译林版英语八下Unit5-6单元测试卷含答案

BUnit5—6单元测试卷班级姓名___________一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。()1. Howistheweatheratthemoment? A. B. C.()2. Whenwillthefilmbegin? A. B. C.()3. WhatisTom’sfavoritesport? A. B. C.()4. Howdidtheboygotohaveameeting? A. B. C.()5. Whatdessertwouldthemanlike? A.Anicecream. B.Achocolate. C.Anapplepie.()6. Whydoestheboystayinthelibrary? A.Becausethebookisinteresting. B.Becauseheforgetsthetime. C.Becausethebadweatherpreventshimfromleaving.()7. HowdidBenfeelattheparty? A.Heenjoyedhimselfverymuch. B.Hedislikedthenoisymusic. C.Heenjoyedthegentlemusicattheparty.()8. HowoftendoesthetrainleaveforNewYork? A.Every25minutes. B.Every30minutes. C.Every40minutes.()9. Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Hedoesn’tlikeJapanesefood. B.Hedoesn’twanttoeatout. C.Hewantstopay.()10. Whatcanwelearnfromtheman’swords? A.Davidlosthisracket. B.Davidshouldpickuphisthings. C.Davidmaybesomewherenearby.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答第1112小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入第一篇短文。()11. Wherearetheygoingtospendtheirholidays? A.TheUSA. B.Canada. C.Australia.()12. Whoarethetwospeakers? A.Afatherandadaughter. B.Amotherandason. C.abrotherandasister.听第一篇短文,回答第13～15题。Whatakinddriver!AtruckdriverWhenIrodeonmybikeacross13,Iwasknockeddownbyatruck.Thetruckdriverdidn’tstop,andhedroveawayfastinstead.AtaxidriverAtaxidriverstoppedandtookmetothe14.IIwasverythankfultothecardriverforsavingme.However,Ididn’t15.()13. A.ashop B.ahospital C.aroad()14. A.thenearesthospital B.thebesthospital C.thenewesthospital()15. A.payhim B.rememberhisname C.askhisname听第二篇短文,回答第16～20题。()16. Theorganizationencouragestheunderstanding___________. A.betweenchildrenandadults B.betweenpeoplewithandwithoutintellectualdisabilities C.betweenthedeafandtheblind()17. Whenwastheorganizationsetup? A.In1968. B.In1986. C.In1898.()18. Howmanyathletes(运动员)takepartintheactivitiesnow? A.Afewhundred. B.170. C.Over4million.()19. Theorganizationprovides_________,athleticcompetitionandotherprograms. A.medicaltreatment B.sportstraining C.foodanddrink()20. Theorganizationchangesthelivesofpeoplewith___________. A.poorchildreninpoorareas B.intellectualdisabilitiesin170countries C.intellectualdisabilitiesinallcountriesaroundtheworld二、单项选择题（本题共15小题,每题1分，共15分）()21. As_________volunteerfortheOlympicsWorldGames,LiuMingshouldtryhisbesttohelpmaketheevent_______greatsuccess. A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the()22. Thereisno________foryourbehaviorlikethat.Heisveryrude. A.excuse B.why C.way D.because()23. Motheroftentellsmetospeakinalow______inpublic.Shewantsmetobeapersonwithgoodmanners. A.sound B.voice C.shout D.noise()24. —Doyouwanttokeepgoldfish? —No,theyare_____difficult_____takecareof. A.so;that B.not;enoughto C.too;to D.such;that()25. —Doyouknowourhometown? —ThisisthefirsttimeI_______here. A.was B.wasgoing C.came D.havebeen()26. Ifoundit_________toworkouttheproblem.Youneedn’tgototheteacher. A.enougheasy B.easilyenough C.easyenough D.veryeasily()27. Iam______tired,butIstillhavegot______worktodo. A.toomuch;toomany B.muchtoo;toomuch C.toomuch;toomuch D.muchtoo;toomany()28. It’s_____ofyoutohelpthemtorealizetheirdreams. A.impolite B.necessary C.impossible D.good()29. Thesepeople_______ingettingnewjobs,sotheyarestillinthecompany. A.trouble B.havetrouble C.havefun D.haveagoodtime()30. Yes.Youcansolvethisproblem___________.That’sOK. A.inthisway B.intheway C.ontheway D.bytheway()31. —HowdoyouthinkIcan_______myEnglishonebyone?Bydoingmorereading. A.change B.improve C.raise D.help()32. —Doyouthinkhecan_______theHelpingHand? —Yes.Healways_______thecommunityactivities. A.join;takespartin B.takepartin;joins C.joinin;takespartin D.joinin;joins()33. Thetwobrothersoftengetonwellwitheachotherbecauseone’sideaisalways_______theother’s. A.thesameas B.similarto C.asgoodas D.differentfrom()34. —Howisyourbrothergoingthesedays? —Oh,sorry.He’sbeen______forawholeweek.Hehasaseriousheart_____. A.sick;disease B.ill;sickness C.illness;disease D.sickness;illness()35.