2025届广东省清远市清新区四校高三上学期期末联考英语试题及答案

清新区2024-2025学年高三上学期12月期末四校联考英语试题满分130分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第二部分阅读（共20题，每题2.5分，共50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.ATheworldcontinuestoinspiretravelwriters.Standoutbooksfortheyearaheadaretopleasealltypesofourreaders.ASearchforNearbyNatureandWildernessWorldexplorerAlastairHumphriesspentayearexaminingeverysquaremetreofa12-mileradius(半径)aroundhishomeinLondonandfoundwonderclosetohand.AformerAdventureroftheYear,HumphrieshascycledaroundtheglobeandrowedacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Hislatestbook,though,isacelebrationofslowingthingsdownanddiscoveringasmallwildworldrightonyourdoorstep.It’salsoacrytorevitalizeLondon’sneglectednaturalplacesinurbanareasandourrighttowanderinthem.£12.99,EyeBooks.MyAdventuresinTravelandPublishingTravelpublisher,HilaryBradt’sguidebookcompanycelebratesits50thanniversarythisyear.ThefirstBradtTravelGuidewasbornin1974:BackpackingAlongAncientWaysPeru&BoliviawhichincludedsomeoftheveryfirstdescriptionsoftheIncaTrail.Sincethen,Bradthaspublishedmanyguidebooksaboutthefarthestpartsoftheplanet—MongoliaandMadagascaramongthem.Pioneeringbackpackingtravelsbeforetheconceptwaswidespread,hepresentsthisbooklookingbackatalifetimeoftrialsandstimulationinthewild.£20.00,Bradt.TrueStoriesofNature,Adventure&Connection试卷第1页，共11页EnvironmentalwriterLaurieKinghasgatheredacollectionoforiginalnon-fictionstories,illustrations,andpoemsexaminingthehumanconnectionwithnature.Hetakesawalkacrossthedesertanddiscovershowhermits(隐士)survivedinaSouthAmericanforest.Theseexcitingstoriesaimtoinspireyoutofindyourwildanimalsoulandrethinkyourrelationshipwithnature.£14.99,WatkinsPublishing.WritersWalktheWorldFromthestreetsofLondontothepathsofJapan,thejunglesofGhanaandbeyond,DuncanMinshullcollectstheworksofmorethanfiftywalker-writerswhohavetraveledtheworld’ssevencontinentsonfoot.Fromthe1500stothepresentdaycomesamemorablebandofexplorersandadventurers,scientistsandcraftsmen,pleasure-seekersandliterarydrifterssharingtheirexperiencesandaskingthemselvesaquestion—whytravelthiswayinthefirstplace?£15.99,NottingHillEditions.1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Humphries’sbookdescribesscenerieshesawwhencyclingaroundtheglobe.B．HilaryBradtisamongtheforerunnersofbackpackingtoursC．LaurieKing’sbookdescribeshiscontactwithwildanimals.D．DuncanMinshull’sbookcomparesmoderncitieswithruralareas.2．Thebookwhichcollectsexperiencesfrompeopleofdifferentidentitiesis________.A．ASearchforNearbyNatureandWildernessB．MyAdventuresinTravelandPublishingC．TrueStoriesofNature,Adventure&ConnectionD．WritersWalktheWorld3．Thebook________isfocusedonnaturalattractionsinacity.A．ASearchforNearbyNatureandWildernessB．MyAdventuresinTravelandPublishingC．TrueStoriesofNature,Adventure&ConnectionD．WritersWalktheWorldBDaveMcNeemetClaudiaMandekic14yearsago.WhenshetoldMcNeehowharditcouldbetogetstudentsexcitedaboutmath,herfavouritediscipline,hemadeasurprisingsuggestion:试卷第2页，共11页“Whynotthrowinsomethingtheyenjoy,likesports?”Theideaofmixingbasketballandmathematicsgotitsfirstshotin2011,whenthenowcolleagues—whohadlaunchedatutoringnon-profit—wereinvitedtorunasummer-schoolprogramforkidswho’dfailedGrade9mathatGeorgesSecondarySchool.Whenthestudentsshowedupfortheirfirstday,theyweren’texactlyexcited.Overthenextfewhours,MandekicandMcNeegavethekidstechniquestoimprovetheirshootingwhilealsohelpingthemcalculatetheirfield-goalpercentage—which,inturn,taughtthemaboutfractionsanddecimal()points.Attheendofthegame,thewinningteamwasdeterminedbasedonwhichgrouphadthehighesttotalpercentageandhaddonethemostefficientmath.