终极模拟预测卷02（杭州专用）-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（浙江专用）

冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（浙江专用）终极模拟预测卷02（杭州专用）第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。ACometoFamilyScienceNightandenjoysomeinterestingexperimentsinScience,Technology,Engineering,andMathwithyourfamily.Learntogetherandhavefunatthesametime!Sunday,February5th,2023·6pm—8pmSchoolSportsCenter·7th—9thGradeAdventuresReasonstoJoininMrWindHowcanweproduceelectricitywithwind?Findscienceandtechnologyinreal-worldactivities.AmazingWaterHowcanwemakethedirtywatercleanandsafetodrink?Gainanewunderstandingthroughexcitingscienceadventures.TheBigSunHowcanweseethesunclearlywithaDIYsolarviewingcamera?Developproblemsolving,questioningandcommunicationskills.FlyingPaperHowcanwemakepaperflyingmachines?Bepartnersinlearningwithyourparents.RSVP.Ifyouareinterestedtotakepartintheactivity,pleasecompletetheformbelowandgiveittoyourheadteacher.Don’tforget!•Allschoolagestudentsmustcomewithatleastoneparent.•Formoreinformation,visitorcall343-787-2536.Yes!SignupforFamilyScienceNight?Student’sName________Class________NumberofAdults________1．Tolearnthewaytoproduceelectricity,youcantaketheadventure________.A．MrWind B．FlyingPaper C．TheBigSun D．AmazingWater2．Ifyouwanttotakepartintheactivity,youneedto________.A．callyourheadteacher B．filloutaformandhanditinC．checktheofficialwebsite D．askparentstobookonthephone3．FamilyScienceNightmainlyhelpsstudents________.A．joininreal-worldactivities B．learnscienceinanexcitingwayC．developcommunicationskills D．haveacloserelationshipwithfamiliesBMoneymanagementskillisveryimportantforus,butmanyparentsdon’ttaketimetoteachtheirchildrenaboutthevalueofmoney,andunfortunately,manyofthosechildrengrowuptobeadultswhostruggleswithmoneymanagementskill.Whatageshouldparentsbegineducatingtheirchildrenaboutmoney.Financialexpertsagreethatit’snevertooearly.Themorechildrenlearnaboutmoney,themoretheywillbeabletomakewisefinancialdecisionsastheygrowolder.First,parentscanbeginteachingyoungchildrenhowtocountmoney.Itisveryimportantforyoungchild.Next,youcanteachthevalueofsaving.Oncetheylearnthatsavingisagoodideaandthatitissomethingtheyshouldalwaysdo,theirfinancialfuturewillbebrighter.Forexample,yourchildwantsanewbicycle.Youcanteachthemtosavepartoftheirallowanceforthatbike,whilestillkeepingmoneyforicecream,orforgoingtothemovieswiththeirfriends.Inthiswaytheywillbegintounderstandthevalueofbothshort-termsavingandlong-termsaving.It’snevertooearly,also,toteachyourchilddifferentwaystomakemoney.Forexample,theycansweepthefloor,washdishesandsoon.Sitdownwithyourchildrenandtalkwiththeminsomewaystheywouldliketoearnmoney.You’llbesurprisedandgladattheefforttheywillbeginmaking.Helpyourchildrencharttheirfinancialcourseinlife,teachthembasicmoneymanagementskills,andtheirfuturewillbebrighter.4．Whenshouldparentsteachtheirchildrenhowtomastersomemoneymanagementskills?A．Aschildrengrowup. B．Aschildrenareteenagers.C．Whentheygotoschool. D．Asearlyaspossible.5．Whenchildrenareveryyoung,inordertoeducatethemaboutmoney,first,parentsmaystartwith________.A．teachingthemtosavemoney B．teachingthemtomakemoneyC．teachingthemtocountmoney D．teachingthemtogoshoppingwithmoney6．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheunderlinedsentences?A．Keepingsomemoneyforgoingtothemovieswithfriendsshowsthevalueoflong-termsaving.B．Keepingsomemoneyforicecreamshowsthevalueofashort-termsaving.C．Buyinganewbikeneedsalong-termsaving.D．Itshowsushowweshouldteachchildrenthevalueofsaving.7．Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe________.A．ParentsandChildren B．ChildrenShouldLearntoSaveMoneyC．TeachingChildrenAboutManagingMoney D．WeShouldSaveMoneyCSwedenisNorthernEurope’slargestcountry.Knownforitsnaturalbeauty,SwedenisalsohometoStockholm,thecapitalcitymadeupof14islands.HereareseveralinterestingfactsaboutthisLandoftheMidnightSun.PeopleinSwedencanenjoyonlyafewhoursoflightinwinter.OrifpeopleliveabovetheArcticCircle,noneatall.Tokeepsafeinthedark,Swedeshavedifferentwaysofseeingandbeingseen.Manyplacesarelightedwithhigh-poweredspotlights,andkidswearreflectorssewnontotheirclothes.Driverskeeptheireyesopenbecausetheyknowchildrenwillbeoutsideinthedark.BeingclosetotheArcticCirclealsomeansmonthsofice.Iceisespeciallygoodforsparking,whichisbothaformoftransportationandafunchoiceforwalking.