—Ourholidaywas_______. —Yes.Ihaveneverhad_________. A.suchgreat;thebetterone B.greatly;agoodone C.sogreat;abetterone D.verygood;thebestone三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共12分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。YaJun,a16-year-oldgirl.‘Andthereisalotof44onthefloppydisk.Icanwritemanywordsonit.’Butsomestudentsstilllikenotebooks45.‘Wordsincomputersarecold,Iliketo46myclassmates’handwriting,’saidTongJie,a16-year-oldboy.‘Ihaveagoodfriend.Hishandwritingisjustlikesgirls’EverytimeIseehishandwriting47,Ithinkofhim!’Whichwaywillyouchoosetosaygoodbyetoyourdearclassmates?()36. A.fun B.time C.energy D.money()37. A.where B.what C.when D.how()38. A.isgoingtolend B.willget C.bought D.buys()39. A.abitdifferent B.afewdifference C.littlethesame D.thesame()40. A.with B.insteadof C.instead D.without()41. A.how B.why C.howlong D.which()42. A.manymore B.muchmore C.evenless D.moreless()43. A.costs B.takes C.spends D.pays()44. A.number B.space C.price D.money()45. A.well B.good C.better D.best()46. A.write B.keep C.provide D.follow()47. A.inthenotebook B.intheflash C.ontheInternet D.onthecomputer四、阅读理解。从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）ATablemannersarehowtobehavewhenyoueatameal.Theyincludehowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsandhowtoeatinapolitemanner.Tobehavewellabroad,youaretoknowsometablemanners.EATINGMANNERSJapan:Itis“perfectly”OKtoslurpwhenyoueatnoodles.Unlikemakingbignoises,slurpingslightlyisnotrude.Japanesealsosayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Russia:Yourwristsshouldbeplacedontheedgeofthetablewhileeating,forkinthelefthand,andknifeintherighthand.Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyourlap.Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgivenyouenoughtoeat.France:Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner.WhatisdifferentfromthemannersinRussiaisthatfinishingeverythingonyourplateisconsideredgoodmanners.Mexico:Wheneveryoucatchtheeyeofsomeonewhoiseating,evenastrangers,it’sgoodmannerstosay“provecho”,whichmeansenjoy.InMexico,diningismorethanameal.It’sasocialoccasion—lunchesareseldomquickandsupperslastforhours.Whereyousitmattersinthecountry.Beforeyougetseated,lookforplacecards,orwaituntilthehostseatsyou.Andyoumustsay“enjoyyourmeal”beforeyouleavethetable.DRINKINGMANNERSAmerica:Ifyouemptyabottleintosomeone’sglass,itobliges(强制)thatpersontobuythenextbottle.It’spolitetoputthelastdropsintoyourownglass.Australia:Inapub,it’susualtobuyaroundofdrinksforeveryoneinyourgroup.Whenit’syourturn,say“It’smyround”.Whenit’stheirturn,theywillbuyitforyou.Don’tleavebeforeyou’veboughtaround.Japan:Don’tfillyouronglassofalcohol(白酒).Instead,youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtodoitforyou.()48. Theunderlinedword“slurp”inParagraph1means“__________”inChinese. A.出声哭叫 B.大声吵闹 C.大声说或笑 D.出声吃或喝()39. WhenyouareattableinMexico,youshould______________________. A.keepquietifyoucatchtheeyeofastranger B.eatsasquicklyasyoucantosaveyourtime C.wishothershappywitheatingbeforeleavingthetable D.seatyourselfbeforethehosttellsyouto()50.Accordingtothepassage,it’sgoodmannersto________________. A.keepquietwheneatingnoodlesinJapan B.leavesomefoodonyourplateinFrance C.puttheforkintherighthandinRussia D.taketurnstopayeachotherinAmerica()51.