“Whenthebellrang,theyweresofixatedoncollectingtheirdataandfiguringoutwhichteamwonthattheydidn’tleave,”saysMandekic.“Irealizedwemightbeontosomething.”Theclasses,laternamedBallMatics,soonspreadtootherschools.“Iwasterribleatmath,”saysDouglas,whoenrolledinafast-tracksummerprogram.“ButonceIstartedBallMaticsandrealizedthesportIlovedwasdirectlytiedtomath,itmademealotbetteratit.EverytimeIplayedbasketball,Iwasthinkingaboutmath.”Almostanymathproblem,McNeeandMandekicrealized,canbetaughtonthecourt.KidscanlearnhowtonavigateanX-Ygridtofindtheirnextshootingspotorabsorbthebasicprinciplesoftrigonometrybasedontheangleatwhichtheyreleasetheball.In2019,McNecandMandekicestablishedaprivatehighschoolcalledUchennaAcademy.Attheschool,kidswithtopbasketballskillscanstudyallsubjects,trainattheirsportandworkpart-timehelpingoutwiththeBallMaticsafterschoolprograms.Douglas,now20andearningadegreeineducationbelievestheschool’scommitmenttoacademicsisthekeyreasonit’sbeenawinner.“Ifwedidn’tdoourwork,weweren’tplayingatthegame,”hesays,addingthatcoacheswouldbenchkidswhodidn’tkeepupinclass.“AtUchenna,wewerestudentathletes,notathletestudents.”4．Thefirsttwoparagraphsareintendedtotellthereaders______.A．theoriginofBallMaticsB．thechallengesfacingBallMaticsD．thededicationoftheyoungteachersC．thestartofalifelongfriendship5．WhatmadeMandekicandMcNeerealizethatthey“mightbeontosomething”?A．Thestudents’progressintheirmathematicskills.试卷第3页，共11页B．Thestudents’changedattitudetowardsmath.C．Thedatacollectedaboutthestudents’goalpercentage.D．Theefficiencyindeterminingthewinningteam.6．Whatwillhappentothekidswhodon’tdowellinclassaccordingtoDouglas?A．Theywillbeforbiddentoleaveanytrainingsession.B．Theywillbeobligedtoearnatrainingdegreefirst.C．Theywillhavetoattendclassesataprivateschool.D．Theywillbebannedfromplayinginthegame.7．Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A．TheBasicsofMathC．ASportsPrincipleB．TheRoadtoSuccessD．ANumbersGameCIn2009,KevinPearcewasattheheightofhisprofessionalsnowboardingcareerandboundfortheWinterOlympics.Butinaninstant,itcametoanend.Duringtraining,hestruckhisheadontheedgeofapipe,resultinginatraumatic(创伤的)braininjury.Itchangedthecourseofthethen-22-year-old’slife.Hehadtorelearnhowtowalkandtalkandessentiallystartover.HisolderbrotherAdamquithisjobandmovedacrossthecountrytohelphimthroughrehab.Heeventuallystarteddoingyoga,andhisfamilysawhowittransformedhimandgavehimasenseofhope:“ItwasthefirsttimeIremembersoclearlycomingoutofaclasswithhimandjustseeinginhisfacethisnewexpression,thisnewperson.”AdamPearcesaid,“Wewerelike,‘Weneedtofigureoutwhyandhowthatjusthappened.’”Wantingtobringhopeandhealingtoothersthroughyogaandmeditation().AdainandKevinco-foundedtheLoveYourBrainFoundationin2014.Thenonprofitoffersweek-longmeditationsandcommunity-basedyogaclassesacrosstheUnitedStatesforpeoplewhoarelivingwithlong-termbrain-relateddisabilities.