“Spark”means“kick”inSwedish,whichiswhatapersondoes-kicksthesparkalongtheicewhileholdingontothebackofthelittleseatandstandingononeblade.Whenitcomestowastemanagement,Swedenisaheadofitstime.Swedesrecyclenearly50%ofwhattheythrowaway.Whatabouttheotherhalf?ThisiswhatmakesSwedendifferentfromtherestoftheworld:thewastegoestoapowerstationwhereitisburnedandchangedintoenergy.In2016,Swedenevenbeganbringingwastefromothercountries.Inthisway,Swedengets100milliondollarseveryyear.Wanttoknowmore?Headoverto.8．HowmanyaspectsdoesthewritertellusaboutSweden?A．One. B．Three. C．Five. D．Seven.9．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaybe“sparking”?A． B． C． D．10．WhichinformationaboutSwedenisTRUE?A．TheLandofMidnightSunisStockholm. B．Peopleenjoythesunshinethewholeyear.C．Swedenbenefitsfromwastemanagement. D．Driverswearspecialclothestobeseenwell.11．Themainpurposeofthispassageisto________.A．encouragepeopletovisitSweden B．tellSwedishwaysofrecyclingwasteC．showthewriter’sloveforSweden D．sharesomethingspecialaboutSwedeDInthestorySnowWhite,thequeendecidestogetridofSnowWhiteforeverwithanapplefilledwithdeadlypoisons.Thankstosomehelpfuldwarvesandahandsomeprince,SnowWhiterecovers,andeveryoneliveshappilyeverafter.Butthequeendidn’tneedtogotoallthattrouble.Infact,applesandmanycommonfruitsweeatarealreadypoisonous!Butdon’tworrytheyummypartwon’tharmyou.It’sonlytheseeds*youneedtoavoid.TheappletreeisapartofaplantfamilycalledPrunus.Thisgroupalsoincludespeaches,plumsandcherries.Thereisachemical*calledamygdalinintheseedsofallthesefruits.Insideananimal’sstomach,amygdalinturnsintocyanidewhichcanmakepeopleandanimalsverysick,orevenkillthem.Still,don’tworryifyoueatafewappleseedsbyaccident.Eachseedhasonlyaverytinyamountofpoison.You’dhavetoeatplentyofseedstofeelanyeffect.Andyou’dneedtochew*themwell—thehard,shinyshellsofappleseedskeepthepoisonlockedinside.Unchewedseedsusuallypassrightthroughandcomeoutwholeinyourpoop.Butcowsandotheranimalsoftenchewupseedswiththefruit,sotheycangetsickfromeatingapplesandplumsthatfalltotheground.Whywouldtreesmakepoisonedseeds?Tomakethemsafe!Amygdalintastesterrible.It’salsofoundinleavesandotherpartsoffruittrees.Ifadeeroracowmunches*onappleleaves,itgetsaterribletasteandanupsetstomach.Animalssoonlearntoleavethosetreesalone.Thanks,amygdalin!Wantevidence?Ifyoubiteintoanappleseed,you’llnoticeanawfultaste.That’stheamygdalin.Theappletreedoesn’twantyoutochewupitsseeds.Itwantsyoutospitthemout,sotheycangrowintonewtrees.Gorightahead!Mirrormirror,onthewall,who’sthecleverestfruitofall?You,myapple!12．ThewritermentionedthestorySnowWhiteatthebeginningto________.A．explainthereason B．leadinthetopic C．sharetheexperience D．describetheproblem13．TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3“cyanide”isakindof________.A．hardseeds B．deadlyillnesses C．commonfruits D．harmfulchemicals14．Accordingtothetext,peopleoranimalsmaygetsickifthey________.A．eatafewappleseeds B．chewupmanyappleseedsC．spitoutunchewedseeds D．smellhardandshinyseeds15．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThePoisonedApple B．PlantProtectionC．ArePlantsPoisonous? D．AreYouMyApple?第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。CometoSunnyBognor!We’vegoteverythingyouwantforagreatholiday!ComingbytrainThestationisinthecenteroftown,only1kmawayfromthebeachandclosetoalltheshops.YoucantraveltoLondoneveryhourandalsotoBrightonandPortsmouth.____16____YoucandrivehereeasilyfromLondon.Takethe29Roadandthenfollowthesigns.Therearelotsofplacestoparkinthecenteroftownandnearthebeach.____17____Bognorisbytheseaandthebeachesarebeautiful.Thewateriscleanandwarm.Therearealsolotsofthingsforchildrentodowhentheweatherisbad.Youcanplaysports,swimattheswimmingpoolorplayboardgames.____18____Theoldtowncenterisbusyandhassomethingforeveryone.Thereisalargesupermarketwithafreecarparkrightinthecenteroftown.Youcanalsobuybooks,clothes,CDsandtoys.AniceplacetogoNearthetowncenteristhebeautifulHothamPark.Itisfulloftreesandgardens.Youcanhaveapicnicbytheoldhouse.It’saveryquietandrelaxingplace.____19____TherearelotsofgreatrestaurantsinBognor.TraditionalfishandchipsnexttothebeachandChinese,FrenchandItalianfoodinthecenteroftown.Therearealsosomelovelycafesforcakes.____20____Therearealotofhotelsinthetown.Manyofthehotelshaveaviewoftheseafromthebedrooms.Therearealsoguesthousesand“bedandbreakfast”hotelsinfamilyhouses.A．WheretoeatB．ComingbycarC．WheretostayD．MakingfriendsE．ShoppingF．HavingfuninBognor第三部分英语知识运用