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage? A.Eatingmanners B.Drinkingmanners C.Tablemanners D.Countrymanners()52. Thewritertellsusthetablemannersinmanycountriesinorderto________. A.attractustothesecountriestoenjoyforeignfood B.helpusbehaveinapolitemannerindifferentcountries C.teachushowtohandleknives,forksandspoons D.makeusabletoexpressthankstodifferenthostsBJaneGoodallisafamousscientist.Formorethan40years,shelivedmostlyinTanzaniainAfrica,studyingchimpanzees.Asayoungchild,JaneGoodallwasinterestedinanimals.ShegrewupintheEnglishcountrysideandwasalwaysclimbingtreesorridinghorses.WhenJanewas23,shegotachancetogotoAfrica.Eventhoughshehadneverbeentocollege,shegotajobwithafamousscientistnamedLouisLeakey.OnedayLouisLeakeysaidheneededavolunteer.HeneededsomeonetogotoalakeinTanzaniatostudyakindofchimpanzees.Janewasexcited.OnJuly16,1960,shebeganherexploration(探索).Atfirst,thechimpanzeesranawayfromJane.Butwithtimepassing,theygotusedtoherbeingaround.Everyday,Janewouldfollowthechimpanzees,talkingnotesontheirbehavior.Shelearnedmanynewthingsaboutchimpanzees.Shewatchedhowachimpanzeemadeatool.Shelearnedhowsomechimpanzeeshowbecamegoodleaders.Shewatchedanimalsgetangryandgetupset(心情不安).Shewroteeverythingdownsootherswouldunderstandanimalsasshedid.Shelearnedthatifyoupayreallycloseattentiontoanimals,youwillunderstandwhattheyare“saying”.()53. Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.JaneGoodall’scollegelife B.JaneGoodall’sfamily C.JaneGoodall,afamousscientist D.JaneGoodallandLouisLeakey()54. WhichorderofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? a.JanewenttoAfrica. b.JanestartedwithLouisLeakey c.JaneworkedwithLouisLeakey. d.Janewasborninthecountryside. e.Janefollowedchimpanzees. A.d-a-e-b-c B.b-a-c-d-e C.a-d-c-b-e D.d-a-c-b-e()55.LouisLeakeychoseJaneGoodallasavolunteerto_______________. A.planttrees B.raisehorses C.studychimpanzees D.doexperiments()56. Jane_________thechimpanzees’behaviortohelpothersunderstandthem. A.wrotedown B.tookpicturesof C.makevideosof D.drewpicturesabout()57. Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that__________________. A.motherchimpanzeesraisetheirchildren B.peoplecancommunicatewithanimals C.animalsdon’tgetexcited D.chimpanzeesmaketools五、任务型阅读。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）HowtodevelopagoodprojectAreyouinterestedinprojects(课题、项目)andwanttohaveagoodone?Well,thatdoesn’tcomeeasily.Youneedtodothefollowingtasks.TALK:Youandyourclassmatesdiscussindetailsallthatyouwouldliketodotorealize(实现)yourproject.WRITE:Oneofyourclassmatesworksasasecretary.Heorshekeepsfullnotesasyourgroupdiscusses.Laterheorshewillsort(整理)yourideastomakethembetter.PLAN:Withthesecretary’snotes,yourgroupmakesalistofeverythingyouwillneedandwhowillget,doorresearchwhat.DO:Eachgroupmembergets,doesandresearchessomethingonthelist.Yourgroupputstogetherallyouhavefoundandtriestomaketheprojectmorewell-organized.Youpreparetopresent(展示)itinclass.SHOW:Youandyourclassmatesshowtheworldtheresultofyourhardwork.Knowingalltheabove,youmaywanttotryaproject.Whynotstartwiththis?Youcanfindoutmoreaboutthehistoryofyourcity.Whatdiditlooklike?Whichfamouspeoplelivedthere?TodevelopagoodprojectTalkWritePlanDoShowDiscusseverything(58)______.Thesecretaryshouldtakecareful(59)__________whileyouarediscussing.Make(60)____ofyourneedsandmakeeveryone’staskclear.Dotheresearchworkandmaketheproject(61)____.(62)______whatyouhavedonetotheworld.58._________;59._________;60._________;61._________;62.__________六、词汇。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）A.根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。63.tis________(mean)tobeangryatsuchalittleboy.64.Insomethings,youmustbelieveinyour________(old).Theymustthinkofthingsmorecarefullythanyou.65.It’seasiertofindthesupermarket.It’sjust_____(close)toapostofficeandahospital.66.Tellthestudentsnottowalkintotheclassroom______(noise).B.根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。67.Climate(气候)changeisstilla________(话题)todiscussintheirdailylife.68.Ihave______(撞)mykneeonthewall,anditisstillverypainfulnow.69.I’mveryhappythateverythingisgoingon________(如同)wehopeto.70. Thesportsshoesareoneofthe________(运动员).