“Ithinkpeoplefeelisolatedafterbraininjurybecausetheydon’tfeelable,andwhenyoudon’tfeelable,yougenerallyretreatbackinside.”Adamsaid,“Attheseretreats,peoplearegiventhespacetoleanintothosedeepchallengesandexpressthemandtalkaboutthem.”Ultimately,theorganizationaimstocreateasafespaceandsupportivecommunitywhere试卷第4页，共11页peoplewithbrain-relateddisabilitiescanhealtogether.“Connectionhappensquicklybecausethere’ssuchasharedcommonunderstandingamongthegroup.”Adamsaid.“Oncesomeoneseessomeonebevulnerable,itinstantlyallowsthenextperson(tobe).Bytheend,peoplestarttoseevulnerabilityasasuperpower.”8．WhatpreventedKevinfromcareerdevelopment?A．Aseverebraincancer.C．Adevastatingaccident.B．Anewtrainingroutine.D．Asnowboardingtest..9．WhydidKevinstartdoingyoga?A．Topickupsnowboarding.C．Torecoverfrombraininjury.B．Toregainrespect.D．Tolearnhowtomeditate.10．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheLoveYourBrainFoundation?A．Costly.B．Ambitious.C．Diverse.D．Healing.11．Whatsectionofthewebsitemightthetextbefound?A．Natureanduniverse.B．Socialinnovations.D．Themagicalworld.C．Technologicaldiscoveries.DArecentstudyhasfoundthatusingwoodforconstructioninsteadofconcrete(混凝土)andsteelcanreduceemissions(排放).ButTimSearchingeratPrincetonUniversitysaysmanyofthesestudiesarebasedonthefalsefoundationthatharvestingwoodiscarbonneutral(碳中和).“Onlyasmallpercentageofthewoodgetsintoatimber(木料)product,andapartofthatgetsintoatimberproductthatcanreplaceconcreteandsteelinabuilding,”hesays.Efficienciesvaryindifferentcountries,butlargeamountsofaharvestedtreearelefttobedividedintoparts,usedinshort-livedproductslikepaperorburnedforenergy,allofwhichgenerateemissions.InareportfortheWorldResourcesInstitute,Searchingerandhiscolleagueshavemodelled(塑造)howusingmorewoodforconstructionwouldaffectemissionsbetween2010and2050,accountingfortheemissionsfromharvestingthewood.Theyconsideredvarioustypesofforestsandpartsofwoodgoingtowardsconstruction.Theyalsofactoredintheemissionssavingsfromreplacingconcreteandsteel.Undersomecircumstances,theresearchersfoundsignificantemissionsreductions.Buteachcaserequiredwhattheyconsideredanunrealisticallyhighportion(份额)ofthewoodgoing试卷第5页，共11页towardsconstruction,aswellasrapidgrowthonlyseeninwarmerplaces,likeBrazil.Ingeneral,theyfoundalargeincreaseinglobaldemandforwoodwouldprobablyleadtorisingemissionsfordecades.Accountingforemissionsinthisway,theresearchersreportedinarelatedpaperthatincreasingforestharvestsbetween2010and2050wouldaddemissionsequaltoroughly10percentoftotalannualemissions.AliAmiriatAaltoUniversityinFinlandsaysthereport’sconclusionsaboutemissionsfromrisingdemandareprobablycorrect,butthestoryisdifferentforwoodwealreadyharvest.“Boostingtheefficiencyofcurrentharvestsandusingmorewoodforlongerlivedpurposesthanpaperwouldcutemissions,”hesays.“Wecannotjustsayweshouldstopusingwood.”12．WhatiswrongwithpreviousresearchesaccordingtoSearchinger?A．Theygotwrongstatistics.B．Theyusedanincorrectconcept.C．Theyincludedtoomanyfactors.13．Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A．Theprocessofthenewresearch.C．Thechallengeofthenewresearch.D．Theywereappliedinlimitedcountries.B．Thebackgroundofthenewstudy.D．Theachievementsofthenewstudy.14．WhichisCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?A．Usingconcreteandsteelcanreduceemissions.B．Alloftimberproductcancantaketheplaceoftheconcreteamdsteel.C．Onlysmallpartofwoodcangetintotimber.D．