专题14 阅读理解C篇之首字母技巧方法及20篇专练（原卷版）-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（牛津上海版）

专题14阅读理解C篇之首字母技巧方法及20篇专练Ⅰ.词性判断一、名词1.Rushhourtisaprobleminmanycities.Commuters（往返者）rushtoandfromtheirjobsincar,buses,subwaystrainsandevenonbicycles.2.TheLanternFestivalisafestivalforpeoplehavef.Lanternshows,lionanddragondancesaremajoreventsforthisfestival.3.Hegotaverybadcough.Hecougheddayandnight.Sohedecidedtogetsomem.4.Hehasreadallthebooksinallthes.Thelibrarianknewhimwell.5.Theyarevthatmighthelpyouanythingyouneedhelp.总结：英语中句子的主语、宾语（动宾，介宾）、表语常用名词,注意可数名词的单复数形式。二、动词1.Mumusedtodmetoschool,butnowIhavestartedridingourbikestoschool.2.Asyourreadingi,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier.3.Alotofmoneyissonrubbishtreatment,sodon’tlitter.4.Shehadn’tcatall.Shewasstilltallandbeautifulwithwavyhairandbrightgreeneyes.5.Getoutyourpenandapieceofpaper，andstartw.YoucouldbethenextHanHanorGuoJingming.总结：谓语动词充当谓语，注意符合时态和语态的要求。非谓语动词（不定式和动名词）往往出现在词组配中。三、形容词1.Itisiforthiskindofsmallanimaltoeatabigtiger.2.Ana_earthquakethatwaslikeanightmare(梦魇)hitYushutendaysago.3.Beautifulbeaches,tastyseafoodandfashionableshowsmaketheislanda.Itbecamethemostpopularplacefortourists.4.Mikeandhisfatherhardlyhavetimetohaveatalk.However,hehasamuchbrelationshipwithhismother.总结：形容词常用作系动词后的表语、名词前的定语、一些动词（make,find,keep)后的宾语补足语，使用形容词，要注意是否使用其比较级，最高级。四、副词1.DeliciousfoodisoneofthemostimportantthingsImustthinkof.IpreferFrenchfood.IalikeJapanesefood.2.Theancientbuildingsarefamiliartome.IalookatthemwhenIamonthetraveltowork.3.Peterhasa_foundoutthetruth.Youneedn’ttellawhitelie.4.Nobodyknewwheretheshyboycamefrom.Hewasathemissingprince.总结：不影响整个句子的语法意义，对句子起修饰作用时用副词：注意副词所在句子和相邻句群的关系，以判断其意义。五、连词1.Timlovestovisithisgrandmother,hedoesn’tgettovisitherveryoftenb_hisfamilylivesinacitythatissixhoursaway.2.AnoneoftheseJapanesestudentscouldunderstandFrench,theFrenchwriterhadtohaveamanputwhathesaidintoJapanese.3.BthetimeIcamebacktomyseat,allthetouristshadleft.4.Ashegraduatedfromtheuniversity,shestartedherownbusinesstomakemoney.5.Theyhavebeenpenpalsforseveralyearsandknowneachotherwellttheyhavenevermet.总结：连接两个句子使用连词，要分析主从句或是并列句之间的语义关系，选择适当的连词六、介词1.“Help!”Cardonacriedasthecarmovedfromthebank.“Mygrandsonisi!”2.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemiachance.3.Inmanybigcitiesintheworld,theoveruseofcarsisthoughttobeoneofthemajorcausesofairpollution.Whatwillcarsbelinthefuture?