Theycouldn’tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyspokelittleEnglish.Thewholefamilyhadtoliveonbenefits(救济金)andtheylivedinasmallhouseinHackney,apoorareainEastLondon.GrowingupisnoteasyforMichael,buthenevergaveup.Attheageoften,hesethisheartongoingtoCambridgeUniversity.Itwasnoteasy,either.Michaelstudiedataschool,whichusedtobecalled“theworstschoolinBritain”.However,youngMichaelmadehismindtotryhisbest,nomatterwhatkindofschoolhewasstudyingat.Thesmartboystudiedveryhardanddidwellineverysubjectatschool.Oncehemadeabetwithhisfriendtolearnfurthermath.Asaresult,afterjustspendingNowMichaelisthestarmedicalstudentinJohn’sCollege,Cambridgeandhasjustwonanawardforhisexcellentgrades.Hehopeshewillbeaninspirationforotheryoungpeoplefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.56.WhenwasMichaelborn？A.In1994B.in1980C.in1900D.in198457.WheredidMichael’sparentsworkbefore1980?A.inBritainB.inVietnamC.inCambridgeD.inHackney58.whatdoesMichaellearnaboutinCambridgeUniversity?A.EnglishB.HistoryC.GeographyD.Medicine59.whichofthefollowingisTURE?A.Michael’sparentscouldn’tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyhadlittleworkexperience.B.MichaelhadadreamofstudyingatCambridgeuniversitywhenhewaselevenyearsold.C.inordertogetanAinAS-levelfurthermath,Michaelspentfourmonthsteachinghimself.D.Michaelhaswontwoawardsforhisexcellentgrades.60.whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtodealwiththedifficulties.B.Howtobecomeagoodstudent.C.FromapoorareatoCambridgeD.From“worstschool”toCambridge4.【海南省2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列两篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。C阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。Doyouoftenhelpthepeoplewhoareinneed?Oneday,twoboyswerewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theoldwomanlookedverytired.Theywentupandsaid,“Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,we’llhelpyoucarryyourbasket.”“Thankyou,”saidthewoman.“That’sverykindofyou.”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasgoingtothemarkettosellthepears.Sotheboysdecidedtoliftthebaskettogether.Theywalkedslowlywiththeheavybasket,buttheywerehappy.Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlpickupapieceofbananapeel(水果皮).Shethrewitintothedustbin(垃圾箱).“Ihopenobodywouldthrowthatonthestreet,”shesaid.“Someonemayslip(滑倒)andfall.”Perhapssomepeoplemaysaythatthesearenotgreatthings.That’sright.Butalmostallgreatthingsaremadeupofsuchsmallthings.Weshouldn’twaitforthetimetodogreatthings.Weshouldbeginwiththesethingsthatarefulloflove.66.Whatwastheoldwomancarrying?（根据短文内容回答问题）67.Wherewerethetwoboysgoing?（根据短文内容回答问题）68.Shouldwewaitforthetimetodogreatthings?（根据短文内容回答问题）69.从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思相同或相近的单词。Butalmostallgreatthingsaremadeupofsuchsmallthings.70.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“it”refersto .5．【河北省2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOnedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteacher'sofficetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.Ipickeditupandsawthewords"FINAL-TERMEXAMINATION"atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbagsecretlyandranoutoftheroom.AfterIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaperquickly.Itwastheexampaperofmyworstsubject,History.Ifeltexcited.Myheartbeatfast.ItookoutmyHistorybookandstartedworkingontheanswer.Ihadneveransweredanyquestionssoseriously.OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallconfidently.Whenthepaperwassenttome,Idreamtofgettingthehighestmarkinthewholegradeandcouldnothelpsmiling."MyHistoryteacheralwaysencouragedmetoworkhardandgetbettergrades,butIlethimdowntimeandtimeagain.ThistimeIwillgivehimabigsurprise,"Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedthepaperover.Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.LaterIfeltnervous.Intheend,Ialmostleftthepaperundone.Aftertheexam.Irantothetoilet,tookoutthepaperandcarefullyreaditfromthetop.Oh!Itwaslastyear'sexampaper.IreadallthequestionsbutIhadn'treadthedate.ThisisalessoninwhichIknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Iregretteddoingsuchasillything.