Weallshouldusewoodtobuildourhouses.15．WhatisAliAmiri’sattitudetowardthenewresult?A．Favorable.B．Doubtful.C．Critical.D．Objective.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分）根据内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theworldisfilledwithchallenges.16.Wisdomisawonderfulaccumulationofexperience,knowledgeandgoodjudgement.Whenthingsgetreallyintenseandwildoutthere,youcanrelyonyourwisdomtomakethebestchoices.Herearesomestrategiesyoucanusetogerwise.17试卷第6页，共11页Sometimesyouhaveprejudiceandyouneedtosetitasidemostofthetime.Youneedtobereceptivetodifferentopinions.18.Alwaysdevelopasenseofcuriosity,andobservetheworldfromdifferentangles.Neverbaseyourperspectiveonthemostpopularopinionandtrainyourmindtobeajudgment-freespaceforideas.Neverbackawayfromlearning19.Developathirstforknowledge.Takenewclasses,readnowbooks,listentoeducationalpodcasts(播客),andthelistgoesonandon.Ifsomethingconfusesyou,surftheInternetandclearoutyourproblems.Alloftheseactivitieswillstrengthenyourcritical-thinkingskills.MeetnewpeopleLimitingyourselftoonlyonetypeofpeoplewhosharethesameideology(意识形态)asyoucanbecomfortingbutitdoesn’tgetyouanywhere.20.Sharewhatdefinesyouandlearnfromothers,andthiswillmakeyouwise:Cultivatenewfriendshipsandthiswillbeextremelybeneficialtoyourfuture.A．ItisagoodqualitytohaveB．YouhavewisdominyourselfC．OpenyourselftodiverseviewpointsD．ThiswillopenupnewpathwaysforyouE．Inordertosurviveinit,youneedtobèwiseF．YoumustbethepersonwholearnssomethingneweverydayG．Youneedtoknowdifferentpeopleandlearnwhattheyhavetooffer第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingitworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive22,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel23They’repartofanewformofthe24economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin25homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner’s2621.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingthe..试卷第7页，共11页It’snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefullydaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficultto2827theirtrips,schedulingtheir.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelatafriend’shouse,”Jessicasays.of29theycan’tfindinahotel.“It’slike30Thecouplehasahigh3132rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalways.ForJessica,thatmeans33plentyofpictures34andleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothegobeyondthehomeowner’sofhappypets,keepingthehousenexthouse.“Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheymadetherightsays.35,”she21．A．indoors22．A．game23．A．safeB．onlineC．single-handedC．vacationC．helpfulD．full-timeD．procedureD．affordableD．agriculturalD．neighbors’D．absenceB．serviceB．busy24．A．localB．privateB．parents’B．defenseB．explainB．transportB．comfortB．stayingB．survivalB．abilitiesB．donatingB．openC．sharing25．A．strangers’26．A．favor27．A．planC．co-workers’C．honorC．compareC．chooseD．completeD．please28．A．buy29．A．support30．A．cooking31．A．success32．A．budget33．A．admiring34．A．clean35．A．guessC．controlD．attentionD．studyingC．waitingC．growthD．unemploymentD．understandingD．borrowingD．emptyC．expectationsC．sendingC．simpleB．decisionC．responseD．