总结：注意介词的考查通常放在名词短语前或是一些固定搭配中。七、代词1.You’restandingwithyourclassmates,E_istalkingexceptyou.2.Knowingyourselfnotonlymeansthatyoufindoutwhatyouaregoodatandwhatyoulikebutalsomeansthatyoudiscoverwhatyou’renotgoodatandwhatyoudon’tlike.Bhelpyoutoseeyourgoalinlife.3.Oneoftheobarberscutit.Soyouknowhecan’tbetheworstbarber.”总结：注意代词在首字母考查的位置常用语动词前做主语，动词介词后作宾语，名词前作定语（注意常考不定代词和指示代词，如one/ones,another等）Ⅱ.语境分析Alargenumberofpeoplegatheredatthel________place.Theywerecheeringanddancing.Manyofthemwerewithtearsintheireyes,thentheysawYangLiweiingoodhealthaftera21-hoursspacet________.ThespacedreamoftheChinesenationhasfinallycometrue.Seaw______usuallycontainsabout3.5%ofsalt，thisiswhyseawaterisdenserthanf_______waterandnogoodfordrinking.Ⅲ.小技巧送分题即空是以下形式，肯定是填下列词：T______,Then，ThereforeS______,SuddenlyH______,HoweverI_______,Instead,IndeedB_______,BesidesL_______,Later,LuckilyA_______,Actually高频词汇动词：（原形、三人单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词）a:allowanswerattractappearb:bringbecomec:callcatchcomecollectclosecarecompletecleanchangeconfusechoosecomplaincaused:disappeardeal/dodecidediscovere:enjoyencourageexchangeendf:findfollowfailflyfinishfallfeelg:giveh:helphurryhappenhidei:isincluding(includes)inventimprovek:knowl:leavelocklove/likelearnlookliveleadlielosem:meanmaken:nameneedo:offeropenoperatep:prove（系动词）playprotectplanpayproducer:refuserelaxreadreceiverealizerepairremembers:spendstopshoutsleepseemshowspreadsellsuffersearchsavesmellsmilesucceedt:thinktrytalkturnu:usedunderstandw:workwantwritewalkworry形容词：（包括常考的原形、比较级、最高级）anyangryanotheractiveasleepalonebeautifulbestblackbluebrokenbetterclose/closelycertaincommoncheapconfidentcoldcarefulcrazycuriousdailydifferentdifficulteasyexcitedexcitingenjoyableeveryemptyenougheach/everyfreefewfirstfullgreatgoodheavyhappyhighhungryhealthyinterestedinterestingimportantimpossiblekindlesslittlelongmore/mostmodernmuchnoisynaturalnecessaryownotherperfectprettierpleasedpossiblepopularpublicrightreasonablerealruderecentsafesorrysamespecialsmallsickstraighttiredtraditionalthickthankfultopusefulvariouswrongwonderfulwisewarmworriedworseyoung副词（1.时间、地点；2.方式（ly结尾）原形、比较级、最高级；3.频度；4.程度...）accordingactuallybravelycompletelycarefullyexactlyespeciallyeasilyfinallyluckilyprobablyproperlyquietlyquicklyslowlyseriouslysafelysimplyterriblytogetherwellhard时间：soon,suddenly,late,ago地点：here,

