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2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试卷听力部分(30分)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.knifeB.lifeC.wife2.A.inhisbighandB.onhisbigheadC.tohisgoodfriend3.A.workontheplaneB.talkonthephoneC.walkonthemoon4.A.Youneedtostopsmoking.BYoumustn'tsmokehere.Youhavetostoptosmoke.5.A.EveryonelikesJenny'shair.B.Jenny'shairisthemostinteresting.C.Jennyhasthelongesthairintheclass.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.A.Fortwoyears.B.Lastyear.C.In2020.7.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Iwas.8.A.Thankyou.B.You'rewelcome.C.Goodidea.9.A.Metoo!B.Soyoudo!C.I'msorry,Ican't.10.A.That’sOK.B.Iwon't.C.Sorry,Idon’t.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)11.WhatfruitdoesSallylike?12.Howwilltheygotoschooltomorrow?13.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?Milk.A.Coke.C.Orangejuice.***************************************************************************14.WheredoesthisdialoguehappenA.Athome.C.Intheopenair.B.Atschool.15.WhatdoesJackliketoeat?A.Achickensandwich.B.Atomatosandwich.C.Apotatosandwich.***************************************************************************16.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Shoppinginshop.B.PlayingontheInternet.C.ShoppingontheInternet.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.BuyshoesontheInternet.B.LearnhowtoshopontheInternet.C.ShowthemanhowtoshopontheInternet.18.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThemanwantstobuysportsshoesontheInternet.B.ThewomanhasnevershoppedontheInternet.C.ThewomanwantstobuyasportshatontheInternet.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)19.WhenwillClass12haveanEnglishparty?A.NextFridayafternoon.B.NextThursdaymorning.C.NextWednesdayafternoon.20.WhereisLucyfrom?A.Canada.B.England.C.America.2l.WhatwillWangHaidoattheparty?A.Giveatalk.B.Dance.C.Playthetrumpet.*************************************************************************22.WhatisMike'sjobinNewYorkCity?A.Apostman.B.Awaiter.C.Ajournalist.23.HowdidMikegotoSanFrancisco?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.24.WhatdidMikereallywanttosee?A.TheviewofAustralia.B.TheviewofCanada.C.TheviewoftheUSA.25.WhendidthetrainleaveNewYorkCity?A.OnMondayat10:30p.m.B.OnFridayat11;20p.m.C.OnSundayat9;30a.m.V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)InformationSheetName:JimGreenAge:26.|________________________Placeofbirth:27.__________________________Experience:28.sell______________inastoreWanttodo:29.workina__________shopPossibleworkingtime30.from________________toSeptember.笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.The
soldiers
will
do_______until
they
get
orders
from
their
captain.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything32.Jennifer
was_________
such
a
hurry
that
she
forgot
to
take
the
bag
with
her.A.to B.on C.at D.in33.The
tour
guide
was
enough
to
spend
lots
of
time
telling
us
how
to
prepare
for
the
coming
trip.A.popular B.patient C.brave D.smart34.Andy
still
doesn't
know
how
to
solve
the
math
problem,_______you'd
better
explain
it
again.A.so B.or C.and D.but35.Some
of
my
friends
eat
with
their
eyes.They
prefer
to
order
what______
nice.A.feels B.smells C.looks D.tastes36.—Whereisyourbrother?Ican'tfindhim.—Maybehetogetherwithhisfriends________flowersinthegarden.A.waters B.water C.iswatering D.arewatering37.We_____fireworks
during
the
Spring
Festival.A.set
up B.set
off C.put
off D.put
up38.—Ben
and
Sue
aren't
home,are
they?
—No.They________to
London
on
business.A.have
gone B.go C.have
been D.will
go39.-Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?
-Ithinkitisenjoyable,___Isometimeshavesometroubleinstudy.A.if B.until C.while D.though40.—WhyhaveIneverseenthiskindof5GMobilephone?