（共两节,满分25分）第一节∶完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分l5分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Whenwe’reatschool,therearelotsofthingstodobesidesstudy.Oneevent__21__mealot.Itwasadebate(辩论)competitionthatItookpartinwhenIwasanewstudentinGrade7.Iwasveryexcitedand__22__onthefirstday.Asourteam’smaindebater,Iwasgoodat___23___andwasgettingreadyforawarofwords.Iknewalotaboutthethemeandwentaftervictory(胜利).___24___asthedebatebegan,foundmyselfempty-minded.Icouldonly___25___afewargumentstosupportmyopinions.Myteammates___26___mealot.ButIjustcouldn’tmakeapowerful___27___.Atthatmoment,Ifeltsoembarrassedandjustwantedtodigaholeandhideinit.I___28___thatIhadn’tpreparedwellenoughandrealizedthatIwasoverconfident.Therewasnodoubtthatourteamlostandknewitwas___29___fault(错误).IthoughtsomeonewouldtaketheplaceofmeinourteamandIfelt___30___.Butmyteammatescameuptomeandaskedmetohelpthem___31___forthenextcompetition.Theysaidthey___32___trustedme.Iwasquitemovedandencouraged.Onthesecondday,Iwasmoretalkativeandtriedmybesttoputmyopinionsforward___33___andlogically(逻辑地).Mymaterialwaswell-preparedandmyteammatesgavealotofextraexamples.Allofthesepaidoffandthecompetitionendedupwithour__34__atlast.Thisexperiencereallytaughtmealot.Good___35___teamworkandtrustarereallyimportantwhenyoufightwithyourteammatesshouldertoshoulder.21．A．worried B．harmed C．influenced D．interested22．A．surprised B．confident C．nervous D．afraid23．A．speaking B．listening C．writing D．reading24．A．So B．Or C．But D．And25．A．record B．advise C．understand D．remember26．A．protected B．expected C．punished D．hated27．A．wish B．mistake C．promise D．speech28．A．regretted B．explained C．decided D．guessed29．A．his B．our C．my D．their30．A．tired B．sad C．angry D．bored31．A．ask B．pay C．search D．prepare32．A．sometimes B．already C．still D．never33．A．comfortably B．silently C．quietly D．clearly34．A．success B．service C．action D．show35．A．advice B．preparation C．result D．plan第二节:（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。TherearemanykindsofartformsinChina.AndeachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsof____36____(tradition)art.Theseusuallytrytorepresentthethingsthatareimportantinlifesuchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,____37____(turn)intoobjectsofbeauty.Papercutting____38____(be)aroundformorethan1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy____39____itcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,fish,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsas____40____(symbol)ofwishesforgoodluckand____41____happynewyear.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallthattheylookveryreal.Thepiecesare____42____(careful)shapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Finally,materialssuchaswoodorpaperareadded____43____(make)differentthings.____44____takesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehave_____45_____lifeandbeauty.第四部分写作（共两节,满分25分）第一节∶单词拼写（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。46．Annaisacutegirl,andwealllikeh________.47．InChinamoreandmorepeopler________sharedbikestoandfromwork.48．InthenorthofChina,leavesusuallyfalldownwhena________comes.49．Icamefromam________family,solearnedmanyinstruments,likeErhuandpiano.50．—W________hairbandisit?—ItmustbelongtoCarla,becauseshehaslonghair.51．Mayisthef________monththeyear.52．Ap________ataschoolisaplaceforstudentstoplayanddosports.53．It’simportanttostanduptallandputyours_________back.54．TheChinesearew________doubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.55．Don’tworryaboutthechildren.Theyareoldenoughtolookaftert________.第二节∶书面表达（共1小题,满分15分）56．假如你是李华，请阅读以下来自校长Mrs.Edwards的邮件，并根据问题给出回复。词数80左右。From:Mrs.EdwardsDearstudents,Ourschoolplanstoorganizeanend-of-termeventonJan.24.Wecouldhaveatalentshoworasportsevent.Whichonedoyouprefer?Andyoualsoneedtothinkofagiftforthewinners.Onthatday,theschoolwillprovidesomefood.Whatwouldyouliketohave?Writeandtellyourideas.