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedtobehonest.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthaneverbefore.51.Thewriterwenttotheteacher'sofficeto_________.A.takeanexam B.seehisteacherC.gethisschoolbag D.asksomequestions52.Thewriteralways_________inhisHistoryexams.A.gothighmarks B.didsillythingsC.lethisteacherdown D.leftthepaperundone53.Thewriterfelt_________whenhefirstsawallthequestionsweredifferent.A.surprised B.excited C.nervous D.crazy54.Whendidthewriterknowitwaslastyear'sexampaper?A.Beforehereadallthequestions. B.Assoonashereturnedhome.C.Untilhewentintotheteacher'soffice. D.Afterhereadthepaperinthetoilet.55.Whatmightthewriterwriteinhisdiary?A.I'mgladthatIdidverywellintheexam.Igavemyteacher...B.Aftertheexam,myteacheraskedmetogotohisoffice.Myheart...C.WhenIturnedoverthepaper,Icouldn'thelpsmiling.Myteacher...D.I'mtrulysorryforwhatIdid.Everyoneshouldbehonest.I'll...6.【黑龙江省龙东地区2015年中考英语试题】Readingcomprehension(本题共40分,A,D每小题1分,B,C,E每小题2分)Sometimeago,anoldbusinessmanhadalargestoreinBoston.Hewantedaboytoworkforhim,andheputanadvertisementinthenewspaper.Thenextmorning,manyboyscametotheoldman'soffice,askingforthejob.Therewasapost(柱子)byhisdesk,andtherewasanail(钉子）init.Hetookawalkingstickandsaid,"Everyonehasthreechances.Ifanyonecanhitthenailontheheadwiththisstickmorethanonce,Iwillgivehimthejob."Theboysthoughtitwaseasy.Theyalltried,butnobodycouldmakeit.Sotheoldmansaid,"I'msorryIcan'ttakeanyofyou."Andtheyleft.Hekepttheadvertisementinthepaper,andthenextmorningmanymoreboyscame,andamongthemhesawathinboywhohadbeentherethedaybefore.Theboyhitthenailsuccessfullyforthreetimes.Theoldmanfeltsurprisedandaskedhowhedidthat."Yes,"saidtheboy,"Ifailedyesterday,butIthoughtthatifIkeptontryingawhile,Icoulddoit.SoIwenthomeandpracticedhittinganailwithasticktillIcoulddoit,andIgotupveryearlythismorning,andtriedagain."Theoldmansaid,"Youaretheboyforme."Andhegavehimthejob.Whatevertheboyhadtodo,hetriedtodohisbest.Itwasnotverylongbeforehebecamethebestclerkinthestore.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.76.Whatcouldtheyusetohitthenail?77.Howmanychancescouldeveryonehavetohitthenail?78.Whogotthejobonthefirstday?79.DidtheboysknowtheadvertisementonTVorinthenewspaper?80.Whycouldtheboyhitthenailsuccessfully?7.【湖南省张家界市2015年中考英语试题】阅读技能（共20小题，满分45分）阅读下面的材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。AAthirstycrow(乌鸦)comesacross(偶然遇到)abottleofwater,butthewaterlevelisoutofitsreach.Thebirdthendropssomestonesintoitandgetsthewater.“It’sjustastory,”youmaythink.Butnewresearchhasfoundthatcrows’brainsmaysometimesbebetterthanthoseof6-year-oldchildren.Inarecentexperiment,AmericanscientistCorinaLoganandherteamcaughtsixcrowstotestthem.Thecrowsandchildrenhadtochoosebetweentwosetsoftubes(试管).Theyhadtodropstonesinandgetwater.Withtheredset,whentheydroppedastoneintoawidetube,thewaterlevelraisedinaconnectednarrowtube.Thebluesetoftubes,however,hadnoconnectionbetweenthem.[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]Childrenaged7to10wereabletolearntherule.Childrenaged4-6,however,failed.Fiveofthesixcrowsfailedthetest.ButKitty,a6-month-oldcrow,passedit.Sheputmostofthestonesintotheredtubes.So,couldabirdbemorecleverthanakindergartner?Don’tbetooquicktosayno.46.Thefirstparagraphis______aboutcrows.A.apieceofnewsB.astoryC.atruth47._____failedthetest?A.KittyB.Childrenaged7to10C.Childrenaged4to648.Fromthetext,weknowcrows’brainsmay______bebetterthanthoseof6-year-oldchildren.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.never[来源:学.科.网]49.Howmanycrowsdidtheteamdotheexperimenton?A.5B.6C.750.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordkindergartnermean?A.幼儿园小朋友B.幼儿园教师C.幼儿园8.【湖南省张家界市2015年中考英语试题】阅读技能（共20小题，满分45分）阅读下面的材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。