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全国大联考2025届高考冲刺模拟英语试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—ThankGodIpassedtheinterviewyesterday.Iwassweatingheavily.—Metoo.I________whenIwassittingoutsidewaiting.A.lookeddownmynose B.letmyhairdownC.hadbutterfliesinmystomach D.chancedmyarm2.Ithinkthatthisisthebestmobilephoneavailableintheworld.Nootheronecan________it.A.compare B.match C.produce D.win3.______________totheparty,Nancywasveryupset.A.Havingnotbeeninvited B.NothavinginvitedC.Havingnotinvited D.Nothavingbeeninvited4.Becauseoftheheavysnow,wehadtodelaythevisituntilthisweekendtotheartgallery____inthecenterofourcitythesedays.A.beingheld B.holding C.tobeheld D.held5.---Mysonisaddictedtocomputergames.Heishopeless,isn'the?---Yes,_____________heisdeterminedtogiveupandstartallover.A.if B.unlessC.though D.so6.Wehavealreadydiscussedthisplan_____,sonextweshouldsparenoefforttocarryitout.A.atlength B.atrandom C.atease D.atbest7.Don’tbejoking.It’stimeto______yourbusiness.A.setout B.takeup C.goon D.getdown8.---ProfessorLiiswantedonthephone.Whereishe?---Isawhimcoming,butinaminute,he_____.A.willdisappear B.hasdisappeared C.disappears D.disappeared9.Peoplewhodrinkanddriveare________dangerbothtothemselvesandtoothers.Theyarein________dangeroflosingtheirlives.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;/ D./;/10.We’dbettergonow,______we’llmissthetrain.A.butB.soC.otherwiseD.therefore11.Inmyopinion,_____shouldn’tbeanydoubtthatChinawillbecomeoneofthemostpowerfulcountriesinthenearfuture.A.this B.that C.it D.there12.Amythisanaccountofthedeedsofagodorsupernaturalbeings,usuallyexpressedintermsof______thought.A.primary B.capital C.initial D.primitive13.Aheavysandstormisgoingtoenvelopourcity.Itisunwisetohaveyourcar.A.washB.washedC.washingD.towash14.HestartedschoolthesamedayasIdidand________toitlikeaducktowater.A.appealed B.tookC.catered D.saw15.Whenfacedwithabigchallenge________potentialfailureseemstohideateverycorner,maybeyou'veheardthisadvicebefore:“Bemoreconfident.”A.where B.whose C.which D.ofwhich16._____workingability,youarenoworsethantheothers,itisjustyouwhodon’tputyourheartinyourwork.A.Infavorof B.Inhonorof C.Intermsof D.Incaseof17.ThatwasaverybusystreetthatIwasneverallowedtocrossaccompaniedbyanadult.A.when B.if C.unless D.where18.ThankstoMrsSmith,thefatherandthesoneventually______aftertenyears’coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A.tookup B.pickedup C.madeup D.turnedup19.Oh!Theflowercan’tbesaved.Iftheflowerhadbeenwatered,itnow.A.wouldn’tbedying B.isdeadC.hadbeendead D.willnotdie20.Weallknowthatgoodresults________foryouwhenyoustartdoingthingsyoulove.A.arewaitingB.havewaitedC.havebeenwaitingD.willbewaiting第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)ChineseNewYearhasbeenwelcomedinBritainwithitsbiggesteverprogramofeventsandcelebrations.FromLondon’sTrafalgarSquaretomajorcitiesacrossBritain,tensofthousandsofBritishpeoplehavejoinedChinesecommunitiestocelebratethearrivaloftheYearoftheRooster.InManchestertherewasaDragonParade,ledbyaspectacular54-meterlongdragon,endingisChinatownwheretherewastraditionalChineseentertainment,morethan6,000lanterns,streetfoodvillagesandafireworksshow.CelebrationsalsotookplaceinLiverpool.Birmingham,LakeDistrict,Durham,Edinburgh.LeedsandNewcastle.AcademicDr.WuKegangsaidthattheChineseNewYeareventinBritain“isnowbiggerthaneveranditisgrowingeveryyear.”WhenWuarrivedinBritain26yearsagofromGuangdong,southChina,thefirstthinghenoticedwasthatChineseNewYearwascelebratedmainlyintownsandcitieswithbigChinesecommunities.