Mrs.EdwardsTo:Mrs.EdwardsDearMrs.Edwards,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua参考答案：1．A

2．B

3．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了家庭科学之夜活动的相关信息。1．判断推理题。根据“MrWind

Howcanweproduceelectricitywithwind?”可知，MrWind向我们介绍如何用风能发电，可推测如果你想要了解发电的方法，可选择MrWind。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据“Ifyouareinterestedtotakepartintheactivity,pleasecompletetheformbelowandgiveittoyourheadteacher.”可知，如果你想参加这个活动要填写下面的表格并把表交给班主任。故选B。3．判断推理题。根据“ReasonstoJoinin”中的四点可知，参加这个活动的原因有：在现实世界的活动中寻找科学和技术；通过激动人心的科学冒险获得新的理解；培养解决问题、提问和沟通的能力；成为和父母一起学习的伙伴，可推测B选项“用激动人心的方法学习科学”与文章相符。故选B。4．D

5．C

6．A

7．C【导语】本文主要讲述了资金的管理技术对于我们来说是很重要的，所以父母应该从小就要给孩子灌输理财的重要性。4．细节理解题。根据“Financialexpertsagreethatit’snevertooearly.Themorechildrenlearnaboutmoney,themoretheywillbeabletomakewisefinancialdecisionsastheygrowolder.”可知，父母应尽早地教给孩子们理财的思想。故选D。5．细节理解题。根据“First,parentscanbeginteachingyoungchildrenhowtocountmoney.”可知，父母首先从教孩子们数钱开始。故选C。6．细节理解题。根据“Forexample,yourchildwantsanewbicycle.Youcanteachthemtosavepartoftheirallowanceforthatbike,whilestillkeepingmoneyforicecream,orforgoingtothemovieswiththeirfriends.Inthiswaytheywillbegintounderstandthevalueofbothshort-termsavingandlong-termsaving.”可知，如果你的孩子想买一辆新的自行车，你可以教给他们攒钱买，比如把买冰淇淋和去和同学看电影的钱省下来，这是短期储蓄，所以选项A描述错误，故选A。7．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，如果我们教给孩子一些理财的技能，他们的未来将是美好的。C选项“教孩子如何理财”为本文最佳标题。故选C。8．B