—Becauseit______byHuaweilastweek.A.wasproduced B.wouldproduce C.haveproduced D.wasproducingVII.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Dear
Linda,
How'sitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudythesedays?Thenew(41)startedfourweeksago.I'mverygladtotellyouthatgreat(42)havetakenPlaceinourschoolthisterm.(43),we'reaskedto"clearourplates".Whenhavingourmealsweshouldsay(44)towasting.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodwe(45).Weshouldalsostopwastinginsomeotherways.Andourschoolhas(46)somefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandpotatoesinour(47)time.Ithinkthat'llbeveryinteresting.MaybeI'llbeableto(48)yousometomatoeswe'vegrownbyourselvesnexttime!What'smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoon.(49)wehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowthe(50)rules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Pleasewritebacksoonandtellmemoreaboutyourschool.
Yours,Li
Hua
41.
A.month B.term C.class D.subject42.
A.changes B.things C.interests D.lessons43.
A.At
all B.All
in
all C.After
all D.First
of
all44.
A.yes B.no C.hello D.nothing45.
A.sell B.see C.order D.find46.
A.shut
up B.turned
up C.opened
up D.gave
up47.
A.busy B.spare C.happy D.safe48.
A.plant B.buy C.post D.lend49.
A.so B.but C.or D.because50.
A.class B.school C.family D.trafficVII.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AForhighschoolstudents,thelastdayofhighschoolisanewbeginning,becausetheywillleavetheirschooltostarttheirnewlife.Theyneedtolearnmanylifeskillstoliveintheworld.Whataboutlearninghowtopeelanorange?That'swhatthe18-year-oldAmericangirlMegSullivanwastaughtonherbigday.
Notlongago,onMeg'slastdayofhighschool,whensheopenedherlunchbox,shefoundabagwithtwounpeeledoranges.Inthebag,therewasanotefromherfather,too.Ontheoutsideofthenote,itread,"It'sTimeBabyGirl."WhenMegopenedthenote,shecouldn'thelpsmilingwithtears--therewereteachingherhowtopeeloranges!MegtookapictureofthenoteandposteditontheInternet.Thelovefromafathertouchedtheheartsofhundredsofpeople.
Megalsosharedthatherfather,TomSullivan,hasbeencookinglunchforhersinceshewasfiveyearsold,andthatpeelingorangeshasbecomesomethingofafamilytradition."Ifeltlikethenotewasliketurningthepageinmychildhoodandbringingmetomyownnewlifeasanadult(成年人),"thegirlsaid.
Itseemsthatthefamilytraditionhascometoanend.Butthefatherandthedaughterwillfindanewwayofshowinglovetoeachother.51.Afterthelastdayofhighschool,students______accordingtothepassage.A.willgototheuniversity B.needtolearnmanylifeskills
C.wanttohavemuchworktodo D.willmeetmanynewproblems52.Whatreallytouchedhundredsofpeople'sheart?______A.Thenote'sfunnytitle. B.Meg'shighschoollife.
C.ThepostedpicturefromMeg. D.Thelovefromafather.53.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.AFamilyShow. B.AFamilyPicture.C.TwoUnpeeledOranges. D.ASchoolbag.BDoyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsordoyouworktomakemoney?Doyouspenditorsaveit?LetscheckouthowfourteenagersinBritaingetmoneyanddowithit.Ruth,13
Myparentsgiveme£10aweek.IgetitonSaturdayafterIwashmyfather'scar.Ikeepmostofthemoneyinmypiggybankathome.I'msavingupforanewpairoffootballshoes.Now?I'mclosetomygoal.Sam,15
Myparentsdon'tgivemepocketmoney.Imake£20everyweekbyworkinginastorefrom3pmto5pmonSunday.Ispendabouthalfofthemoneyonmybooks,clothesandfood,andthensavetherestformynextholiday.Jana,16
Igetpocketmoneyfrommyparents.Theygiveme£60everymonth,butIhavetohelpwithhousework,likedoingdishesandtakingouttherubbish.Icanusethemoneytobuyfoodandgiftsformyparentsonholidays.David,17
Ilookafteryoungchildrenformyneighboursfrom9amto3pmeverySaturday.Imake£100everymonth.Theworkisverytiring,butIenjoybeingwithchildrenandIneedthisjobtosavemoneyformyuniversityeducation.54.Whomakesf20everyweek?______A.Ruth. B.Sam. C.Jana. D.David.55.WhatdoesJanadotogetmoney?______A.Workinastore. B.Helpwithhousework.
