浙江省舟山市市定海区第五高级中学2020年高一英语月考试卷含解析

浙江省舟山市市定海区第五高级中学2020年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thelittlegirl______thetailofhisbrother’scoatthemomentshesawhewouldhurryawaywithouther.A.heldonto

B.helddown

C.heldouton

D.heldback参考答案：A略2.Somecoursesarerequired,butthestudentscanstilldecidetheteacher____________classtheywishtotake.

A.who B.whose C.ofwhom D.whom参考答案：B3.Don’tworryabouther.,sheisnolongerachild.A.Inall

B.AfterallC.Firstofall

D.Aboveall参考答案：B考查固定短语。句意：不要担心她了，毕竟她不再是个孩子。Inall总共，Afterall毕竟，Firstofall首先，Aboveall首先，结合语境，选B。4.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda______ofexercise．（）A．Limit B．lack C．need D．demand参考答案：B．健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼有紧密的联系．选项中的这四个词都可以作为名词使用，它们的意思分别是：limit"限制，局限性"；lack"缺乏"；need"需要"，demand"要求，需求"．alimitof意思是"…的限制"；aneedof和ademandof是"需要"的意思；而alackofsth．意思是"缺乏…"，符合句子所表达的意思，故答案选B．类似的短语有：alackoffood/money/skills缺乏食物/金钱/技能5.What___greatfunitistohaveaswimonahotdayinsummer!

A.a

B.the

C.an

D.\参考答案：D6.—Soyougaveheryourphone?

—________.Shesaidshe’dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Notexactly

B.Mypleasure

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright

参考答案：A7.I

don’tlikethepopsinger’ssongs.Infact.I’vetrouble_____thewordsofhissongs.

A．understand

B．tounderstand

C．understood

D．understanding参考答案：D略8.______asportsmeetlastSunday?Yes,they______.

A.Didtheyhave…did

B.Didtheyhave…had

C.Hadthey…had

D.Hadthey…did参考答案：A19.Westayedathome________therain.A.becauseof

B.because

C.as

D.since参考答案：A略10.Thegroupoftheagedisclose,andmanyof_____haveknowneachotherfordecades.

A.that

B.them

C.whom

D.what参考答案：B11.

Allthosesecond-handbooksaresoldat________before.A.twiceasalowerpriceas

B.astwicelowpricethanC.twiceaslowapriceas

D.twicelowerpricethan参考答案：C12.Theboyhasalwaysdreamed

ateacher,andnowhisdreamhas

.A.tobecome;beenrealized

B.ofbecoming;cometrueC.aboutbecoming;beencometrue

D.tobecome;realized参考答案：B13.Inmy________，thereisnoneedtoworryaboutexams.A．idea

B．view

C．thought

D．information参考答案：B略14.Heisexpectedtogiveusa______descriptionofthefootballmatchthatwasbroadcast______

lastnight.A.live;lively B.live;live C.lively;lively D.lively;live参考答案：D【详解】考查相近词辨析。句意：他将给我们生动地描述昨晚实况转播的足球赛。lively：读音[laivli]，是个形容词，表示“活泼的、鲜艳的、生动的”；分析句子成分可知，第一个空应填形容词，修饰description，意为“生动的描述”，故填lively；第二处wasbroadcastlive为固定说法，意为“现场直播”，故填live。综上，故选D。15.Myfatherhasapiano____keptinhisstudy,whichinfact____tohimsincehisgrandgrandfather.A.highquality;hasbeenbelonging

B.highlyqualified;hasbeenbelongedC.ofhighquality;hasbelonged

D.highquality;hasbeenbelonged参考答案：C16.Iwas

enoughtobelieveastranger．

A．foolish

B．shy

C．wise

D．clever参考答案：A32.Firework_______thebeautyofthefestivalnight.

A.added

B.addedup

C.addedto

D.addedupto参考答案：C略18.Theprofessorgaveordersthatthetest____before5:30.A.befinished

B.willfinish

C.willbefinished

D.shallfinish参考答案：A二、短文改错19.Sofartheboyshavebeabletoswimacrosstheriver．

．参考答案：be改为been．到目前为止，这些男孩子已经能够游过河了．考察现在完成时的谓语动词．根据时间状语Sofar可知谓语动词用现在完成时havedone，所以be改为been．三、阅读理解20.Afteryearsofdebate,graywolveswerereintroduced(重新引进)toYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandmovedtothepark.By2016,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170.GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandotherpansofUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshaddisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.Theywentfarthernorthinto(hedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources(来源)forthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsatelargeamountsofplants,whichreducedplantdiversity(多样性)inthepark.Withthedisappearanceofgraywolves,coyote(草原狼)populationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledagreatnumberofredfoxesinthepark,andcompletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers(河狸).Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyframerswereagainsttheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearsthinkinglipaplantoreintroducethewolves.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.B.PlaindiversityintheYellowstonearea.C.AwarbetweenAmericanfarmersandgraywolves.D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.22.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph2mean?A.Killedonebyone.B.Separatedfroms.C.Forcedtomoveout.D.Followedsecretly.23.Whichisanunexpec