9．A

10．C

11．D【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞典这个国家的相关情况，介绍了它的日照情况，交通方式以及废物管理等方面。8．细节理解题。根据“PeopleinSwedencanenjoyonlyafewhoursoflightinwinter”“Iceisespeciallygoodforsparking,whichisbothaformoftransportationandafunchoiceforwalking”“Whenitcomestowastemanagement,Swedenisaheadofitstime.Swedesrecyclenearly50%ofwhattheythrowaway”可知，从日照情况，交通方式以及废物管理方面这三个方面介绍了这个国家，故选B。9．推理判断题。根据“‘Spark’means‘kick’inSwedish,whichiswhatapersondoes-kicksthesparkalongtheicewhileholdingontothebackofthelittleseatandstandingononeblade”可知，抓住小座椅的靠背，站在一个刀片上，沿着冰上踢火花，A图片符合，故选A。10．推理判断题。根据“thewastegoestoapowerstationwhereitisburnedandchangedintoenergy”及“Inthisway,Swedengets100milliondollarseveryyear”可知，C选项“瑞典受益于废物管理”表示正确，故选C。11．主旨大意题。根据“HereareseveralinterestingfactsaboutthisLandoftheMidnightSun”及全文的介绍可知，本文主要介绍了瑞典这个国家的几个事实，故选D。12．B

13．D

14．B

15．A【导语】本文通过《白雪公主》引出了“毒苹果”的故事。12．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本章开头讲述了《白雪公主》的故事是为了引出本文的主题。故选B。13．词义猜测题。根据“Insideananimal’sstomach,amygdalinturnsintocyanidewhichcanmakepeopleandanimalsverysick,orevenkillthem.”可知，在动物的胃里，“amygdalin”会变成“cyanide”，这会使人和动物生病，甚至杀死它们。可推测“cyanide”含义为“有害化学物质”。故选D。14．细节理解题。根据“You’dhavetoeatplentyofseedstofeelanyeffect.”和“Butcowsandotheranimalsoftenchewupseedswiththefruit,sotheycangetsickfromeatingapplesandplumsthatfalltotheground.”可知，如果人或动物咀嚼了许多苹果籽，它们可能会生病。故选B。15．最佳标题题。本文通过《白雪公主》引出了“毒苹果”的故事。A选项“毒苹果”符合，故选A。16．B

17．F

18．E

19．A

20．C【导语】本文介绍了一个适合度假的城镇——SunnyBognor。16．根据“YoucandrivehereeasilyfromLondon.Takethe29Roadandthenfollowthesigns.Therearelotsofplacestoparkinthecenteroftownandnearthebeach.”可知，下文讲了如何开车去Bognor，选项B“开车来”可作为此段标题。故选B。17．根据“Bognorisbytheseaandthebeachesarebeautiful.Thewateriscleanandwarm.Therearealsolotsofthingsforchildrentodowhentheweatherisbad.Youcanplaysports,swimattheswimmingpoolorplayboardgames.”可知，下文介绍在Bognor度假可以玩得很开心，即便是天气不好，也可以有很多玩的项目，选项F“在Bognor玩得开心”可作为此段标题。故选F。18．根据“Theoldtowncenterisbusyandhassomethingforeveryone.Thereisalargesupermarketwithafreecarparkrightinthecenteroftown.Youcanalsobuybooks,clothes,CDsandtoys.”可知，下文讲述市中心的大超市可供购物。选项E“购物”可作为此段标题。故选E。19．根据“TherearelotsofgreatrestaurantsinBognor.TraditionalfishandchipsnexttothebeachandChinese,FrenchandItalianfoodinthecenteroftown.Therearealsosomelovelycafesforcakes.”可知，下文介绍一些餐馆。选项A“在哪里吃饭”可作为此段标题。故选A。20．根据“Therearealotofhotelsinthetown.Manyofthehotelshaveaviewoftheseafromthebedrooms.Therearealsoguesthousesand“bedandbreakfast”hotelsinfamilyhouses.”可知，下文介绍旅馆、酒店和民宿。选项C“住宿”可作为此段标题。故选C。21．C