BAreyouagoodhelperinthekitchen?FlynnMcGarry,fromtheUS,doesmorethanthat.The15-year-oldboybegancookingattheageoften.Andnowhehashisownrestaurant.McGarrypracticedhiscookeryskillsafterschool.Hetaughthimselffrombooksandtheinternet.Theboyreallylovescooking.Inhisroom,therearenovideogamesbutcookingtools.HeturnedhisroomintoanexperimentalkitchencalledClubEureka.Today,manyfamouspeoplepayaround$160perpersontoeatinMcGarry’sClubEureka.TheNewYorkTimesmagazinedescribedhisfoodas“creative”.Asforthefuture,McGarrywantstoopenaMichelin-Starredrestaurant.Hehopestomakeitoneoftheworld’s50Bestand“maybetop5”.51.WhendidMcGarrybegintolearncooking?A.Whenhewasfive.B.Whenhewasten.C.Whenhewasfifteen.52.WhotaughtMcGarrycookeryskills?A.Hisparents.B.Histeachers.C.Hehimself.53.WhydidMcGarrylearncooking?A.Becausehelovescooking.B.Becausehewantedtomakemoney.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]C.Becausehisparentsaskedhimtolearncooking.54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutClubEureka?A.McGarryistheowner.B.McGarryisthecook.[来C.Thefoodisfree.55.WhatdoesMcGarrywanttodointhefuture?A.Tohaveanexperimentalkitchen.B.Tohaveaworld’stoprestaurant.C.Tocookforfamouspeople.9、【江苏省盐城市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)C"ListencarefullytowhatIsay,"thetimetravelersaid,"Ishalltellyousomethingthatyouwillnotagree.""Whywillwenotagree?"Iasked."Becausethescienceandmathematicsyouknowarenotcorrect,"hesaid."Youbelievethereareonlythreedimensions(三维空间)-length,breadth(宽)andthickness.""Thereisnothingtoarguewiththat,"theyoungestmemberofourlittlegroupsaid."Exactly!"thetimetraveleranswered,"Butthereisalsoafourthdimension-time.""Weallknowabouttime,"anothermemberofthegroupsaid."Timepassed.""Idonotagree,"thetimetravelersaid,"Length,breadthandthicknessdonotpass.Theystayinthesameplaceinspace.Wemoveaboutthem.Icanprovethattimeisthesame.Itdoesnotpass.Wemoveintimethesamewaythatwemoveinbreadth,lengthandthickness."Noneofusbelievedthetimetraveler,andwearguedwithhimformanyhours."Ifwecouldtravelbackintime,"thescientistsaid,"Wecoulddothingstochangethefuture.""Ifwecouldtravelforwardintime,"thedoctor(博士)said,"wecoulddothingsthatchangeourpresent."Thetimetravelersmiled,"Itisclear,"hesaid,"thatthereisonlyonewayIcanshowyouthatIamright.Wemustdoanexperiment.Pleasewaithere."Helefttheroomandsoonreturned,carryingwhatlookedlikeaclock."Thisisamodelofatimemachine.Ittookmetwoyearstomakeit,"thetimetravelersaid."IwantallofyoutounderstandthatwhenIstartthemachine,itwillimmediatelytravelintimeanddisappearfromthepresent."Heturnedtotheyoungestofall."Givemeyourhand,"hesaid.Theyoungmanputouthishand.Thetimetravelertookitandplaceditonthemachine.Immediately,therewasasuddenwind,andthelittlemachinedisappeared.Iwascertainthiswasnotatrick,butthedoctorwasnotsosure."Areyouaskingustobelieve,"hesaid,"thatthemachineisnowinadifferenttime?""Certainly!Inmylaboratory,afull-sizemachineisalmostcomplete.Assoonasitiscomplete,Ishallsendmyselfonajourneythroughtime.Wouldyouliketoseemymachine?""Areyouseriousaboutthis?"thedoctorasked."Ihaveneverbeenmoreseriousaboutanything,"thetimetravelersaid,"Come."Wefollowedhimtohislaboratory.There,wesawtheactualmachine,notquitecomplete,butlargeenoughforamantositin.41.Howmanydimensionsdidthetimetravelersaythereare?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.42.Howlongdidittakethetimetravelertomakehismodeltimemachine?A.Twoyears. B.Twomonths. C.Twentyyears. D.Allhislife.43.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Themodeltimemachinedisappearedwithawind.b.Thetimetravelercamebacktotheroomwithamodeltimemachine.c.Themembersofthegrouparguedwiththetimetravelerformanyhours.d.Thetimetravelershowedthemafull-sizetimemachinewhichwasnotquitecomplete.e.Theyoungestman'shandwasplacedonthemodeltimemachine.A.ecadb B.bcead C.cebad D.cbead44.Whatcanweinfer(判断)fromthepassageaboutthetimetraveler?A.Hebelievedthattheycouldmoveintime.B.Hewasplayingatrickonagroupofpeople.C.Hesenttheyoungmantothefutureinthemodeltimemachine.D.Hewouldpossiblysendhimselfonajourneythroughtime.45.Whatkindofstorydoyouthinkthepassageis?A.Adetectivestory. B.Asciencefiction.C.Aromanticfiction. D.Ahorrorstory.10、【山东省菏泽市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGrandmother’sFavouriteDoll(玩具娃娃)Alittlegirlhadadoll.Sheloveditsomuchthatshewouldtreatitwithgreatcare,eventhoughherfriendswouldlaughatherforbeingsocareful.Astimepassed,thegirlgrewup,movedhouses,becameanadult,married,hadchildren,

andfinallybecamealovelylittleoldwomanwithmanygrandchildren.Oneday,shereturnedtoherhometown,foundheroriginalhouse,andwentin.