C.Washherfather'scar. D.Lookafteryoungchildren.56.WhydoesDavidsavemoney?______A.Forfoodandgifts. B.Fornewfootballshoes.
C.Forhisnextholiday. D.Forhisuniversityeducation.CDoyoulikewritingbyhandorwithakeyboard?Anewbrainresearch,ledbyresearchersattheNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnologyshowsthatchoosinghandwritingoverusingakeyboardresultsinbetterlearningandmemory.
"Whenyouwriteyourshoppinglistsornotesbyhand,yousimplyrememberthingsbetteraftersometime."saidAudreyvanderMeer,authorofthestudy.
Thestudywasdoneusingequipment(设备)totrack(跟踪)andrecordbrainwaveactivity.12youngadultsand12childrentookpartinthestudy.Eachpersonwasaskedtowritebyhandandtypeonakeyboardwhilewearingaspecialcapwithover250electrodes(电极).Thesensors(传感器)intheelectrodespickeduptheelectricalactivitythattookplaceinthebrain.Eachexaminationtook45minutesperperson.
Theresultsshowthatthebraininbothyoungadultsandchildrenismuchmoreactivewhenwritingbyhandthanwhentypingonakeyboard.AccordingtoVanderMeer,plentyofsensesbecomeactivebypressingapenonpaper,seeingtheletterswrittenandhearingthesoundmadewhilewriting.Thesebuildconnectionbetweendifferentpartsofthebrain,openingthebrainupforlearning.
VanderMeerbelievesthattheresultsshowtheimportanceofchildren'slearningtodrawandwriteatanearlyage,especiallyatschool."Learningtowritebyhandisabitslowercourse,butit'simportantforchildrentoexperiencethetiringstepoflearningtowritebyhand."shesaid.
Thehandmovementsaregoodforusinmanyways."Ifyouuseakeyboard,youusethesamemovementforeachletter.Writingbyhandrequirescontrolofyourfinemotor(精细动作)skillsandsenses.It'simportanttoputthebraininalearningstateasoftenaspossible."VanderMeeradded."Youmightuseakeyboardtowriteanarticle,butyoushouldlearnbyhandduringaclass."57.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheresearchsteps?______
①Recordandstudytheresults.
②Putspecialcapsoneachperson.
③Find12younggrown-upsand12children.
④Askthepeopletowritebyhandanduseakeyboard.A.②④①③ B.③②④① C.③④②① D.②①④③58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"These"referto(指的是)?______A.Thelettersyouarelearningtowrite.
B.Theskillsyouusetowriteanarticle.
C.Thesenseexperienceswhenyouwritebyhand.
D.Thedifferentpartsofthebrainrelativetowriting.59.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?______A.Theexamplesofwritingbyhandinsteadofusingakeyboard.
B.Thecontrolofyourfinemotorskillsandsenseswhenyouwrite.
C.Theseveralwaystowriteanarticleandtakenotesduringaclass
D.Thereasonswhythehandmovementsinwritingarehelpfulinlearning.60.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassage?______A.Childrenwillbeencouragedtowritemorebyhand.
B.Wemustwriteourshoppinglistsbyhandfromnowon.
C.Themoreayoungpersonwrites,theworsehismemoryis.
D.Learningtowritebyhandisfasterthanlearningtouseakeyboard.D
ItwaslastJanuary,whenI'djustfinishedacharity(慈善)andwasonthetrainbackhome,thatIputdownmyphoneandstartedwritingthank-younotestopeoplewhohadhelped.
WhenIgotoffthetrain,Ifeltamazinglygood.Thenextday,Iwrotemorethank-yousandthesamefeelingofhappinesshitmeagain.Isuddenlyhadtheidea:Whynotkeepondoingthis
foreverydayoftheyear?
Tokeepontask,Idecidedtopickoutadifferentthemeforeachmonth.Januarywascharity.Februarywouldbeneighbors,Idecided.AndIthoughtofanumberofnamesrightaway:theownerofourlocalbookstore,wholetmeandmylittlesoninbeforethestoreopenedandofferedtoplayhisfavoritesongs;ourbabysitter,whodroppedoffabagofoldboardgamesforourkidstoplay,…
Whilewritingthenotes,IrealizedhowoftenIhadspentmytimeonthephonemovingfromapptoapp,appreciating(欣赏)otherpeople'slives.Writingthank-younotesallowedmethetimetodosomethingdifferent,payingmoreattentiontomyownlife.