22．B

23．A

24．C

25．D

26．B

27．D

28．A

29．C

30．B

31．D

32．C

33．D

34．A

35．B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加辩论赛，因为没有好好准备，输了比赛，第二次提前好好准备后赢得了比赛的事情。21．句意：有一件事对我影响很大。worried担心；harmed伤害；influenced影响；interested感兴趣。结合下文内容可知作者参加的辩论比赛对作者影响很大，故选C。22．句意：第一天我非常兴奋和自信。surprised惊讶；confident自信的；nervous紧张的；afraid害怕的。根据“excited”可知作者参加辩论赛是非常激动和自信的，故选B。23．句意：作为我们队的主力辩手，我善于演讲。speaking说；listening听；writing说；reading读。辩论赛上主要靠嘴巴说，故选A。24．句意：但当辩论开始时，我发现自己头脑一片空白So所以；Or或者；But但是；And和。根据“asthedebatebegan,foundmyselfempty-minded.”可知此处是表示转折，应用but连接，故选C。25．句意：我只记得几个论据来支持我的观点。record记录；advise建议；understand理解；remember记得。根据“Icouldonly...afewargumentstosupportmyopinions”可知作者只能记得几个论据，故选D。26．句意：我的队友对我期望很高。protected保护；expected期待；punished惩罚；hated讨厌。根据“Asourteam’smaindebater”可知作者是主辩手，所以队友们对作者期望很高，故选B。27．句意：但我就是无法发表一篇强有力的演讲。wish希望；mistake错误；promise承诺；speech演讲。结合上下文语境可知作者是参加辩论赛的，所以需要发表演讲，故选D。28．句意：我后悔自己准备得不够充分，意识到自己过于自信了。regretted后悔；explained解释；decided决定；guessed猜测。根据“Ihadn’tpreparedwellenough”可知作者后悔自己没有充分准备，故选A。29．句意：毫无疑问，我们队输了，而且知道是我的错。his他的；our我的；my我的；their他们的。结合语境可知作者没有充分准备，失败了，是作者的错，故选C。30．句意：我以为有人会在我们的团队中取代我的位置，我感到很难过。tired疲惫的；sad伤心的；angry愤怒的；bored无聊的。结合上下文语境可知，作者输了辩论赛，认为会有人取代作者的位置，所以是伤心的，故选B。31．句意：但是我的队友来找我，让我帮他们准备下一场比赛。ask问；pay支付；search寻找；prepare准备。根据“askedmetohelpthem...forthenextcompetition.”可知是为下一场比赛做准备，故选D。32．句意：他们说他们仍然信任我。sometimes有时候；already已经；still仍然；never从不。根据“Theysaidthey...trustedme.Iwasquitemovedandencouraged.”可知作者深受感动和鼓舞是因为作者输了比赛，队友仍然相信他，故选C。33．句意：第二天，我变得更加健谈，尽量把自己的观点表达得清晰有逻辑。comfortably舒服；silently沉默；quietly安静；clearly清楚。根据“logically”可知辩论赛时观点表达要清晰有逻辑，故选D。34．句意：所有这些都得到了回报，比赛最终以我们的成功而结束。success成功；service服务；action行动；show表演。根据“Allofthesepaidoff”可知作者他们的努力获得回报了，他们成功了，故选A。35．句意：当你和你的队友并肩作战时，团队合作和信任是非常重要的。advice建议；preparation准备；result结果；plan计划。结合上文“Ihadn’tpreparedwellenough...Mymaterialwaswell-prepared”可知提前好好好准备是很重要的，故选B。36．traditional

37．areturned

38．hasbeen

39．but

40．symbols

41．a

42．carefully

43．tomake

44．It

45．for【导语】本文介绍了两种中国传统工艺——剪纸和陶艺。36．句意：中国的每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。tradition“传统”，名词；修饰名词art用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。37．句意：最普通的东西，从纸到粘土到竹子，都变成了美丽的物品。主语“Themostcommonthings”和谓语动词turn“变成”是被动关系，结合语境可知，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态“bedone”；主语为复数，be动词用are。故填areturned。38．句意：剪纸已有1500多年的历史。根据“formorethan1,500years”可知此句用现在完成时“have/hasdone”；主语“papercutting”为不可数名词，助动词用has。故填hasbeen。39．句意：剪纸听起来很简单，但做起来却很难。根据“Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy…itcanbedifficulttodo.”可知，空格前后句意出现转折，应用连词but“但是”。故填but。40．句意：春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，象征着对好运和新年快乐的祝愿。symbol“象征”，可数名词；主语“they”为复数，此处也应用复数形式。故填symbols。41．句意：春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，象征着对好运和新年快乐的祝愿。“year”为单数名词，且以辅