高考英语一轮复习应用文写作指导课件

2025年高考应用文写作指导ByMaHaiqing2025.01.05目录2025年高考应用文写作指导No.1

高分套路No.2经典套话No.3范文No.42024年真题应用文汇总No.1

高分套路但凡应试书信，逃不出三种段落：一、开头段：四大内容1、问候；2、自我介绍；3、写信背景；为什么会写这封信4、写信目的；写这封信想达到什么目的二、中间段：具体问题+具体分析；三、结尾段：客套话。开门见山说意图咨询建议123不同内容可分段感谢客气不可少期待回信成老套口诀No.2

经典套话一、开头段：灵活地去写四种内容：1、问候Howareyoudoing?Howiseverythinggoing?Howislifetreatingyou?2、自我介绍IamLiHua,a17-year-oldboycurrentlystudyinginXXXmiddleschool.IamLiHua,who...3、写信背景（写信的缘由）Iheardthat...Myteachertoldme...Iaminformedthat...Ilearnedthat...我得知...Ireadinyournewspaper/micro-blog/websitethat...Yousaidinyourlastletterthat...4、写信目的Now,Iamwritingtodosth.Now,Iamwritingthislettertodosth.Now,Iamwritingthesefewlinestodosth.一、开头段：灵活地去写四种内容：七种最常见书信的“写信目的”部分的最佳写法自荐信：Now,Iamwritingtoapplyforthejob/position.感谢信:Now,Iamwritingtoshow/expressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyou.邀请信：Now,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoin/enjoy/suffer/experiencethe....(asourguest/judge/instructor).建议信：Now,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.七种最常见书信的“写信目的”部分的最佳写法求助信：Now,Iamwritingtoaskyoutogivemeahand/domeafavor.道歉信:Now,Iamwritingtoshow/expressmyheartfeltapologytoyou.告知信:Now,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutthedetails.自荐信：写自己的优势写法一：TherearefourmainreasonswhyIamfitfortheposition/job.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'smore,...Finally,...写法二：Ihavethreemainadvantages.Firstandforemost,...Additonally,...Lastbutnotleast,...写法三：IhavetheconfidencethatIcanhandlethejob.Firstly,...Secondly,...T二、中间段：具体问题（主题句）+具体分析（拓展句）感谢信：写对方为你所做的事EverytimeI（看照片、看录像、看那段时间的日记、回忆那段经历）,Ijustcan'thelpthinkingofyou/whatyouhavedoneforme.Itwassokindofyouto（对方做的第一件事）.Besides,you（对方做的第二件事）,whichreallysurprisedme.Actually,Ishallalwaysremember（对方做的第三件事）,consideringthat,（第三件事情的意义）.Nothingwillbeabletoeraseourwonderfulmemories,andIwillcherishthemforever.二、中间段：具体问题（主题句）+具体分析（拓展句）邀请信：描述具体的活动内容，如活动主题、意义、地点、时间、参加者和其它事项Herearesomedetailsfortheactivities.Tobeginwith,（活动主题或活动目的，如：thethemeofthecontestis"humanandthenature",whichisundoubtedlynotonlyentertainingbutalsoinstructive.）Moreover,（活动的地点和时间，如itwillbeinroom501from2:00to5:00ontheafternoonofJune15th.）