Inthefollowingmonths,Iwrotetomyfriends,doctors,teachersandparentingrolemodels.InJuly,my"food"month,IwrotetoJulie,whousedtocookatmyfavoriterestaurant.Itwentlikethis:
DearJulie,
I'vebeenfindingmyselfmissingyoulately.Thankyouforhostingandcookingbeautifulandthoughtfulfood.JakeandIwillneverforgetwhenyousentoutbiscuitsshapedintothenumberVIforoursixthanniversary(周年纪念日).Wetalkaboutiteveryyear.
Thankyou.Wemissyou.
Love,
Gina
Iwashappytoreceiveanotebackfromher.Juliereplied,"Idon'tthinkI'veeverreceivedsuchatouchingletterbefore,I'mgoingthroughahardtimerightnow,andthishelps."
OnDecember31,Iwrotemylastcard-toJake,myhusband,andourtwokids.AndItookapictureofus,soIcouldrememberthefeelingwellingupinsideme.Gratitude.61.Theunderlinedword"this"inParagraph2means______.A.writingthank-younotes B.puttingthephoneaway
C.takingthetrainbackhome D.raisingmoneyforcharity62.HowdidJuliemostprobablyfeelafterreadingthenotefromGina?A.Shyandsurprised. B.Pleasedandrelaxed.
C.Nervousandexcited. D.Movedandencouraged.63.ThethemeoftheDecembernotesmightbe______.A.Photos B.family C.holidays D.community64.WhatdidGinagetbydoinghertaskaccordingtothepassage?A.Manythanksfromherneighbors.
B.Moretimetoappreciateherownlife.
C.Morehelpfrompeoplearoundher.
D.Happymomentstobewithherfriends.65.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe______.A.MyThankYouYear B.AnAmazingTrip
C.HappinessinsideUs D.ImportantPeopleinOurLifeIX.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70题。How
can
you
communicate
with
your
doctors
before
the
introduction
of
the
Internet
of
Things
(IoT)in
the
healthcare
industry?You
could
just
visit,call
or
send
text
messages
to
them.It
was
a
difficult
task
for
doctors
to
regularly
follow
a
patient's
health
and
offer
their
suggestions.Now,healthcare
is
growing
rapidly
with
the
use
of
IoT.Here
are
a
few
of
the
influences
of
IoT
on
healthcare
that
we
could
end
up
seeing
in
the
years.
On
Patients
Patients
can
be
given
quick
care
and
regular
health
checks
with
the
help
of
smart
devices(设备)like
fitness
bands(健身带).They
can
check
your
heart
rate,blood
pressure,blood
sugar
level
and
so
on.Such
devices
can
also
remind
you
about
the
medicine
you
need
to
take,or
when
you
should
exercise,when
you
should
see
a
doctor
and
so
on.
On
Doctors
With
the
use
of
IoT-driven
devices,doctors
can
keep
an
eye
on
their
patients'
health
better.They
can
follow
the
present
treatment
plans
of
their
patients,medicines
they
are
taking,their
heart
rate,and
any
need
they
may
have
for
immediate
help.This
keeps
the
healthcare
providers
pretty
watchful
with
their
patients'
health.
On
Hospitals
IoT
can
be
used
to
monitor(监测)health
checks.
Besides,there
are
many
areas
where
the
technology
will
be
helpful
to
hospitals.These
IoT
devices
can
be
used
to
monitor
the
real-time
location
of
medical
equipment
and
devices
like
wheelchairs
and
hospital
beds.66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。Before
the
introduction
of
IoT
in
the
healthcare
industry,you
could
just
visit,call
or____to
your
doctors.What
do
the
smart
devices
give
patients?
________________________________________________________________________What
can
doctors
do
with
the
use
of
IoT-driven
devices?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________X.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Look
at
the
Earth
from
space.Our
planet
looks
so
blue(71)water
covers
almost
three
quarters
of
the
Earth's
surface.Water
is
not
just
(72)
important
part
of
our
planet
but
part
of
our
body,too.Our
body
(73)
(
lose)
water
whenever
we
exer
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