“YouwouldgotoLondonChinatownandjoinyourcountrymentocelebrate,ortoChinatownsinplaceslikeLiverpoolandManchesterforwhatwereeventsalmostexclusivelyheldforChinesepeople,”Wurecalled.“Nowitissodifferent,andweareseeinglocalcommunitiesalloverthecountrytakingpartalongsidetheirownChinesepopulations,”hesaid.“ItiscleartomethatthecelebrationswillcontinuetogrowinBritain.ChineseNewYearhasearneditsplaceinthecalendarofeventsinBritain,andisheretostay.”1、WheredidtheDragonParadetakeplace?A.London.B.Manchester.C.Birmingham.D.Newcastle.2、WhenDr.WuarrivedinBritain26yearsago,ChineseNewYearwas_______.A.verypopularallaroundBritainB.celebratedmainlybyChinesecommunitiesC.onlycelebratedinLondon,LiverpoolandManchesterD.enjoyedbylocalcommunitiesalongsideChinesepopulations3、AccordingtoDr.Wu,howwillChineseNewYeardevelopinthenextfewyears?A.Growmorepopular.B.Turnintoanofficialholiday.C.Getlessremembered.D.BecomemoreimportantthanChristmas.4、What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.HowBritishcelebrateChineseNewYear.B.MoreandmoreBritishlearnaboutChineseculture.C.ChineseNewYearhasearneditspopularityinBritain.D.ChinesecommunitiescelebrateNewYearinBritaininvariousways.22.(8分)JOBSCallingModelsWorkingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisn'teasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatopportunityOver16,girlsshouldhaveaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringa@top-model-agency.ukSupportWorkerAreyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouunderstandhowtheoldfeel?Canyouworkatweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:Startingrateof£8.56perhourFreeuniformExcellenttrainingcareers@WorkforCOFFEEBEANSJoinBritain'snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesameaims:tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday:choosethehoursyouworkgetmanagementexperienceshareyourloveofcoffeeJoinusasaTeamMember,AssistantManagerorCafeManager,dependingonyourskillsand@coffeebeans.co.ukTraineeHairdresserFullTimePermanentBrightonCityCentreLearnfromsomeofthebesthairdressersintheworld!Youwillwork40hoursaweek,MondaytoFriday.Yourresponsibilitieswillinclude:welcomingclients,washinghair,bringingcoffeeandteatocustomers,andkeepingthesaloncleanandtidyatalltimes.Nopreviousworkexperienceisnecessary.PleaseapplyNow!cathy@362、Theapplicantsfor______havetobeabletoworkatweekends.A.modelsB.traineehairdressersC.supportworkersD.CoffeeBeanscafeworkers1、EmployeesatCoffeeBeans________.A.havefewmanagementopportunitiesB.needtoworkcloselywiththeirteamC.areofferedfreedrinkswhenatworkD.arepaidbasedontheirperformanceatwork2、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themodelopportunityisonlymeantforadults.B.Supportworkerscanweartheirownclothesatwork.C.CoffeeBeansworkerscanchoosepreferredworkinghours.D.Traineehairdressersshouldhaveworkexperience.23.