impression第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.AnyvisitortotheChineseCultureWeekbeingheldattheUniversityofTehranwouldbeamazedbytheChinesetea,food,andvariousartworksproducedthroughChineseknottingand36(tradition)papercutting—alldisplayedbyIranianstudentslearningChinese.TheChineseCultureWeekaims37(introduce)ChineseculturetomoreIranians.Heldinsidethelobbyoftheinstitute,which38(establish)in2009,theeventdisplayeda试卷第8页，共11页rangeofartworksthatcontaindifferentIranianprofessorsandstudentsattheuniversity.40(give)China’sincreasingglobalinfluence,aswellasitsfriendlyandexpandedrelationswithIran,learningaboutthecountrydirectlyisbecoming41(vital)important,”saidHamedVafaei,theIraniandirectoroftheConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofTehran.Hebelievesthatthestudentswhoarestudying42Chineselanguageattheinstitutewillenter39(element)ofChineseculture,producedby“differentsectorsofIraniansocietyinthenearfuture,helpingmorepeopletogettoknowmoreaboutChina.Chinaistheworld’ssecond-largesteconomy,themostpopulouscountry,43apermanentmemberoftheUNSecurityCouncil,solearningChinesehasbecomeanecessityasmanyaroundtheworldhaverealized,hesaid.“EachofthestudentshereisawindowtowardChina,haveamorerealisticpictureofthecountry,whichwillmakebilateralrelationsinthelongrun,”headded.4445(help)theIranianpeoplepossibletoimprove第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46．你校将举办英语征文比赛。请你以“Theimpactoftechnologyonourlives”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.分析利弊；2.你的看法。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Theimpactoftechnologyonourlives___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第9页，共11页第二节（满分25分）47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwascrazyaboutsnowandwinterwasmyfavoriteseason.Istillrememberplayingwithmyfriendsandfamilywiththesnowfallingallaround.Ilovedtowatchthesnowflakesflyinginalldirections.TherewasastrongdesireinsidemethatIwaseagertohavemyownsnowasaspecialgiftonmybirthday.Tomygreatdisappointment,thesnowdisappearedbeforemybirthdayandstartedafterit.Iwascompletelymad.Ijusthungeredformybirthdaysnow.Iaskedmybelovedgrandmotherwhyitdidn’tsnowonmybirthdayoverandoveragain.Shelaughed,tellingmeIhadaskedthesamequestionfortoomanytimes.AtthesametimeshepromisedthatshewouldmakeitsnowwhenIwasenjoyinglifetothefullestandweagreedtokeepitoursecret.WhenIbeggedherformynextbirthdaysnowwitheagerness,shejustpattedmeontheshouldergently,notgivingadefinitereply.Thatcoldwinter,beforemybirthday,mygrandmotherdied.Iwasdeeplysad,butabitangrybecauseshehadpromisedmetomakeitsnow.Thedayofmytenthbirthday,Iwokeupandrantomywindow,hopingtoseejustonesnowflake.Noluck.Icriedandcried,thinkingaboutmygrandmotherandthedreampromise.Therewerestillfriends,giftsandabigdinner;therewasstillnosnow.What’sworse,therewasnomybelovedgrandmother.Iwouldprayformybirthdaysnowinthefollowingyears,butitnevercame.Never!Bymysixteenthbirthday,Ihadlostallhopeofgettingmysnow,eventhoughIstillwishedforit.Duringmyparty,Ihadthebesttimeever!Ienjoyedthecompanyofmyfriendsandfamily,andIwastrulyhappy.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Paragraph1:IwasoutsidewithafriendwhensheaskedmeifIwashavingagoodtime._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第10页，共11页_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:WhenIgothome,mymothertoldmetherewasasurpriseforme.