there,

up,

down,

away,

nearby,

home,

ahead,

back,abroad,anywhere,outside,along,around频度：always,often,

usually,once,

ever,never,sometimes,

hardly,seldom,rarely程度：still,rather,

quite,

very,

much,

too,

almost,

nearly,

really,also,only,again连接：Perhaps,instead,then代词：everything/nothing/anythingone(s)other(s)either反身代词-self/-selves介词：aboutabovebetweenbesidesexceptforfromonoverthanwith/withoutagainstthroughby阅读C篇专练20题一、短文首字母填空Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Gracewavedherhandinadancepose(姿势)withjoytoshowoffhernewpaintingtohermom.Hermomspokeinanimpatientvoice,“Shh...honey,Iambusywithanimportanttalk.Iwillseeitl____1____.”Holdingherpainting,shefrowned(皱眉)andturnedtoherdad.“Dad,seewhatIhavedone,”Graceexclaimed.Herdadturnedaroundwhileputtingonhiscoat,andshowedhisthumbsup!Immediately,Gracecomplained,“Dad,youhaven’tseenitc____2____yet.”Hesmiledather,explaining,“Notime,baby.I’llseeitonceagainwhenI’mfree.”Herelderbrotherwasalwaysbusyinhisowndreamland!Shedidn’tfeellikew___3___hertimetryingtoshowhimthepainting.Gracestoodthereforafewseconds,andthenwenttoherownbedroomatonce.Shethrewthepaperonthetable,bangedthedooranddroppedherselfonherbed.Lookinguptotheceiling,shewoveherangernet.Whenhermomc____4____herfordinner,shecamelateonpurpose.Shedidn’tlookatanyoneands____5____veryangry.Hermomwaspuzzledtoseetheunusualbehavior.Softlysheasked,“Honey,areyouOK?DidIdosomethingwrong?”Gracekeptsilentandranawaytoherroom.Nextday,whenGracecamebackhome,shewenttoherbedroomstraightaway.Whensheturnedonthelight,shesurprisedlyfoundheroilpaintingwasbeautifullyframedandputuponthewall.Justbelowthepainting,itwaswritten“Weareproudofyourgreatt____6____,ourlittlegirl!”Gracewassohappythatshehuggedhermomtightly.Hermomsaid,“Honey!Iamsosorry!Wewouldneversaynotimeforanythinginthefuture,w____7____bigorsmall.Gotit?”Shekissedhermomandsaid,“Yes,mama,gotit.You’remysweetmom!”根据首字母提示填空，每空一词。Canyouimagine(想象)livingontheriverforalmostthirtyyears?ForCatherineKingandWayneAdams,itistheirlife.Whentheyfirstm____8____in1987,theyfoundtheylovedoutdoor-lifeandstartedtobuildtheirowndreamhomeinthen____9____.Nowtheyliveinahand-builtisland.Theybuilteverythingwiththeirownh____10____.Nowthereisamainlivinghouse,adancefloor,fourgardens.Thewatertheyusecomesfromther____11____.Theyliveonfishingandgrowingvegetablesintheirg____12____.Whentheweatherisgood,Waynegoesoutonhisb____13____andfishesinthesun.Whenitgetswindyandrainy,hefishesathome.Catchingafishisnoth____14____.Theyopentheirhometopeopleallovertheworld,d____15____thesummertime.“Visitorsaresohappywithwhatweares_____16_____withthem.Theyleavewithbigsmilesontheirfaces.Itisagreatchancetomoveawayfromthec______17______andenjoythebeautyofnatureclosely.Westartedlivingherealmostthirtyyearsagoandnowwecan’timaginelivinganyotherway.”saidKing.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出)Theelectricitystationinourcommunity(社区)happenedtoberepairedlastSaturday,sotheworkerscutoffourelectricitythatday.Weallthoughtthatitmustbeaveryboringday.W_____18_____electricity,wecoulddonothing.Butitwasjusttheotherwayaround.Afterg_____19_____upinthemorning,Istarteddoingthehouseworkmyselfratherthanrelyingontheelectricalmachineslikethevacuumcleaner.ItwasalittleharderformetodothatjobbecauseIdidn’tknowhowtomakethedustdisappearwiththelittlerag(碎布).However,Mumt_____20_____meandafterIgotit,Ifeltveryproud.Second,IwentshoppingwithtwofriendsinsteadofshoppingdirectlyontheI_____21_____.Wetriedondifferentkindsofclothesintheshoppingmall,enjoyedthewholeprocessandfeltveryexcited.WhenIreturnedhome,Mumhadp_____22_____arichdinnerandweenjoyeditunderthecandlelight.What’smore,wedidn’tsleepsolateasu_____23_____.Wewenttobedat9p.m.thatnightandfeltveryenergeticthesecondday.MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinotherc___24___.ChildrenintheUSwilll___25___theirparents’homes.Whentheygrowup,theyusuallylivef___26___

fromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttof___27___goodjobs.Theyoftenw___28___totheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotov___29___theirparentsonholiday.Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheiro___30___jobs.Americansthinkiti___31___foryoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.Childrenareaskedtodosomeworkaroundtheirhouses.Andinmanyfamilies,childrenarepleasedfordoingsomehouseworksothattheycanlearnh___32___tomakemoneyfortheirownuse.Someonesays:“Timeismoney,”butIthinktimeise___33___moreimportantthanmoney.Nomatterhowoldweare,campinginourbackyardisreallyfun.Familieslikeitwhentheyareonholidaysbecauseitiseasyandinexpensive.Itisgreattokeepusr___34___andfreesusfrombusystudyandwork.Itofferschancesforustoinvitefriendsandrelativeswhomightnotfitinsidethehouse.Allofuscangetclosetonatureandcheckthenightsky.Followthesei___35___andyouwillhaveanightyouneverforget!PutupyourtentDependingonthenumberoffamilymembersandg___36___,youmayneedmorethanonetent.Tellyourfriendstobringtheirtentsifneeded.Checkoutthearticlesorsearchonlineforsomevideosonhowputupatent.PrepareyourbeddingIfyouwanttoenjoyyourselvesandstaycomfortablyinsidethetent,putsomethingsofttol___37___on.Ablow-upairmattress(充气床垫)mayworkwell.Fillthetentwithclothtoysandblankets.Havelightweightsleepingbagsorcottonblankets.Theyarea___38___necessaryifyoulivewherethenighttemperaturesdropgreatly.PrepareaseatingareaIfyouhaveapicnictable,thatwillworkbest.Ifnot,setupafewchairsandasmalltableforfoodanddrinks.Asimplechoiceistospreadablanketinthesunsothatyourfriendscaneatandtalk.Besurethegrassisn’tw___39___.Planactivitiesandmakem___40___Plansomeactivities.Youcanraiseyourvoicewithtraditionalcampingsongsthatmostkidslearninschool.Justbecarefulnottowakeuptheneighbors.Tellingstoriesisfulloffunaswell.Haveacameranearbytotakesillyphotosofyou,yourfamilymembersandfriends.Takeonelargegroupshotwitheveryonesmilingandlaughing.Besuretomakecopiesforeveryone!Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在下列短文内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Mydadworksf____41____MondaytoFridayinabank.Heusesthecomputertocountmoney.Hisjobisveryimportantinthebank.Dadisa____42____busyathome.Heoftensayscookingmakeshimhappyandi___43___.Atweekendshecooksdinner.UsuallyhecooksItalianfood.OnSundayshemakesspaghetti（意大利面）.S____44____cookschickenandmakesChinesefood.Hen____45____cooksduckbecausehedoesn’tlikeeatingitatall.Mymumwatchesandh____46____.Ihelpmydad，too.Afterdinner，Ioftenwashthedishes.缺词填空，根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。Isitgoodforstudentstodohousework?Somepeoplethinkstudentsneednotdoa____47____housework.Theythinktheo___48___thingstudentsneeddoistostudywell.Idon’tthinkso.Itisgoodforstudentstodosomehouseworkforthreer____49____.Firstly,todosomehouseworkcanm____50____youindependent(独立的).Youcan’tdependon(依靠)othersallyourlife.So,youshouldl____51____todosomehouseworknow.Secondly,todosomehouseworkcank____52____youhealthyandstrong,somehardhouseworkcanbetreatedasakindofphysical(身体的)e____53____.Finally,todosomehouseworkcans____54____yourparents’work.Theymustbehappyifyousay“Havear____55____,andIwilldothehouseworkforyou.”Sosometimesitisnotb____56____forstudentstodosomehousework.LastSundaytheBrownswenttothepark.Theygoth___57___verylate.Fatheropenedthefrontdoorandtheywenti___58___thehouse.Itwasverydark,soMotherturnedonthel___59___.Onthew___60___totheirbedroom,Mothersaid,“John,listen!Icanhears___61___inthebedroom.Theys___62___quietlyoutsidethebedroomdoor.Theycouldhearsomevoicesinther___63___.