What'smore,（活动人员，如：tenoutstandingcompetitorswilltakepartinthecontest.）Finally,（其他信息，如：ifyouneedanyfurtherinformation,pleasecallmeat44876655.）二、中间段：具体问题（主题句）+具体分析（拓展句）建议信：写给对方的具体建议写法一：Thereareseveralsimplesuggestionsforyou.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'smore,...Finally,...写法二：Immediateandeffectivemeasuresmustbeputintopractice.Firstandforemost,...Additonally,...Lastbutnotleast,...写法三：Thefollowingsuggestionscarriedout,thingswouldprobablybecomemuchbetter.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...二、中间段：具体问题（主题句）+具体分析（拓展句）Youshoulddosth.Youaresupposedtodosth.Yououghttodosth.You’dbetterdosth.Whynotdosth?Whydon’tyoudosth?IfIwereyou,Iwoulddosth.Itisbeneficialtodosth.Doingsthisanotherwisechoiceforyou.Iwouldencourageyoutodosth.Itishightimethatyou/wedidsth.常见的建议句型：求助信：写具体需要帮助的事项Hopefullyyouwouldbesokindastogivemesomesuggestions/helponthefollowingproblems.Tobeginwith,（困难一）,whichhasannoyedmeforquitealongtime.Moreover,（困难二）,forpersonallyIlacktheverybasicexperienceonthismatter.Finally,...二、中间段：具体问题（主题句）+具体分析（拓展句）常用句型：（做某事有困难）1、Ihavetroubleindoingsth.2、Ifinditextremelyhardformetodosth.3、Doingsthisanotherterribleheadacheforme.常见困难：生活方面与人相处getalongwellwithmyclassmates/thenewteacher/myparents.（和我的同学/新老师/父母相处）把握时间arrangeandmakegooduseofmyeverydaytimeforvaluablethings.（安排和利用每天的时间去做有意义的事情）明确目标knowthepurposeofmylifeandthedestinationofmyfutureinordertopassionatelyliveapurpose-drivenlifeeveryday.（知道我生命的目的和未来的目标，以便每天充满激情地过着“目标驱动”的生活）常见困难：学习方面不懂语法havetroubleinmasteringtheadvancedgrammarrulesandputthemintouseinmyspeakingandwriting.进步太慢findmyselfmakingprogressnotasfastasbefore,whichhasbeenannoyingmeforalongtime.精力有限can'tbepassionateandenergeticalldaylongsoastomakeeverymomentmeaningfulandsplendid.道歉信：描述不能或没能做到某事（如：赴约、还书、提供某种帮助）的原因一般要以记叙文的形式写出以下三个内容：1:不能做某事的缘由；2：对方能够谅解你的理由3：衷心希望对方能够谅解；二、中间段：具体问题（主题句）+具体分析（拓展句）

六种书信“结尾段”最佳写法自荐信：Hopefullythechancewouldbeofferedtome.Ifchosen/elected,Iwoulddedicateallmyenergyandwisdomtothecompany/activity/club/class.Thankyouforreadingmyletter/listeningtomyspeechinsuchahotsummer.Lookingforwarddoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience./Iwon'tletyoudown.（我不会让你们失望）三、结尾段：想写好第三段，就要背过各种客套话！感谢信：I,onbehalfofmywholefamily/class/school,wouldliketothankyouagain(forwhatyouhavedone)(forme/us).Mayyoubeblessed(ineverythingyoudo).我代表我的全家再次向你所做的一切向你表达感谢。祝你万事如意！三、结尾段：想写好第三段，就要背过各种客套话！邀请信：Wearesincerelylookingforwardtoyourcoming.Myschoolmates/familyandIwouldfeelmuchhonoredifyoucouldmakeit.Iwouldliketomeetyouattheschoolgateandpleasedropmealineorgivemeacalltoletmeknowyourdecisionsoon.Thankyou.我们衷心期望您能大驾光临。如果您能来，同学们和我将非常的荣幸。我会在校门口迎接您，请回信或打电话告诉我您的决定。谢谢。三、结尾段：想写好第三段，就要背过各种客套话！建议信：Hopefullythesesuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.I'msureyoucansolveyourproblembeforelong.helpful---ofgreathelp beautiful---ofgreatbeautydifficult--ofgreatdifficulty different–-ofgreatdifferenceuseful---ofgreatuse harmful---ofgreatharm三、结尾段：想写好第三段，就要背过各种客套话！求助信：Hopefullyyourkindandtimelyhelpwouldbeofferedtome.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.三、结尾段：想写好第三段，就要背过各种客套话！道歉信：Hopefullyyouwouldacceptmysincereapologize.三、结尾段：想写好第三段，就要背过各种客套话！说明：六种书信最后的结尾都是:Bestwishes,/Yourstruly,/XX三、结尾段：想写好第三段，就要背过各种客套话！No.3