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第11页，共11页参考答案题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1B2D3A4A5B6D7D8C9C10D11B12B13A14C15D16E17C18D19F20G21D22C23D24C25A26D27A28D29B30B31A32C33C34A35B1．B2．D3．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了来年将出版的四本旅行书籍的简介及售价。1．细节理解题。由文章MyAdventuresinTravelandPublishing部分中“Sincethen,Bradthaspublishedmanyguidebooksaboutthefarthestpartsoftheplanet—MongoliaandMadagascaramongthem.Pioneeringbackpackingtravelsbeforetheconceptwaswidespread,hepresentsthisbooklookingbackatalifetimeoftrialsandstimulationinthewild.£20.00,Bradt.(拉德特出版了许多关于地球上最偏远地区的指南——的试炼与激励。)”可知，HilaryBradt是背包旅行的先驱之一。故选B。2“Fromthe1500stothepresentdaycomesamemorablebandofexplorersandadventurers,scientistsandcraftsmen,pleasure-seekersandliterarydrifterssharingtheirexperiencesandaskingthemselvesaquestion—whytravelthiswayinthefirstplace?(从16文学流浪者分享了他们的经历，并问自己一个问题——为什么要以这种方式旅行？)”可知，《WritersWalktheWorld》收集了不同身份的人的经验。故选D。3．细节理解题。由文章ASearchforNearbyNatureandWilderness部分中“Hislatestbook,though,isacelebrationofslowingthingsdownanddiscoveringasmallwildworldrightonyourdoorstep.It’salsoacrytorevitalizeLondon’sneglectednaturalplacesinurbanareasandourrighttowanderinthem.(然而，他的最新著作却是在庆祝放慢脚步，发现你家门口的那个小小的野生世界。这本书也呼吁振兴伦敦市区被忽视的自然场所，以及我们在其中漫步的权利。)”ASearchforNearbyNatureandWilderness》这本书聚焦于城市内的自然景观。故选A。4．A5．B6．D7．D答案第1页，共10页DaveMcNee和ClaudiaMandekic将篮球和数学BallMatics程的发展历程和影响。4“Theideaofmixingbasketballandmathematicsgotitsfirstshotin2011,whenthenowcolleagues—whohadlaunchedatutoringnon-profit—wereinvitedtorunasummer-schoolprogramforkidswho’dfailedGrade9mathatGeorgesSecondarySchool.(将篮球和数学相结合的想法在2011——他们已经创办了一个非营利性的辅导机构——受邀为在乔治中学九年级数学不及格的孩子们举办一个暑期学校项目)”以及第二段中“Whenthestudentsshowedupfortheirfirstday,theyweren’texactlyexcited.Overthenextfewhours,MandekicandMcNeegavethekidstechniquestoimprovetheirshootingwhilealsohelpingthemcalculatetheirfield-goalpercentage—which,inturn,taughtthemaboutfractionsanddecimal(分数和小数)points.Attheendofthegame,thewinningteamwasdeterminedbasedonwhichgrouphadthehighesttotalpercentageandhaddonethemostefficientmath.(当学生们第一天出现时，他们并不兴奋。在接下来的几个小时里，Mandekic和McNee给孩子们传授了提高投篮水平的技巧，同时也帮助他们计算了投篮命中率——这数学计算来决定获胜的队伍)”BallMatics2011年Mandekic和McNee的一次暑期教学尝试。故选A项。5．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Whenthestudentsshowedupfortheirfirstday,theyweren’texactlyexcited.(当学生们第一天来的时候，他们并不怎么兴奋)”和“‘Whenthebellrang,theyweresofixatedoncollectingtheirdataandfiguringoutwhichteamwonthattheydidn’tleave,’saysMandekic.‘Irealizedwemightbeontosomething.’(‘当铃声响起时，他们全神贯注于收集’Mandekic说。‘我意识到我们可能找到了某种方法。’)”可知，是学生们对数学态度的改变让Mandekic和McNee意识到他们“可能找到了某种方法(mightbeontosomething)”。故选B项。6“‘Ifwedidn’tdoourwork,weweren’tplayingatthegame,’hesays,addingthatcoacheswouldbenchkidswhodidn’tkeepupinclass.(‘如果我们不做作业，我们就不能参加比赛，’)”Douglas的说法，在课堂上表现不好的孩子将被禁止参加比赛。故选D项。7“Theideaofmixingbasketballandmathematicsgotits答案第2页，共10页firstshotin2011(将篮球和数学结合起来的想法在2011年首次得到尝试)”以及后文关于BallMatics课程的介绍可知，本文主要讲述了DaveMcNee和ClaudiaMandekic将篮球和数D“ANumbersGame(数字比赛)”既体现了文章中的数学元素，又暗示了篮球比赛中的计分和数据分析，与文章主题紧密相关，是最佳标题。故选D项。8．C9．C10．D11．BKevin在瑜伽的帮助下逐渐恢复健康，Kevin和哥哥创办一个为脑部受伤人群提供瑜伽、冥想等服务的非营利性组织。8“Duringtraining,hestruckhisheadontheedgeofapipe,resultinginatraumatic(创伤的)braininjury.(在训练中，他的头撞到了管子的边缘，导致了创伤性脑损伤)”可知，Kevin在训练中意外受伤，脑部重创。故选C。9“Duringtraining,hestruckhisheadontheedgeofapipe,resultinginatraumatic(创伤的)braininjury.