“You’reright,”Fathersaid.“Therearetwomeninit.Theyaretalking.”Thenheshouted,“Whoisthere?”Butn___64___answered.Fatheropenedthedoorquicklyandturnedonthelight.Theroomwasempty.ThenFatherf___65___somethingandlaughed.Theradiowasstillon!“If____66____toturnitoffthismorning.”Fathersaid,andthenheturneditoff.YoungAmericansdosomepart-timejobstoearntheirpocketmoney.Takingcareofsmallchildrenisoneofthewaystomakemoney.Itisalsocalledbabysitting(临时照看婴儿).Mosthusbandsandwiveslivea____67____.Theyneedsomebodytowatchthechildreniftheywanttogoout.Babysittersmightplaygames,drawpictures,orreadastorytothechildren.Sometimesbabysittershavetof____68____thechildrenwhentheyarehungryandputthemtobedatthepropertime.Mowinglawns(草坪除草)orclearingthesnowoffthesidewalksfortheneighboursisanotherc____69____job.Whenpeopledonothavetimetomowtheirownlawnsorclearthesnowinfrontoftheirhouses,theyaregladifsomeonewantstohelpthemdothework.Ofcourse,it’sachanceforyoungAmericanstoearnmoney.Boysandgirlsalsohelpdeliver(分发)newspapersintheneighbourhood.Theycanwalkorrideabicycletodeliverthenewspapersf____70____housetohouse.Theymustdothiseverydayiftheywanttoearnmoneyinthisway.Someoldpeoplelivebyt____71____.Theyoftenneedhelp.Letthemknowifyouliketohelpwiththeclean-upwork,orgoouttomaillettersorbuythingsforthem.Theywillperhapsp____72____youeachtimeoreveryweek.Dogsmustbewalkedeveryday.Findoutwhetherpeopleintheneighbourhoodwanttheirdogswalkedbysomebody.Andyoucandothisforthemandearnsomemoney.Youcantaketwoorthreedogsoutatthes____73____timeifthedogslikeeachother!Therearemanywaystomakemoney.Americanchildrenoftenlookaroundtoseewhatworktheycando.在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。MaYunisoneoftherichestmeninChina.Throughouthislife,fromalosertoawinner,Mahasfailedmanytimes.Ashesaidinaninterview,“Ididn’tpassakeyprimaryschooltesttwice,Ifailedamiddleschooltestthreetimes.IfailedtheC___74___EntranceExamtwice.AndwhenIleftschool,Icouldhardlyfindajob.IappliedforHarvardtentimes,andfailedtentimesandItoldm___75___that‘SomedayIshouldgothere’.”In1994,MaheardabouttheInternet.Later,hewenttotheUSA．Withhisfriends’help,hegotintroducedtotheInternet.In1999,hereturnedtoHangzhoutofoundAlibabawithhisfriends,anonlineb___76___.MatriedtoraisemoneyinSiliconValley（美国硅谷）,USA,forAlibaba.However,hegotnothing.I___77___,hegotthemoneyfromothertwocompanies.Afterthat,healsofoundedseveralotherhouseholdcompanieslikeTaobao,TmallandAlipay.OnApril6,2016,itwasreportedthatAlibabahadbecomethel___78___retailer（零售商）intheworld.AndMahasalsomadehisHarvarddreambyg____79____aspeechthere.Althoughhedidn’ta___80___hisgoalssomanytimes,notoncedidMagiveup.Itisimportanttohissuccesslateron.Andthisisexactlywhatweshouldlearnfromhim.Completethepassagewithproperwords,andthefirstletterisgiven(根据首字母填空).Judyandherhusband,John,lovedbooks.Likemanyloversofbooks,theys_____81_____walkedpastabookshopwithoutstoppingtolookinside.Theyoftentalkedofopeningtheirownstoreoneday.Inordertorealizetheirwish,theystartedbytalkingtobookshopo_____82_____andresearchingbookbusiness.Onefigure(数据)caughtJudy’sattention:shehadreadsomewherethatabout20%ofbookssoldweremysteries(推理小说),andmanybuyersofmysteriesspentmorethan﹩300ayearonbooks.SheandJohnweremysteryreadersandhadabigcollectionofsuchbooks.OnHalloween1992,theyopenedtheMysteryLoversBookshopandCaféneartheirhome.Withthreechildrenincollege,itwasi_____83_____forthecoupletospendallthefamily’smoneytostartashop.Tocoverthe$100,000cost,theyusedsomeoftheirsavings,borrowedfromrelativesandfromabank.Inordertoattract(吸引)customers,Judyalwayshadn_____84_____ways.Theshophadacoffeebaranditofferedpresentstomysteryloversandserveddinnerforbookclubsthatmetintheshop.Shealsoi_____85_____manywriterstodiscusstheirstorieswiththebuyerstoletthemunderstandthestoriesbetter.Nowafterpayingtaxes,businesscostsandthesixpart-timesalesclerks,JohnandJudytogetherearnabout$34,000.