七、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）71.Don’tyouremember_____(see)themanintheparkyesterday?Hesaidheknewyou.72.Iwillgiveyouachance_______(meet)thepersonfromthegovernment.73.ToJim,adisabledboy,themostimportantthingisnottowinthegame,but_____(take)partinit.74.I___________(expect)someimportantlettersfromthiscollegeallthetime,butnothingarrivedlastweek.75.Nocountry________(change)suchalotasChinainthepastthirtyfiveyears.76.Hewouldliketobeasuccessfulbusinessmanwhenhegrowsup.Sohenevergivesup_______(learn)aforeignlanguagewell.八、根据所给中文，完成英语句子（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共9分）77.我们应该尽量帮助需要帮助的人，而不是嘲笑他们。Weshouldtryourbest__________________________________them.78.他需要尽快动手术，否则他可能会失去生命。Heneedstohaveanoperation_________________________________________.79.当今，对绝多数学生来说，早在睡觉时是不可能的。Itis______________________________________________nowadays.80.我们应该确定在离开前关闭了所有的灯。Weshouldmakesurethatwe__________________________________.81.你知道英国人如何合适地与人们打招呼吗？Doyouknowhow_____________________________________?82.吴老师下周将就良好的餐桌礼仪给我们做一个报告。Mr.Wu___________________________________________-nextweek.九、书面表达（10分）在三月份“文明礼貌月(NationalCourtesyMonth)”中，各班学生根据自己的兴趣和爱好，每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者活动。根据以下要点，以“Beingvolunteersisgreat”为题，描述一下他们的志愿者活动及他们的感受。要点：1.八(1)班帮助到一家“老年人之家(theHomefortheElderly)”帮助老人洗衣服；2.八(2)班到公园打扫我卫生；3.八(3)班到一家动物医院照料动物；；4.参加志愿者活动的感受。要求：1.包括以上要点，不需逐句翻译，可适当发挥；2.表达清楚，语法正确；3.80词左右。BeingvolunteersisgreatMarchisNationalCourtesyMonth.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Howgreatitistobevolunteers!8BUnit5—6听力材料及参考答案听力材料（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。W:isitstillrainingoutside? M:No,butthewindisstillblowinghard.2. W:Hasthefilmbegun? M:No,it’sfivefifty.Let’shurry.There’stenminutesleft.3. W:What’syourfavoritesport,Tom? M:Ilikeskatingtokeephealthy.4. W:Howwasthemeeting,Simon? M:Themeetingwasgood,butthetripwasn’t.Ididn’tsleepwellonthetrain.5. W:Whichdessertwouldyoulike?IthinkI’llhaveanapplepieandanicecream.6. W:Whyareyoustillcryinghere?Areyougoingonreadinguntilthelibrarycloses? M:Iknowit’slate.Butsuchbadweathermakesmestay.7. W:Ben,didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty? M:No,it’squitenoisy.Youknow,Ilikegentlemusic.8. W:WhattimedoesthenexttrainleaveforNewYork? M:In25minutes.Ifyoucamefiveminutesearlier,youcouldhaveone.9. W:IhearthereisagoodJapaneserestaurantnearby.Wouldyougothereforlunch? M:Yes,butit’smytreatthistime.10. W:HaveyouseenDavid?Weplannedtoplaybadmintontogether. M:Well,don’tworry.Hisracketishereonthetable.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答第1112小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入第一篇短文。W:Tom,yourdadiswaitingforyou.We’regoingtohaveafamilymeeting.M:OK,I’mcoming.Whatareyougoingtotalkabout?W:Aboutwheretospendourholidays.Doyouhaveanyideas?M:I’dliketogotoNewYork.IsthatOK?W:Goodidea.I’msureyourfatherwillagreewithyou.听第一篇短文,回答第13～15题。Yesterdayevening,Iwantedtowritesomething.ButIcouldn’tfindapen.SoIdecidedtobuyone.WhenIrodeonmybikeacrossaroad,Iwasknockeddownbyatruck,butthetruckdriverdidn’tstop.Hedroveawayfastinstead.Iwasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tstandup.Ievenfounditdifficulttomove.Ididn’tknowwhattodowhenacarstoppedbymyside.Itwasataxi.Ayoungdrivergotoutofthecarandaskedmeabouttheaccident.Thenhetookmeintothecartothenearesthospitalasquicklyaspossible.Later,Ifoundmybikewasbroken.Itcouldnotbeusedanymore.Ifeltverysad,notonlyformyself,butalsoformybike.Iwasangryatthetruckdriver,butIwasverythankfultothecardriverforsavingme.HeleftwhenthedoctorwastakingcareofmeandIdidn’taskhisname.whatakinddriverhewas!听第二篇短文,回答第16～20题。SpecialOlympicsisanintellectualorganizationthatchangeslivesbyencouragingtheunderstandingbetweenpeoplewithandwithoutintellectualdisabilities.Theorganizationwassetupin1968byEuniceKennedyShriver.