(8分)TheconclusionoftheParisAgreementin2015,inwhichalmosteverynationcommittedtoreducetheircarbonemissions(排放),wassupposedtobeaturningpointinthefightagainstclimatechange.Butmanycountrieshavealreadyfallenbehindtheirgoals.Meanwhileemissionsworldwidecontinuetorise.Theonlywaytocatchupistoaggressivelypursueanapproachthattakesadvantageofeverypossiblestrategytoreduceemissions.Windandsolarenergyareusuallypartofthiseffort,butitmustalsoincludeinvestingheavilyincarboncapture(碳捕捉),utilization(应用)andstorage(CCUS)—arangeoftechnologiesthatpullcarbondioxidefromtheair,andtransformitintousefulmaterialsorstoreitunderground.AlthoughCCUShasbeenopposedastooexpensiveandunproved,recentgainshavemadeitfarmoreeffective.Improvementssuchaschemicalcompoundscoulddrivethecostdownfrom$100pertonofcapturedcarbonin2016to$20pertonby2025,accordingtoa2016articleinScience.ThreeprimaryCCUSpathsleadtothereductionofcarbonemissions:retrofitting(改装)existingpowerplants;reducingemissionsinindustriesthatcannotrunonrenewableenergy;anddirectlyremovingcarbonfromtheair.CuttingemissionsfromexistingelectricpowerstationswithCCUScouldbemademoreappealinginafuturewithacircularcarboneconomy,inwhichcapturedcarboncouldberesoldandrecycledforotheruses——forinstance,servingasarawmaterialformakingconcreteorplastics.Thebasicideaofcarboncapturehasfacedalotofopposition.Skepticismhascomefromclimatechangedeniers,whoseeitasawasteofmoney,andfrompassionatesupportersofclimateaction,whofearthatitwouldbeusedtojustifycontinuedrelianceonfossilfuels.Bothgroupsareignoringtherecentadvancesandtheopportunitytheypresent.Bylimitinginvestmentindecarbonization,theworldwillmissamajoravenueforreducingemissionsinavarietyofindustries.CCUScanalsocreatejobsandprofitsfromwhatwaspreviouslyonlyawastematerialbycreatingalargereconomyaroundcarbon.Thetransitiontocleanenergyhasbecomenecessary.Butthattransition’sabilitytoachievedeepdecarbonizationwillbecomelesseffectivewithoutthiswiderangeofsolutions,whichmustincludeCCUS.1、WhatcanCCUStechnologiesdoinreducingemissions?A.Closingdownexistingpowerplants.B.Limitinginvestmentinheavyindustry.C.Processingrawmaterialsunderground.D.Turningcarbondioxideintousefulmaterials.2、WhyisitattractivetoretrofitexistingpowerplantswithCCUS?A.Itcanremovecarbondirectlyfromtheair.B.Itcanbenefittheindustryeconomically.C.Itisthemostaffordablewaytocapturecarbon.D.Ithelpspowerplantsproduceconcreteorplastics.3、Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph4?A.Fossilfuelswillbenolongerusedinfuture.B.Investingindecarbonizationisaworthwhileproject.C.Climatechangedeniersbelieveinthenecessityofdecarbonization.D.Littleprogresshasbeenmadeinthefightagainstcarbonemissions.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CaptureThatCarbon B.LetCarbonGoC.StandFirmwithEnergyProtection D.SayGoodbyetoEnergyCrisis24.(8分)Yasudais95yearsold.LookingforeasierwaystosearchtheWebandsendemail,heboughtApple’siPad.Thecompanyhassold3.27millioniPadssincetheyenteredthemarketinApril.Althoughit’simpossibletoknowwithcertaintyhowmanyseniors(老年人)arebuyingthem,evidencesuggeststhatit’sahitwithseniors.TheiPad’sintuitiveinterface(直观界面)makesitattractivetoseniorsaroundtheworld,saysTakahiroMiura,aresearcherattheUniversityofTokyou.“TheiPadisagoodtoolforseniorsbecauseit’sveryeasytouse,”hesays.UnlikethePC,itdoesn’trequireformerknowledge.”JamesCordwell,aresearcherinLondon,saystheiPad’spopularitywithseniorsishelpingApplereachbeyonditstraditionalbaseofyoungcustomers.