“Thejobwelovemaynotgohandinhandwithlotsofmoney,”saidJohn.“Wedothistogiveane_____86_____lifetoourselves.Thisisnotaboutmakingalotofmoney.Whatmattersisthatwegainhappinessfromit.”Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.AChimps(黑猩猩)willcooperateincertainways,likegatheringinwarpartiestoprotecttheirterritory.Butbeyondtheminimumrequirementsassocialbeings,theyhavelittleinstinct(本能)tohelponea____87____.Chimpsinthewildseekfoodforthemselves.Evenchimpmothersregularlydeclinetosharefoodwiththeirchildren,whoareablefromayoungagetogathertheirownfood.Inthelaboratory,chimpsdon’tnaturallysharefoodeither.Ifachimpisputinacagewherehecanpullinoneplateoffoodforhimselfor,withnogreateffort,aplatethatalsoprovidesfoodforaneighbortothenextcage,hewillpullatrandom—hejustdoesn’tcarewhetherhisneighborgetsfedornot.Chimpsaretrulyselfish.Humanchildren,ontheotherhandareextremelycooperative.Fromtheearliestages,theydesiretohelpothers,toshareinformationandtoparticipateina____88____commongoals.ThepsychologistMichaelTomasellohasstudiedthiscooperativenessinaseriesofexperimentswithveryyoungchildren.Hefindsthatifbabiesaged18monthsseeaworriedadultwithhandsf____89____tryingtoopenadoor,almostallwillimmediatelytrytohelp.Thereareseveralreasonstobelievethattheurgestohelp,informandsharearenottaught,butn____90____possessedinyoungchildren.Oneisthattheseinstinctsappearataveryyoungagebeforemostparentshavestartedtotrainchildrentobehavesocially.Anotheristhatthehelpingbehaviorsarenotimprovedifthechildrenarerewarded.Athirdreasonisthatsocialintelligenced____91____inchildrenbeforetheirgeneralcognitive(认知的)skills,atleastwhencomparedwithchimps.IntestsconductedbyTomasello,thechildrendidnobetterthanthechimpsonthephysicalworldtests,butwereconsiderablybetteratunderstandingthesocialworld.Thecoreofwhatchildren’smindshaveandchimps’don’tiswhatTomasellocallssharedintentionality.Partofthisabilityisthattheycaninferwhatothersknoworarethinking.Butb____92____that,evenveryyoungchildrenwanttobepartofasharedpurpose.Theyactivelyseektobepartofa“we”,agroupthatintendstoworktowardasharedgoal.ReadthePassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格问其入适当的单词，使其内容通顺,每空格限填词，首字母已给)DinnerintheSkyAreyouafraidofheight?Ifyes.wearesorrytotellyouthatyouwillmissawonderfuldinnerinthesky.Dinerintheskycanofcoursemakeane____93____thatitishardforyoutoforget.Intact,theideaofDinnerintheSkyisdevelopedbyaBelgiancompany.Thedinnerishostedatatablefloatingataheightof50metres.Ateamofprofessionalshelpmakethetables____94____intheair.Ofcourse,dinnerisnottheonlychoice.Breakfastinthesky,lunchinthesky,meetinginthesky...justwhateveryouw____95____.What’smore,DinnerintheSkycantakep____96____anywhere.Ithasbeenoperatedinmorethan15countries.Ifthereisanopengroundof500squaremetres,getreadytotakeaction.Youmaywonderwhetheritissafetohavedinnerinthesky.Butdon’tworryaboutthat.DinnerintheSkyisacompletelysafewaytoe____97____life.TheBelgiancompanyprovidesthisspecialserviceaccordingtosafety.ItisdesignedandexaminedstrictlyaccordingtotheInternationalSafetyStandard.Thatisprobablyther____98____whyitisstillflyinginthesky.Soareyougettinginterested?Ifyouwanttohaveas____99____memory,tryDinnerintheSky.