(在训练中，他的头撞到了管子的边缘，导致了创伤性脑损伤)”、第二段“Hehadtorelearnhowtowalkandtalkandessentiallystartover.(他必须重新学习)”以及第三段“Heeventuallystarteddoingyoga,andhisfamilysawhowittransformedhimandgavehimasenseofhope:“ItwasthefirsttimeIremembersoclearlycomingoutofaclasswithhimandjustseeinginhisfacethisnewexpression,thisnewperson.”(他最终开始练瑜伽，他的家人看到了瑜伽如何改变了他，给了他希望：“这是我第一次如此清楚地记得和他一起上完课，在他的脸上看到了这种新的表情，这个新的人。”)”可知，为了从脑部损伤中恢复，Kevin开始练习瑜伽，故选C。10．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ultimately,theorganizationaimstocreateasafespaceandsupportivecommunitywherepeoplewithbrain-relateddisabilitiescanhealtogether.(最终，该组愈)”可知，LoveYourBrainFoundation是有治愈作用的。故选D。11．推理判断题。根据第四段“Wantingtobringhopeandhealingtoothersthroughyogaandmeditation(冥想).AdainandKevinco-foundedtheLoveYourBrainFoundationin2014.Thenonprofitoffersweeklongmeditationsandcommunity-basedyogaclassesacrosstheUnitedStatesforpeoplewhoarelivingwithlong-termbrain-relateddisabilities.(希望通过瑜伽和冥想给他人带来希望和治愈。Adain和Kevin在2014年共同创立了“爱你的大脑”织在美国各地为长期患有脑相关残疾的人提供为期一周的冥想和社区瑜伽课程)”以及文章答案第3页，共10页织，这属于社会创新范畴。故选B。12．B13．A14．C15．D保。12．细节理解题。根据第一段“ButTimSearchingeratPrincetonUniversitysaysmanyofthesestudiesarebasedonthefalsefoundationthatharvestingwoodiscarbonneutral(碳中和).(但普林斯顿大学的TimSearchinger表示，许多研究都是基于一个错误的基础，即砍伐木材是碳中和的)”可知，Searchinger认为以前的研究都基于一个错误的概念。故选B项。13．主旨大意题。根据第二段“InareportfortheWorldResourcesInstitute,Searchingerandhiscolleagueshavemodelled(塑造)howusingmorewoodforconstructionwouldaffectemissionsbetween2010and2050,accountingfortheemissionsfromharvestingthewood.Theyconsideredvarioustypesofforestsandpartsofwoodgoingtowardsconstruction.Theyalsofactoredintheemissionssavingsfromreplacingconcreteandsteel.(在世界资源研究所(WorldResourcesInstitute)Searchinger和他的同事们模拟了在2010年至2050)”段主要介绍新研究的过程。故选A项。14．细节理解题。根据第一段的“Onlyasmallpercentageofthewoodgetsintoatimber(木料)product,andapartofthatgetsintoatimberproductthatcanreplaceconcreteandsteelinabuilding(钢材的木制品)”可知，只有一小部分木头能进入木材。故选C项。15．推理判断题。根据最后一段“AliAmiriatAaltoUniversityinFinlandsaysthereport’sconclusionsaboutemissionsfromrisingdemandareprobablycorrect,butthestoryisdifferentforwoodwealreadyharvest.“Boostingtheefficiencyofcurrentharvestsandusingmorewoodforlongerlivedpurposesthanpaperwouldcutemissions,”hesays.“Wecannotjustsayweshouldstopusingwood.””(芬兰阿尔托大学的阿里·阿米里表示，报告中关于需求增长导致的排放的结论可能是正确的，但对于我们已经收获的木材来说，情况就不同了。他说：“提高当前收”“我们不能只是说我们应该停止使用木材。”)”可知，AliAmiri对此研究结果有一定的肯定性，但是他又表示答案第4页，共10页度是客观公正的。故选D项。16．E17．C18．D19．F20．G【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了让自己充满智慧的方法。16“Theworldisfilledwithchallenges.”“Wisdomisawonderfulaccumulationofexperience,knowledgeandgoodjudgement.”（智慧是经验、知识和判断力的奇妙积累）可知，选项承上启下，说明人要有智慧，才能生存。故E选项“为了在其中生存，你需要有智慧”。故选E项。17．根据下文“Youneedtobereceptivetodifferentopinions.”（你需要接受不同的观点）可知，C选项“接受不同的观点”C项。18．根据上文“Youneedtobereceptivetodifferentopinions.”（你需要接受不同的观点）可知，选项承接上文说明接受不同观点的益处。故D选项“这将为你开辟新的道路”切题。故选D项。19“Neverbackawayfromlearning”（永远不要放弃学习）可知，要不断的学习。故F选项“你必须是那个每天都能学到新东西的人”切题。故选F项。20“Limitingyourselftoonlyonetypeofpeoplewhosharethesameideology(意识形态)asyoucanbecomfortingbutitdoesn’tgetyouanywhere.”（把自己局限在一种和你有相同交往。故G选项“你需要认识不同的人，了解他们的长处”切题。故选G项。21．D29．B22．C30．B23．D31．A24．C32．C25．A33．C26．D34．A27．A35．B28．D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Jessica和丈夫通过当看房人来环球旅行的事情。在妇被接受为看房人的成功率很高，他们总是超出房主的预期。21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与他们中的大多数人不同，这