“Theworld’spopulation,especiallyindevelopedmarkets,isgettingolder.It’sprobablyamarketwhereApplehasleastentered,”Cordwellsays.Seniorusersareakeysourceofgrowthfortheminthefuture.Seniorsmake.upabout22percentofthepopulationinJapan.TheymayprovethatseniorsarewillingtoaccepttheiPad.Besidesthecustomergroupunder30,theyspendmorethananyothergroupinthecountry,accordingtoareport.MotooKitamura,78,aformergassalesman,boughtaniPadtohelphimcommunicatewithhis2-year-oldgrandsonandpreventhimfromexperiencingsomeofthementalproblemsthatsometimescomewithgettingolder.“Tryingnewthingslikethatisgoodmentalexercise,”hesays.1、Theunderlinedpart“ahit”inParagraph1probablymeans.A.asuddenattackB.aheavyburdenC.veryfamiliarD.quitepopular2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageoftheiPad?A.Ithasintuitiveinterface.B.Itiseasytooperate.C.Peoplecanuseitasawaytodomentalexercise.D.Beginnerscanuseitwithoutsimilarexperiences.3、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ThetraditionalcustomersofApplesproductsareusuallytheyoung.B.PeopleabovethirtyareAppleslargestcustomergroupinJapan.C.SeniorswillsoongrowintoAppleslargestcustomergroup.D.SeniorsinJapanarefondofbuyinglatesthi-techproducts.4、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.iPadinfluencingthecustomergroup.B.iPadleadingAppletoseniors.C.iPad’sarrivalcausingJapanesetothink.D.iPadbeatingthetraditionalPC.25.(10分)Theworld’spopulationisprojectedtoreach11billionbytheendofthecentury.Feedingthatmanypeoplewillbeachallenge,anditisfurthercomplicatedbytheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.Thatiswhysomepeopleadvocateanunusualwaytoboostthefoodsupplyandfeedpeoplesustainablybyeatinglessmeatandmoreinsects.About2billionpeoplealreadyeatbugs.Mexicansenjoychilly-toastedgrasshoppers.Thaistuckintocricketstir-friesandGhanaianssnackontermites.InsectsareslowlycreepingontoWesternmenusasnoveltyitems,butmostpeopleremainsqucamish(拘谨).Yettherearethreereasonswhyeatinginsectsmakessense.First,theyarehealthierthanmeat.Therearenearly2000kindsofedibleinsects,manyofthempackedwithprotein,calcium,fiber,ironandzinc.Asmallservingofgrasshopperscancontainaboutthesameamountofproteinasasimilarsizedservingofbeef,buthasfarlessfatandfarfewercalories.Second,raisinginsectsischeap,orfree.Littletechnologyorinvestmentisneededtoproducethem.Harvestinginsectscouldprovidelivelihoodstosomeoftheworld’spoorestpeople.Finally,insectsareafarmoresustainablesourceoffoodthanlivestock.Livestockproductionaccountsfornearlyafifthofallgreenhouse-gasemissions,that’smorethantransport.Bycontrast,insectsproducerelativelyfewgreenhousegasesandraisingthemrequiresmuchlesslandandwater.Andtheyeatalmostanything.Despiteallthis,mostWesternersfindinsectshardtoswallow.Onesolutionistouseproteinextractedfrombugsinotherproductssuchasreadymealsandpastasauces.Nothavingtolookatthebugsandemphasizingtheenvironmentalbenefitsmightmaketheideaofeatinginsectsabitmorepalatable.1、Whatisthedirectreasonwhysomepeopleadvocateeatinginsects?A.InsufficientfoodsupplyB.ClimatechangeC.TherapidincreaseofpopulationD.Insects’highnutrition2、Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.A.eatinginsectsishealthierthaneatingbeefB.eatinginsectsispopularamongwesternersC.eatinginsectscanhelppeopleloseweightD.eatinginsectscauseslessdamagetotheenvironment3、Howcanwemakeitmoreacceptabletoeatinsects?A.ByclosingyoureyeswheneatinginsectsB.ByeatinginsectstogetherwithotherfoodC.Byputtinginsects’nutrientsintootherfoodproductsD.Byconsideringtheenvironmentalbenefitsofeatinginsects第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~20各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Visionistheartofseeingwhatisinvisibletoothers.