范文DearTom,Howareyoudoing?Howtimeflies!IthasbeenhalfayearsinceIcamebacktoChina.Imissyousomuch!EverytimeIcatchsightofourphotostakeninAmerica,Ijustcan'thelpthinkingofwhatyouhavedoneforme.ItwassokindofyoutohelpmepracticemyspokenEnglishpatiently.Besides,youtaughtmealotofadvancedgrammar,whichreallysurprisedme.Actually,IshallalwaysrememberyousharedwithmemanyoutstandingEnglishnovels,consideringthatIamextremelyinterested.Nothingwillbeabletoeraseourwonderfulmemories,andIwillcherishthemforever.Bytheway,couldyoupleasetellmeMr.Smith’stelephonenumberandhisemailaddress?Iwouldliketoturntohimforsomehelp.What’smore,IrememberyouarecrazyabouttraditionalChineseculture.Thespringfestivalisaroundthecorner.Whynotcometoenjoyit?Ipromiseyouwon’tregret.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly,Bestwishes!LiHua

范文一No.3

范文DearTom,

Howareyoudoing?Howtimeflies!IhavebeenbacktoChinaforhalfayear.Imissyousomuch!EverytimeIcatchsightofourphotostakeninAmerica,Ican’thelpthinkingofwhatyouhavedoneforme.ItwassokindofyoutohelpmewithmyspokenEnglish.Besides,youmadememasteralotofadvancedEnglishgrammar,whichreallysurprisedme.What’smore,IshallalwaysrememberyouencouragedmetocorrectmypronunciationbyenjoyingAmericanTVprograms.Bytheway,CouldyoupleasetellmehowcanIgetintouchwithMr.Smith?Ihavesomelearningproblemstoaskhim.Besides,IknowyouareinterestedinthehistoricalChinesecivilization.WhynotcometoChinatoenjoytheSpringfestival?Ipromiseyouwon’tregret!Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourstruly, Lihua范文二No.3

范文DearSirorMadam,Howareyoudoing?IamLihua,a17-year-oldhighschoolstudentwhoiscrazyaboutyournewspaperwhichIhavebeenenjoyingfor5years.TherearetwomainreasonswhyIlikeyournewspaperbest.Foronething,newsnotonlyaboutChinabutalsoaboutothercountrieshasbeenreportedinyournewspaper.Foranother,somanystoriesoffamousfiguresareintroduced,whichmakesyournewspapermoremeaningfulandsplendid.Bytheway,hereisasinceresuggestionforyou.WhynotpublishsomearticlesonEnglishstudy?I’msuretheywouldberatherpopular.Thankyouforreadingmyletterinsuchahotsummer.Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua范文三No.3

范文DearLiMing,Howareyoudoing?Ourheadteachertoldmeyoucouldn’tgetalongwellwithourclassmates.Asthevicemonitor,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.Inmyopinion,therearetworeasonsaccountingforyourproblem.Foronething,youseldomchatwithus,consequently,wedon'tknowyouwell.Foranother,youaresoshythatyouhavetroubleinexpressingyourself.Hereareseveralsuggestionsforyou.Firstandforemost,youaresupposedtotalkwithothersmore,sothatyoucanmakesomeclosefriends.Additionally,youcantakepartinsomeafterschoolactivities.Lastbutnotleast,ifIwereyou,Iwouldoftenanswerquestionsinclass.Asyourfriend,Iwilldomyutmosttohelpyou.Forexample,IwillintroduceyoutomyownfriendswhoareasfriendlyasIam.Hopefullywouldadapttothenewenvironmentbeforelong!IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknow.Yourstruly,ZhangHua范文四No.3