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）“Drinkmilk.It’sgoodforyou!”You’veprobablyheardthatmanytimesandthoughtitwastrue.MilkhasCawhichisnecessaryforkeepingbonesandteethh____100____andstrong.TheU.S.governmentevenmakesmilkpartoftheNationalSchoolLunchProgram,sayingthatstudentsshoulddrinkonecupoffat-freeorlow-fatmilkeachmeal.LastThursday,h____101____,agroupofdoctorsaskedthegovernmenttoremovemilkfromthelunchprogram.ThePhysiciansCommitteeforResponsibleMedicine(PCRM)says,“Milkishighinsugar,highinfatandhighinanimalprotein(蛋白质),whichhasbadinfluencesonhealth.”ThePCRMalsosaystherearebetterandhealthierwaystogetCasuchase____102____beans,broccoli(花椰菜)andtofu.Orangejuicealsohasit.“Oneoftheonlyreasonspeopleneeditisthatitcanhelpbuildstrongbones,”saysDr.NealBarnard,presidentofthePCRM.“ButmilkmaynotbethebestwaytogetCayourbodyneeds.”Ofcourse,Caisimportantforbonesandteeth,butthereareo____103____thingsthatinfluenceyourbonestrengthsuchashowmuchvitaminDyoutakeinandwhetheryoudoe____104____everyday.Somenutritionists(营养学家)disagreewiththei____105____thatmilkisn’timportant.Forexample,KeriGanssays,“Idon’tthinkitisrighttoremovemilkfromChildren,e____106____fromthosewhoareunabletomeettheirnutrientneedsfortheday.”TheU.S.governmentisstudyingtheadviceofthePCRM,butadecisionmaybealongwayoff.Meanwhile,MarionNestle,aprofessoratNewYorkUniversity,putsitbest:“Milkhasnutrients.Otherfoodshavethesamenutrients.It’sjustafood.Likeotherfoods,toomuchmightbeaproblem.”ReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsMywifeandIrecentlywelcomedachildintotheworld.Hisonlyinterestrightnowiskeepingusawake24/7.Butoneday,he’llneedtolearnsomethingaboutfinance.Whenhedoes,herearesomesuggestions.1)Youmightthinkyouwantanexpensivecar,afancywatch,andahugehouse.Butyoudon’t.Whatyouwantisrespectandadmirationfromotherpeople.Youthinkhavingexpensivestuffwillbringit.Ita____107____neverdoes-especiallyfromthepeopleyouwanttorespectandadmireyou.2)Theroadtofinancialregretispavedwithdebt.Somedebt,suchasamortgage,isOK.Butmostspendingthatresultsindebtistheequivalentofadrug:aquickhitofp____108____thatwearsoff,onlytodragyoudownforyearstocome,limitingyouroptionsandkeepingyouweigheddownbythebaggageofyourpast.3)Ihopeyou’repooratsomepoint.Notstruggling,andnotunhappy,ofcourse.Butthere’snowaytolearnthevalueofmoneywithoutfeelingthepowerofitsscarcity.Itteachesyouthedifferencebetweenn____109____anddesirable.It’llmakeyoulearntoenjoywhatyouhave,fixwhat’sbroken,andshopforabargain.Theseareessentialsurvivalskills.4)Ifyou’relikemostpeople,you’llspendmostofyouradultlifethinking,“OnceI’vesaved/earned$X,everythingwillbegreat.”Thenyou’llhit$X,movethegoalposts,andresumechasingyourtail.It’samiserablec____110____.Yourgoalsshouldbeaboutmorethanmoney.5)Don’tstayinajobyouhatebecauseyoumadeacareerchoiceat18.Almostnooneknowswhatheorshewantstodoatthatage.Manypeopledon’tknowwhattheywantuntilthey’ret____111____thatage.(Thesearethesignsyou’reinthewrongcareer.)6)Thebestthingmoneybuysistocontroloveryourtime.Itgivesyouoptionsandf____112____youfromrelyingonsomeoneelse’spriorities.Onedayyou’llrealizethatthisfreedomisoneofthethingsthatmakesyourtrulyhappy.7)Somepeoplearebornintofamiliesthatencourageeducationothersarefromfamiliesthatarea____113____it.Somearebornintoflourishingeconomiesothers,intowarandpoverty.Iwantyoutobesuccessful,andIwantyouto