--JonathanSwiftIwalkedintoawildthird-gradeclassroom.Musicwasplaying1,childrenwereundertablesapplyingmake-up,kidswerethrowingafootballindoors,andstudentswere2wherevertheycouldfind3Iwasamid-year4Theprevious5saidhecouldnolongermanagethesechildrenand6withoutnoticeduringtheholidaybreak.AssoonasIwalkedintheroom,Irealizedwhyhe7Isatdown8inmychairandbeganreadingtheir9softly.Aftereachname,I10,askingGodtohelpmeunderstandthatchild.Ithennaileda11tothewallnexttothechalkboardandbegan12mynameandareadingassignmentontheboard.Ithenaskedeachchildtocometome,andtellmetheirnamesandwhattheywantedtolearn.Itwasa13task,becauseonlytwochildrentherewantedtolearnsomething!Ruleswere14,boundariesestablished,parentscontacted.Butthemirrorsavedtheday--no,theyear!Unbeknownst(不知的)tothechildren,themirrorallowedmetoseetheirevery15whileIwaswritingontheboard.Theysoonbecame16astohowIknewwhowasmisbehavingwhileIwaswritingontheboard.Whenonestudentfinallyaskedme,ItoldhimIhadaspecialteacher’seyeinthebackofmyheadthatmyhair17Atfirsttheydidnotbelieveme.18theydidbegintoexhibitbetterbehavior,especiallywhileIwroteontheboard,thinkingIhadmagical19Inevertoldthemdifferently.Why20agoodthing?1、A.softly B.clearly C.loudly D.peacefully2、A.speaking B.laughing C.standing D.dancing3、A.space B.music C.partner D.joke4、A.representative B.replacement C.reference D.reward5、A.teacher B.headmaster C.director D.leader6、A.retired B.remained C.resigned D.returned7、A.went B.came C.left D.disappeared8、A.angrily B.restlessly C.indifferently D.quietly9、A.names B.faces C.figures D.minds10、A.prepared B.prayed C.protected D.preferred11、A.board B.mirror C.cross D.picture12、A.noting B.copying C.writing D.drawing13、A.difficult B.different C.distant D.direct14、A.dated B.written C.worked D.set15、A.make B.move C.matter D.mind16、A.pleased B.puzzled C.known D.worried17、A.covered B.hooked C.hung D.displayed18、A.So B.However C.And D.But19、A.view B.scene C.eyes D.vision20、A.mixup B.bringup C.messup D.burnup第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Startingin1972,theNationalParkServiceestablishedapolicyforforestfirescalledNaturalBum.Itwastrue1.someforestfires,suchasthosewhichwerecausedbylightningwerenecessaryforforests2.(keep)balancedecosystems,sothefireshouldbeallowedtoburn3.,abigfireinYellowstoneNationalParkin1988causedthispolicytobeabandoned(放弃)sincethefirewasinitiallyallowedtobumyetsoonoutofcontrol.Asaresult,thefireof1988destroyedmuchofYellowstone,whichisAmericas4.(old)andmostbelovednationalpark.Massiveareasofplantsweredestroyed,andlargeemptyspacesandacresofburnedandblackenedtreesgreeted5.(visit).Theriversandstreamswerechokedwithash,andtheecosystemoftheparkwaschanged6.repair.Inaddition,greatnumbersofanimals7.(kill)bythefiresthatburnedoutofcontrol.Thefiresweredrivenbyhighwinds,8.(move)asmanyastenmilesaday.Manysmallanimalsdiedintheflames.Thefires'rapidadvances9.(give)thewildlifelittlechancetoescape.Eventoday,fewofthesesmallforestanimalshavereturnedtoliveinthepark.Intheyearsimmediatelyfollowingthefires,thenumbersofvisitorsdeclined10.(rapid).第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Yesterday,ItookawalkinthePanzhihuaParkwithmyparents
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