Amonghundredsofoldthings,thenow-oldlittlegirlfoundherdoll.Itwasaswelllookedafterasbefore.

Shetookithomewithherandgaveittohergranddaughter.Hergranddaughterlovedit.Eachtimetheoldwomansawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,tears(眼泪)ofjoywouldrolldownhercheeks(脸颊).Shewassogladtoseenowitwasinthehandsofhergranddaughter.46.Thelittlegirlhada________andsheloveditsomuch. A.dog B.doll C.toycar D.ball47.Thelittlegirl’sfriendslaughedatherbecauseshe________. A.lookedsothinandugly B.didn’tgetonwellwithherfriends[来源:Z+xx+k.Com] C.treatedherdollsocarefully D.didn’tliketoplaygameswiththem48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“original”meaninthethirdparagraph? A.豪华的 B.原来的 C.新建的 D.木质的49.Whentheoldwomanfoundherdoll,________. A.itlookedoldandterrible B.shethrewitaway C.itwasaswelllookedafterasbefore D.shetookithomeandkeptitherself50.Whenevershesawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,shewould________. A.feelveryexcitedandjoyful B.thinkofheroldfriends C.wanttobuyhergranddaughteranewdoll D.wishtogobacktoherhometownagain11.【山东省青岛市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解阅读下面短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题(共15道小题，每小题1分，共20分)CWhenhewasateenager,HunterAdamwasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealthproblems.Whenheleftthehospital,Adamdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirginia,USA.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample,hedidn’tlikethedoctor’swhitecoats,soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.HespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclowntomakethechildrenlaughWhenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecomeadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called“theGusundheitInstitute”，togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1988,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,:”hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”31.WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?A.afterheleftmedicalschoolB.duringthe1980sC.WhenhewasateenagerboyD.afterthefilmcameout32.WhydidthedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikeAdams?A.becausehewasawarmpersonB.becausehehadmentalhealthproblemC.becausehewasaclownD.becausehewasn’tthesameasothers33.TheGusundheitInstituteA.wasahospitalB.belongedtoUniversalPicturesC.couldmakefilmsD.wasamedicalschool34.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?A.AdamsworeshirtsinsteadofwhiteuniformswhenvisitingpatientsB.RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.C.InAdams’opinion,notonlymedicinewasneededforpatientsD.RobinWilliamswasanactor35.ThepassagemainlytellsusaboutA.howtocheeruppatientsB.peoplewithmentalhealthproblemsC.afilmaboutAdamsD.adoctornamedHunterAdams12、【山东省烟台市2015年中考英语试】阅读理解（30分）AWhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidnLater,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。(每小题1分)46.TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecause___________.A.helivedapoorlifeinhischildhood B.hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducationC.hetraveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostateD.helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod47.Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports__________asachild.[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]A.byteachinghimselfathome B.withthehelpofhismotherC.bygoingtoschool D.byvisitingmanyfamousteachers48.Theunderlinedword“noble”inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto__________.A.poor B.bright C.wealthy D.cute49.hecorrectorderofthefollowingstatementsis__________.=1\*GB3①Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.=2\*GB3②Confuciuseducatedabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.=3\*GB3③Confucius’fatherdied.=4\*GB3④ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.A.=3\*GB3③=1\*GB3①=4\*GB3④=2\*GB3② B.=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④=1\*GB3① C.=1\*GB3①=3\*GB3③=2\*GB3②=4\*GB3④ D.=4\*GB3④=3\*GB3③=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3② 50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.B.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.C.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy. D.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.13、【浙江省台州市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。RoaldDahlwasoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hesoldmillionsofbooksallovertheworld.Manyofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsandvideos.HeissofamousthatthereisevenaRoaldRoaldDahlwasbornin1916inWales,Britain.HisfatherwasrichbuthediedwhenRoaldwasveryyoung.Roaldandhismotherlivedahardlife.HehadtoleaveschoolandwenttoAfricawhereheworkedforanoilcompany.In1939Roaldbecameapilot,buthehadabadaccident.Itmadehimlimp(瘸的)fortherestofhislife.Afterthis,RoaldwenttoAmericawherehewroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.Itwassogoodthatitwasputinamagazine. RoaldmarriedanAmericanfilmsta