范文DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?IamwritingtobegyourpardonformynotbeingabletojoinyouforthetriptoBeijingnextweekendwhichweplannedbefore.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtothetripforalongtimeandhavedonealotofpreparation.However,IaminformedthattheCCTVnationalEnglishcompetitionisgoingtobeheldonthatday.YouknowthatI'vebeenwaitingforthechanceformonthsandthusbynomeanscanImissit.Asaresult,Icannotmakeitforthetrip.I’msureifyouwereme,youwouldmakethesamechoice.Idohopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.Sincerelyyours,LiHua范文五No.42024年真题应用文汇总PART

01新课标I&II卷I卷适用地区：山东、广东、福建、江苏、湖南、湖北、河北、浙江、江西、安徽II卷适用地区：海南、辽宁、重庆、黑龙江、吉林、云南、山西、广西、贵州、河南、甘肃假设你是李华，你的美术老师带你去公园上了一节美术课，请你写一封信给Chris，要帮他介绍给外国朋友去公园上了美术课之后完成的作品和感想。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,Howiseverythinggoing?Hearingthatyouareanenthusiastinpainting,Icouldhardlywaittosharemydelightfulexperiencefromourpaintingclass.LastFridaywitnessedourventuringintothepark,auniquesettingthatinspiredmetocreateapaintingoftheserenelakesurroundedbylushgreentrees.Thetranquilityofnaturewastrulycaptivating.Notonlywaspaintingoutdoorsarefreshingchange,butitalsoallowedmetoseecolorsandshapesinanewlight.Moreover,itwasasensoryfeastthatheightenedmyperceptionandappreciationforthebeautyofournaturalworldevenmore.Needlesstosay,itwasadayfilledwithcreativityandasenseofpeace.Lookingforwardtohearingaboutyouradventures!Yours,LiHuaNo.42024年真题应用文汇总PART

02全国甲卷适用地区：四川、西藏、青海、内蒙古、宁夏、陕西、新疆英语课上需要展示课题，根据以下图片，以“DevelopmentofTransportinChina”为题，写一篇发言稿。（图1共享单车；图2高铁；图3新能源汽车）注意：1.词数100左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DevelopmentofTransportinChina

It'sagreathonourtoaddressyouall!ThetopicIwanttosharewithyoutodayis"TheProgressofTransportinChina",illustratedthroughsharedbikes,high-speedtrains,andnewenergyvehicles.

Thepastfewdecadeshaveseenremarkableprogressinthecountry'stransportsystem,givingtheChinesepeopleaccesstodifferentwaysoftravelling.Sharedbikesnowdotcitystreets,providingagreenandconvenientcommutingoption.Meanwhile,high-speedtrains,especiallythebullettrain,havedrasticallyreducedtraveltimesacrossthisexpansivenation.Furthermore,withtheemergenceofnewenergyvehicles,Chinaissteppingtowardsamoreeco-friendlyandsustainablefuture.

ThesedevelopmentsnotonlyshowcaseChina'stechnologicalprogressbutalsoitscommitmenttoenvironmentalsustainability.

Inshort,China'stransportsystemisembracinginnovationandeco-friendliness.No.42024年真题应用文汇总PART

03北京卷

适用地区：北京

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的外国好友Jim准备给其校报的AsiaToday栏目投稿。得知今年新中国成立75周年，他打算重点介绍中国的发展成就，发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：1.建议投稿内容;2.就以上建议简要说明理由。DearJim,HardlycouldIhidemyexcitementwhenhearingthatyourintendtocontributeto"AsiaToday"andshowcaseChina'sachievements.Ican’twaittosharemymysuggestionforyoursubmission.Firstandforemost,focusingontheeconomicgrowthandtechnologicaladvancementsChinahasacquiredoverthepast75yearsisamust.Additionally,itisalsoafabulousideatohighlighttheBeltandRoadInitiative,whichhasfosteredglobaltradeandcooperation.Lastbutnotleast,don'tmissoutonthegreendevelopmentandpovertyalleviationeffortsChinahasmadetosignificantlyimprove